CN102160701B - Shock-absorbing sole - Google Patents

Shock-absorbing sole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102160701B
CN102160701B CN2011100978059A CN201110097805A CN102160701B CN 102160701 B CN102160701 B CN 102160701B CN 2011100978059 A CN2011100978059 A CN 2011100978059A CN 201110097805 A CN201110097805 A CN 201110097805A CN 102160701 B CN102160701 B CN 102160701B
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sole
damping
shock relieve
relieve vent
shock
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CN102160701A (en
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丁思恩
丁思博
郑荣大
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Maotai Fujian New Material Technology Co ltd
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Maotai Fujian Shoes Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a shock-absorbing sole, comprising a sole body. The elastic side part of the sole body is provided with shock-absorbing holes which are provided with outward openings, and have longitudinal depth, and shock-absorbing rods can be inserted into and taken out of the shock-absorbing holes; each shock-absorbing hole has the size and the structure matched with the size and/or the structure of the shock-absorbing rod, so that the shock-absorbing rods and the shock-absorbing holes are combined into a whole; and more or more than two shock-absorbing holes are distributed in a balancing manner. The shock-absorbing holes can be selected to be inserted into the shock-absorbing rod so as to improve the supporting performance and the shock-absorbing performance of the sole, and also can be selected not to be inserted into the shock-absorbing rods, a simple shock-absorbing mode formed by the shock-absorbing holes independently is as follows: when the hole diameters of the shock-absorbing holes are smaller, and the hole-shaped structure adopts a simple method to realize the shock-absorbing effect under the condition without influence on the supporting performance of the sole. Two or more than more than two shock-absorbing rods are respectively made of materials with different elasticity and hardness. In the shock-absorbing sole, the shock-absorbing holes with corresponding elasticity and hardness can be selected to be inserted into the shock-absorbing holes according to the shock-absorbing performance and the supporting performance needed by the sole.

Description

A kind of damping sole
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of sole, particularly a kind of employing novel damping mode is prone to the vola stance flexion that lands, and manufacturing approach is simple, and hardness, elasticity is adjustable, good permeability, and the sole that fits well.
Background technology
Because athletic meeting causes ankle-joint and kneed wearing and tearing for a long time, so increasing technological means is used to solve the stressed problem in sole buffering body support joint.At present, relatively more popular method is at sole buffering pneumatic cushion to be set.But there is following some problem in this scheme: 1) air cushion is set makes the sole manufacturing procedure complicated, cause production cost high.2) along with material aging, damping performance descends.3) static air pressure in the air cushion is certain.And the strong fixed footwear of this static pressure do not have universality often only to certain motion or certain sportsman and design.Such as; In order to satisfy basketball movement footwear sole to supportive, flexible requirement, the static pressure of air cushion is often bigger, and promptly sole is harder; So wear the harder basketball shoes of this sole and carry out supportive is required lower pleasure trip on foot, can not reach the effect that lessens fatigue.Also perhaps, be not suitable for ordinary populace to the static pressure of the air cushion of professional athlete design.Simultaneously, at the volley, the required damping performance that provides of same sole different parts also is different with support performance.From science and professional angle, market demand be low price, renewable, be again different motion, different consumer special customization, the sole different parts has the damping sole of different damping performances, support performance.
From above thinking, we have searched out following prior aries, but they more or less exist weak point:
The patent No. is that the patent of invention of 95108691.X has proposed a kind of sole, comprises mat portion, and it has the large through-hole at the heel position that is arranged on sole; With the small through hole of the tiptoe that is arranged on sole a plurality of horizontal expansions partly, can insert the filler that good cushioning effect is arranged in the through hole, reach damping effect.Yet this sole is not further made rational planning for to arranging of through hole, can't accomplish that more general footwear produce the requirement of different damping performances.
The patent No. is that 98114761.5 patent of invention has proposed a kind of being equipped with and a plurality of user's the pressure that pin produced had the sport footwear of the insert of different elastic responses, has realized that sole has different flexible effects in the zones of different of corresponding pin.But the preparation method of the insert of protecting component own is just complicated, and it is attached in the sole, more makes the manufacturing approach of sole complicated, and the consumer can not select voluntarily, adjust insert simultaneously, so marketing property is poor.And this inserted mode is difficult for taking into account gas permeability and stability.
