CN102152148A - Spherical surface float clamping mechanism for conical clamping jaw - Google Patents

Spherical surface float clamping mechanism for conical clamping jaw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102152148A
CN102152148A CN 201110059415 CN201110059415A CN102152148A CN 102152148 A CN102152148 A CN 102152148A CN 201110059415 CN201110059415 CN 201110059415 CN 201110059415 A CN201110059415 A CN 201110059415A CN 102152148 A CN102152148 A CN 102152148A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jaw
sphere
spherical surface
base
sleeve
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Pending
Application number
CN 201110059415
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡善乐
曲宏
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou University of Technology filed Critical Lanzhou University of Technology
Priority to CN 201110059415 priority Critical patent/CN102152148A/en
Publication of CN102152148A publication Critical patent/CN102152148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spherical surface float clamping mechanism for a conical clamping jaw. The mechanism is provided with a pedestal (1) and is characterized in that: one end of the clamping jaw (6) is provided with a conical hole (Z), and the other end of the clamping jaw (6) is provided with a convex spherical surface; a sleeve (2) is sleeved with the clamping jaw (6) and the pedestal (1); an inner hole step of the sleeve (2) is clamped on a shaft shoulder of the clamping jaw (6) via a rubber ring (5), and the sleeve (2) and the pedestal (1) are fixedly connected into a whole via four bolts (3); and the convex spherical surface (Q) of the clamping jaw (6) is in fit contact with a concave spherical surface of the pedestal (1), and spherical center radiuses of the convex spherical surface and the concave spherical surface are equal. The clamping mechanism is connected and matched with an automatic clamp, and can perform float clamping on the spherical parts without datum holes to realize the processing of any hole position of the full spherical surface. The mechanism has high efficiency and high precision, and is favorable for the manufacture of a special net rack.

Description

A kind of circular cone jaw spherical floating clamp mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to sphere part processing and manufacturing technical field.
Background technology
The part of spheroid class is modal to be the bolt sphere part.Bolt sphere is the part of most critical in the building trade rack, and the quality of its quality influences the rack quality.Bolt sphere all the position, hole may occur in global face arbitrfary point, and angle changes many, the precision height, and difficulty of processing is big.The method of the processing of bolt sphere location is to make a screw thread datum hole before bolt sphere processing earlier at present, realizes that the location clamps.So both increased operation, efficient is low, is unfavorable for that automation clamps; Make processed screwed hole be limited in interior distribution of sphere scope at 270 ° at screw thread datum hole exterior angle again, be unfavorable for the manufacturing of special-shaped rack.
Summary of the invention
It is the circular cone jaw spherical floating clamp mechanism of location datum level with the spheroid periphery that purpose of the present invention provides a kind of.
The present invention is a kind of circular cone jaw spherical floating clamp mechanism, a base 1 is arranged, one end of jaw 6 is a conical bore Z, the other end is protruding sphere Q, sleeve 2 cover upper gripper jaw 6 and bases 1, the endoporus step of sleeve 2 is stuck on the shaft shoulder of jaw 6 by rubber ring 5, and makes sleeve 2 fixedly connected integral body of formation with base 1 by 4 screws 3; The protruding sphere Q of jaw 6 and the spill sphere of base 1 coincide and contact, and both centre of sphere radiuses equate.
Circular cone jaw spherical floating clamp mechanism of the present invention is connected pairing to be used with the automation anchor clamps, and the clamping of can floating to the sphere part of no datum hole realizes the processing of position, any hole of global face, the efficient height, and the precision height helps the manufacturing of special-shaped rack.The present invention is simple in structure, and is easily manufactured, and cost is very low, can be connected use with any anchor clamps.Use can be matched by this mechanism, and according to the blank shape of spheroid cylindrical, the circular cone jaw is realized floating in clamping process, stable contact, and reliable grip, and can self-locking.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, circular cone jaw spherical floating clamp mechanism of the present invention is by base 1, jaw 6, and sleeve 2, screw 3, rubber ring 5, compression spring 4 assemblies.One end of jaw 6 is a conical bore Z, and the other end is protruding sphere Q, sleeve 2 cover upper gripper jaw 6 and bases 1, and the endoporus step of sleeve 2 is stuck on the shaft shoulder of jaw 6 by rubber ring 5, and makes sleeve 2 fixedly connected integral body of formation with base 1 by 4 screws 3; The protruding sphere Q of jaw 6 and the spill sphere of base 1 coincide and contact, and both centre of sphere radius Rs (ball) equate.
As shown in Figure 1, disk and circular cone axis OO ' intersection point O that the conical bore Z of jaw 6 and clamped sphere part (indicating) form when contacting ", the centre of sphere O of protruding sphere Q is along the circular cone axis OO ' " scope of ± 5mm that is positioned at range intersections O.
As shown in Figure 1, compression spring 4 is housed in the endoporus of jaw 6 and base 1, the protruding sphere Q of jaw 6 and the spill sphere of base 1 leave the 1mm gap.
Base 1 has the spill sphere, and jaw 6 one ends are that inner conical surface one end is a convex spherical, and sleeve 2 has the endoporus step, and sleeve 2 is stuck in by rubber ring 5 on the shaft shoulder of jaw 6, by 4 screws 3 sleeve 2 is fixedlyed connected with base 1; Compression spring 4 is housed in the endoporus of jaw 6 and base 1; Leave the gap of 1mm making under the effect of spring between jaw 6 and base 1 sphere, and jaw 6 is straightened.Under the effect of the protruding sphere of spring 4, rubber ring 5, jaw 6 and base 1 concave spherical surface, jaw 6 can be realized omni-directionally-floated, but self-locking after the clamping.
Pairing was used about available two covers mechanism of the present invention was connected on the actuating unit of anchor clamps.Part is placed on the middle Primary Location of two cover jaws, drives two jaws by the anchor clamps actuating unit and move to sphere part.Because the cylindrical shape of part is not absolute circle, and form error is arranged, in addition reach 4,5mm, the contact that can not all coincide when jaw contact with part can only be that a certain high putting contacts.In the process that clamps, jaw 6 carries out the space spherical floating, and the conical surface of jaw 6 is contacted with the part cylindrical is reliable and stable; 1mm gap in the clamping subsequently between jaw 6 and base 1 sphere is eliminated, and the protruding sphere of jaw 6 closely contacts with the concave spherical surface of base 1, and under the effect of clamping force, can produce the frictional force self-locking, realizes reliable and stable clamping.

