CN102157830B - Solid insulating bus connector - Google Patents
Solid insulating bus connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN102157830B CN102157830B CN2011100801415A CN201110080141A CN102157830B CN 102157830 B CN102157830 B CN 102157830B CN 2011100801415 A CN2011100801415 A CN 2011100801415A CN 201110080141 A CN201110080141 A CN 201110080141A CN 102157830 B CN102157830 B CN 102157830B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B13/00—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
- H02B13/005—Electrical connection between switchgear cells
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种固体绝缘母线连接器,包括埋有通电导体的T字型绝缘套管、绝缘胶套、导电棒和堵头。本发明通过在T字型绝缘套管内的通电导体一端设置通孔,在通电导体的通孔内设置弹簧触指并利用绝缘胶套的柔顺性,可使柜体与柜体先进行拼柜,再进行母线的连接,降低了对气体开关柜的尺寸精度以及安装要求,能够有效地自适应补偿和调节拼柜时出现的安装偏差,拼柜简单,母线连接方便可靠,绝缘性能良好。
The invention discloses a solid insulated busbar connector, which comprises a T-shaped insulating sleeve buried with a current conducting conductor, an insulating rubber sleeve, a conductive rod and a plug. In the present invention, a through hole is provided at one end of the energized conductor in the T-shaped insulating sleeve, a spring contact finger is arranged in the through hole of the energized conductor, and the flexibility of the insulating rubber sleeve is used, so that the cabinet body and the cabinet body can be assembled first. Then connect the busbars, which reduces the dimensional accuracy and installation requirements of the gas switchgear, and can effectively self-adaptively compensate and adjust the installation deviation that occurs during cabinet consolidation. The cabinet consolidation is simple, the busbar connection is convenient and reliable, and the insulation performance is good.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于气体绝缘开关设备间的电气连接技术领域,具体涉及一种固体绝缘母线连接器。The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical connection between gas insulated switchgears, and in particular relates to a solid insulated bus bar connector.
背景技术 Background technique
在柜式气体绝缘开关设备的设计和安装使用的过程中,柜体与柜体之间的电气连接装置的设计一直是工程人员考虑的重点,既要保证相邻两气体绝缘开关柜间电气连接的可靠性,同时又要保证母线外层和接口处的绝缘性能。而绝缘连接装置是整体设备中最易发生故障的环节之一,其技术水平直接影响到整体设备的安全性和稳定可靠性。During the design, installation and use of cabinet-type gas-insulated switchgear, the design of the electrical connection device between the cabinets has always been the focus of engineering personnel. It is necessary to ensure the electrical connection between two adjacent gas-insulated switchgears. reliability, while ensuring the insulation performance of the outer layer of the busbar and the interface. The insulating connection device is one of the most fault-prone links in the overall equipment, and its technical level directly affects the safety and stability of the overall equipment.
申请号为200620154311.4的中国专利公开了一种用在中压设备的母线连接体中的连接结构,其技术方案为:先使两个需要连接的柜拼接后从顶部插入绝缘母线。这种连接结构在多柜连接时一般需要相邻多台柜子的绝缘母线串好后同时插入,再依次紧固绝缘母线,安装不方便,且这种绝缘母线的通流能力不宜太大。The Chinese patent with the application number 200620154311.4 discloses a connection structure used in the bus connection body of medium-voltage equipment. The technical solution is: first splice two cabinets to be connected and then insert the insulated bus from the top. This kind of connection structure generally requires the insulating bus bars of multiple adjacent cabinets to be strung together and then inserted at the same time, and then the insulating bus bars are tightened in sequence, which is inconvenient to install, and the flow capacity of this insulating bus bar should not be too large.
