CN102158351B - Method and device for managing device management tree under multiple servers of device management client - Google Patents

Method and device for managing device management tree under multiple servers of device management client Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102158351B
CN102158351B CN201110038005.XA CN201110038005A CN102158351B CN 102158351 B CN102158351 B CN 102158351B CN 201110038005 A CN201110038005 A CN 201110038005A CN 102158351 B CN102158351 B CN 102158351B
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node
server
management table
client
order
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CN102158351A (en
Inventor
沈建
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Nanjing ZTE New Software Co Ltd
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ZTE Corp
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Publication of CN102158351A publication Critical patent/CN102158351A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/079330 priority patent/WO2012109895A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/0233Object-oriented techniques, for representation of network management data, e.g. common object request broker architecture [CORBA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/0213Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for managing a device management tree under multiple servers of a device management (DM) client. The method comprises the following steps of: establishing a node management list which uniquely corresponds to a server ID for each device management server at the DM client, wherein the node management list is used for storing dynamic nodes created and managed by the device management servers; when the DM client receives a management operation command sent by each device management server, extracting the node management list matched with the server ID according to the server ID contained in the management operation command; and directly operating the nodes of the device management list or operating the nodes in the tree after the device management tree is loaded by detecting whether the required nodes in the management operation command exist in the node management list by the DM client. By the adoption of the method and the device disclosed by the invention, the consumption of an internal memory in the conversation process and the processing complexity are greatly reduced, and the privacy and the security of each device management server to the respective private dynamic node management can be enhanced by the node management list.

Description

The management method of device management tree and device under facility management client multiserver
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Open Mobile Alliance (OMA of moving communicating field, Open Mobile Alliance) equipment control (DM, Device Management) client, particularly relate to management method and the device of device management tree under DM client multiserver.
Background technology
Along with mobile data services are increasingly abundant and complicated, business is more and more higher to the dependence of terminal.Mobile terminal uses the carrier of mobile service as user, become indispensable important component part in mobile operation service system.In order to make better ability that terminal possesses fast lifting with the day by day fierce market competition of reply, simultaneously can be more convenient, efficiently, quickly terminal equipment is carried out to telemanagement, each operator and manufacturer terminal are all devoted to improve the telemanagement ability of terminal equipment.
Open Mobile Alliance (OMA, Open Mobile Alliance) equipment control (DM, Device Management) technology mainly provides distributing, the mechanism of mobile device management, thereby the empirical data of optimizing user, and reduce the cost of operator, specifically be mainly used in management, diagnosis, information gathering, the software administration of terminal equipment, it is by OTA (Over The Air) mode, parameter acquisition configuration, firmware downloads, software download, installation and upgrade and the terminal software errors repair of management terminal device.
In the architectural framework of existing DM specification, storage on terminal equipment a device management tree, this device management tree can be considered to the interface that a device management server manages terminal equipment by DM agreement, this management tree comprises a set of basic management object, DM server is set the administration order such as Get, Replace, Exec, Add, Delete of each node by operational administrative, thereby reaches the whole terminal equipment resource of management.
Each node in device management tree comprises permanent node and dynamic node, wherein permanent node refer in the time of device fabrication embedded, can not be deleted; Dynamic node can be created and be deleted by server in the time of operation.The control of authority of device management server operational administrative tree node is that the ACL (access control list) by node realizes, and in ACL, identifies to arrange the operating right of this device management server to this node by configuration device management server; If use is " * " mark, it is open to all device management servers that pass through certification identifying this command operation authority.Than ACL expression formula described as follows:
Add=SeverA&Replace=ServerA+SeverB&Delete=SeverC
Marking equipment management server A has Add and Replace authority to this node, and device management server B has Replace authority to this node, and device management server C has Delete authority to this node.
If the ACL of a node is empty, the operating right of this node can be inherited the operating right of father node.
On terminal equipment, node is all to control by ACL, and simultaneously for node, the ACL that the change of ACL authority is subject to its father node simultaneously controls, and that is to say and has the server of control authority can control its child node to father node simultaneously.This process is proceeded in two phases, the first ACL of server amendment child node, and then obtain nodal value, child nodes list or other nodal community etc.If want to change the value of a child node, only need to first change the ACL value of its child node.
