CN102160944A - Filter material with composite ultrafine chopped fibers on surface - Google Patents
Filter material with composite ultrafine chopped fibers on surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102160944A CN102160944A CN2010101267346A CN201010126734A CN102160944A CN 102160944 A CN102160944 A CN 102160944A CN 2010101267346 A CN2010101267346 A CN 2010101267346A CN 201010126734 A CN201010126734 A CN 201010126734A CN 102160944 A CN102160944 A CN 102160944A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- staple fiber
- ultrafine
- polytetrafluoroethylene
- polyphenylene sulfide
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention provides a filter material with composite ultrafine chopped fibers on a surface. The filter material comprises a surface layer, a substrate and a bottom layer, wherein the bottom layer is needled by glass fibers, polyphenylene sulfide fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene fibers; and the surface layer is needled by polyphenylene sulfide fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene fibers. The filter material is characterized in that a composite layer formed by glass ultrafine chopped fibers, polyphenylene sulfide ultrafine chopped fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene ultrafine chopped fibers; in the composite layer, the fineness of the glass ultrafine chopped fibers is between 0.3 and 1.0dtex, the fineness of the polyphenylene sulfide ultrafine chopped fibers is between 0.4 and 1.5dtex, and the fineness of the polytetrafluoroethylene ultrafine chopped fibers is between 0.6 and 1.2dtex; and the mass ratio of the glass ultrafine chopped fibers to the polyphenylene sulfide ultrafine chopped fibers to the polytetrafluoroethylene ultrafine chopped fibers in the composite layer is (1:1:1.5)-(1:1:0.5). The filter material has the advantages that smoke and dust which have different properties are filtered, the filter resistance can be reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the service life of the filter material is prolonged and the like. The filter material is suitable for rapping, back flushing and other filter bags.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of bag-type dusting filtrate, particularly relate to the filtrate of a kind of surface with composite superfine staple.
Background technology:
The bag-type dusting filtrate is to enter the Nomex filtrate from early stage flannelette filtrate, woven cloth filtrate, and then develops into coated filter material, and coated filter material is to be substrate with woven filtrate or Nomex filtrate, covers one deck polytetrafluoroethylmicroporous microporous membrane in its surface.The filtrate overlay film forms later on based on surface filtration, the existence of polytetrafluoroethylmicroporous microporous membrane can stop that really the fine particle in the middle of the dust passes through, thereby can improve filter efficiency greatly, polytetrafluoroethylmicroporous microporous membrane can play the effect of dust bonding layer on the surface of Nomex, and have certain hydrophobic, oleophobic ability, smooth surface event owing to polytetrafluoroethylmicroporous microporous membrane makes deashing become easily again, and has high efficiency of filtration.But also there is certain problem behind the overlay film, it mainly is that the dust removal and filtration initial resistance is big, and the dust removal and filtration wind speed can not be too high, and, also there is problems such as being difficult to the precoating ash, therefore, produce use cost and improve, in addition, film micropore is easily impaired, or cause that film comes off, cause that filtrate can't use, and influences result of use.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to provide the filtrate of a kind of surface with composite superfine staple, it not only can be effectively used to filter at flue gas of different nature, dust, and, can also reduce filtration resistance, reduce energy consumption, prolong the service life of filtrate.
Solution of the present invention to achieve the above object is: surface of the present invention comprises a surface layer, base cloth and bottom with the filtrate of composite superfine staple, described bottom is made of glass fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and polytetrafluoroethylene fibre acupuncture, described surface layer is formed by polyphony thioether short fiber and polytef flocks acupuncture, also melts and sprays on the end face of described surface layer or hot pressing has the composite bed that is formed by glass micro staple fiber, polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber.
The fineness of the glass micro staple fiber in the described composite bed is 0.3-1.0dtex, and the fineness of polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber is 0.4-1.5dtex, and the fineness of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber is 0.6-1.2dtex.
Mass ratio between glass micro staple fiber in the described composite bed, polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber and the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber is 1: 1: 1.5-1: 1: 0.5.
