CN102166442B - Double-screw solid-liquid separator - Google Patents

Double-screw solid-liquid separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102166442B
CN102166442B CN201110066029.6A CN201110066029A CN102166442B CN 102166442 B CN102166442 B CN 102166442B CN 201110066029 A CN201110066029 A CN 201110066029A CN 102166442 B CN102166442 B CN 102166442B
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
spiral shell
storage cylinder
twin
liquid storage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110066029.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102166442A (en
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陈学嘉
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a filter, and particularly relates to a double-screw solid-liquid separator. The double-screw solid-liquid separator is characterized by comprising a slantwise-installed sealed liquid storage cylinder, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the sealed liquid storage cylinder are respectively provided with a mud outlet and a liquid outlet, the sealed liquid storage cylinder is internally provided with a '8'-shaped filter net, the '8'-shaped filter net is externally and cooperatively provided with an overlapped screw filter piece, the '8'-shaped filter net is internally provided with two screw rods which are meshed with each other, the lower ends of the two screw rods are connected with a speed changing box, and the speed changing box is connected with a motor. The double-screw solid-liquid separator is higher in filtering precision, higher in filtering efficiency, longer in service life, lower in energy consumption, material consumption and cost, convenient to operate, convenient to disassemble a filter cake, convenient to regenerate, and suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