Under the state of multiple equipment management server, there are some obvious defects in the management method of current this device management tree: (1) each management server adds or inquires about any node, all must operate whole device management tree, comprise that management server creates privately owned node separately; (2) node any management server being created, other nodes are all visible, must control by ACL authority, have greatly increased the complexity of node processing process; (3) the privately owned dynamic node that each management server creates separately and manages, all visible to other management servers, and other servers can be controlled child node by the mode of controlling its father node, have reduced the fail safe of privately owned dynamic node.
Goal of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the management method of device management tree under a kind of DM client multiserver, the privately owned dynamic node different management servers being created by the unique node management table of each management server provides the management of otherness, the defect of being brought to solve the device management tree management method of current routine.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the management devices of device management tree under a kind of client multiserver that solves current conventional equipment management tree managing defect DM.
According to first aspect present invention, under equipment control DM client multiserver, the management method of device management tree comprises the following steps:
DM client be each device management server set up one with the unique corresponding node management table of its server ID, for depositing the dynamic node that creates and manage by device management server;
In the time that DM client is received the bookkeeping order that device management server issues, according to the server ID containing in described bookkeeping order, extract the node management table mating with it;
Then DM client, by detecting in described node management table whether have required node in bookkeeping order, operates node on tree to equipment control table node direct control or after loading equipemtn management tree.
Wherein, in the time that DM client detects that node management table exists in operational order required node, directly the required node detecting is operated according to described bookkeeping order.
Wherein, when DM client does not detect while there is in operational order required node in node management table, add the device management tree of mounted terminal, and operate setting upper node according to described operational order.
Wherein DM client is by setting up after DM session with device management server, receives the bookkeeping order issuing from device management server, and then the node management table that mates with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order of detection.
Wherein, in the time that DM client detects the node management table mating with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order, load detected node management table; In the time that DM client does not detect the node management table mating with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order, create node management table according to described server ID, and load the node management table creating subsequently.
Wherein when the bookkeeping order receiving is while being the interpolation Add order for adding a privately owned dynamic node, DM client by described Add order about the field of privately owned dynamic node is saved in node management table.
Wherein in the time that the bookkeeping order receiving is administration order, DM client is searched the node with the required node matching of described administration order in described node management table, if existed, directly this node is operated, if there is no, loading equipemtn management tree, then at the enterprising line operate of device management tree.
According to second aspect present invention, under facility management client multiserver, the management devices of device management tree comprises:
Node management table is set up module, in facility management client be each device management server set up one with the unique corresponding node management table of its server ID, to deposit the dynamic node that creates and manage by device management server;
Node management table extraction module, in the time receiving the bookkeeping order that device management server issues, according to the server ID containing in described bookkeeping order, extracts the node management table mating with it;
Node detects and operational module, for whether having required node in bookkeeping order by detecting described node management table, to equipment control table node direct control or after loading equipemtn management tree, node on tree is operated.
Wherein, in the time that node detects and operational module detects that node management table exists in operational order required node, directly detected required node is operated according to described bookkeeping order.
Wherein when node detects and operational module does not detect while there is in bookkeeping order required node in node management table, loading equipemtn management tree, and operate setting upper node according to described bookkeeping order.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has obvious advantage in the time that multiple equipment management server manages terminal simultaneously, first each device management server is by unique node management table of correspondence with it, the privately owned dynamic node that management creates separately, without loading whole device management tree and managing by the ACL authority of node, can greatly reduce the consumption of internal memory in conversation procedure and reduce the complexity of processing; Secondly can strengthen privacy and the fail safe of each device management server to privately owned dynamic node management separately by node management table.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the management devices of device management tree under DM client multiserver of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is process chart when device management server issues bookkeeping order in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown the management devices of device management tree under DM client multiserver of the present invention, comprising:
Node management table is set up module, for facility management client be each device management server (such as device management server A, B, C...) set up one with the unique corresponding node management table of its server ID, to deposit the dynamic node that creates and manage by device management server, specifically, node management table is set up and is preserved in the order that contains new dynamic node field that DM client issues according to device management server;
Node management table extraction module, for in the time receiving the bookkeeping order that for example device management server A (below describe as an example of device management server A example) issues, according to the server ID containing in described bookkeeping order, extract the node management table mating with server ID;
Node detects and operational module, for whether there is the detection of required node in bookkeeping order by the node management table to extracted, to equipment control table node direct control or after loading equipemtn management tree, node on tree is operated, thereby realize device management server A operation to required node in DM client.