The patent No. is that 98806289.5 patent of invention has proposed a kind of combined sport footwear that has removable convex air cushion, thereby has realized reaching the effect that the damping performance that keeps footwear prolongs the service life of footwear through changing the convex air cushion that inserts sole.But; The convex air cushion is inflated after need inserting sole spill air cushion, and is pretty troublesome like this, and the spill air cushion is positioned at sole inside simultaneously; Carry out the cooperation of two kinds of structures with regard to limited sole inside at thickness own; Not only bother, and because it occupies bigger sole space, the position that air cushion can be set is limited with the zone; And also there is query in the stability of strutting system that sole provides.
The patent No. is that 200610103039.1 patent of invention has proposed a kind of sole hollow or the solid elastomeric pipe that is inserted with; The pipe that inserts roughly is horizontal positioned in sole, can come to require to make required sole according to different elasticity according to the thin and thick of the thickness that pipe is set, tube wall, the difference of pipe inner stuffing, the difference of pipe position.In case but sole completes, the pipe that is inserted in the sole can't be changed, and damping performance is difficult to regulate with need at any time.
The patent No. is that 200720171886.1 utility model patent has proposed a kind ofly to insert the sole of damper to the sole installation portion, and exists the gap to constitute air chamber between damper and sole, obtained so easy to assembly, the better sole of damping performance.But the damper structure is complicated, and the air chamber of the corresponding sole that is mated also has complicated structure, can not adjust as required, and the damper in the embodiment and be not suitable for motion simultaneously can only be as the usefulness of general leisure.
The patent No. is that 03239762.3 utility model patent has proposed at the bottom of a kind of breathable shoes; This sole comprises surface layer, intermediate layer and bottom, and surface layer is an air-permeable layer, and the intermediate layer is the three-dimensional layer that is provided with ventilating groove; Ventilating groove is provided with air-vent, and bottom and intermediate layer combine.Though this sole has air permeability and good, there is query in the stability of strutting system of this sole.
The patent No. is that 200420097636.4 utility model patent has proposed to comprise footwear root, lower floor, middle level, upper strata at the bottom of a kind of breathable shoes, goes up air-vent, vertically air-vent, laterally air-vent, square hole: the upper strata is an air-vent on the cylindrical shape that is uniformly distributed with; The middle level is uniformly distributed with square square hole; In central authorities vertical air-vent, horizontal air-vent are arranged perpendicular to the square hole center line; Heel and lower floor, middle level and upper strata are all glued together through adhesive, and the last air-vent center on the upper strata is relative with the square hole center on the middle level.Though this sole has air permeability and good, make non-one-body molded, cumbersome.
Summary of the invention:
Therefore; That prior art does not provide as yet is simple in structure, can easily the shock attenuation needs of sole be regulated as required by the user self of footwear; Make the sole different parts have the damping sole of different damping performances, support performance; This sole can also conveniently be adjusted soft durometer and flexible demand according to different motion, and production technology is simple, and is with low cost.
In order to overcome the above problems, the invention provides a kind of novel damping sole that can address this problem.Its technical scheme is:
A kind of damping sole; Comprise sole body; It is characterized in that, said sole body rubber-like sidepiece be provided with opening outwardly, have depth length, can insert and take out the shock relieve vent of damping rod in it, said shock relieve vent has size and/or suitable size and the structure of structure with said damping rod; Said damping rod is combined as a whole with said shock relieve vent, and said shock relieve vent is two or more equilibriums setting of arranging.
The parallel axes of said shock relieve vent is in ground level, and said each shock relieve vent is identical along the length direction diameter of this shock relieve vent.
Said sole body comprises the middle end, and said shock relieve vent is arranged at at middle the end.
Said shock relieve vent is arranged on corresponding to full sole position; Or be arranged on corresponding to heel position and/or forefoot position.
Said shock relieve vent is a blind hole, and said shock relieve vent and sole body axis are arranged in parallel at an angle.
The opening that said shock relieve vent is positioned at sole body sidepiece homonymy evenly is provided with along sidepiece; And/or said shock relieve vent is that the center is symmetrical set at said body sidepiece with said damping sole axis; And/or the opening of said shock relieve vent is provided with or is crisscross arranged successively along said sole axis direction is corresponding in the body both sides; And/or said shock relieve vent is two rows or more than two rows in said body, and shock relieve vent aligns and arranges or shock relieve vent is staggered up and down between row and row arranges between row and row.
