A kind of mobile device signal receiving/transmission method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile device signal receiving/transmission method in mobile communication system, particularly to the mobile device signal receiving/transmission method in a kind of time division synchronous-code division multiple access system.
Background technology
Along with Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (is called for short, TD-SCDMA) the deepening constantly of system evolved process, such as N frequency point networking, high-speed packet access and (are called for short, HSPA), multimedia broadcasting and multicast (is called for short, MBMS), high ferro (is called for short, HST) technology such as covering successively puts it over and application, effectively promotes the market manifestation of TD-SCDMA system.
But, N frequency point networking technology inevitably introduces comparatively prominent co-channel interference composition while promoting system spectrum utilization rate, improves Interference Signal Code Power (being called for short, the ISCP) grade of system. Described interference includes substantially tying down the handling capacity of HSPA business, controls the series performance of the transmitting-receiving success rate of channel, serious reduction user's impression.
In HST covering scene, for solving mobile equipment (being called for short, UE) frequently switching and gravity treatment problem, macrocell is generally adopted to cover, it is main stream approach that Base Band Unit (is called for short, BBU) strategy of arranging net of+remote antenna unit (being called for short, RRU). Described solution principle is that multiple RRU launches the signal from same BBU, and namely multiple RRU belong to same logic district, and its function is equivalent to many antennas of same base station. Obviously, in each RRU overlay area crossover position, receive signal resonance counteracting and/or Doppler frequency shift mutation effect is objective reality. The mechanism of production of Doppler's mutation effect is as follows:
Doppler frequency shift fdCalculating formula is:
Wherein, v is UE translational speed; �� is carrier wavelength; �� is UE moving direction and the angle receiving signal arrival bearing; When UE is in RRU marginal position, i.e. the aliasing overlay area of two RRU, UE moving direction receives signal angle �� with the RRU away from side1And receive signal angle �� with the RRU near side2Just supplementary angle each other in theory, therefore receives two RRU signals and carries Doppler frequency-shift opposite sign and absolute difference is aboutUE is for obtaining preferably receptivity, it is necessary in the aliasing overlay area of described two RRU, receives the instantaneous saltus step amount of signal Doppler frequency shift that is dominant and reachesThis is the Doppler frequency shift mutation effect under HST scene. Moving equipment translational speed, 2025MHz system operating frequency for 450km/h, the sudden change of described Doppler frequency shift may be up to 1.6875kHz. Additionally, aforementioned two RRU mentioned receive signal and carry Doppler frequency-shift opposite sign, it is also possible to causing that two with in frequency RRU edge scene, UE receives signal resonance and offsets, and brings distorted signals.
Existing mobile equipment generally uses the radio-frequency channel based on omnidirectional (to be called for short, passage, mean the antenna element possessing the predetermined coupling feature of predetermined radiation direction) signal transmit-receive method, in the face of the technological difficulties such as described co-channel interference, Doppler's saltus step, evaded essentially by the mode attempting introducing complicated software solution.
Resist for co-channel interference, existing software solution is to disturb elimination (abbreviation, IC) technology is representative, but, described scheme is owing to requiring that substantial amounts of fast Fourier transform (is called for short, FFT), channel estimating, the contour overhead operations of iterative repetition can obtain preferably effect, UE cannot be simultaneous for multiple business time-slot and process in real time, it is necessarily required to the IC effect of sacrificial section business time-slot, it is fatal that HSPA high speed downlink grouped is accessed high-speed data service impacts such as (being called for short, HSDPA) by described sacrifice.