When node detects and when operational module detects that node management table exists in operational order required node, directly this equipment control table node operated according to described bookkeeping order, such as being carried out to replace, this node operates.There is required node in the operational order that server A issues owing to being exclusively used in the node management table of this device management server A, therefore can this node of direct control, and do not need to load the device management tree in DM client.
When node detects and operational module does not detect while there is in bookkeeping order required node in node management table, loading equipemtn management tree, and operate setting upper node according to described bookkeeping order.
Under equipment control DM client multiserver of the present invention, the management method of device management tree, based on said apparatus, comprises the following steps:
DM client be each device management server set up one with the unique corresponding node management table of its server ID, for depositing the dynamic node that creates and manage by device management server;
In the time that DM client is received the bookkeeping order that device management server issues, according to the server ID containing in described bookkeeping order, extract the node management table mating with it;
Then DM client, by whether there being the detection of required node in bookkeeping order in the node management table to extracted, operates node on tree to equipment control table node direct control or after loading equipemtn management tree.
When DM client is by detecting, while finding that the node management table that extracts exists in operational order required node, directly this node is operated according to described bookkeeping order.
When DM client is by detecting, while finding not have in the node management table that extracts in operational order required node, load the device management tree of DM client computer, and operate setting upper node according to described operational order.
DM client, conventionally by setting up DM session with device management server, receives the bookkeeping order issuing from device management server, then detects the node management table mating with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order.The bookkeeping order that device management server issues at least comprises server ID, required node identification and operational order field.
In the time that DM client detects the node management table mating with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order, load detected node management table; In the time that DM client does not detect the node management table mating with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order, create the node management table corresponding with this server ID according to described server ID, then load this node management table.
When the bookkeeping order receiving is while being the interpolation Add order for adding a privately owned dynamic node, DM client by described Add order about the field of privately owned dynamic node is saved in node management table.
In the time that the bookkeeping order receiving is administration order, DM client is searched the node with the required node matching of bookkeeping order in node management table, if existed, directly this node is operated, if there is no, loading equipemtn management tree, then at the enterprising line operate of device management tree.
Fig. 2 has shown handling process when device management server issues bookkeeping order in the present invention, and idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 101: terminal and device management server SeverA set up DM session, the mode of initiating DM session can be that user initiates, DM management server is initiated or other events of terminal are initiated;
Step 102: terminal receives the bookkeeping order issuing from device management server SeverA;
Step 103: terminal is according to the SeverId of device management server SeverA, load the node management table matching with SeverA, if there is no the node management table corresponding with this device management server, creates according to its SeverId that (node management table can have multiple preserving type in terminal: mode by configuration file dynamic load, adopt static structure data mode etc.Taking configuration file preserving type as example, main flow process is: create a node management table according to the severId of server, this tableau format wouldn't be determined; Association attributes in initial table, attribute at least should comprise: the attribute (intermediate node, word etc.) of permanent node or dynamic node, title, size, node path, node content etc.; When completing after the operational order execution of node, preserve this node management table in configuration file).
Above-mentioned steps 103 is to find out unique node management table matching according to the SeverId of device management server from terminal, if the current table of correspondence with it that do not exist of terminal, need first to create, later all privately owned dynamic nodes relevant to this device management server all directly operate on this node management table.
Step 104: if the operational order that SeverA issues is add order, directly in node management table, create corresponding node and other attributes corresponding to node, and register (such as Add order meeting creates a node in node management table, and all properties of this node being saved in table together) such as other information;
Step 105: if the operational order that SeverA issues is the administration order (such as orders such as Copy, Delete, Get, Replace, Exec) except Add order, first in node management table, search the node matching, if existed, directly this node is operated to (such as carrying out the operations such as Copy, Delete, Get, Replace, Exec) according to administration order, if there is not this node in node management table, loading equipemtn management tree carries out corresponding operating according to administration order on device management tree.For convenience of explanation, bookkeeping order is divided into above-mentioned interpolation Add order and administration order here.
Step 106: if issue multiple operational orders, repeating step 104;
Step 107: complete DM session, preserve node management table.
