CN102154558B - Method for recovering rare earth by segments from neodymium iron boron waste - Google Patents
Method for recovering rare earth by segments from neodymium iron boron waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN102154558B CN102154558B CN201110070156A CN201110070156A CN102154558B CN 102154558 B CN102154558 B CN 102154558B CN 201110070156 A CN201110070156 A CN 201110070156A CN 201110070156 A CN201110070156 A CN 201110070156A CN 102154558 B CN102154558 B CN 102154558B
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- extracting
- raffinate
- strip liquor
- filtered liq
- rare earth
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
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Claims (1)
- One kind from neodymium iron boron waste material segmentation reclaim the method for rare earth, it is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:(1) pre-treatment: neodymium iron boron waste material is carried out pre-treatment, and the Fe element is converted into Fe in oxidizing roasting link control waste material system 2O 3Transformation efficiency>=99.5%;(2) hydrochloric acid is excellent dissolves: will pass through the material body and function dissolving with hydrochloric acid after the oxidizing roasting, and filter and obtain filtered liq A and residue A; Detect REO content among the residue A, residue A is repeated to use the dissolving with hydrochloric acid after-filtration, the gained filtered liq merges among the filtered liq A, REO content≤0.5% in residue A;(3) alkali lye neutralization and oxidation de-iron: A neutralizes with alkali lye with filtered liq, carries out oxidation with oxygenant, filters to obtain filtered liq B and residue B; Detect Fe constituent content among the filtered liq B, Fe constituent content≤0.5% in filtered liq B;(4) hcl acidifying and degree of depth de-iron: filtered liq B is carried out acidifying with hydrochloric acid, carry out oxidation, filter and obtain filtered liq C and residue C with oxygenant; Detect Fe constituent content among the filtered liq C, Fe constituent content≤0.2% in filtered liq C;(5) section extracting and separating: after filtered liq C being entered into 1 section of the extraction of 4 segmentation multi-stage solvent extraction devices; At P507-sulfonated kerosene-hydrochloric acid system; Through extracting 1 section extracting and separating; Make Pr, Nd element stay water, and heavy component Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho enter into organic phase, obtain raffinate D and strip liquor E; After strip liquor E entered into 2 sections of extractions,, make Gd, Tb element and a small amount of Dy element stay water, and heavy component Dy, Ho enter into organic phase, obtain raffinate F and strip liquor G through extracting 2 sections extracting and separating; After strip liquor G entered into 3 section 1 district of extraction,, make the Dy element stay water, and heavy component Ho enter into organic phase, obtains raffinate H and strip liquor I through extracting the extracting and separating in 3 section 1 district; After raffinate F entered into 3 section 2 district of extraction,, make Gd, Tb element stay water, and heavy component Dy enter into organic phase, obtains raffinate J and strip liquor K through extracting the extracting and separating in 3 section 2 district; After raffinate J entered into 4 sections of extractions,, make the Gd element stay water, and heavy component Tb enter into organic phase, obtains raffinate L and strip liquor M through extracting 4 sections extracting and separating;(6) deposition roasting: roasting obtains the Praseodymium trioxide neodymium through deposition with raffinate D; After raffinate H and strip liquor K mixing, roasting obtains dysprosium oxide through deposition; Roasting obtains gadolinium sesquioxide through deposition with raffinate L; Strip liquor M is obtained terbium sesquioxide through the deposition roasting; Roasting obtains Holmium trioxide through deposition with strip liquor I.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110070156A CN102154558B (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Method for recovering rare earth by segments from neodymium iron boron waste |
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CN201110070156A CN102154558B (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Method for recovering rare earth by segments from neodymium iron boron waste |
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CN102154558A CN102154558A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
CN102154558B true CN102154558B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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CN201110070156A Active CN102154558B (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Method for recovering rare earth by segments from neodymium iron boron waste |
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Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6017914B2 (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2016-11-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Rare earth element separation method and separation apparatus |