Resist for Doppler frequency shift sudden change, the frequency deviation of main flow is estimated (to be called for short, FOE) with the FOE scheme that exports based on joint-detection equilibrium for representative, for supporting that the Doppler frequency shift of up to 1.6875kHz suddenlys change, the program is only capable of using the limited quantity symbol enforcement in close midamble territory in joint-detection equilibrium output to estimate, described symbol is except limited sample size is by except lifting estimate variance, the immediately balanced output symbol midamble smearing effects owing to being caused by wireless propagation environment of the data field 2 in midamble territory, the distortion of symbolic information can have a strong impact on FOE performance equally.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of mobile device signal receiving/transmission method, and to solve mobile equipment and cover, at N frequency point networking and HST, the co-channel interference brought, the resonance of high ferro scene signals is offset, the problem that realizes accurate signal transmitting-receiving in the violent saltus step situation of Doppler frequency shift.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of mobile device signal receiving/transmission method, including:
Step A, arrange at least 2 cover different spaces scopes positioning transceiving passages, described positioning transceiving combination of channels collectively cover described mobile equipment omnidirectional transmitting-receiving spatial dimension;
Step B, mobile equipment carry out cell searching based on all positioning transceiving passages, select a Serving cell resident;
Step C, with default channel-select time for the cycle, each positioning transceiving passage is independent to be implemented to measure monitoring to the candidate cell signals quality in all Neighboring Cell List; Select at least one to receive the best positioning transceiving passage of serving cell signal quality as activating passage, carry out signal transmitting and receiving based on activating passage;
Wherein, described default channel-select time is 3��10 system discontinuous receptions (being called for short, the DRX) cycle.
Described step C farther includes:
Step C1, in described default channel-select time, each positioning transceiving passage measures the signal quality of the candidate cell obtained in received each Neighboring Cell List respectively;
Step C2, the positioning transceiving passage selecting at least one reception serving cell signal quality best carry out signal transmitting and receiving as activating passage, and other positioning transceiving passages are as inactive passage;
Step C3, to each community, this cell measurements that each positioning transceiving passage is measured respectively and added up comprehensively is obtained the final measurement of this community;
Step C4, each positioning transceiving passage follow the tracks of each self-corresponding optimum subdistrict respectively;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best.
Described preset quality condition is:
Primary Common Control Physical Channel (being called for short, the PCCPCH) received signal to noise ratio (being called for short, SNR) of described community is more than signal-noise ratio threshold SNRtar; Wherein, described SNRtar span-10��-6dB;
Or
Described community PCCPCH statistic SINR (is called for short, SIR) more than signal interference ratio thresholding SIRtar; Wherein, described SIRtar span-2��2dB.
Described step C3 farther includes:
Wherein, described PCCPCH_RSCPiFor the PCCPCH received signal code power (being called for short, PCCPCHRSCP) of i-th community, PCCPCH_RSCPnIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this community PCCPCHRSCP added up;
Described time slot ISCPiFor the time slot ISCP of i-th community, time slot ISCPnIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this community time slot ISCP added up;
Described UTRA carrier wave RSSIiUTRA carrier wave RSSI, UTRA carrier wave RSSI for i-th communitynIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this UMTS land, community wireless access (being called for short, UTRA) the carrier received signal intensity instruction (being called for short, RSSI) added up;
Described i is cell number, and n is positioning transceiving channel number, and N is positioning transceiving number of channels;
Wherein, described automatic growth control (be called for short, AGC) gain effects has all been eliminated for the cumulative measurement index from each passage;
Timing Synchronization difference between the optimum subdistrict corresponding according to each inactive passage and Serving cell obtains SFN-SFN observation time difference and the SFN-CFN observation time difference of this community and Serving cell.
Wherein, described SFN is service frame number, and CFN is Connection Frame Number.
Described real-time tracking farther includes: AGC gain controls, Timing Synchronization is followed the tracks of and followed the tracks of with maintenance, Frequency Synchronization and keep.
Further, described mobile device signal receiving/transmission method also includes cell reselection step:
When trigger cell reselection, confirm reselection target cell according to re-selection command instruction;
Select all positioning transceiving passages that Target cell is considered as optimum subdistrict;
Selected positioning transceiving passage select at least one receive the top-quality positioning transceiving passage of Target cell as destination channel;
Carry out based on described destination channel and complete cell reselection, destination channel is defined as activation passage, completing overall reuse adoption process;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best.