申请号为200810198179.0的中国专利公开了一种母线连接器胶套,其技术方案为:在两台需要连接的柜间先放入三相导电棒和母线连接胶套,使两柜的母线连接套管的中心线对准后再使两柜间相互靠拢并紧固。当充气柜的体积较大或重量较重时,因挪移柜子比较困难,两柜母线连接套管的中心线对准较难,容易造成绝缘母线在拼柜时的磕碰,且由于安装处的空间较小,紧固绝缘母线很困难。The Chinese patent with application number 200810198179.0 discloses a busbar connector rubber sleeve. Its technical solution is: first put three-phase conductive rods and busbar connection rubber sleeves between two cabinets to be connected, so that the busbar connector sleeves of the two cabinets After the center line of the pipe is aligned, the two cabinets are moved closer to each other and fastened. When the volume of the inflatable cabinet is large or the weight is heavy, it is difficult to move the cabinet, and it is difficult to align the center line of the busbar connection sleeve of the two cabinets. Smaller, it is difficult to fasten the insulated busbars.
申请号为01103046.1的中国专利公开了一种充有绝缘气体的封闭式配电盘用的母线连接装置,其技术方案为:使用若干根导电棒连接充气柜上T字形套管内的通电导体,其安装过程也是需要两柜的母线连接套管的中心线对准后再使两柜间相互靠拢并紧固。因此这种连接装置及其连接方式也对充气柜的尺寸精度要求以及安装要求很高,当充气柜的体积较大或重量较重时,因挪移柜子比较困难,两柜母线连接套管的中心线对准较难,也容易造成绝缘母线在拼柜时的磕碰,稍有偏差还容易造成连接不可靠。The Chinese patent application number 01103046.1 discloses a bus connection device for a closed switchboard filled with insulating gas. It is necessary to align the centerlines of the busbar connection bushings of the two cabinets before making the two cabinets close to each other and fasten them. Therefore, this connection device and its connection method also have high requirements for the dimensional accuracy and installation of the inflatable cabinet. When the volume of the inflatable cabinet is large or the weight is heavy, it is difficult to move the cabinet. It is difficult to align the lines, and it is easy to cause bumping of the insulated busbars during cabinet assembly, and a slight deviation can easily lead to unreliable connections.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种固体绝缘母线连接器,克服了上述绝缘母线连接装置的缺陷不足,使气体绝缘开关柜间的绝缘母线安装简单,方便,且连接可靠。The invention provides a solid insulated busbar connector, which overcomes the defects of the above-mentioned insulated busbar connecting device, and makes the installation of insulated busbars between gas insulated switch cabinets simple, convenient and reliable.
一种固体绝缘母线连接器,由埋有通电导体的T字型绝缘套管、绝缘胶套、导电棒和堵头组成。The utility model relates to a solid insulated busbar connector, which is composed of a T-shaped insulating sleeve buried with a current-carrying conductor, an insulating rubber sleeve, a conductive rod and a plug.
所述的T字型绝缘套管内的通电导体的一端设有通孔,所述的通孔内设有若干触指;通电导体的另一端设于气体开关柜内,且与所述的气体开关柜内的导体相连;One end of the energized conductor in the T-shaped insulating sleeve is provided with a through hole, and a plurality of contact fingers are arranged in the through hole; the other end of the energized conductor is arranged in the gas switch cabinet, and is connected to the gas switch The conductors in the cabinet are connected;
所述的T字型绝缘套管与其内部的通电导体浇铸一体,所述的T字型绝缘套管的两端管口与所述的通电导体的通孔相连通;The T-shaped insulating sleeve is cast integrally with the energized conductor inside, and the nozzles at both ends of the T-shaped insulating sleeve communicate with the through holes of the energized conductor;
所述的绝缘胶套的两端套口分别与相邻两台气体开关柜上的T字型绝缘套管的管口相配合连接;The sockets at both ends of the insulating rubber sleeve are respectively matched and connected with the nozzles of the T-shaped insulating bushings on two adjacent gas switch cabinets;
所述的导电棒贯穿于所述的绝缘胶套内,导电棒的两端分别与相邻两台气体开关柜上T字型绝缘套管内的通电导体的通孔内的触指接触;The conductive rod runs through the insulating rubber sleeve, and the two ends of the conductive rod are respectively in contact with the fingers in the through holes of the energized conductors in the T-shaped insulating sleeves on the two adjacent gas switchgears;
所述的堵头封堵于若干台气体开关柜连接后的两端侧的T字型绝缘套管的管口。The plugs are used to block the nozzles of the T-shaped insulating bushings at both ends of several gas switch cabinets connected.