Description

Two spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter, particularly a kind of two spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine.
(2) background technology
The liquid-solid filter plant used at present, is neither energy-conservation mostly, does not reduce discharging again; Although what also have reduces discharging, not energy-conservation; Though some surfaces are seen belong to energy-conservation, do not reduce discharging.The such as circulating filtration of energy-dissipating type, multistage filtering, vacuum filtration and cross-flow filtration, deep layer clarifying filter and the drainage of the such as manual plate and frame filter press of consumptive material type or chamber-type press filter, loose type filter material are filtered.More than can only meet one of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and the mechanical performance of equipment is poor, fragile during use, service life is shorter, adds material consumption and cost.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the defect of prior art, provides two spiral shell solid-liquid separating machines of a kind of energy-saving and emission-reduction, long service life.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of two spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine, it is characterized in that: comprise the sealing liquid storage cylinder tilting to install, the top and bottom of sealing liquid storage cylinder are respectively equipped with mud mouth and liquid outlet, sealing liquid storage cylinder inside is provided with " 8 " font screen pack, coordinate outside " 8 " font screen pack and folded spiral shell filter is installed, " 8 " font screen pack inside is provided with the twin-screw be engaged mutually, and twin-screw lower end is connected with gearbox, and gearbox is connected with motor.
This pair of spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine, described " 8 " font screen pack adopts rigid macromolecule precise microfiltration material, such as ferrotitanium, NiTi, copper titanium etc., filtering accuracy and filter efficiency are very high, filtering accuracy is 10-100 micron, and chemical property is very superior, can resistance to most of acid, alkali, salt and most of organic solvent, in more than 2 to five years filter material life-span, belong to long-acting filter material.The center of described folded spiral shell filter is provided with " 8 " word installing hole suitable with " 8 " font screen pack size shape, the folded each side of spiral shell filter is set to inside spill, play the effect of material-saving, folded spiral shell filter corner is provided with axis hole, folded spiral shell filter comprises multiple monolithic filter and is formed by connecting by installing tie bar in axis hole, and the distance between adjacent two monolithic filters is 0.5-1.5mm.Described twin-screw is that synchronous backward rotates, and the screw thread displacement of twin-screw is divergence form structure, and the material of twin-screw is the alloy bimetal material of antiacid caustic corrosion, adopts two spiral shell extruding can accelerate filtrate separation process, greatly reduces moisture content, improve production capacity.The angle of inclination of described sealing liquid storage cylinder is 30-60 °.The backwashing manner that described sealing liquid storage cylinder inside adopts, for just rinsing or backwash, is describedly just rinsing as installing flusher outside folded spiral shell filter, and described backwash be at twin-screw inner installation flusher.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this pair of spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine, improves filtering accuracy, filter efficiency and service life, reduces energy consumption, material consumption and cost, simultaneously easy to operate, unload dry filter cake convenient, regeneration is convenient, is suitable for applying on a large scale.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the monnolithic case structural representation of the two spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure, 1 sealing liquid storage cylinder, 2 mud mouths, 3 liquid outlets, 4 gearboxes, 5 motors, 6 axis holes, 7 folded spiral shell filters, 8 " 8 " font screen packs, 9 twin-screws.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This pair of spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine, it is characterized in that: comprise the sealing liquid storage cylinder 1 tilting to install, the top and bottom of sealing liquid storage cylinder 1 are respectively equipped with mud mouth 2 and liquid outlet 3, sealing liquid storage cylinder 1 inside is provided with " 8 " font screen pack 8, coordinate outside " 8 " font screen pack 8 and folded spiral shell filter 7 is installed, " 8 " font screen pack 8 inside is provided with the twin-screw 9 be engaged mutually, and twin-screw 9 lower end is connected with gearbox 4, and gearbox 4 is connected with motor 5.Described " 8 " font screen pack 8 adopts rigid macromolecule precise microfiltration material, and filtering accuracy is 10-100 micron.The center of described folded spiral shell filter 7 is provided with " 8 " word installing hole suitable with " 8 " font screen pack 8 size shape, the folded each side of spiral shell filter 7 is set to inside spill, folded spiral shell filter 7 four jiaos is provided with axis hole 6, folded spiral shell filter 7 comprises multiple monolithic filter and is formed by connecting by installing tie bar in axis hole 6, and the distance between adjacent two monolithic filters is 0.5-1.5mm.Described twin-screw 9 rotates in synchronous backward, and the screw thread displacement of twin-screw 9 is divergence form structure, and the material of twin-screw 9 is the alloy bimetal material of antiacid caustic corrosion.The angle of inclination of described sealing liquid storage cylinder 1 is 30-60 °.The backwashing manner that described sealing liquid storage cylinder 1 inside adopts, for just rinsing or backwash, is describedly just rinsing as installing flusher outside folded spiral shell filter 7, and described backwash be at twin-screw 9 inner installation flusher.
This pair of spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine, gearbox 4 adopts Pyatyi speed governing dynamical system, equipment low cruise, and power needs little, and equipment operates steadily, and the equipment attrition degree caused gently improves service life of equipment greatly.Sealing liquid storage cylinder 1 adopts totally enclosed running, and pollution-free, peculiar smell and noise ensure the safety of producing, protection working environment and personal safety.When equipment runs, filtrate separation is accelerated in the extruding of twin-screw 9 synchronous backward, after folded spiral shell filter 7, sealing liquid storage cylinder 1 is entered after liquid is leached by " 8 " font screen pack 8, store after liquid outlet 3 through sealing liquid storage cylinder 1 bottom flows out, and filter mud moves upward and to discharge by sealing the mud mouth 2 on liquid storage cylinder 1 top under the promotion of twin-screw 9.
This pair of spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine, can be widely used in:
(1) ultrafine solids intermediate and ultrafine solids product in the industrial production such as chemical industry (basic chemical industry, fine chemistry industry, biochemical industry etc.), pharmacy, metallurgy, food, environmental protection, the secondary filter of liquid charging stock, liquid intermediate and fluid product etc.; Improve the quality of products, yield, reduces the cost, and lowers energy consumption and material consumption;
(2) chemical reactor is made, bioreactor, ion exchange column, dialysis, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, counter-infiltration, rectifying, evaporation, dry, extraction, the unit operations previous crops liquid precise pre-filterings such as crystallization, improve the quality of products, yield, improve efficiency and the service life of said units operation, lower and consume;
(3) now using, temporarily cannot change but after the not high existing various filtration & separation devices of separative efficiency, do accurate multiple filter, to reclaim valuable solid product, improve the clarity of liquid, also the waste water that is discharged in environment can be made as clear as crystal, and the content of objectionable impurities is lower than discharge permissible value;
(4) can on a large scale for heavy metal wastewater thereby, fluoride waste and the liquid filtering containing thin suspended wastewater, harmful metal ion isoconcentration is all much smaller than discharge permissible value.