Said shock relieve vent is to run through the through hole that said body is provided with, and said shock relieve vent and sole body axis are arranged in parallel at an angle.
Said shock relieve vent connects along horizontal expansion, and longitudinally equidistance is arranged and is provided with, and each said shock relieve vent diameter is identical, and the aperture pitch that said adjacent shock relieve vent is positioned at sole body sidepiece homonymy is no more than 5cm.
The parallel axes of said shock relieve vent is in ground level, and said shock relieve vent points to a certain center of sole and is radial and arranges.
A kind of damping sole is characterized in that comprising said damping sole, also comprises said damping rod.
Said damping rod is the solid plastic rod.
Said damping rod has two or more, is processed by the material of different elasticity, hardness respectively.
Said damping rod insertion end place sidepiece is provided with the screw thread with said shock relieve vent interference fit; Or said damping rod is Shock-proof bolt, and said shock relieve vent is the cylinder screw, and said Shock-proof bolt and said damping screw are through being threaded.
A kind of damping sole; It is characterized in that comprising said damping sole; Said shock relieve vent laterally runs through said body setting, also comprises said damping rod, and said damping rod two ends have the block that length exceeds shock relieve vent length; At least one block is detachable block, and the damping rod of said insertion shock relieve vent is fixed in the shock relieve vent through said block; Or said shock relieve vent laterally runs through said body horizontally set, longitudinally equidistance is arranged; Said each shock relieve vent is identical along the length direction diameter of shock relieve vent; Said damping rod insertion end place sidepiece is provided with the screw thread with said shock relieve vent interference fit, and the termination of the said damping rod other end is provided with the convex edge of diameter greater than said shock relieve vent aperture.
The vertical wall of said shock relieve vent is provided with the air-vent through sole upper surface.
Leave the space between said shock relieve vent and the said damping rod.
Said damping sole upper surface posts one deck waterproof cloth, and said waterproof cloth covers the full facies palmaris of sole, or covers said sole upper surface air-vent part.
Said shock relieve vent inwall is level and smooth, and there is the screw thread that passes through on said damping rod surface: said screw thread is positive line; Or said screw thread is internal or female screw, and said internal or female screw pitch is small enough to make inserts that said air-vent and shock relieve vent intersection have the screw thread gas circuit behind the said damping rod.
Between said body internal damping hole, a plurality of independently little air chambers are set, top, stingy chamber communicates with said sole body upper surface.
Be provided with the conduit of horizontal expansion between the adjacent said shock relieve vent, the bottom surface of said conduit is near the bottom surface of body, and forming its inboard between the adjacent conduit is the cylinder outer side surface of said shock relieve vent.
The diameter of said shock relieve vent is 0.5---2 centimetres, the spacing between the adjacent said shock relieve vent is 0.5-2 centimetre.
A kind of method of regulating sole integral body or corresponding sole different parts consistency and elasticity is characterized in that selecting the damping of different elasticity, hardness excellent, inserts the body of said damping sole, forms the damping sole.
Technique effect:
Damping sole of the present invention is because said sole body rubber-like sidepiece is provided with the opening shock relieve vent that inserts and take out the damping rod outwardly; The size of said shock relieve vent and said damping rod and/or structure are suitable to make said damping rod be combined as a whole with said shock relieve vent; Said shock relieve vent is two or more equilibriums setting of arranging, and also promptly, damping sole of the present invention can insert the damping rod at any time according to different shock attenuation needs; And after inserting the damping rod; The damping rod can be combined as a whole with shock relieve vent and can not drop out, and like this, the shock relieve vent that does not insert the damping rod has had easy shock-absorbing function; And can on no damping rod basis, make the elasticity at this position increase or reduce after inserting the damping rod; The wearer can or reduce the elasticity of corresponding site according to the increase in demand of different motion, thereby can easily the shock attenuation needs of sole be regulated as required by the user self of footwear, makes the sole different parts have different damping performances, support performance.Since only need duct and supporting simple damping rod needs convenient with regard to realizing, the individual character damping to be set, so the production technology of footwear is simple at shoes body, with low cost.And because shock relieve vent is balanced the setting, the adjusting of elasticity size can relatively good control.Two or more shock relieve vents are set simultaneously, then can make sole obtain more continuous flexible performance on the different directions.
