A kind of in the base station method and system of allocating cell frequency
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, be particularly related to TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA, Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access) technology, relate in particular to a kind of in the base station method and system of allocating cell frequency.
Background technology
The TD-SCDMA standard that China proposes formally becomes one of global 3G standard.Communications network system based on this standard carries out commercial stage at home at present.
When the TD-SCDMA standard is formulated at first, only consider to support in the sub-district frequency.The user capacity of sub-district is very limited under this scheme, and therefore follow-up introducing multi-frequency-point community is promptly supported a plurality of frequencies in a sub-district, to enlarge residence user content.
For the configuration and the report method of multi-frequency-point community logical resource in base station (Node B), " 2GHzTD-SCDMA digital mobile cellular telecommunication net height speed upstream packet inserts Iub interface specification requirement the 4th part: NBAP signaling message part " the 10th chapter regulation is as follows:
The processing resource (be logical resource) of multi-frequency-point community in Node B continued to continue to use definition in base station application part agreement (NBAP, the NodeB Application Part) agreement, and this definition comprises following content:
1, be a home cell (Local Cell) with the processing resources definition of a multi-frequency-point community in Node B, home cell has local district identification (Local Cel lID);
2, the processing resource (be logical resource) of a frequency in Node B is defined as a frequency processing unit (Frequency Process Module), the frequency processing unit has frequency processing unit sign (Frequency Process Module ID).
Each frequency processing unit belongs to and only belongs to a home cell, and it should be unique that the frequency processing unit is identified in its affiliated home cell, but can have identical frequency processing unit between the different home cell.
The foundation of existing sub-district and reconfiguration course comprise the steps: as shown in Figure 1
Step S101:NodeB is to radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller) sends checking response message or resource status indication (RSI) message, carry the frequency processing unit sign that NodeB supports in this resource status Indication message or the checking response message.
Step S102:RNC issues the sub-district to described NodeB and sets up request message (Cell SetupRequest), and described sub-district is set up and carried all configurable frequency point information in the request message.
Step S103:NodeB selects a frequency point information as main frequency point information from the configurable frequency point information of being received, and sends the sub-district carry described main frequency point information to RNC and set up response message (Cell Setup Response).
Step S104:NodeB sends the resource status Indication message to RNC, carries other frequency point information except that main frequency point information in the described configurable frequency point information in this resource status Indication message.
So far finished the process of setting up of single-frequency point sub-district.Wherein among the step S102, the sub-district is set up in the request message also can only carry a main frequency point information, and then step S103 NodeB sends the sub-district and sets up behind the response message no longer execution in step S104.
After single-frequency point sub-district is set up,, then further carry out following steps if in this sub-district, increase new frequency:
Step S105:NodeB sends resource status Indication message or checking response message to RNC, carries newly-increased frequency processing unit in this resource status Indication message or the checking response message.
Step S106:RNC receives this resource status Indication message or checking response message, obtains as yet the not frequency point information of configuration, supposes to get access to altogether three frequency point information, is called frequency point information A, frequency point information B and frequency point information C; RNC sends the cell re-configuration that carries frequency point information A to NodeB and puts request message (Cell Reconfig Request) then.
Step S107:NodeB is according to frequency point information A allocating cell frequency, and returns cell re-configuration to RNC and put response message.
Step S108:RNC sends the cell re-configuration that carries frequency point information B to NodeB and puts request message.
Step S109:NodeB is according to frequency point information B allocating cell frequency, and returns cell re-configuration to RNC and put response message.
Step S110:RNC sends the cell re-configuration that carries frequency point information C to NodeB and puts request message.
Step S111:NodeB is according to frequency point information C allocating cell frequency, and returns cell re-configuration to RNC and put response message.
From above flow process as can be seen, the foundation of sub-district and reconfiguration course are exactly the process that the frequency point information to the sub-district is configured in fact.Set up response message in the sub-district, cell re-configuration is put in response message, checking response message and the state resource indicator message, all needs to carry frequency point information.
Subdistrict frequency point allocation plan of the prior art has following shortcoming:
One, a piece of news can only carry a frequency point information.Put at a checking response message or cell re-configuration and can only carry a frequency processing unit sign in the request message,, then can only in the sub-district, set up a frequency according to the definition of frequency processing unit sign.Under this restriction, set up process by the sub-district and can only set up single-frequency point sub-district.Set up multi-frequency-point community if desired, then need at first to set up a single-frequency point sub-district, RNC puts the mode of message and indicates NodeB to set up each newly-increased frequency by repeating to send many cell re-configurations then.
