CN102155784B - Hot water generating device using carbon fiber heater - Google Patents
Hot water generating device using carbon fiber heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102155784B CN102155784B CN 201110106569 CN201110106569A CN102155784B CN 102155784 B CN102155784 B CN 102155784B CN 201110106569 CN201110106569 CN 201110106569 CN 201110106569 A CN201110106569 A CN 201110106569A CN 102155784 B CN102155784 B CN 102155784B
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- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- carbon fibre
- heater
- fibre heater
- heat exchange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a hot water generating device using a carbon fiber heater, the technical scheme thereof is as follows: the hot water generating device is composed of a carbon fiber heater mounted in the centre, a heat exchange tube body closely mounted on periphery of the carbon fiber heater, and a heat barrier composition material covered on external of the heat exchange tube body. The hot water generating device can obtain the hot water for sterilizing by means of the carbon fiber heater; the hot water can be generated in a short time by using the carbon fiber heater, thus, the hot water generating device has pretty high efficiency of generating hot water; the heat insulation performance is improved by means of the external insulation barrier so as to maximally reduce the heat loss.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the hot water generating apparatus, relates to a kind of far infrared that utilizes particularly and carries out sterilization, produces hot water time weak point, the hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater that efficient is high.
Background technology
The hot water generating apparatus of conventional art mostly adopts at inner space formation cavity, and installs after the general heater in cavity, injects recirculated water in cavity, recirculated water and heater generation heat exchange, thus add hot water.The problem that exists is: 1. the heating efficiency of heater is low, and recirculated water injects whole cavity, and is low with the heat exchanger effectiveness of heater, thereby the time of generation hot water is long, thereby has caused the waste of energy.2. do not adopt any heat-insulating method around the cavity, so heat loss is more, heat-insulating property is also lower.3. the reliability of equipment is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the invention provides a kind of heat exchanger effectiveness height, and the hot water rise time is short, sterilization, the hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater of minimizing heat loss.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the invention is adopted is: the hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater, it is characterized in that: by the carbon fibre heater that is installed in central authorities, the insulator that is adjacent to the heat exchange body that is installed in carbon fibre heater periphery and covers the heat-exchange tube external body constitutes.
The above-mentioned hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater, it is characterized in that: described carbon fibre heater is: in inside is the quartz ampoule of vacuum, the two ends jockey of basalt fibre, the other end welding electric wire of each anchor clamps, weld conductive plate on the electric wire, the other end welding lead-out wire of conductive plate, the two ends that quartz ampoule is stretched out in the tight stretching of lead-out wire.
The above-mentioned hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater is characterized in that: described heat exchange body adopts the form of coiled coil to be close to the periphery that is installed in the carbon fibre heater.
The above-mentioned hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater is characterized in that: described heat exchange body adopts the form that repeats bending to be close to the periphery that is installed in the carbon fibre heater along the length direction of carbon fibre heater from an end to the other end.
The above-mentioned hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater is characterized in that: insulator is the stainless steel metal of reflection far infrared.
The beneficial effect of the invention is: the invention is close in the periphery of carbon fibre heater the heat exchange body is installed, and can stop far infrared that the carbon fibre heater produces to the insulator of exosmosis in its outside covering.After the carbon fibre heater energising, produce far infrared and heat, carry out heat exchange with water in the heat exchange body, produce hot water.The far infrared that the carbon fibre heater produces can carry out sterilization to the water in the heat exchange body, the heat exchange body is close to the carbon fibre heater, the contact area of heat exchange body and carbon fibre heater increases, make water in the heat exchange body and the heat exchanger effectiveness height of carbon fibre heater, so can produce hot water at short notice, produce the efficient height of hot water.Insulator can stop far infrared that the carbon fibre heater produces to exosmosis, improves heat-insulating property, thereby can reduce heat loss to greatest extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that the invention heat exchange body is close to the structural representation that is installed in carbon fibre heater periphery with the coiled coil form.