The parallel axes of shock relieve vent is in ground level, and same shock relieve vent length direction diameter is identical, both has been convenient to mate the damping rod of corresponding simple structure, also is convenient to the insertion of damping rod, can also make flexible adjustment balanced.The arrangement of shock relieve vent parallel equidistant can make sole when not inserting the damping rod, obtain more impartial initial damping performance and more continuous flexible performance.Better, shock relieve vent points to the sole center and is radial and arranges, this kind distribution can make sole obtain along the sole plane multi-direction on more impartial flexible performance.If described radial arranging is equal angular, will make sole obtain more impartial said initial damping performance so.
Said shock relieve vent is arranged on corresponding to full sole position or heel position and/or forefoot position.Can shock relieve vent be set in the part sole region, have damping flexible adjustment preferably, can not obtain better support performance and do not establish the shock relieve vent zone.
The stack of shock relieve vent multilayer can make sole obtain more superior damping regulating effect.
Said damping rod has multiple alternative model, corresponding different elasticity of difference and hardness, and the user can select suitable damping rod as required.For example can select the damping rod of suitable types according to the purposes of shoes for use; Can select the damping rod of suitable types according to individual's physical qualification (habituation of body weight, pin land attitude, jumping height degree etc.) for use; Can also select to insert the damping rod of different model according to footwear ground zones of different.How usefulness, personal customization, sole zones of different have the effect of different damping performances can to reach footwear like this.
Can select: shock relieve vent is the cylinder screw, and the damping rod is a Shock-proof bolt, and said Shock-proof bolt and said damping screw are through being threaded.Such tight structure has been given prominence to the whole support effect of sole.
In order to increase gas permeability, said shock relieve vent sidewall also can have air-vent to be communicated with sole upper surface.Air-vent is connected the ventilative gas circuit of directly formation with shock relieve vent under the situation of not inserting the damping rod.For the sole shock relieve vent is the situation of through hole: in shock relieve vent, insert the damping rod if desired; Can select the carefully damping rod of some of relative aperture; Damping rod two ends are provided with the block that exceeds the shock relieve vent size with fixing damping rod, breathe freely in the space that can see through between damping rod and the shock relieve vent like this; Better, can also be set to smoothly by the shock relieve vent inwall, the damping rod is provided with screw thread, and the damping rod is suitable with shock relieve vent, and at this moment, air-vent forms ventilative gas circuit cleverly with the excellent screw thread of damping, and such design has taken into account the breathing freely of sole, damping, support performance.After air-vent is set,, on sole upper surface, stick one deck waterproof cloth, to cover air-vent for waterproof.
Because the shock relieve vent sidewall has been offered air-vent, so there is the problem of not fitting well in sole.No shock relieve vent place is provided with a plurality of independently little air chambers in sole; Top, stingy chamber communicates with sole upper surface: this little air chamber can lean on the compression of self that certain damping effect is provided on the one hand; Prior; The closed space that between vola and little air chamber, forms is because the compression of air chamber has before formed negative pressure, so sole more fits well.
In addition, can select to be provided with shock relieve vent is blind hole, said shock relieve vent from said body side mouth one end to said body interior one end from high to low equilibrium be obliquely installed.After inserting the damping rod, the damping rod is not easy from shock relieve vent, to drop out like this.
To change damping rod convenient with the user in order to produce in batches, makes the same damping rod can the different shock relieve vents of adaptive insertion, can the regulation shock relieve vent be unified size, shape criteria, and same damping rod also is corresponding unified size, shape criteria.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention is provided with shock relieve vent at corresponding heel position a sole top plan view.
Fig. 2 is the present invention is provided with shock relieve vent at corresponding heel position a sole side view.