优选的技术方案中,所述的触指为弹簧触指,能够补偿调节拼柜时出现的安装偏差。In a preferred technical solution, the contact fingers are spring contact fingers, which can compensate for installation deviations that occur when adjusting cabinet consolidation.
优选的技术方案中,所述的绝缘胶套由内屏蔽层、外屏蔽层和位于内外屏蔽层之间的绝缘层构成,所述的内屏蔽层和外屏蔽层采用半导体硅橡胶制成,整体柔软,能够补偿调节拼柜时出现的安装偏差。In a preferred technical solution, the insulating rubber sleeve is composed of an inner shielding layer, an outer shielding layer, and an insulating layer located between the inner and outer shielding layers, and the inner shielding layer and the outer shielding layer are made of semiconductor silicone rubber, and the overall Soft enough to compensate for installation deviations that occur when adjusting cabinets.
优选的技术方案中,所述的T字型绝缘套管的管口为喇叭口,所述的绝缘胶套的套口的形状与所述的T字型绝缘套管的管口相配合,两者配合连接固定,能有效保证两者间的界面绝缘。In the preferred technical solution, the nozzle of the T-shaped insulating sleeve is a bell mouth, and the shape of the sleeve of the insulating rubber sleeve matches the nozzle of the T-shaped insulating sleeve. The latter can be fixed with the connection, which can effectively ensure the interface insulation between the two.
优选的技术方案中,所述的堵头或绝缘胶套的套口与所述的T字型绝缘套管的管口的配合处设有若干压板,压板上设有紧固螺栓,通过压板与紧固螺栓配合紧固,保证了T字型绝缘套管与绝缘胶套端面间的压力以及界面绝缘的可靠性。In the preferred technical solution, a number of pressure plates are provided at the joint between the socket of the plug or the insulating rubber sleeve and the nozzle of the T-shaped insulating sleeve, and there are fastening bolts on the pressure plates, through which the pressure plates and The fastening bolts are fastened together to ensure the pressure between the T-shaped insulating sleeve and the end face of the insulating rubber sleeve and the reliability of the interface insulation.
优选的技术方案中,所述的导电棒与所述的绝缘胶套间存有气隙,能够使导电棒顺利从绝缘胶套内穿过。In a preferred technical solution, there is an air gap between the conductive rod and the insulating rubber sleeve, so that the conductive rod can pass through the insulating rubber sleeve smoothly.
本发明的有益技术效果为:The beneficial technical effect of the present invention is:
(1)本发明通过在T字型绝缘套管内的通电导体一端设置通孔,可使柜体与柜体先进行拼柜,再进行母线的连接,拼柜简单,母线连接方便。(1) In the present invention, by setting a through hole at one end of the energized conductor in the T-shaped insulating sleeve, the cabinet body and the cabinet body can be assembled first, and then the connection of the busbar is carried out. The cabinet assembly is simple and the busbar connection is convenient.
(2)本发明通过在T字型绝缘套管内的通电导体的通孔内设置弹簧触指并利用绝缘胶套的柔顺性,能够有效地自适应补偿和调节拼柜时出现的安装偏差,降低了对气体开关柜的尺寸精度以及安装要求。(2) The present invention can effectively self-adaption compensate and adjust the installation deviation that occurs when combining cabinets by arranging spring contacts in the through holes of the energized conductors in the T-shaped insulating sleeve and utilizing the flexibility of the insulating rubber sleeve, reducing the The dimensional accuracy and installation requirements of the gas switchgear are specified.
