CN102167062B - Railway signal turnout operation box - Google Patents

Railway signal turnout operation box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102167062B
CN102167062B CN 201110091623 CN201110091623A CN102167062B CN 102167062 B CN102167062 B CN 102167062B CN 201110091623 CN201110091623 CN 201110091623 CN 201110091623 A CN201110091623 A CN 201110091623A CN 102167062 B CN102167062 B CN 102167062B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
universal seclector
switch
railway signal
moving contact
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110091623
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102167062A (en
Inventor
陈先伟
王志远
杨勤松
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Electrification Engineering Co Ltd of CTCE Group
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Electrification Engineering Co Ltd of CTCE Group
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Publication of CN102167062A publication Critical patent/CN102167062A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a railway signal turnout operation box. The railway signal turnout operation box comprises an operation indicating switch, a positioning and anti-positioning switch, a positioning and anti-positioning indicating lamp, a common fault indicating lamp, an ammeter, an air switch, a wiring terminal, a transformer, a rectifier and other related circuit connecting devices. The railway signal turnout operation box is suitable for the single body debugging of a four-wire type turnout switch machine and a six-wire type turnout switch machine, can be applied to the single body experiments of the turnout switch machines of national railways, city railway stations and vehicle sections (fields), and is a simple device for checking whether the installation and the wiring of railway signal outdoor turnout switch equipment are correct or not and whether the switch equipment can normally work or not. The railway signal turnout operation box has a simple structure and is economical and practical.

