Automatic discharge hopper is used in the cableway shipping
Technical field
The present invention relates to discharging and use hopper, have the automatic discharging hopper of mechanical type of auto-lock function and self-opening function especially for a cableway transportation shape material, hopper door.
Background technology
The patent No. is that 200920088654.9 utility model patent has been announced a kind of " the circulating freight ropeway of two-wire ", and its specified carrying capacity design value is 5t, but supporting with it transportation hopper not, especially when transport particles shape material.If adopt common hopper, when discharging, must stop ropeway operation, open Dump gate through manual type again, carry out discharging.This mode exists inefficiency, the cableway effective operation time is short, traffic cost is high problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, convenient and practical automatic discharging hopper.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: automatic discharge hopper is used in a kind of cableway shipping; Comprise hopper; Hopper is surrounded by left side board, right side board, front end-plate and lower back panel and forms; And left and right side plate bottom is connected with a hopper door separately through loose-leaf, and vee shape hopper base plate is welded on the forward and backward end plate; Be provided with the self-opening latching device on two hopper doors: connecting element top is welded on the hopper base; The connecting element lower hinge is on the bolt right part; Be fixed with a stage clip between bolt right-hand member and the hopper base plate; When not receiving external force, under the elastic force effect of stage clip, the checkpost, right angle of the right-angled triangle plate on the bolt is pressed on the hopper door.
The hanging piece that above-mentioned hopper welded top has round steel to make.
Advantage of the present invention is: simple in structure, processing easy to use, realized opening automatically hopper door, material unloads automatically; SELF CL hopper door again after discharging is accomplished; Discharge process need not stop hopper, improves the effective operation time of transportation cableway, thereby improves conveying efficiency; Cost-cutting has good application prospects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a constructional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of bolt shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates; The present invention includes hopper; Hopper is surrounded by left side board 8, right side board 8a, front end-plate 9 and lower back panel and forms, and left and right side plate bottom is connected with a hopper door 1,1a separately through loose-leaf 3,3a, and vee shape hopper base plate 2 is welded on the forward and backward end plate; Two hopper doors 1, the last self-opening latching device that is provided with of 1a: connecting element 5 tops are welded on hopper base plate 2 bottoms; The connecting element lower hinge is on bolt 4 right parts; Be fixed with a stage clip 6 between bolt right-hand member and the hopper base plate, when not receiving external force, under the elastic force effect of stage clip; The checkpost, right angle of the right-angled triangle plate on the bolt is pressed in (parts of the latching device on the hopper door 1a mark, and the latching device on its structure and the hopper door 1 is identical) on the hopper door 1.Left and right side plate shape identical (being rectangle), forward and backward end plate shape identical (for rectangle is removed a V-arrangement).The angle of hopper base plate>120 ° are so that discharging automatically.The hanging piece 7 that the hopper welded top has round steel to make.
Hopper door is connected with side plate through loose-leaf, can freely rotate around loose-leaf.When hopper received preset device and strikes the upper end (a point among the figure) of bolt, bolt was around the rotation of d point, and stage clip is compressed, and hopper door is opened subsequently.Among Fig. 1, hopper door 1 rotates from left-hand around loose-leaf 3.After hopper door was opened, bolt was got back to original position under the stage clip effect.Font base plate (i.e. " V " type base plate) slides material in deadweight effect lower edge " V ", and after material was unsnatched, hopper door fell (around loose-leaf) under the deadweight effect.The hopper door that falls acts on the position, inclined-plane of bolt, forces bolt once more around the rotation of d point, and stage clip is compressed, and the hopper door bottom is through behind the bolt chamfered portion top, and bolt is got back to original position again, accomplishes the SELF CL of hopper door.Hanging piece is made by round steel and is welded, and is welded to connect with left and right side plate and forward and backward baffle plate.