Claims (2)

1. a two spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine, it is characterized in that: comprise the sealing liquid storage cylinder (1) tilting to install, the top and bottom of sealing liquid storage cylinder (1) are respectively equipped with mud mouth (2) and liquid outlet (3), sealing liquid storage cylinder (1) inside is provided with " 8 " font screen pack (8), the cooperation of " 8 " font screen pack (8) outside is provided with folded spiral shell filter (7), " 8 " font screen pack (8) inside is provided with the twin-screw (9) be engaged mutually, twin-screw (9) lower end is connected with gearbox (4), gearbox (4) is connected with motor (5), the center of described folded spiral shell filter (7) is provided with " 8 " word installing hole suitable with " 8 " font screen pack (8) size shape, folded spiral shell filter (7) each side is set to inside spill, folded spiral shell filter (7) corner is provided with axis hole (6), folded spiral shell filter (7) comprises multiple monolithic filter and is formed by connecting by installing tie bar in axis hole (6), and the distance between adjacent two monolithic filters is 0.5-1.5mm, described " 8 " font screen pack (8) adopt rigid macromolecule precise microfiltration material, and filtering accuracy is 10-100 micron, described twin-screw (9) rotates in synchronous backward, and the screw thread displacement of twin-screw (9) is divergence form structure, and the material of twin-screw (9) is the alloy bimetal material of antiacid caustic corrosion, the angle of inclination of described sealing liquid storage cylinder (1) is 30-60 °.
2. according to claim 1 pair of spiral shell solid-liquid separating machine, it is characterized in that: the backwashing manner that described sealing liquid storage cylinder (1) inside adopts is for just rinsing or backwash, describedly just rinsing as installing flusher in folded spiral shell filter (7) outside, described backwash be at twin-screw (9) inner installation flusher.
CN201110066029.6A 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Double-screw solid-liquid separator Expired - Fee Related CN102166442B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201110066029.6A CN102166442B (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Double-screw solid-liquid separator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110066029.6A CN102166442B (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Double-screw solid-liquid separator

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CN102166442B true CN102166442B (en) 2015-03-25

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103638703B (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-09-30 安徽四德节能设备制造有限公司 A kind of improvement filter
CN103638719B (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-09-30 安徽四德节能设备制造有限公司 A kind of filter
CN103638718B (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-09-30 安徽四德节能设备制造有限公司 A kind of filter plant of detachable filter plate
CN103638712B (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-11-25 淮南市叶之星自动化科技有限公司 A kind of improvement filter plant
CN103657197B (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-12-02 淮南市叶之星自动化科技有限公司 A kind of improvement filtering separation device
CN111635101B (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-08-17 定州市四丰环保科技有限公司 Double-screw solid-liquid separator for excrement

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2734813Y (en) * 2004-09-06 2005-10-19 吕传孝 High efficiency double-screw separator for high concentration pulp
CN101333060A (en) * 2008-08-01 2008-12-31 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 Spiral squeezing type sludge dewatering equipment
CN101712524A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-05-26 上海同臣环保科技有限公司 Spiral sludge dewatering equipment with collapsable shaft
CN201997152U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-10-05 陈学嘉 Two-screw solid-liquid separator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2734813Y (en) * 2004-09-06 2005-10-19 吕传孝 High efficiency double-screw separator for high concentration pulp
CN101333060A (en) * 2008-08-01 2008-12-31 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 Spiral squeezing type sludge dewatering equipment
CN101712524A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-05-26 上海同臣环保科技有限公司 Spiral sludge dewatering equipment with collapsable shaft
CN201997152U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-10-05 陈学嘉 Two-screw solid-liquid separator

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