Description

Railway signal turnout control box
Technical field
The present invention relates to railroad point machine debugging apparatus field, in particular for railway signal four-wire system, the outdoor device for changing points monomer of six line systems debugging apparatus, be specially a kind of railway signal turnout control box.
Background technology
At present, debugging and the detection of the outdoor device for changing points of domestic railway signal there is no fixed-type product, and three kinds of modes are generally arranged when carrying out outdoor device for changing points monomer debugging.Utilize indoor relay to do false condition (namely envelope connects relevant relay tip), utilize control desk (or operator's station) to carry out single behaviour (being that independent ixed control, antiposition handled) of outdoor turn-out track equipment, press the principle of switch control circuit, overlap switch operating gear with relay.
Utilize the indoor relay conditioned disjunction that rehearses to utilize control desk (or operator's station) to carry out this dual mode of list behaviour, all need the construction of indoor switch control circuit complete and check and just can carry out after correct, in the situation that indoor conditions does not possess, above dual mode all can't adopt.Especially adopt the mode of false condition, because the relay tip of will companys of envelope being correlated with, indoor need more personnel cooperate, and if test complete envelope line and forget dismounting, will stay hidden danger for safety.If moreover when both wired constructions, above dual mode is all without the possibility that adopts.
Adopt the relay strap circuits to come action and the expression of the outer turn-out track equipment of control cabin, in principle with indoor construction progress irrelevant (as long as external cable is mounted to junction box), but its high expensive.This strap circuits represents that with normal indication relay DBJ and antiposition relay FBJ represents outdoor turn-out track equipment present position, reflects intuitively not, handles inconveniently, and because not moulding, this strap circuits is not portable.In addition, if track switch during without any expression, is difficult for the failure judgement scope.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of railway signal turnout control box, preliminary failure judgement scope is in order to be that debugging and the fault handling of outdoor device for changing points saved necessary human and material resources resource and shortened burn in period.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Railway signal turnout control box, include the casing with control panel, it is characterized in that: described casing is integrated with operating circuit, described operating circuit comprises rectifier, voltage transformer, the first universal seclector, the second universal seclector, described rectifier, the input end of voltage transformer is respectively by same air switch and a pair of supply terminals sub-connection, a mouth of described rectifier is connected by the break back contact of amperemeter/ammtr with the first gear of the first universal seclector, another break back contact of the first gear of described the first universal seclector is connected with the moving contact of the third gear of described the second universal seclector, the moving contact of the moving contact of the first gear of described the first universal seclector and the first gear of the second universal seclector, the moving contact of the second gear of the second universal seclector connects respectively, and first of the moving contact of the first gear of the first universal seclector and the second universal seclector, be connected to separately respectively an air switch between the moving contact of the second gear, two break back contacies of the first gear of described the second universal seclector, two break back contacies of the second gear are connected to respectively a connection terminal separately, another mouth of described rectifier is connected with a break back contact of the second gear of the first universal seclector, the moving contact of the second gear of described the first universal seclector is connected to a connection terminal, a mouth of described voltage transformer is connected to two circuiies parallel, each circuit parallel comprises two indicator lamps parallel with one another, be serially connected with diode on each indicator lamp, and the diode direction in the same circuit parallel is opposite each other, described two circuit parallel one ends are connected with the described mouth of voltage transformer respectively, two circuit parallel other ends connect one to one with two break back contacies of the third gear of the second universal seclector respectively, another mouth of described voltage transformer is connected by the break back contact of resistance with the third gear of the first universal seclector, and the moving contact of the third gear of described the first universal seclector is connected to a connection terminal by an air switch.
Described railway signal turnout control box is characterized in that: the power supply terminal in the described operating circuit, the first universal seclector, the second universal seclector, amperemeter/ammtr, each air switch, each connection terminal, each indicator lamp are installed on respectively the control panel surface.
Described railway signal turnout control box is characterized in that: rectifier, voltage transformer are installed on respectively box house in the described operating circuit.
Described railway signal turnout control box is characterized in that: each diode is installed on respectively the control panel back side in the described operating circuit.
The present invention has done the technological invention improvement on original relay strap circuits basis, remove all relay links, adopt universal seclector to substitute the switching link of startup, expression, location, antiposition, make structure more simple and easy, the operation more simple, utilize four indicator lamps to substitute DBJ, FBJ, make fixed, antiposition and representation for fault more directly perceived, distinct.
The present invention has increased amperemeter/ammtr, and the in-house operation personnel can be by the pointer action of amperemeter/ammtr, intuitively must judge whether outdoor device for changing points turns round and puts in place.
The present invention is not subjected to the restriction of four-wire system, six lines track switch processed, and structure is unified, can be repeatedly used, and uses a plurality of these panels block can carry out simultaneously the debugging of outdoor many group device for changing points, the strong degree of utilization that must improve product, and the work efficiency of debugging.
The whole control panel of railway signal turnout control box of the present invention and each components and parts of operating circuit are integrated in a casing, can be convenient for carrying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is control panel schematic layout pattern of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1.Railway signal turnout control box, include the casing with control panel, casing is integrated with operating circuit, operating circuit comprises rectifier GZ, voltage transformer BD, the first universal seclector W1, the second universal seclector W2, rectifier GZ, the input end of voltage transformer BD is connected with a pair of power supply terminal N by same air switch K1 respectively, the mouth of rectifier GZ is connected with a break back contact W1-12 of the first gear of the first universal seclector W1 by amperemeter/ammtr A, another break back contact W1-13 of the first gear of the first universal seclector W1 is connected with the moving contact W2-31 of the third gear of the second universal seclector W2, the moving contact W2-11 of the first gear of the moving contact W1-11 of the first gear of the first universal seclector W1 and the second universal seclector W2, the moving contact W2-21 of the second gear of the second universal seclector W2 connects respectively, and first of the moving contact W1-11 of the first gear of the first universal seclector W1 and the second universal seclector W2, the moving contact W1-11 of the second gear, be connected to separately respectively an air switch K2 between the W1-21, K3, two break back contact W2-12 of the first gear of the second universal seclector W2, W2-13 is connected to respectively a connection terminal X2 separately, X1, two break back contact W2-22 of the second gear of the second universal seclector W2, W2-23 is connected to respectively a connection terminal X6 separately, X5, another mouth of rectifier GZ is connected with a break back contact W1-22 of the second gear of the first universal seclector W1, the moving contact W1-21 of the second gear of the first universal seclector W1 is connected to a connection terminal X4, the mouth of voltage transformer BD is connected to two circuiies parallel, a circuit parallel comprises two green indicating lamp L parallel with one another, red indicating light H1, another circuit parallel comprises two yellow indicator lamp U parallel with one another, red indicating light H2, be serially connected with diode on each indicator lamp, and the diode direction in the same circuit parallel is opposite each other, two circuit parallel one ends are connected with the mouth of voltage transformer BD respectively, two circuit parallel other ends respectively with two break back contact W2-33 of the third gear of the second universal seclector W2, W2-32 connects one to one, another mouth of voltage transformer BD is connected by the break back contact W1-33 of resistance R with the third gear of the first universal seclector W1, and the moving contact W1-31 of the third gear of the first universal seclector W1 is connected to a connection terminal X3 by an air switch K4.