Fig. 3 is a kind of damping rod of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the present invention is provided with the sole of shock relieve vent at corresponding forefoot and heel position a perspective view
Fig. 5 is the present invention is provided with shock relieve vent at corresponding forefoot and heel position a sole side view
Fig. 6 is the present invention is provided with shock relieve vent at the full sole of correspondence a sole perspective view
Fig. 7 is the present invention is provided with shock relieve vent at the full sole of correspondence a sole side view
To be the present invention at forefoot and heel position be provided with shock relieve vent to Fig. 8 and the perspective view of said passage is set
To be the present invention be provided with shock relieve vent and the perspective view of said passage be set at full sole Fig. 9
Figure 10 is that the present invention has two rows to align the perspective view of arranging shock relieve vent
Figure 11 is that the present invention has two rows to align the side view of arranging shock relieve vent
Figure 12 is that the present invention has the be staggered perspective view of shock relieve vent of two rows
Figure 13 is that the present invention has the be staggered side view of shock relieve vent of two rows
Figure 14 is the profile that between shock relieve vent of the present invention and the damping rod space is arranged and have said air-vent
Figure 15 is that shock relieve vent inwall of the present invention is level and smooth, and the damping rod is provided with screw thread and has the profile of said air-vent
Figure 16 is the schematic cross-section that the opening of shock relieve vent according to the invention vertically is crisscross arranged along said sole in the sole body both sides successively
Figure 17 is that shock relieve vent according to the invention is the symmetrically arranged schematic cross-section of axis at said damping sole body sidepiece with said damping sole axis
Figure 18 is that a certain center of shock relieve vent sensing sole according to the invention is radial schematic cross-section of arranging
1, shock relieve vent, 11, sole body, 2, the damping rod, 3, air-vent.
The specific embodiment:
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further specified below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explaining the present invention, and is not used in qualification the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3; A kind of damping sole comprises sole body 11, said sole body 11 rubber-like sidepieces be provided with opening outwardly, have depth length, can insert and take out the shock relieve vent 1 of damping rod 2 in it; Shock relieve vent 1 has size and/or suitable size and the structure of structure with damping rod 2; Damping rod 2 and shock relieve vent 1 are combined as a whole, and said shock relieve vent 1 is two or more equilibriums setting of arranging, and Fig. 1,2 embodiment are provided with 5 shock relieve vents 1 in the heel portion of sole body 11; Damping rod 2 among Fig. 3 can insert in the said shock relieve vent 1; Can be fixed in the shock relieve vent 1, can also take out (end is useful on the block that grips, and the block diameter is greater than the diameter of shock relieve vent opening) easily.
Preferably; The parallel axes of said shock relieve vent 1 in ground level (for being not parallel to ground; Acclivitous like opening, more should guarantee balanced the setting), shock relieve vent 1 is arranged (shown in Fig. 4-9) along sole body 11 parallel longitudinal equidistance; Or become a certain non-an angle of 90 degrees parallel equidistant to arrange (shown in figure 16) with sole body 11 axis, or point to sole body 11 centers and be radial and arrange (shown in figure 18).
Said damping sole body 11 comprises the middle end, and said shock relieve vent 1 can be arranged at at middle the end.Process for certain flexible elastomeric material is arranged at the middle end, for example EVA.Sole body 11 also can have only the middle end and the interior end, and this moment, the big end and middle bear building-up were integrated, and the middle end with shock relieve vent 1 is through the mould one-shot forming.Said shock relieve vent 1 can be arranged on corresponding to full sole position or heel position and/or forefoot position: like Fig. 1, shown in 2, shock relieve vent 1 is arranged on sole body 11 corresponding heel positions.Like Fig. 4, shown in 5, shock relieve vent 1 is arranged on sole body 11 corresponding heel positions and forefoot position.Like Fig. 6, shown in 7, shock relieve vent is arranged on sole body 11 corresponding full sole settings.
Said shock relieve vent 1 evenly is provided with along sole body 11 sidepieces.
Said shock relieve vent 1 can be blind hole, and said shock relieve vent 1 is arranged along said sole body 11 parallel axes, and the opening of said shock relieve vent is crisscross arranged along said sole axis direction in sole body 11 both sides successively, and is shown in figure 16; Or the opening of said shock relieve vent 1 is provided with along said sole body 11 axis directions are corresponding in sole body 11 both sides; Be that the center is symmetrical set particularly with said damping sole axis; Shown in figure 17, or shock relieve vent 1 points to sole body 11 a certain centers and is radial and arranges, shown in figure 18
For shock relieve vent 1 is blind hole and through hole two types, and said shock relieve vent 1 all can be for two rows or more than two rows in said sole body 11: shock relieve vent aligns arrangement between row and row, like Figure 10, shown in 11; Or shock relieve vent is staggered up and down between row and row arranges, like Figure 12, shown in 13.Preferably said shock relieve vent 1 is for connecting the through hole of sole body 11, like Fig. 1-2, shown in the 4-13; Particularly connect along horizontal expansion; Longitudinally equidistance is arranged and is provided with, and each said shock relieve vent 1 diameter is identical, and the aperture pitch that said adjacent shock relieve vent 1 is positioned at sole body sidepiece homonymy is no more than 5cm; Preferred this spacing is 0.5-2cm, and the diameter of shock relieve vent is 0.5---2 centimetres.