CN103343234B (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-14 | 北京工业大学 | Method for preparing neodymium and iron oxides by using neodymium iron boron oil sludge through regeneration and co-precipitation |
CN103482670B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-09-24 | 中铝稀土(常熟)有限公司 | Method for preparing high-purity dysprosium oxide |
CN104480316B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-12-07 | 连云港市兆昱新材料实业有限公司 | A kind of simplified industrial method reclaiming Co element from neodymium iron boron magnetic materials waste material |
CN105002366B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-11-17 | 中稀天马新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of the recovering rare earth from neutralization slag caused by neodymium iron boron waste material recovering rare earth process |
CN105087967A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-11-25 | 常州市鼎日环保科技有限公司 | Device for recycling rare earth elements in neodymium iron boron waste materials |
CN106119558A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-16 | 信丰县包钢新利稀土有限责任公司 | The method that three grades of recirculated water solutions reclaim neodymium iron boron waste material filtering residue rare earth elements |
CN107012315A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-04 | 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization rare earth raffinate leaches neodymium iron boron waste material rare earth elements |
CN107794373B (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-01-22 | 孙东江 | The integrated conduct method of the useless magnetic material of neodymium iron boron |
CN108193051A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of neodymium iron boron powdered scrap room temperature wet method air, ozone secondary oxidation remove the device and method of iron |
CN108018430A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-11 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of device and method of neodymium iron boron powdered scrap room temperature wet oxidation iron removaling |
CN110306071A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-10-08 | 安徽金三隆再生资源有限公司 | A kind of method for extraction and purification of dysprosia |
CN109666801B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2020-08-25 | 中稀天马新材料科技股份有限公司 | Method for recycling rare earth elements from high-silicon low-content neodymium iron boron waste |
CN114574717B (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-12-09 | 江苏国源稀土新材料有限公司 | Device and method for recycling praseodymium-neodymium oxide in sections from neodymium-iron-boron waste |
CN115323164B (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2024-02-20 | 赣州华卓再生资源回收利用有限公司 | Multistage calcining method for neodymium iron boron waste |
Citations (1)
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CN1255560C (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-05-10 | 辽宁美宝稀土材料有限公司 | Process for recovering rare earth from neodymium-ion-boron waste materials |
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2011
- 2011-03-23 CN CN201110070156A patent/CN102154558B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1255560C (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-05-10 | 辽宁美宝稀土材料有限公司 | Process for recovering rare earth from neodymium-ion-boron waste materials |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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Koji Miura等."Extraction and recovery characteristics of Fe element from Nd–Fe–B sintered magnet powder scrap by carbonylation".《Journal of Alloys and Compounds》.2007,第466卷第228-232页. |
刘志强等."从NdFeB 磁体废料中回收稀土的工艺".《材料研究与应用》.2009,第3卷(第2期),第134-137页. |
许涛等."钕铁硼废料中钕、镝及钴的回收".《稀土》.2004,第25卷(第2期),第31-34页. |
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Application publication date: 20110817 Assignee: LIANYUNGANG JIANFA MAGNETIC MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Lianyungang Zhaoyu New Material Industrial Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: 2013320000828 Denomination of invention: Method for recovering rare earth by segments from neodymium iron boron waste Granted publication date: 20121003 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20131224 |
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Address after: 222111 Hai tou Zhen Hai Long Lu, Ganyu County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: LIANYUNGANG ZHAOYU NEW MATERIAL INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Jiangsu Sheng Jian hair regeneration Tiomin Resources Inc. Address before: 222111 Hai tou Zhen Hai Long Lu, Ganyu County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: LIANYUNGANG ZHAOYU NEW MATERIAL INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Jiangsu Guangsheng Jianfa renewable resources Ltd. Address after: 222111 Hai tou Zhen Hai Long Lu, Ganyu County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: LIANYUNGANG ZHAOYU NEW MATERIAL INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Jiangsu Guangsheng Jianfa renewable resources Ltd. Address before: 222111 Hai tou Zhen Hai Long Lu, Ganyu County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: LIANYUNGANG ZHAOYU NEW MATERIAL INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: LIANYUNGANG JIANFA MAGNETIC MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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