As shown in Figure 2.Power supply terminal N in the operating circuit, the first universal seclector W1, the second universal seclector W2, amperemeter/ammtr A, each air switch K1-K4, each connection terminal X1-X6, each indicator lamp L, U, H1, H2 are installed on respectively the control panel surface.Rectifier GZ, voltage transformer BD are installed on respectively box house in the operating circuit.Each diode is installed on respectively the control panel back side in the operating circuit.
The present invention includes casing, after casing was opened, the front was equipped with control panel, and rectifier GZ, track switch voltage transformer BD and the attached components and parts of other circuit are installed in the side space in the casing, under the control panel.
There are 8 connection terminals in the front on the control panel, indicate 6 connection terminals of " X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 ", need debug the corresponding connection terminal of track switch by connecting junction box (dish) place, and be connected with outdoor switch machine, consist of action, the expression loop of switch machine.Connection terminal X1, X2, X3, X4 use when being debugging four-wire system track switch, and connection terminal X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 use when being debugging six lines double locomotive traction track switch processed.After indicating the external power frequency 220V power supply of two power supply terminals of "~220V " printed words, closed air switch K1 serves external power supply.By rectifier GZ, for track switch is handled the action power that direct current 220V is provided, by voltage transformer BD, for the switch indication loop provides the expression power supply.
Expression was handled or returned in the positive installation of control panel for switch machine manipulation represents switch, handle the expression switch and be the first universal seclector W1, be used for the positioning action (or expression) of switch machine and the location antiposition switch of antiposition operation (or expression), location antiposition switch is the second universal seclector W2, and the first universal seclector W1 and the second universal seclector W2 need collaborative work.Positive air switch K1, K2, K3, the K4 that is used for power supply control and insurance that install of control panel.K1 is total power switch, air switch K2 is that switch machine (or main frame of six lines track switch processed) is fixed, antiposition action power safety switch, air switch K3 is that six lines point machine slave processed is fixed, antiposition action power safety switch, and air switch K4 is that switch machine is fixed, antiposition represents the power safety switch.The moving contact 21 of the second gear of the first universal seclector W1 is connected with connection terminal X4 contact is inner, break back contact 22 contacts of the second gear of the first universal seclector W1 are connected with the negative pole of rectifier GZ outgoing side, have consisted of the loop line of device for changing points actuating circuit; The break back contact 13 of the first gear of the second universal seclector W2,12, the break back contact 23 of the second gear of the second universal seclector W2,22 contacts respectively with connection terminal X1, X2, X5, X6 is corresponding inner the connection one by one, the moving contact 11 of the first gear of the second universal seclector W2,21 meet respectively air switch K2, the end of K3, air switch K2 is with after the other end of K3 is connected, be connected with the moving contact 11 of the first gear of the first universal seclector W1 again, the break back contact 12 of the first gear of the first universal seclector W1 links to each other with the end of amperemeter/ammtr A, the other end of amperemeter/ammtr A is connected with the positive pole of rectifier GZ outgoing side, to consist of the line that goes of device for changing points actuating circuit.Realize fixed, the antiposition of outdoor device for changing points are handled with the switch-over of the second universal seclector W2.
The positive installation of control panel is used for deciding, antiposition represents and 4 indicator lamps of indicating fault.Green light L, a red light H1 and two diodes are one group, consist of normal indication and the indicating fault of track switch, amber light U, a red light H2 and two diodes are one group, the antiposition that consists of track switch represents and indicating fault, four diodes are installed on the control panel back side, a resistance R is installed on the control panel back side, plays metering function in the switch indication loop.The moving contact 31 of the third gear of the first universal seclector W1 connects the end of air switch K4, air switch K4 is connected with connection terminal X3 contact is inner again, break back contact 33 contacts of the third gear of the first universal seclector W1 are connected with an end of resistance R, the other end of resistance R is connected with an end of voltage transformer BD secondary side, has consisted of the loop line of device for changing points indication circuit; The other end of voltage transformer BD secondary side is connected with an end of four indicator lamps, the other end by two groups of diodes is connected with break back contact 33,32 contacts of the third gear of the second universal seclector W2 respectively, moving contact 31 contacts of the third gear by the second universal seclector W2 are connected with break back contact 13 contacts of the first gear of the first universal seclector W1, thereby used the line that goes of device for changing points actuating circuit, the switching that utilizes the first universal seclector W1 is manipulation with realization to outdoor track switch or returns its expression.
During test track switch, connection terminal carries out the outside by aforementioned requirement and connects, closed air switch K1 connects external power supply, to handle the expression switch is that the first universal seclector W1 turns to " expression " side, K3 can be not closed when closed air switch K2, K3(test four-wire system track switch), K4, to locate the antiposition switch is that the second universal seclector W2 turns to " location " side (will confirm that outdoor switch machine is in the location, to guarantee the conformability of indoor and outdoor this moment with the outdoor personnel of cooperation).If only have the green light L of normal indication bright, namely normal indication is correct; If the green light L of normal indication does not work, red light H1 is bright, namely represent on the outdoor rectifier diode anti-; If the green light L of normal indication, red light H1 all light, i.e. the expression outdoor generation swinging cross of expression or outdoor rectifier diode are breakdown.
After the normal indication inspection is complete, can carries out the track switch antiposition and handle, will locate the antiposition switch is that the second universal seclector W2 turns to " antiposition " side, and this moment, indication lamp should extinguish entirely.To handle the expression switch is that the first universal seclector W1 turns to " manipulation " side, observe the action of amperemeter/ammtr, when amperemeter/ammtr A pointer refers to be 0 again, illustrate that switch machine has turned to antiposition, will handle the expression switch is that the first universal seclector W1 turns to " expression " side (still needing outdoor interior affirmation conformability this moment) again.If the amber light U that only has antiposition to represent is bright, namely antiposition represents correctly; If the amber light U that antiposition represents does not work, red light H2 is bright, namely represent on the outdoor rectifier diode anti-; If the amber light U that antiposition represents, red light H2 all light, i.e. the expression outdoor generation swinging cross of expression or outdoor rectifier diode are breakdown.
Antiposition can be carried out the track switch ixed control after handling, represent that inspection is complete, handles and the expression test mode, with above-mentioned identical.
Railway signal turnout control box of the present invention can move by the outdoor point machine of individual operation, the outer distribution correctness of inspection chamber, and realize that simple fault judges, its simple structure, simple to operate, intuitive display, economic and practical can be saved greatly debugging and be judged the human and material resources that spend and time with fault.Its whole components and parts can be integrated in the casing, and are easy to carry, and widely applicable, can repeated usage, strong raising the degree of utilization of equipment.