Because the present invention has adopted and has melted and sprayed on the end face of the surface layer of being made up of polyphony thioether short fiber and polytef flocks acupuncture or hot pressing has by the glass micro staple fiber, polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber and the formed composite bed of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber, it had both kept the characteristic of the Nomex filtrate of gradient-structure, the function that has the surface coating filtrate again, initial resistance than coated filter material is low, the initial resistance that has overcome the surface coating filtrate is big, film comes off easily, problems such as obstruction, also reduced the resistance of filtrate integral body, compare with the surface coating filtrate, the filtrate composite bed is to dust catching efficient in the filter process, the deashing ability has all obtained improving largely, and be difficult for stopping up the small pore of filtrate composite bed, good permeability, thereby reduce the pressure drop of filtrate, reduce the deashing number of times, energy savings, the while can also prolong the service life of filtrate.
Simultaneously, because the existence of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber, and the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber has anti-height, low temperature, favorable mechanical toughness, excellent mechanical property, ability chloroazotic acid and all organic solvents, anti-flammability, weatherability, chemical stability, self lubricity, electrical insulating property, wear resistance and anti-aging endurance reach light and ozonization etc. all are better than other fibers, so also improved the glass micro staple fiber, the non-oxidizability of polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber, hydrolytic resistance, resistance to corrosion to soda acid gas, delay its performance aging, enlarged the glass micro staple fiber, the environment for use of polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber filtrate and prolonged service life.
In a word, the filtrate that composite superfine staple is used on a kind of surface of the present invention has also improved the complete machine performance of sack cleaner, and can be widely used in multiple bag dust collectors such as blowback wind, mechanical vibrator, pulse backblowing when reducing use cost.
Description of drawings:
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of surface of the present invention with the filtrate of composite superfine staple.
The specific embodiment:
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the filtrate of surface of the present invention with composite superfine staple is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the surface of this invention includes a surface layer 1, base cloth 2 and bottom 3 with the filtrate of composite superfine staple.
Described bottom 3 is made of glass fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and polytetrafluoroethylene fibre acupuncture.
Described surface layer 1 is formed by polyphony thioether short fiber and polytef flocks acupuncture.
Melt and spray on the end face of described surface layer 1 or hot pressing has by the formed composite bed 4 of glass micro staple fiber, polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber, the fineness of the glass micro staple fiber in the described composite bed 4 is 0.3-1.0dtex, the fineness of polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber is 0.4-1.5dtex, the fineness of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber is 0.6-1.2dtex, and the mass ratio between the glass micro staple fiber in the described composite bed 4, polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber and the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber is 1: 1: 1.5-1: 1: 0.5.
Claims (3)
1. a surface is with the filtrate of composite superfine staple, it comprises a surface layer (1), base cloth (2) and bottom (3), described bottom (3) is made of glass fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and polytetrafluoroethylene fibre acupuncture, described surface layer (1) is formed by polyphony thioether short fiber and polytef flocks acupuncture, it is characterized in that also melting and spraying on the end face of described surface layer (1) or hot pressing has by glass micro staple fiber, polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber and the formed composite bed of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber (4).
2. filtrate according to claim 1, the fineness that it is characterized in that the glass micro staple fiber in the described composite bed (4) is 0.3-1.0dtex, the fineness of polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber is 0.4-1.5dtex, and the fineness of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber is 0.6-1.2dtex.
