CN102162566A - Pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing method and pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing device - Google Patents
Pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing method and pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102162566A CN102162566A CN 201110088713 CN201110088713A CN102162566A CN 102162566 A CN102162566 A CN 102162566A CN 201110088713 CN201110088713 CN 201110088713 CN 201110088713 A CN201110088713 A CN 201110088713A CN 102162566 A CN102162566 A CN 102162566A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- freezing
- freeze proof
- elastomer
- freezing prevention
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- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing freezing and freezing of a pipeline, which has the technical scheme that an elastic body is arranged in the pipeline for conveying liquid, the volume of the elastic body is compressed due to extrusion when the liquid in the pipeline is frozen, and the elastic body extends longitudinally along the pipeline. The invention also discloses a pipeline anti-freezing device for the pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing method, which comprises a pipe body, wherein a pipeline is arranged in the pipe body, an elastic body is arranged in the pipeline, the volume of the elastic body is compressed due to extrusion when liquid in the pipeline is frozen, and the elastic body longitudinally extends along the pipeline. The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing method and a pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing device for effectively preventing a pipeline from bursting when liquid is frozen.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the freeze proof method of a kind of freezing prevention tubing, the invention still further relates to the freeze proof device of a kind of freezing prevention tubing.
[background technique]
When temperature about zero degree or during subzero, volumetric expansion causes pipeline burst when carrying the pipeline of liquid usually to freeze owing to liquid, and present existing settling mode one is electric heating; The 2nd, in pipeline, add antifreeze liquid; The 3rd, quit work and with liquid emptying; Electric heating: lost efficacy and power consumption during because of heating-up temperature height, power failure or damage; Add antifreeze liquid: in some application is unaccommodated, as: bath water etc.; Liquid emptying: hell to pay, too all there is defective in waste.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention seeks to have overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of freeze proof method of freezing prevention tubing and freeze proof device of freezing prevention tubing of pipeline burst when preventing effectively that liquid from freezing is provided.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The freeze proof method of a kind of freezing prevention tubing is characterized in that: be provided with in being used to carry the pipeline 1 of liquid, its volume is because of the compressed elastomer 2 that is squeezed when the liquid in the pipeline 1 freezes, and described elastomer 2 is along pipeline 1 longitudinal extension.
The freeze proof method of aforesaid freezing prevention tubing is characterized in that: be provided with in the described elastomer 2 and be used to heat the electric heating wire 3 that thaws.
The freeze proof method of aforesaid pipeline is characterized in that: described elastomer 2 is strip, is arranged on the central authorities of described pipeline 1.
The freeze proof method of aforesaid freezing prevention tubing is characterized in that: described elastomer 2 is tubulose, and the outer wall of described elastomer 2 is close to pipeline 1 inwall.
The freeze proof method of aforesaid freezing prevention tubing is characterized in that: described elastomer 2 helicals.
A kind of freeze proof device of freezing prevention tubing that is used for the above-mentioned freeze proof method of freezing prevention tubing, comprise body 10, be provided with pipeline 1 in the described body 10, it is characterized in that: be provided with in the described pipeline 1 that its volume is because of the compressed elastomer 2 that is squeezed when the liquid in the pipeline 1 freezes, described elastomer 2 is along pipeline 1 longitudinal extension.
The freeze proof device of aforesaid freezing prevention tubing is characterized in that: be provided with in the described elastomer 2 and be used to heat the electric heating wire 3 that thaws.
The freeze proof device of aforesaid freezing prevention tubing is characterized in that: described elastomer 2 is strip, is arranged on the central authorities of described pipeline 1.
The freeze proof device of aforesaid freezing prevention tubing is characterized in that: described elastomer 2 is tubulose, and the outer wall of described elastomer 2 is close to pipeline 1 inwall.
The freeze proof device of aforesaid pipeline is characterized in that: it also comprises the temperature controller assembly.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
1, the present invention is provided with contractile elastomer in pipeline, utilizes elastomeric physical property to prevent that liquid from freezing and causes pipeline burst when expanding;
2, be provided with electric heating wire in the elastomer of the present invention, the liquid of being convenient to freeze in the pipeline thaws;
3, the present invention can not pollute and mix, and need not to add in liquid antifreezing solution;
4, the present invention can guarantee that under the least favorable condition object of protection is unlikely to damage.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is that elastomer of the present invention is the longitudinal section sectional view of tubulose;
Fig. 2 is that elastomer of the present invention is the cross section view of tubulose;
Fig. 3 is that elastomer of the present invention is the longitudinal section sectional view of strip;
Fig. 4 is that elastomer of the present invention is the cross section view of strip.
[embodiment]
The freeze proof method of a kind of freezing prevention tubing is provided with in being used to carry the pipeline 1 of liquid that its volume is because of the compressed elastomer 2 that is squeezed when the liquid in the pipeline 1 freezes, and described elastomer 2 is along pipeline 1 longitudinal extension.
Be provided with in the described elastomer 2 and be used to heat the electric heating wire 3 that thaws.
Described elastomer 2 can be strip, is arranged on the central authorities of described pipeline 1.Described elastomer 2 also can be tubulose, and the outer wall of described elastomer 2 is close to pipeline 1 inwall, perhaps for twine the helical of spiraling in pipeline 1.
A kind of freeze proof device of freezing prevention tubing that is used for the above-mentioned freeze proof method of freezing prevention tubing, comprise body 10, be provided with pipeline 1 in the described body 10, be provided with in the described pipeline 1 that its volume is because of the compressed elastomer 2 that is squeezed when the liquid in the pipeline 1 freezes, described elastomer 2 is along pipeline 1 longitudinal extension.