Two, can not carry the band limits that frequency is supported in the message.
The domestic frequency range of distributing to TD-SCDMA at present is divided into three sections: A frequency range, B frequency range, F-band require Node B can realize supporting simultaneously the ability of multifrequency point.Only support in present audit and the resource status Indication message to report frequency processing unit sign, and do not support to report the band information of frequency processing unit correspondence.Can cause RNC on handling, to have some efficiency like this.For example, after the Node B that supports multiband reported idle frequency unit, RNC did not know which frequency range it supports, need choose a frequency point information when therefore handling in each frequency range and attempt, and according to present case, needed to repeat 3 ability successes at most.
Above shortcoming has caused the configuration flow of existing multi-frequency-point community more loaded down with trivial details jointly, and holding time is longer, and efficient is not high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the objective of the invention is to, propose a kind of in the base station method and system of allocating cell frequency, can greatly simplify the configuration flow of multi-frequency-point community, improve the efficient of frequency configuration.
The embodiment of the invention proposed a kind of in the base station method of allocating cell frequency, comprise the steps:
A, base station send first message to radio network controller, carry the support of this base station in described first message more than one frequency processing unit sign and the band information of supporting;
B, radio network controller corresponding to described each frequency processing unit sign, are selected a frequency according to the frequency processing unit sign and the band information that carry in first message of being received in the frequency range of described band information indication; Generation comprises second message of described each frequency processing unit sign and frequency points corresponding information thereof, and issues described second message to the base station;
C, base station are according to sign of the frequency processing unit in second message of receiving and frequency points corresponding information thereof, for described each frequency processing unit distributes frequency points corresponding.
Wherein, described first message is resource status Indication message or checking response message.
Preferably, the support of the described base station of steps A is designated more than one frequency processing unit: whole frequency processing units signs that the base station is supported.Described second message is that request message is set up in the sub-district.
After the described step C, further comprise: the base station sends the sub-district to radio network controller and sets up response message.
The support of described base station is designated more than one frequency processing unit: the frequency processing unit more than newly-increased in the base station identifies.In this case, described second message is that cell re-configuration is put request message.
The embodiment of the invention also proposed a kind of in the base station system of allocating cell frequency, comprise base station and radio network controller,
Described base station is used for sending first message to radio network controller, carries the support of this base station in described first message more than one frequency processing unit sign and the band information of supporting; Also be used for frequency processing unit sign and frequency points corresponding information thereof, for described each frequency processing unit distributes frequency points corresponding according to second message of receiving;
The frequency processing unit that described radio network controller is used for carrying according to first message of being received identifies and band information, corresponding to described each frequency processing unit sign, selects a frequency in the frequency range of described band information indication; Generation comprises second message of described each frequency processing unit sign and frequency points corresponding information thereof, and issues described second message to the base station.
Described first message is resource status Indication message or checking response message.
The support of described base station is designated more than one frequency processing unit: whole frequency processing unit signs that the base station is supported; Described second message is that request message is set up in the sub-district; Perhaps,
The support of described base station is designated more than one frequency processing unit: the frequency processing unit more than newly-increased in the base station identifies; Described second message is that cell re-configuration is put request message.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the base station reports radio network controller with what a piece of news was supported self more than one frequency processing unit sign and the band information of supporting, set up frequency as much as possible when radio network controller can be set up in the sub-district as required, can finish the process of setting up of multi-frequency-point community by a reciprocal process (do not include the sub-district and set up response message).In like manner, the sub-district is reshuffled also and can be finished by a reciprocal process.The present invention program can greatly improve the allocative efficiency of multi-frequency-point community.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the foundation of sub-district in the prior art and reshuffles flow chart;
Fig. 2 sets up and reshuffles flow chart for the multi-frequency-point community of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 2 shows the multi-frequency-point community foundation of the embodiment of the invention and reshuffles flow process, comprises the steps:
Step S201:NodeB sends resource status Indication message or checking response message to RNC, carries all frequency processing units signs that this NodeB supports and the band information of supporting in described resource status Indication message or the checking response message.
Step S202:RNC is according to the frequency processing unit sign and the band information that carry in resource status Indication message of being received or the checking response message, corresponding to each frequency processing unit sign, in the frequency range of described band information indication, select a frequency; Generation comprises the sub-district of each frequency processing unit sign and frequency points corresponding information thereof and sets up request message, and issues described sub-district to the base station and set up request message;
Step S203: the frequency processing unit that the base station is set up in the request message according to the sub-district of receiving identifies and frequency points corresponding information, is that each frequency processing unit distributes frequency points corresponding; After finishing processing, send the sub-district to radio network controller and set up response message all frequency processing units.
