CN102158027A - Dual-stator permanent-magnet synchronous power generation-electric motor - Google Patents
Dual-stator permanent-magnet synchronous power generation-electric motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102158027A CN102158027A CN2011100791964A CN201110079196A CN102158027A CN 102158027 A CN102158027 A CN 102158027A CN 2011100791964 A CN2011100791964 A CN 2011100791964A CN 201110079196 A CN201110079196 A CN 201110079196A CN 102158027 A CN102158027 A CN 102158027A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
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Abstract
The invention relates to a dual-stator permanent-magnet synchronous power generation-electric motor. The dual-stator permanent-magnet synchronous power generation-electric motor comprises a motor rotating shaft, a rotor, an inner stator, a first coil winding, a first permanent magnet, an outer stator, a second coil winding and a second permanent magnet, wherein the second coil winding is arranged on the outer stator; the first coil winding is arranged on the inner stator; the motor rotating shaft is inserted in the centre of the inner stator rotatably; the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are respectively arranged on the rotor; the second permanent magnet is positioned on the periphery of the first permanent magnet; the outer stator is sleeved out of the inner stator; the rotor is positioned between the inner stator and the outer stator and is fixed with the motor rotating shaft; and preferably, the first permanent magnet and the second permanent are arranged with magnet isolation therebetween. The dual-rotor permanent-magnet synchronous power generation-electric motor has a unique and ingenious design and can simultaneously generate and feed power in a process of driving an electric vehicle to drive, so that the problem of traveling distance and highest speed per hour are unnecessary to worry about; therefore, the dual-rotor permanent-magnet synchronous power generation-electric motor is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motors, particularly the magneto technical field specifically is meant a kind of double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor, is a kind of feed at one time and electronic used for electric vehicle permagnetic synchronous motor.
Background technology
Since pure electric automobile at alleviating energy crisis, promote the significant advantage of construction of environmental protection etc., greatly develop and study electric automobile and become one of country's " 12 " grand strategy.As one of core component of electric automobile---permagnetic synchronous motor, because objective condition such as the intrinsic advantage that it is simple in structure, power density is high and the national rare earth energy is abundant, for it provides wide development space in the electric automobile field.
Electric motor car mainly runs in the urban district in large, medium and small city, so people have requirement to its operating range that once charges, but because the capacity limit of another core component electromagnetism of electric motor car makes the solution of this problem essential.Along with deep research, people have been not content with traditional motor form, and begin to consider that battery can break away from the time of charging and the restriction in place is charged.
Therefore, need a kind of permagnetic synchronous motor, it can be in the process that the driving electric motor car travels, the feed condition that generates electricity simultaneously, the feasible problem that needn't worry operating range and F-Zero.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, a kind of double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor is provided, this double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor design is unique ingenious, can be in the process that the driving electric motor car travels, feed condition simultaneously generates electricity, make and the problem that to worry operating range and F-Zero be suitable for large-scale promotion application.
To achieve these goals, double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor of the present invention comprises machine shaft and rotor, be characterized in, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises internal stator, first coil windings, first permanent magnet, external stator, second coil windings and second permanent magnet, described second coil windings is arranged on the described external stator, described first coil windings is arranged on the described internal stator, the rotatable center that is plugged in described internal stator of described machine shaft, described first permanent magnet and described second permanent magnet are separately positioned on the described rotor and described second permanent magnet is positioned at the described first permanent magnet periphery, described external stator is set in outside the described internal stator, and described rotor is fixed between described internal stator and described external stator and with described machine shaft.
Preferably, described first coil windings can be electronic winding, and described first permanent magnet can be the electric permanent magnetic body, and described second coil windings can be the generating winding, and described second permanent magnet can be the generating permanent magnet; Perhaps, described first coil windings is the generating winding, and described first permanent magnet is the generating permanent magnet, and described second coil windings is electronic winding, and described second permanent magnet is the electric permanent magnetic body.
Preferably, between described first permanent magnet and described second permanent magnet every the magnetic setting.