3. filtrate according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the mass ratio between glass micro staple fiber, polyphenylene sulfide micro staple fiber and the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro staple fiber in the described composite bed (4) is 1: 1: 1.5-1: 1: 0.5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101267346A CN102160944A (en) | 2010-02-20 | 2010-02-20 | Filter material with composite ultrafine chopped fibers on surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101267346A CN102160944A (en) | 2010-02-20 | 2010-02-20 | Filter material with composite ultrafine chopped fibers on surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102160944A true CN102160944A (en) | 2011-08-24 |
Family
ID=44462558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101267346A Pending CN102160944A (en) | 2010-02-20 | 2010-02-20 | Filter material with composite ultrafine chopped fibers on surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102160944A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103127774A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-05 | 辽东学院 | Oil contamination resistant weaving filter cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN103191602A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-07-10 | 南京际华三五二一环保科技有限公司 | Anti-static polytetrafluoroethylene filter bag and preparation method thereof |
| CN105749623A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-07-13 | 安徽省元琛环保科技有限公司 | Method for preparing efficient waterproof and oil-proof polyphenylene sulfide filter materials |
| CN112776437A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-11 | 3M创新有限公司 | Self-cleaning high-temperature filter material, preparation method thereof and filter device using same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101314091A (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2008-12-03 | 安徽省元琛环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional macromolecule filter material and preparation method thereof |
| CN101462018A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 上海市凌桥环保设备厂有限公司 | Pure polyfluortetraethylene gradient overlay film filter material with high intensity |
| CN201643872U (en) * | 2010-02-20 | 2010-11-24 | 上海金由氟材料有限公司 | Filter material with the surface adopting composite superfine short fibers |
-
2010
- 2010-02-20 CN CN2010101267346A patent/CN102160944A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101462018A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 上海市凌桥环保设备厂有限公司 | Pure polyfluortetraethylene gradient overlay film filter material with high intensity |
| CN101314091A (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2008-12-03 | 安徽省元琛环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional macromolecule filter material and preparation method thereof |
| CN201643872U (en) * | 2010-02-20 | 2010-11-24 | 上海金由氟材料有限公司 | Filter material with the surface adopting composite superfine short fibers |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103127774A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-05 | 辽东学院 | Oil contamination resistant weaving filter cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN103191602A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-07-10 | 南京际华三五二一环保科技有限公司 | Anti-static polytetrafluoroethylene filter bag and preparation method thereof |
| CN105749623A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-07-13 | 安徽省元琛环保科技有限公司 | Method for preparing efficient waterproof and oil-proof polyphenylene sulfide filter materials |
| CN112776437A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-11 | 3M创新有限公司 | Self-cleaning high-temperature filter material, preparation method thereof and filter device using same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201643872U (en) | Filter material with the surface adopting composite superfine short fibers | |
| CN106807250B (en) | A kind of preparation method of graphene oxide/silica/high molecular polymer composite nanometer filtering film | |
| CN103071339B (en) | Fabrication method of needling/spunlace and electrostatic spinning compound filtering material | |
| US20160256806A1 (en) | Composite filter media including a nanofiber layer formed directly onto a conductive layer | |
| CN202343013U (en) | Glass fiber film coating filter material | |
| CN102160944A (en) | Filter material with composite ultrafine chopped fibers on surface | |
| CN104888532A (en) | Novel filtering material for air cleaning machine, and preparation method and use thereof | |
| CN104083038A (en) | Chenille screen for purifying PM2.5 | |
| CN204051271U (en) | A kind ofly refuse the Chalk-dust filtering filter bag that water antistatic refused by oil | |
| CN201399290Y (en) | Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) fiber antistatic high-temperature resisting woven filter felt | |
| CN100558985C (en) | A kind of IC engine cleaner filter paper and preparation method thereof | |
| CN205252711U (en) | High temperature resistant needled filter felt | |
| CN202343014U (en) | Hybrid fiber needled felt membrane filter material | |
| CN101462018B (en) | Pure polyfluortetraethylene gradient overlay film filter material with high intensity | |
| CN204307452U (en) | A kind of novel filter material for air cleaner | |
| CN202638134U (en) | Glass fiber needled filter felt | |
| CN201135832Y (en) | High intensity tetrafluoroethylene gradient overlay film filter material | |
| CN202410383U (en) | Aramid fiber coated punched felt | |
| CN202427553U (en) | Electret-type polypropylene thermoplastic rod electrostatic cleaning filter | |
| CN202376856U (en) | High-precision coated machine-woven filter cloth | |
| Wertz et al. | Filtration media: Advantages of nanofibre coating technology | |
| CN202638137U (en) | Improved glass fiber needled filter felt | |
| CN202410388U (en) | Gradient high temperature resistant needled felt made of PPS (polyphenylene sulfite) fibers | |
| CN216223331U (en) | Compound acupuncture filter material convenient to wash | |
| CN202355938U (en) | High-precision-coating non-woven filter material |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110824 |