Claims (3)

1. circular cone jaw spherical floating clamp mechanism, a base (1) is arranged, it is characterized in that: an end of jaw (6) is a conical bore (Z), the other end is protruding sphere (Q), sleeve (2) cover upper gripper jaw (6) and base (1), the endoporus step of sleeve (2) is stuck on the shaft shoulder of jaw (6) by rubber ring (5), and makes sleeve (2) fixedly connected integral body of formation with base (1) by 4 screws (3); The protruding sphere (Q) of jaw (6) coincide with the spill sphere of base (1) and contacts, and both centre of sphere radiuses equate.
2. circular cone jaw spherical floating clamp mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that (O "), the centre of sphere (O) of protruding sphere (Q) is positioned at the range intersections (scope of O ") ± 5mm along circular cone axis (OO ') for disk that jaw (6) conical bore (Z) and clamped sphere part (indicating) form when contacting and circular cone axis (OO ') intersection point.
3. circular cone jaw spherical floating clamp mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: compression spring (4) is housed in the endoporus of jaw (6) and base (1), and the protruding sphere (Q) of jaw (6) and the spill sphere of base (1) leave the 1mm gap.
CN 201110059415 2011-03-08 2011-03-08 Spherical surface float clamping mechanism for conical clamping jaw Pending CN102152148A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110059415 CN102152148A (en) 2011-03-08 2011-03-08 Spherical surface float clamping mechanism for conical clamping jaw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110059415 CN102152148A (en) 2011-03-08 2011-03-08 Spherical surface float clamping mechanism for conical clamping jaw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102152148A true CN102152148A (en) 2011-08-17

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CN 201110059415 Pending CN102152148A (en) 2011-03-08 2011-03-08 Spherical surface float clamping mechanism for conical clamping jaw

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102152148A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103962656A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 佛山市星光传动机械有限公司 Non-backlash centering automatic compensation positioning device and method
CN104117864A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-29 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Machining tool for drilling small holes in spherical workpiece
CN104858731A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 昆山华辰重机有限公司 Long-stroke floating head support
CN106743596A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-05-31 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 Bolt feeding template mechanism
CN107309686A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-03 重庆真测科技股份有限公司 Large-scale workpiece clamping device and grasping system
CN109648661A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-19 彭友江 A kind of furniture processing wood board splicing fixed frame
CN111515735A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-11 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Clamp for machining valve core hole on periphery of hydraulic valve block

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3833230A (en) * 1973-09-13 1974-09-03 Corning Glass Works Vacuum chuck
US4491306A (en) * 1981-07-07 1985-01-01 Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke Gmbh Holding curved workpieces
EP0490746A1 (en) * 1990-12-11 1992-06-17 AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle Process and apparatus for shaping and clamping thin workpieces of large dimensions in a predetermined calculated profile
US6012711A (en) * 1997-12-10 2000-01-11 International Business Machines Corporation Alignment device for establishing a coplanar relationship between first and second surfaces
CN201009184Y (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-01-23 上海高强度螺栓厂 Cup head workholder
CN201092012Y (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-07-30 纬泰机械(上海)有限公司 Floating presser foot structure of clamp
CN101564815A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-10-28 中信戴卡轮毂制造股份有限公司 Positioning apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3833230A (en) * 1973-09-13 1974-09-03 Corning Glass Works Vacuum chuck
US4491306A (en) * 1981-07-07 1985-01-01 Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke Gmbh Holding curved workpieces
EP0490746A1 (en) * 1990-12-11 1992-06-17 AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle Process and apparatus for shaping and clamping thin workpieces of large dimensions in a predetermined calculated profile
US6012711A (en) * 1997-12-10 2000-01-11 International Business Machines Corporation Alignment device for establishing a coplanar relationship between first and second surfaces
CN201009184Y (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-01-23 上海高强度螺栓厂 Cup head workholder
CN201092012Y (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-07-30 纬泰机械(上海)有限公司 Floating presser foot structure of clamp
CN101564815A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-10-28 中信戴卡轮毂制造股份有限公司 Positioning apparatus

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104858731A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 昆山华辰重机有限公司 Long-stroke floating head support
CN103962656A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 佛山市星光传动机械有限公司 Non-backlash centering automatic compensation positioning device and method
CN104117864A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-29 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Machining tool for drilling small holes in spherical workpiece
CN104117864B (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-07-13 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 A kind of spherical workpiece bores aperture processing tool
CN106743596A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-05-31 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 Bolt feeding template mechanism
CN106743596B (en) * 2017-03-22 2022-07-15 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 Bolt material taking template mechanism
CN107309686A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-03 重庆真测科技股份有限公司 Large-scale workpiece clamping device and grasping system
CN109648661A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-19 彭友江 A kind of furniture processing wood board splicing fixed frame
CN111515735A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-11 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Clamp for machining valve core hole on periphery of hydraulic valve block

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Application publication date: 20110817