More preferably, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises first every magnet assembly, and described first is arranged between described first permanent magnet and described second permanent magnet every magnet assembly.
Further, described first is every the magnetic magnetic stripe every magnet assembly.
Preferably, described first permanent magnet is made up of many first permanent magnetic strips, and described second permanent magnet is made up of many second permanent magnetic strips, between many described first permanent magnetic strips every the magnetic setting, between many described second permanent magnetic strips every the magnetic setting.
More preferably, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises second every magnet assembly, is provided with described second every magnet assembly between many described first permanent magnetic strips and between many described second permanent magnetic strips.
Further, described second is every the magnetic magnetic patch every magnet assembly.
Preferably, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises control device, and described control device circuit respectively connects described first coil windings and described second coil windings.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, second coil windings of double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor of the present invention is arranged on the external stator, first coil windings is arranged on the internal stator, the rotatable center that is plugged in internal stator of machine shaft, first permanent magnet and second permanent magnet are separately positioned on the rotor and second permanent magnet is positioned at the first permanent magnet periphery, external stator is set in outside the internal stator, rotor is fixed between internal stator and external stator and with machine shaft, design is unique ingenious, can be in the process that the driving electric motor car travels, feed condition simultaneously generates electricity, make and the problem that to worry operating range and F-Zero be suitable for large-scale promotion application
2, between described first permanent magnet of double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor of the present invention and described second permanent magnet every the magnetic setting, design is unique ingenious, has improved the utilization ratio of permanent magnet, is suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal cross section schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order more to be expressly understood technology contents of the present invention, be elaborated especially exemplified by following examples.
See also shown in Figure 1, double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor of the present invention comprises machine shaft 1, rotor 2, internal stator 3, first coil windings 4, first permanent magnet 5, external stator 6, second coil windings 7 and second permanent magnet 8, described second coil windings 7 is arranged on the described external stator 6, described first coil windings 4 is arranged on the described internal stator 3, the described machine shaft 1 rotatable center that is plugged in described internal stator 3, described first permanent magnet 5 and described second permanent magnet 8 are separately positioned on the described rotor 2 and described second permanent magnet 8 is positioned at described first permanent magnet, 5 peripheries, described external stator 6 is set in outside the described internal stator 3, and described rotor 2 is fixed between described internal stator 3 and described external stator 6 and with described machine shaft 1.
Described first coil windings 4 can be electronic winding, it also can be the generating winding, described first permanent magnet 5 can be the electric permanent magnetic body, it also can be the generating permanent magnet, described second coil windings 7 can be the generating winding, also can be electronic winding, described second permanent magnet 8 can be the generating permanent magnet, also can be the electric permanent magnetic body.See also shown in Figure 1ly, in specific embodiments of the invention, described first coil windings 4 is electronic windings, and described first permanent magnet 5 is electric permanent magnetic bodies, and described second coil windings 7 is generating windings, and described second permanent magnet 8 is generating permanent magnets.
In order to improve the utilization ratio of permanent magnet, preferably, between described first permanent magnet 5 and described second permanent magnet 8 every the magnetic setting.More preferably, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises first every magnet assembly 9, and described first is arranged between described first permanent magnet 5 and described second permanent magnet 8 every magnet assembly 9.See also shown in Figure 1ly, in specific embodiments of the invention, described first is every the magnetic magnetic stripe every magnet assembly 9.
Preferably, described first permanent magnet 5 is made up of many first permanent magnetic strip (not shown), described second permanent magnet 8 is made up of many second permanent magnetic strip (not shown), same in order to improve the utilization ratio of permanent magnet, between many described first permanent magnetic strips every the magnetic setting, between many described second permanent magnetic strips every the magnetic setting.More preferably, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises second every magnet assembly 10, is provided with described second every magnet assembly 10 between many described first permanent magnetic strips and between many described second permanent magnetic strips.See also shown in Figure 1ly, in specific embodiments of the invention, described second is every the magnetic magnetic patch every magnet assembly 10.