Fig. 4 is the skeleton diagram of the hot water generating apparatus of arranging that utilizes the carbon fibre heater arranged side by side.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater of the invention: by the carbon fibre heater (10) that is installed in central authorities, be adjacent to and be installed in carbon fibre heater (10) periphery and in the process of recirculated water, rely on the carbon fibre heater to heat and can produce the heat exchange body (20) of hot water and cover far infrared that the outside prevention carbon fibre heater (10) of heat exchange body (20) produces and constitute to the insulator (30) of exosmosis.
Above-mentioned carbon fibre heater (10) is: in inside is the quartz ampoule (16) of vacuum, the two ends jockey (12) of basalt fibre (11), the other end welding electric wire (13) of each anchor clamps, electric wire (13) is gone up welding conductive plate (14), the other end welding lead-out wire (15) of conductive plate (14), the two ends of quartz ampoule (16) are stretched out in the tight stretching of lead-out wire (15).Described basalt fibre (11) is: flood in carbon fibre colloidal solution, and in the pressurized tank that forms vacuum, by centrifugal dehydration and vacuum, drying stage, make a large amount of nanometer carbon fiber particles distribute equably, be attached to and constitute the porous basalt fibre on the whole fibr tissue.
As shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned heat exchange body (20) adopts the form of " U " type of repetition to be close to the periphery that is installed in carbon fibre heater (10) along the length direction of carbon fibre heater (10) from an end to the other end.Just with the length direction of heat exchange body (20) along carbon fibre heater (10), to the other end, bending repeatedly surrounds circle at last, is close to the periphery that is installed in carbon fibre heater (10) from an end of carbon fibre heater (10).
Heat exchange body (20) can also adopt another kind of form to be close to the periphery that is installed in carbon fibre heater (10).As shown in Figure 3, heat exchange body (20) adopts the form of coiled coil to be close to the periphery that is installed in whole carbon fibre heater (10).
Insulator (30) preferably adopts the stainless steel metal of reflection far infrared for the far infrared that stops carbon fibre heater (10) and produce should adopt the metal material of thin plate to exosmosis.
This insulator can be made the quadrangle sheet material shape under the deployed condition that heat exchange body (20) can be surrounded, and the structure that also can manufacture pipe in advance is installed in afterwards heat exchange body (20) outside.
The invention utilizes the assembling process of hot water generating apparatus of carbon fibre heater as follows: at first carbon fibre heaters (10) are installed afterwards in central authorities, be close to installation heat exchange body (20) in its periphery, can adopt dual mode: as shown in Figure 2, from an end of carbon fibre heater to other end bending repeatedly, surround circle and be close to the periphery that is installed in carbon fibre heater (10) then, or as shown in Figure 3, adopt the form of coiled coil to be close to the periphery that is installed in carbon fibre heater (10).The lead-out wire (15) at carbon fibre heater (10) two ends is drawn out to the outside of heat exchange body (20).Then, the outer surface installation at heat exchange body (20) can stop far infrared to the insulator (30) of exosmosis.
The invention utilizes the course of work of the hot water generating apparatus of carbon fibre heater to be: after carbon fibre heater (10) energising, produce heat and the far infrared of high temperature, in heat exchange body (20), inject water simultaneously, at this moment cold water relies on the inner carbon fibre heater (10) of heat exchange body (20) to heat, and makes cold water become hot water and is transported to the place that needs hot water afterwards.And, be incubated by insulator (30), so reduce heat loss, have the higher thermal efficiency, it is short to generate the hot water time.Simultaneously, can obtain the hot water that carries out the far infrared sterilization by carbon fibre heater (10).
On the other hand, the invention can adopt single structure to produce the hot water of lower temperature.Also the structure of a plurality of generation hot water apparatus arranged side by side can be adopted as Fig. 4 in order to make hot water produce the hot water of higher temperature through the form of carrying out heating for multiple times in the process of a plurality of generation hot water apparatus.