In sum, the present invention has following characteristics:
For each device management server in DM client, set up one with the unique corresponding node management table of its SeverId, in this equipment control table, only deposit that this device management server creates and the dynamic node of management.When terminal receives the operational order that device management server issues, first take out and the unique node management table mating of this device management server, then detect and in this node management table, whether have node required in operational order, if this node is in table, directly equipment control table is carried out to associative operation (corresponding node in node management table being carried out to the orders such as add, copy, delete, exec), without loading whole device management tree, also judge without the ACL authority to node.If this node in the node management table under this server, does not reload the device management tree of terminal, and the node on tree is operated.
The bookkeeping order issuing on device management server can be divided into two classes:
The first kind is Add (interpolation) order, if the order issuing is that (privately owned dynamic node refers to that those are by the own establishment and management of each device management server to interpolation (Add) privately owned dynamic node, the node that other servers cannot be accessed), directly be kept in node management table, do not need loading equipemtn management tree;
Equations of The Second Kind is administration order, and first DM client inquires about whether there is this privately owned dynamic node in node management table, if existed, directly to this nodal operation, if there is no reloads the device management tree in terminal.
The object that bookkeeping order is divided into two classes is to distinguish Add order and other administration orders, Add order is directly kept at node management table while adding new node, if and other administration orders cannot be found node in node management table, need loading equipemtn management tree.
Although above the present invention is had been described in detail, the invention is not restricted to this, those skilled in the art of the present technique can carry out various amendments according to principle of the present invention.Therefore, all amendments of doing according to the principle of the invention, all should be understood to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a management method for device management tree under equipment control DM client multiserver, comprises the following steps:
DM client be each DM server set up one with the unique corresponding node management table of its server ID, for depositing the dynamic node that creates and manage by DM server;
In the time that DM client is received the bookkeeping order that DM server issues, according to the server ID containing in described bookkeeping order, extract the node management table mating with it;
Then DM client, by detecting in described node management table whether have required node in bookkeeping order, operates node on tree to node management table node direct control or after loading equipemtn management tree.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, in the time that DM client detects that node management table exists in bookkeeping order required node, directly operates detected required node according to described bookkeeping order.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein when DM client does not detect while there is in bookkeeping order required node in node management table, loading equipemtn management tree, and operate setting upper node according to described operational order.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein DM client, by setting up after DM session with DM server, receives the bookkeeping order issuing from DM server, then detects the node management table mating with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order.
5. method according to claim 4, wherein, in the time that DM client detects the node management table mating with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order, loads detected node management table; In the time that DM client does not detect the node management table mating with the server ID containing in bookkeeping order, create and load subsequently node management table according to described server ID.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein when the bookkeeping order receiving is while being the interpolation Add order for adding a privately owned dynamic node, DM client by described Add order about the field of privately owned dynamic node is saved in node management table.
7. method according to claim 5, wherein in the time that the bookkeeping order receiving is administration order, DM client is searched the node with the required node matching of described administration order in described node management table, if existed, directly this node is operated, if there is no, loading equipemtn management tree, then at the enterprising line operate of device management tree.
8. a management devices for device management tree under equipment control DM client multiserver, comprising:
Node management table is set up module, in DM client be each device management server set up one with the unique corresponding node management table of its server ID, to deposit the dynamic node that creates and manage by DM server;
Node management table extraction module, in the time receiving the bookkeeping order that DM server issues, according to the server ID containing in described bookkeeping order, extracts the node management table mating with it;
Node detects and operational module, for whether having required node in bookkeeping order by detecting described node management table, to node management table node direct control or after loading equipemtn management tree, node on tree is operated.
9. device according to claim 8, wherein, in the time that described node detects and operational module detects that node management table exists in bookkeeping order required node, directly operates the required node detecting according to described bookkeeping order.
10. device according to claim 9, wherein when described node detects and operational module does not detect while there is in bookkeeping order required node in described node management table, loading equipemtn management tree, and operate setting upper node according to described bookkeeping order.
CN201110038005.XA 2011-02-14 2011-02-14 Method and device for managing device management tree under multiple servers of device management client Expired - Fee Related CN102158351B (en)

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PCT/CN2011/079330 WO2012109895A1 (en) 2011-02-14 2011-09-05 Method and device for managing device management tree under device management client multi-server

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CN106254122B (en) * 2016-08-15 2020-02-04 凌云天博光电科技股份有限公司 Simple network management protocol agent implementation method based on EOC equipment
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