Each shock relieve vent 1 of sole body 11 horizontally sets has unified shape, size criteria, and said like this damping rod 2 has with shock relieve vent 1 and has corresponding unified shape, size criteria.
The damping rod 2 that the above-mentioned damping sole of the present invention is inserted with has following characteristic: be preferably solid plastic, be convenient to processing and use like this, also can play the supporting role of certain intensity.
Said damping rod 2 can also have two or more, is processed by the material of different elasticity, hardness respectively.
Said damping rod 2 can be Shock-proof bolt, and corresponding said shock relieve vent 1 is the cylinder screw, sees Figure 15, and said Shock-proof bolt and said damping screw are through being threaded.
For shock relieve vent 1 is the situation of through hole, and the form of damping rod 2 can have the block that length exceeds shock relieve vent 1 length for two ends, and at least one block is detachable block, and the damping rod of said insertion shock relieve vent 12 is fixed in the shock relieve vent 1 through said block; Or said each shock relieve vent 1 is identical along the length direction diameter of shock relieve vent 1; Said damping rod 2 insertion ends place sidepiece is provided with the screw thread with said shock relieve vent 1 interference fit; The termination of said damping rod 2 other ends is provided with the convex edge of diameter greater than said shock relieve vent 1 aperture, and like this, staff can conveniently be controlled the convex edge; Damping rod 2 is taken out or inserts shock relieve vent 1; Simultaneously the screw thread of interference fit can firmly be fixed on damping rod 2 in the shock relieve vent 1, and damping rod 2 is not provided with the external diameter at other positions of screw thread then can be less than shock relieve vent 1 internal diameter, thereby saves material.
Can said shock relieve vent 1 be arranged to unified shape, size criteria.Such as the circular hole of unified diameter, the elliptical aperture of same size or other different in nature holes are preferably circular hole certainly, and its longitudinal length equates or approximately equal.Said damping rod 2 corresponding said shock relieve vents 1 also have corresponding unified shape, size criteria.Be convenient to like this produce in batches, be convenient to the consumer simultaneously and change 2, one dampings rods 2 of damping rod and can insert in the shock relieve vent 1 of sole diverse location.
The said shock relieve vent 1 of said damping sole is a blind hole; Also has other advantage like Figure 16,17, the blind hole shown in 18; These blind holes can be not parallel to sole body 11 bottom surfaces and be provided with, and said shock relieve vent 1 tilts to said sole body 11 inner ends from said sole body 11 side mouth one end from high to low.The damping rod that guarantee to insert shock relieve vent 1 like this is difficult for dropping out, this structural damping rod 2 even can not do any particular design in the shock relieve vent 1 of being convenient to be fixed in.For shock relieve vent 1 is blind hole, and same preferred said shock relieve vent 1 has unified shape, size criteria, and said damping rod 2 has unified shape, size criteria corresponding to said shock relieve vent 1.
Said shock relieve vent 1 has air-vent 3 to be communicated with sole body 11 upper surfaces, like Fig. 8,9,10,12,14, shown in 15.
Said shock relieve vent 1 also can and said damping rod 2 between leave the space, these spaces preferably are communicated with said air-vent 3, like Figure 14, shown in 15.
For sole body 11 upper surfaces the situation of air-vent 3 is arranged, said damping sole body 11 upper surfaces post one deck waterproof cloth, and said waterproof cloth covers the full facies palmaris of sole, or covers said sole body 11 upper surface air-vent parts.