Be provided with in the described elastomer 2 and be used to heat the electric heating wire 3 that thaws.Also comprise the temperature controller assembly in the freeze proof device, supply pipe is heated to more than the liquid freezing temperature when water pipe is in freezing state.
Described elastomer 2 can be strip, is arranged on the central authorities of described pipeline 1.Described elastomer 2 also can be tubulose, and the outer wall of described elastomer 2 is close to pipeline 1 inwall.
Aged deterioration can durablely not take place in water pipe elastic material when the condition of high temperature, and electrically-heated-wire adopts low resistance low voltage and current flow heats mode.
Described body can be iron pipe or rigid walls pipelines such as steel pipe or copper pipe, and described elastomer can be materials such as rubber or silica gel.The present invention utilizes elastomer to damage when the principle of passive compression under the freezing situation protects the rigidity tube wall to be unlikely in freezing expansion, if add the work that electrically-heated-wire can also recover the water pipe network in the normal back of power supply in elastomer.Realized the protection of water pipe under the harshest state with existing comparing regardless of anti-icing freeze techniques, can be because of having a power failure and the malfunctioning damage that causes water pipe of anti-icer.
Working principle of the present invention:
A) when the water pipe ambient temperature is lower than zero degree, power supply just often can adopt electrothermal method that water pipe is heated in case the water stopping tube bursting by freezing;
Water when b) power supply is undesired in the water pipe is with freezing, and at this moment elastic material is with the expansion absorption of ice;
C) when power supply is normal once more control system heating makes water pipe recover proper functioning to water pipe by electrically-heated-wire.
Claims (10)
1. freeze proof method of freezing prevention tubing, it is characterized in that: its volume is because of the compressed elastomer that is squeezed (2) when the liquid in the pipeline (1) freezes in setting in the pipeline that is used to carry liquid (1), and described elastomer (2) is along pipeline (1) longitudinal extension.
2. the freeze proof method of freezing prevention tubing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with in the described elastomer (2) and be used to heat the electric heating wire (3) that thaws.
3. the freeze proof method of pipeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described elastomer (2) is a strip, is arranged on the central authorities of described pipeline (1).
4. the freeze proof method of freezing prevention tubing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described elastomer (2) is a tubulose, and the outer wall of described elastomer (2) is close to pipeline (1) inwall.
5. the freeze proof method of freezing prevention tubing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described elastomer (2) helical.
6. freeze proof device of freezing prevention tubing that is used for the freeze proof method of the described freezing prevention tubing of claim 1, comprise body (10), be provided with pipeline (1) in the described body (10), it is characterized in that: be provided with in the described pipeline (1) that its volume is because of the compressed elastomer that is squeezed (2) when the liquid in the pipeline (1) freezes, described elastomer (2) is along pipeline (1) longitudinal extension.
7. the freeze proof device of freezing prevention tubing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be provided with in the described elastomer (2) and be used to heat the electric heating wire (3) that thaws.
8. the freeze proof device of freezing prevention tubing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described elastomer (2) is a strip, is arranged on the central authorities of described pipeline (1).
9. the freeze proof device of freezing prevention tubing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described elastomer (2) is a tubulose, and the outer wall of described elastomer (2) is close to pipeline (1) inwall.
10. the freeze proof device of pipeline according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the temperature controller assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110088713 CN102162566A (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2011-04-11 | Pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing method and pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing device |
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CN 201110088713 CN102162566A (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2011-04-11 | Pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing method and pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing device |
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CN 201110088713 Pending CN102162566A (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2011-04-11 | Pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing method and pipeline anti-freezing and anti-freezing device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111734890A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | 连云港市鼎鑫电力器材有限公司 | Modified polypropylene plastic pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN113217753A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-06 | 开平市森沐卫浴科技有限公司 | Anti-freezing water path structure |
CN113883340A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-04 | 合肥友孚热能装备制造有限公司 | Flexible protection unit and protection method for pipeline anti-freezing leakage detection |
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CN201209744Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-03-18 | 郭洪恩 | Anti-bursting tapping pipe |
CN201285181Y (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-08-05 | 周玉升 | Anti-freezing defrosting apparatus for pipes of solar water heater |
CN201359175Y (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2009-12-09 | 林志辉 | Runner frost crack prevention device and heat exchanger with same |
CN201442703U (en) * | 2008-11-29 | 2010-04-28 | 王辉国 | Water heating fitting with elastic material inside |
CN201973403U (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-14 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Anti-freezing device of pipeline |
-
2011
- 2011-04-11 CN CN 201110088713 patent/CN102162566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201209744Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-03-18 | 郭洪恩 | Anti-bursting tapping pipe |
CN201285181Y (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-08-05 | 周玉升 | Anti-freezing defrosting apparatus for pipes of solar water heater |
CN201442703U (en) * | 2008-11-29 | 2010-04-28 | 王辉国 | Water heating fitting with elastic material inside |
CN201359175Y (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2009-12-09 | 林志辉 | Runner frost crack prevention device and heat exchanger with same |
CN201973403U (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-14 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Anti-freezing device of pipeline |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111734890A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | 连云港市鼎鑫电力器材有限公司 | Modified polypropylene plastic pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN113217753A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-06 | 开平市森沐卫浴科技有限公司 | Anti-freezing water path structure |
CN113883340A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-04 | 合肥友孚热能装备制造有限公司 | Flexible protection unit and protection method for pipeline anti-freezing leakage detection |
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Application publication date: 20110824 |