(3)本发明的T字型绝缘套管的管口采用喇叭口与绝缘胶套的套口相配合,并通过压板紧固,能有效保证T字型绝缘套管与绝缘胶套端面间的界面绝缘。(3) The mouth of the T-shaped insulating bushing of the present invention adopts a bell mouth to match the mouth of the insulating rubber sleeve, and is fastened by a pressure plate, which can effectively ensure the tightness between the T-shaped insulating sleeve and the end face of the insulating rubber sleeve. interface insulation.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明固体绝缘母线连接器的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the solid insulated busbar connector of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了更为具体地描述本发明,下面结合附图及具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案及其安装过程进行详细说明。In order to describe the present invention more specifically, the technical solution of the present invention and its installation process will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,一种固体绝缘母线连接器,包括埋有通电导体4的T字型绝缘套管3、绝缘胶套6、导电棒9和堵头2。As shown in FIG. 1 , a solid insulated busbar connector includes a T-shaped insulating sleeve 3 embedded with a
T字型绝缘套管3内的通电导体4的一端设有通孔,通孔内设有六根弹簧触指5;通电导体4的另一端设于气体开关柜1内,且与气体开关柜1内的导体相连;One end of the
T字型绝缘套管3与其内部的通电导体4浇铸一体,T字型绝缘套管3的两端管口与通电导体4的通孔相连通,T字型绝缘套管3的管口为喇叭口;The T-shaped insulating bushing 3 is cast in one body with the
绝缘胶套6的两端套口分别与相邻两台气体开关柜1上的T字型绝缘套管3的管口相配合连接,其配合处设有两块压板10,压板10上设有紧固螺栓11;绝缘胶套6由内屏蔽层8、外屏蔽层7和位于内外屏蔽层之间的绝缘层构成,内屏蔽层8和外屏蔽层7采用半导体硅橡胶制成;The sockets at both ends of the insulating
导电棒9贯穿于绝缘胶套6内,且两者间存有气隙;导电棒9的两端分别与相邻两台气体开关柜1上T字型绝缘套管3内的通电导体4的通孔内的三根弹簧触指5接触;The conductive rod 9 runs through the
堵头2封堵于若干台气体开关柜1连接后的两端侧的T字型绝缘套管3的管口,其配合处设有两块压板10,压板10上设有紧固螺栓11。The
本实施例的安装过程如下:T字型绝缘套管3预先安装在气体开关柜1上,先把需要连接的两台气体开关柜1左右拼好后紧固,折弯绝缘胶套6使绝缘胶套6两端套口分别放入两台气体开关柜1上的T字型绝缘套管3的管口后,然后使绝缘胶套6自然伸直,导电棒9从任一T字型绝缘套管3的管口内插入,使两台气体开关柜1的通电导体4通过导电棒9相互导通,然后通过紧固螺栓11紧固压板10使绝缘胶套6的套口与T字型绝缘套管3的喇叭口压紧,完成T字型绝缘套管3与绝缘胶套6端部的界面绝缘。依此可相互连接多台气体开关柜1,所有气体开关柜1间的导电棒9连接完成后,再向最边侧两台气体开关柜1上的T字型绝缘套管3的喇叭口插入堵头2,并用紧固螺栓11紧固压板10使之压紧。The installation process of this embodiment is as follows: the T-shaped insulating bushing 3 is pre-installed on the gas switchgear 1, and the two gas switchgears 1 to be connected are first assembled and fastened, and the
Claims (4)
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| CN2011100801415A CN102157830B (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Solid insulating bus connector |
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| CN2011100801415A CN102157830B (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Solid insulating bus connector |
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| CN102157830B true CN102157830B (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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| CN104600524A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-06 | 扬州新概念电气有限公司 | All-insulated bus connector of solid insulated switch cabinet |
| CN105305340B (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2018-05-22 | 天津平高智能电气有限公司 | Busbar assembly and the bus-bar system using the busbar assembly |
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| CN112467596B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2023-01-17 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | Switch cabinet group |
| CN111009843A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-14 | 天水长城开关厂有限公司 | Large current connecting device for environment-friendly gas-filled cabinet |
| CN113659399A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-16 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Back buckle type bus connecting device for switch cabinet |
| CN114203371B (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2024-04-02 | 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 | Conductive insert connecting structure for solid insulation module |
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