For the mode that damping rod 2 and shock relieve vent 1 are combined as a whole, can also be: said shock relieve vent 1 inwall be level and smooth, and there is the screw thread that passes through on said damping rod 2 surfaces: said screw thread is positive line; Or said screw thread is internal or female screw, said internal or female screw pitch be enough to make insert said damping rod after said air-vent 3 have the screw thread gas circuit to be communicated with (shown in figure 15) with shock relieve vent 1 intersection with air-vent 3.
Be provided with the conduit of horizontal expansion between the adjacent said shock relieve vent 1, the bottom surface of said conduit is near the bottom surface of sole body, and forming its inboard between the adjacent conduit is the cylinder outer side surface of said shock relieve vent 1.

Claims (22)

1. a damping sole comprises sole body, it is characterized in that; Said sole body rubber-like sidepiece; Said sidepiece is provided with opening and have depth length outwardly, can insert and take out the shock relieve vent of damping rod in it, and said shock relieve vent has size and suitable size and the structure of structure with said damping rod; Said damping rod is combined as a whole with said shock relieve vent, and said shock relieve vent is two or more equilibriums setting of arranging.
2. according to the said damping sole of claim 1, the parallel axes that it is characterized in that said shock relieve vent is in ground level, and said each shock relieve vent is identical along the length direction diameter of this shock relieve vent.
3. according to the said damping sole of claim 1, it is characterized in that said sole body comprises the middle end, said shock relieve vent is arranged at at middle the end.
4. according to the said damping sole of claim 1, it is characterized in that said shock relieve vent is arranged on corresponding to full sole position; Or be arranged on corresponding to heel position and/or forefoot position.
5. according to the said damping sole of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that said shock relieve vent is a blind hole, said shock relieve vent and sole body axis are arranged in parallel at an angle.
6. according to the said damping sole of claim 5, it is characterized in that the opening that said shock relieve vent is positioned at sole body sidepiece homonymy evenly is provided with along sidepiece; And/or said shock relieve vent is that the center is symmetrical set at said sole body sidepiece with said damping sole axis; And/or the opening of said shock relieve vent is provided with or is crisscross arranged successively along said damping sole axis direction is corresponding in the sole body both sides; And/or said shock relieve vent is two rows or more than two rows in said sole body, and shock relieve vent aligns and arranges or shock relieve vent is staggered up and down between row and row arranges between row and row.
7. according to the said damping sole of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that said shock relieve vent is to run through the through hole that said sole body is provided with, said shock relieve vent and sole body axis are arranged in parallel at an angle.
8. according to the said damping sole of claim 7, it is characterized in that said shock relieve vent connects along horizontal expansion, longitudinally equidistance is arranged and is provided with, and each said shock relieve vent diameter is identical, and the aperture pitch that said adjacent shock relieve vent is positioned at sole body sidepiece homonymy is no more than 5cm.
9. according to the said damping sole of claim 1, the parallel axes that it is characterized in that said shock relieve vent is in ground level, and said shock relieve vent points to a certain center of damping sole and is radial and arranges.
10. a damping sole is characterized in that comprising the said damping sole of one of claim 1-9, also comprises said damping rod.
11. damping sole according to claim 10 is characterized in that said damping rod is the solid plastic rod.
12., it is characterized in that said damping rod has two or more, is processed by the material of different elasticity, hardness respectively according to claim 10 or 11 described damping soles.
13., it is characterized in that said damping rod insertion end place sidepiece is provided with the screw thread with said shock relieve vent interference fit according to the said damping sole of claim 11; Or said damping rod is Shock-proof bolt, and said shock relieve vent is the cylinder screw, and said Shock-proof bolt and said shock relieve vent are through being threaded.
14. damping sole; It is characterized in that comprising claim 1 or 7 said damping soles; Said shock relieve vent laterally runs through said sole body setting, also comprises said damping rod, and said damping rod two ends have the block that length exceeds shock relieve vent length; At least one block is detachable block, and the damping rod of said insertion shock relieve vent is fixed in the shock relieve vent through said block; Or said shock relieve vent laterally runs through said sole body horizontally set, longitudinally equidistance is arranged; Said each shock relieve vent is identical along the length direction diameter of shock relieve vent; Said damping rod insertion end place sidepiece is provided with the screw thread with said shock relieve vent interference fit, and the termination of the said damping rod other end is provided with the convex edge of diameter greater than said shock relieve vent aperture.