Control for convenience, in specific embodiments of the invention, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises the control device (not shown), described control device circuit respectively connects described first coil windings 4 and described second coil windings 7.
Operation principle of the present invention is: at first control device realizes that by the electronic switch power device battery is to the 4 energising actions of first coil windings, the rotating magnetic field that the stationary magnetic field that first permanent magnet 5 produces and first coil windings 4 produce interacts, driving rotor 2 rotates with synchronous speed, in this simultaneously, second coil windings 7 in the stationary magnetic field cutting external stator 6 that second permanent magnet 8 produces, because the principle of the law of electromagnetic induction, in second coil windings 7, produced three-phase current, and then rotating magnetic field and induced electromotive force have been produced, when rotor 2 rotating speeds greater than the agreement base value (being that induced electromotive force is greater than cell voltage) time, second coil windings, 7 feeds are given battery, carry out motoring condition in order to first coil windings 4 that continues supply internal stator 3, as the drive unit in the electric automobile.If think electronic or independent feed separately, only need to realize getting final product by the electronic power switch device in the control device.
Therefore, the invention provides the frame mode of a kind of feed simultaneously and electronic electric vehicle permagnetic synchronous motor.Because motor has external stator 6 and internal stator 3, therefore two cover magnetic circuits are arranged, for realize second coil windings 7 only with second permanent magnet, 8 linkages, first coil windings 4 only with first permanent magnet, 5 linkages, reduce linkage and brow leakage between them, need between them in addition every the magnetic magnetic stripe with every the magnetic magnetic patch, in order to improve the utilization ratio of permanent magnet.Secondly, according to different power grades, can adopt different cooling schemes, permagnetic synchronous motor as used for electric vehicle, usually require its power density bigger, therefore the existence in water route all should be arranged on machine shaft 1 and casing (not shown), and concrete condition need be made a concrete analysis of, up to satisfying the heat dissipation design requirement.Once more, this motor needs jockey that non-contacting rotor 2 and machine shaft 1 are coupled together, and material is used non-magnet material.At last, because the internal diameter of external stator 6 and the external diameter of internal stator 3 differ greatly, so internal stator 3 can adopt fractional-slot, reduces the torque ripple situation.All electric motor cars or industrially all can use this kind structure especially need the electric motor car industry of charging separately.
The present invention is by being provided with two cover stators: one be feed with and one be electronic usefulness, and in rotor 2 supporting two cover permanent magnets, between them every magnetic treatment, electronic and feed of while when making the motor operation.The present invention has following beneficial effect:
If 1, automobile needs feed and electronic simultaneously in the prior art, then need two cover electric machines, just and the present invention has only used a covering device to realize that electronic and feed is dual-purpose, thereby saved the installing space of electric automobile.
2, can realize the operation of electric automobile limit, the limit charges the battery, and having saved needs the specially charging interval.
3, this motor can be provided with inside and outside two cover water routes, and radiating effect is more obvious, can improve the power grade of motor.
To sum up, double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator of the present invention-electric motor design is unique ingenious, can be in the process that the driving electric motor car travels, and feed condition simultaneously generates electricity, make and the problem that to worry operating range and F-Zero be suitable for large-scale promotion application.
In this specification, the present invention is described with reference to its certain embodiments.But, still can make various modifications and conversion obviously and not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, specification and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.
Claims (9)
1. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor, comprise machine shaft and rotor, it is characterized in that, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises internal stator, first coil windings, first permanent magnet, external stator, second coil windings and second permanent magnet, described second coil windings is arranged on the described external stator, described first coil windings is arranged on the described internal stator, the rotatable center that is plugged in described internal stator of described machine shaft, described first permanent magnet and described second permanent magnet are separately positioned on the described rotor and described second permanent magnet is positioned at the described first permanent magnet periphery, described external stator is set in outside the described internal stator, and described rotor is fixed between described internal stator and described external stator and with described machine shaft.
2. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described first coil windings is electronic winding, described first permanent magnet is the electric permanent magnetic body, described second coil windings is the generating winding, and described second permanent magnet is the generating permanent magnet; Perhaps, described first coil windings is the generating winding, and described first permanent magnet is the generating permanent magnet, and described second coil windings is electronic winding, and described second permanent magnet is the electric permanent magnetic body.
3. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, between described first permanent magnet and described second permanent magnet every the magnetic setting.
4. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises first every magnet assembly, and described first is arranged between described first permanent magnet and described second permanent magnet every magnet assembly.
5. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described first is every the magnetic magnetic stripe every magnet assembly.
6. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first permanent magnet is made up of many first permanent magnetic strips, described second permanent magnet is made up of many second permanent magnetic strips, between many described first permanent magnetic strips every the magnetic setting, between many described second permanent magnetic strips every the magnetic setting.
7. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises second every magnet assembly, is provided with described second every magnet assembly between many described first permanent magnetic strips and between many described second permanent magnetic strips.
8. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described second is every the magnetic magnetic patch every magnet assembly.
9. double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described double-stator permanent magnet synchronous generator-electric motor also comprises control device, and described control device circuit respectively connects described first coil windings and described second coil windings.
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CN2011100791964A CN102158027A (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | Dual-stator permanent-magnet synchronous power generation-electric motor |
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CN2011100791964A CN102158027A (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | Dual-stator permanent-magnet synchronous power generation-electric motor |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103872869A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-18 | 株式会社电装 | Multi-gap type rotary electric machine |
CN104811002A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 华侨大学 | High power density permanent magnet brushless double-feed electric motor in novel structure |
CN105356702A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 许昌杰成电气有限公司 | Permanent magnetic synchronous generator set |
CN105375738A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 汪永华 | Streaming motor generator |
CN105765833A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-07-13 | 株式会社大信产业开发 | Motor generator for simultaneous driving and electric charging |
CN106026583A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 东南大学 | Magnetic field modulation-based double-stator hybrid excitation motor |
CN107196476A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-09-22 | 王志强 | Interior external stator shares rotor type magneto generator |
CN107294268A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of transmission mechanism |
CN109067136A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-21 | 黄守文 | Torque of magnetic force amplitude device and generating equipment |
CN111786526A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-10-16 | 陈雷 | Generator motor |
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CN101459365A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-06-17 | 王志平 | Motor with auxiliary electricity production function |
CN101771314A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-07-07 | 张家平 | Double-rotor (stator) generator |
US20100213885A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-26 | Kura Laboratory Corporation | Magnetic flux controllable rotating electric machine system |
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2011
- 2011-03-30 CN CN2011100791964A patent/CN102158027A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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CN101459365A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-06-17 | 王志平 | Motor with auxiliary electricity production function |
CN101771314A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-07-07 | 张家平 | Double-rotor (stator) generator |
US20100213885A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-26 | Kura Laboratory Corporation | Magnetic flux controllable rotating electric machine system |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103872869B (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 株式会社电装 | Multiple level formula electric rotating machine |
CN103872869A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-18 | 株式会社电装 | Multi-gap type rotary electric machine |
CN105765833A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-07-13 | 株式会社大信产业开发 | Motor generator for simultaneous driving and electric charging |
CN104811002A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 华侨大学 | High power density permanent magnet brushless double-feed electric motor in novel structure |
CN105356702A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 许昌杰成电气有限公司 | Permanent magnetic synchronous generator set |
CN105375738A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 汪永华 | Streaming motor generator |
CN107294268A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of transmission mechanism |
CN107294268B (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2019-12-20 | 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 | Transmission mechanism |
CN106026583A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 东南大学 | Magnetic field modulation-based double-stator hybrid excitation motor |
CN106026583B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2019-01-22 | 东南大学 | One kind being based on magnetic field modulation bimorph transducer composite excitation motor |
CN107196476A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-09-22 | 王志强 | Interior external stator shares rotor type magneto generator |
CN109067136A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-21 | 黄守文 | Torque of magnetic force amplitude device and generating equipment |
CN111786526A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-10-16 | 陈雷 | Generator motor |
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Application publication date: 20110817 |