If when utilizing 3 power for the carbon fibre heater (10) of 5kw among the present invention, the cold water that flows into temperature and be 18 ℃ will reach 47 ℃ temperature at discharging condensate.Its segmentation flow can produce 4 liters hot water.
Claims (2)
1. utilize the hot water generating apparatus of carbon fibre heater, by the carbon fibre heater (10) that is installed in central authorities, be adjacent to the heat exchange body (20) that is installed in carbon fibre heater (10) periphery and cover outside insulator (30) formation of heat exchange body (20); Described carbon fibre heater (10) is: in inside is the quartz ampoule (16) of vacuum, the two ends jockey (12) of basalt fibre (11), the other end welding electric wire (13) of each anchor clamps, electric wire (13) is gone up welding conductive plate (14), the other end welding lead-out wire (15) of conductive plate (14), the two ends of quartz ampoule (16) are stretched out in the tight stretching of lead-out wire (15); It is characterized in that: with the length direction of heat exchange body (20) along carbon fibre heater (10), adopt the form of " U " type of repetition from an end to the other end, bending repeatedly surrounds circle at last, is close to the periphery that is installed in carbon fibre heater (10).
2. according to the described hot water generating apparatus that utilizes the carbon fibre heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: insulator (30) is the stainless steel metal of reflection far infrared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110106569 CN102155784B (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Hot water generating device using carbon fiber heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110106569 CN102155784B (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Hot water generating device using carbon fiber heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102155784A CN102155784A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| CN102155784B true CN102155784B (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110106569 Expired - Fee Related CN102155784B (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Hot water generating device using carbon fiber heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102155784B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101166380A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-04-23 | 奥特朗电器（广州）有限公司 | A tube type heater for electric water heater |
| CN201547942U (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-08-11 | 金永春 | Hot water generator using carbon heater |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000311768A (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-07 | Kyoto Life Kea Kk | Heating device and heating fluid generating device |
| CN2670827Y (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2005-01-12 | 黄德权 | Electrical quick boiling heater |
| CN2645394Y (en) * | 2003-09-27 | 2004-09-29 | 李家俊 | Carbon fiber far infrared electro-thermal tube |
| CN100368740C (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2008-02-13 | 李家俊 | Far infrared quick electric water heater |
| CN2766178Y (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-03-22 | 柳学实 | Electric boiler employing carbon fiber heater as heat source |
| CN2814870Y (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2006-09-06 | 李家俊 | Hollow spiral carbon fiber electric heating pipe |
| CN201104006Y (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-08-20 | 陈国全 | Instantaneously heated far-infrared ray water heater |
| US20090067824A1 (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-03-12 | Hua-Hsin Tsai | Water heater Module |
| KR20110026860A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-16 | 김용환 | Heating element system of leucorrhea and heating facility |
| CN101706152A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-05-12 | 文荣 | Complete intelligent quick energy-saving calorifier capable of separating water and electricity |
| CN202048664U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-11-23 | 金永春 | Hot water generating device utilizing carbon fiber heater |
-
2011
- 2011-04-27 CN CN 201110106569 patent/CN102155784B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101166380A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-04-23 | 奥特朗电器（广州）有限公司 | A tube type heater for electric water heater |
| CN201547942U (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-08-11 | 金永春 | Hot water generator using carbon heater |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102155784A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Jin Yongchun Inventor after: Yang Zhimin Inventor before: Zheng Kuixing Inventor before: Jin Yongchun |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160329 Address after: 311300, Zhejiang City, Hangzhou province Ling'an City Castle Lake Science and Technology City International Logistics Center 1 Patentee after: Zhejiang carbon star Sunshine Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Heping District Liaoning 110101 Hunhe Station of Shenyang City West Street bend Patentee before: Jin Yongchun |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Termination date: 20170427 |