Claims (4)

1. railway signal turnout control box, include the casing with control panel, it is characterized in that: described casing is integrated with operating circuit, described operating circuit comprises rectifier, voltage transformer, the first universal seclector, the second universal seclector, described rectifier, the input end of voltage transformer is respectively by same air switch and a pair of supply terminals sub-connection, a mouth of described rectifier is connected by the break back contact of amperemeter/ammtr with the first gear of the first universal seclector, another break back contact of the first gear of described the first universal seclector is connected with the moving contact of the third gear of described the second universal seclector, the moving contact of the moving contact of the first gear of described the first universal seclector and the first gear of the second universal seclector, the moving contact of the second gear of the second universal seclector connects respectively, and first of the moving contact of the first gear of the first universal seclector and the second universal seclector, be connected to separately respectively an air switch between the moving contact of the second gear, two break back contacies of the first gear of described the second universal seclector, two break back contacies of the second gear are connected to respectively a connection terminal separately, another mouth of described rectifier is connected with a break back contact of the second gear of the first universal seclector, the moving contact of the second gear of described the first universal seclector is connected to a connection terminal, a mouth of described voltage transformer is connected to two circuiies parallel, each circuit parallel comprises two indicator lamps parallel with one another, be serially connected with diode on each indicator lamp, and the diode direction in the same circuit parallel is opposite each other, described two circuit parallel one ends are connected with the described mouth of voltage transformer respectively, two circuit parallel other ends connect one to one with two break back contacies of the third gear of the second universal seclector respectively, another mouth of described voltage transformer is connected by the break back contact of resistance with the third gear of the first universal seclector, and the moving contact of the third gear of described the first universal seclector is connected to a connection terminal by an air switch.
2. railway signal turnout control box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power supply terminal, the first universal seclector, the second universal seclector, amperemeter/ammtr, each air switch, each connection terminal, each indicator lamp are installed on respectively the control panel surface.
3. railway signal turnout control box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rectifier, voltage transformer are installed on respectively box house in the described operating circuit.
4. railway signal turnout control box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each diode is installed on respectively the control panel back side.
CN 201110091623 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 Railway signal turnout operation box Expired - Fee Related CN102167062B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102778620A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-11-14 中铁十局集团电务工程有限公司 Portable test device for alternating-current turnout switch machines
CN102818965A (en) * 2012-09-12 2012-12-12 中铁六局集团有限公司 Portable turnout simulation test device
CN102982719A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-20 济南重成自动化技术有限公司 Training device for turnout control of S700K-type switch machine
CN106358391A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-01-25 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Pneumatic console operation panel
CN107380209B (en) * 2017-08-10 2024-03-12 浙江众合科技股份有限公司 Detection circuit for controlling switch machine
CN109941314A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-06-28 中铁武汉电气化局集团有限公司上海分公司 A kind of exchange goat switch operating gear
CN111157811A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-05-15 中铁二十四局集团上海电务电化有限公司 Switch simulation operation panel

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US6300734B1 (en) * 2000-01-24 2001-10-09 Union Switch & Signal, Inc. Motor control apparatus for a railway switch machine
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CN1799912A (en) * 2005-08-31 2006-07-12 武汉理工大学 Method and apparatus for online test control of operation status of hydraulic switch machine turnout
CN101439725A (en) * 2008-12-20 2009-05-27 兰州大成自动化工程有限公司 Control and monitoring system for railway switch location

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CN2080486U (en) * 1990-01-16 1991-07-10 上海铁路局南昌科研所 On-line graph analyzer for electric switch
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