So far, once mutual by between base station and the radio network controller just finished the process of setting up of multi-frequency-point community.After multi-frequency-point community is set up,, then continue to carry out following steps if in the sub-district, increase new frequency processing unit:
Step S204:NodeB sends resource status Indication message or checking response message to RNC, described resource status Indication message or checking response message carry all newly-increased carrier frequency processing units signs with and band information.
Step S205:RNC is according to the frequency processing unit sign and the band information that carry in resource status Indication message of being received or the checking response message, corresponding to each frequency processing unit sign, in the frequency range of described band information indication, select a frequency; Generation comprises the cell re-configuration of each frequency processing unit sign and frequency points corresponding information thereof and puts request message, and issues described cell re-configuration to the base station and put request message.
The frequency processing unit that step S206:NodeB puts in the request message according to the cell re-configuration of receiving identifies and frequency points corresponding information, is that each frequency processing unit distributes frequency points corresponding; After finishing processing, send cell re-configuration to RNC and put response message all frequency processing units.
Like this, by a cell re-configuration process, promptly can finish the foundation of all newly-increased frequencies.
Table 1 shows an example of the checking response message in the embodiment of the invention.In checking response message, in each cell information unit (Cell Information), comprise a home cell cell ID.In each home cell information unit (Local Cell Information), comprise local district identification (Local Cell ID), and increase a carrier frequency processing unit collection (Frequency ProcessModule Set), be used to refer to the whole carrier frequency processing unit information in this home cell; Carrier frequency processing unit information (Frequency Process Module Info) is then indicated the information of one of them carrier frequency processing unit respectively.Like this, can carry its all carrier frequency processing unit information in the home cell information, so that RNC handles.
IE/Group Name |
Presence |
Range |
IE?Type and Reference |
Semantics?Description |
?Criticality |
Assigned Criticali ty |
…………. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Local?Cell Information |
|
0..<max LocalCe llinNod eB> |
|
|
?EACH |
ignore |
>Local?Cell ID |
M |
|
9.2.1.38 |
|
|
|
…………. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrier frequency processing unit collection (Frequency Process Module Set) |
0 |
1 |
|
For?1.28Mcps?TDD,if?multiple frequency?process?modules?exist within?the?local?cell?indicated?by Local?Cell?ID,this?IE?indicates?all Frequency?Process?Module?Info. |
|
|
Carrier frequency processing unit information (Frequency Process Module Info) |
0 |
0..<max FreqPro cessMod uleinLo calCell > |
B.4.2 |
For?1.28Mcps?TDD,if?multiple frequency?process?modules?exist within?the?local?cell?indicated?by Local?Cell?ID,this?IE?indicates?a Frequency?Process?Module?Info. |
|
|
…………. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 1
The embodiment of the invention also propose a kind of in the base station system of allocating cell frequency, comprise base station and radio network controller, described base station is used for sending first message to radio network controller, carries the support of this base station in described first message more than one frequency processing unit sign and the band information of supporting; Also be used for frequency processing unit sign and frequency points corresponding information thereof, for described each frequency processing unit distributes frequency points corresponding according to second message of receiving;
The frequency processing unit that described radio network controller is used for carrying according to first message of being received identifies and band information, corresponding to described each frequency processing unit sign, selects a frequency in the frequency range of described band information indication; Generation comprises second message of described each frequency processing unit sign and frequency points corresponding information thereof, and issues described second message to the base station.
Described first message is resource status Indication message or checking response message.
Set up in the process in the sub-district, the support of described base station is designated more than one frequency processing unit: whole frequency processing unit signs that the base station is supported; Described second message is that request message is set up in the sub-district;
Put in the process at cell re-configuration, the support of described base station is designated more than one frequency processing unit: the frequency processing unit more than newly-increased in the base station identifies; Described second message is that cell re-configuration is put request message.
Among the present invention program, the base station reports radio network controller with what a piece of news was supported self more than one frequency processing unit sign and the band information of supporting, set up frequency as much as possible when radio network controller can be set up in the sub-district as required, can finish the process of setting up of multi-frequency-point community by a reciprocal process (do not include the sub-district and set up response message).In like manner, the sub-district is reshuffled also and can be finished by a reciprocal process.The present invention program can greatly improve the allocative efficiency of multi-frequency-point community.For example, after the base station of supporting multiband reported idle carrier frequency unit, radio network controller knew which frequency range it supports, chose a frequency point information when therefore handling in the frequency range of correspondence and attempted, and no longer needed 3 ability successes of repetition.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.