15., it is characterized in that the vertical wall of said shock relieve vent is provided with the air-vent through the damping sole upper surface according to the said damping sole of claim 1.
16., it is characterized in that leaving the space between said shock relieve vent and the said damping rod according to claim 1 or 15 said damping soles.
17. according to the said damping sole of claim 15, it is characterized in that said damping sole upper surface posts one deck waterproof cloth, said waterproof cloth covers the full facies palmaris of damping sole, or covers said damping sole upper surface air-vent part.
18. according to the said damping sole of claim 15, it is characterized in that said shock relieve vent inwall is level and smooth, there is the screw thread that passes through on said damping rod surface: said screw thread is positive line; Or said screw thread is internal or female screw, and said internal or female screw pitch is small enough to make inserts that said air-vent and shock relieve vent intersection have the screw thread gas circuit behind the said damping rod.
19. according to the said damping sole of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that between said sole body internal damping hole, a plurality of independently little air chambers being set, top, stingy chamber communicates with said sole body upper surface.
20. said according to Claim 8 damping sole; It is characterized in that being provided with between the adjacent said shock relieve vent conduit of horizontal expansion; The bottom surface of said conduit is near the bottom surface of sole body, and forming its inboard between the adjacent conduit is the cylinder outer side surface of said shock relieve vent.
21. said according to Claim 8 damping sole, the diameter that it is characterized in that said shock relieve vent is 0.5---2 centimetres, the spacing between the adjacent said shock relieve vent is 0.5-2 centimetre.
22. a method of regulating damping sole integral body or corresponding sole different parts consistency and elasticity is characterized in that selecting the damping of different elasticity, hardness excellent, inserts the sole body of one of claim 1-9 said damping sole, forms the damping sole.
CN2011100978059A 2011-04-17 2011-04-17 Shock-absorbing sole Active CN102160701B (en)

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CN105011466B (en) * 2014-07-31 2017-10-27 福建登泰科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable sole of earthquake magnitude and the footwear provided with the sole
CN105394875A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 琪尔特有限公司 Novel damping running shoe
CN105815875A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-03 福建登泰科技有限公司 Shoe sole with spiral breathable waterproof element
EP3568034B1 (en) * 2017-04-11 2022-03-02 NIKE Innovate C.V. Articles of footwear including a multi-part sole structure
CN112075719A (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-15 X-技术瑞士公司 Sole and support element

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CN1206571A (en) * 1997-06-12 1999-02-03 全球体育技术公司 Sports footware having multiple inserters with different elastic responsivity for pressure produced by user's foot
CN1260689A (en) * 1997-06-16 2000-07-19 黄英俊 Combinable sneaker with replaceable male cushion
CN2602635Y (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-02-11 汤国强 Ventilated sole
CN2753184Y (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-01-25 赵春秀 Ventilating shoe sole
CN1981662A (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-06-20 王子运动用具股份有限公司 Cushioning system for footwear
CN201108082Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-09-03 恩特米廉贸易(深圳)有限公司 Damping sole
CN202077701U (en) * 2011-04-17 2011-12-21 茂泰(福建)鞋材有限公司 Shock-absorbing sole

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KR200298008Y1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2002-12-12 주식회사 아이손 Inner sole adjustable in weight

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CN1120421A (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-04-17 朴永 Outsole of shoe
CN1206571A (en) * 1997-06-12 1999-02-03 全球体育技术公司 Sports footware having multiple inserters with different elastic responsivity for pressure produced by user's foot
CN1260689A (en) * 1997-06-16 2000-07-19 黄英俊 Combinable sneaker with replaceable male cushion
CN2602635Y (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-02-11 汤国强 Ventilated sole
CN2753184Y (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-01-25 赵春秀 Ventilating shoe sole
CN1981662A (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-06-20 王子运动用具股份有限公司 Cushioning system for footwear
CN201108082Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-09-03 恩特米廉贸易(深圳)有限公司 Damping sole
CN202077701U (en) * 2011-04-17 2011-12-21 茂泰(福建)鞋材有限公司 Shock-absorbing sole

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Patentee after: Maotai (Fujian) New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 71 Wenming Road West, Jiangtou Village, Chendai Town, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362200

Patentee before: Maotai(Fujian) Soles Co.,Ltd.