Further, described mobile device signal receiving/transmission method also includes community switch step:
When triggering cell switches, confirm switching target small area according to switching command instruction;
Select all positioning transceiving passages that Target cell is considered as optimum subdistrict;
Selected positioning transceiving passage select at least one receive the top-quality positioning transceiving passage of Target cell as destination channel;
Carrying out in process in switching, based on the signal transmitting and receiving activating the passage former Serving cell of process, based target passage processes the signal transmitting and receiving of Target cell;
After the transmitting-receiving of the currently active channel signal is fully completed, it is set to destination channel activate passage, completes handoff procedure;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best.
Preferably, the positioning transceiving passage that described signal quality is best is: receive directed access higher for respective cell PCCPCHRSCP in two positioning transceiving passages that respective cell Primary Common Control Physical Channel carrier/interface ratio (being called for short, C/I) is the strongest.
Preferably, the positioning transceiving passage that described signal quality is best is: receives the strongest for respective cell PCCPCHC/I two and covers the positioning transceiving passage that space is adjacent.
Preferably, the positioning transceiving passage that described signal quality is best is: receive the positioning transceiving passage that in two the strongest positioning transceiving passages of respective cell PCCPCHRSCP, time slot 0 (being called for short, TS0) is less for ISCP.
The mobile device signal receiving/transmission method of the present invention, several positioning transceiving passage is set and collectively covers omnidirectional's transmitting-receiving spatial dimension of described mobile equipment, optimal channel being only considered as activate passage and is used for the signal transmitting and receiving of Serving cell, all the other directed access are only implemented to measure monitoring; Compared with receiving and dispatching scheme with existing omnidirectional, the present invention successfully reduces co-channel interference radiant intensity and Doppler frequency shift saltus step scope based on space partition means, effectively solve the technological difficulties such as co-channel interference, high ferro scene signals resonance counteracting, the violent saltus step of Doppler frequency shift that in commercial network, mobile equipment side extremely highlights, do not increasing on the basis of kernel software solution complexity, be obviously improved the performance of mobile equipment performance. The mobile equipment adopting the signal transmit-receive method of the present invention can realize, with in the severe service scenarios such as frequency environment and high-speed mobile, the purpose that signal is accurately received and dispatched in complexity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is preferred embodiment for the present invention signal transmit-receive method flow chart;
Fig. 2 is preferred embodiment for the present invention cell re-selection procedure figure;
Fig. 3 is preferred embodiment for the present invention community switching flow figure;
Fig. 4 is that the preferred embodiment for the present invention activates channel selecting flow chart;
Fig. 5 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1 application scenarios figure;
Fig. 6 is the specific embodiment of the invention 2 application scenarios figure;
Fig. 7 is the specific embodiment of the invention 3 application scenarios figure;
Detailed description of the invention
For knowing explanation technical scheme, preferred embodiment is given below and is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1
The enforcement scene of this preferred embodiment is the UE cell edge position being under N frequency point networking, at UE range of receiving Nei Youliangge community CELL1 and CELL2.
The overall procedure of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1:
1, UE arranges at least 2 positioning transceiving passages covering different spaces scope, and described positioning transceiving passage is combined the omnidirectional's transmitting-receiving spatial dimension covering described mobile equipment;
In the present embodiment, described positioning transceiving number of channels is 3, respective channel numbering 1,2,3, shared space proportion respectively 1/2,1/4,1/4 in omnidirectional covers;
2, the equipment that moves carries out cell searching based on all positioning transceiving passages, selects a Serving cell resident;
This step farther includes:
201. each directed access is arranged according to unified AGC, receive signal and downconvert to base band;
202. each channel baseband signal of equal gain combining, it is thus achieved that base band combined signal;
203. resident according to described base band combined signal performing cell search and Serving cell, complete registration;
In the present embodiment, the Serving cell of selection is Cell1;
3, with default channel-select time for the cycle, each positioning transceiving passage is independent to be implemented to measure monitoring to the candidate cell signals quality in all Neighboring Cell List; Select at least one to receive the best positioning transceiving passage of serving cell signal quality as activating passage, carry out signal transmitting and receiving based on activating passage; This step idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 4;
301, in described default channel-select time, each positioning transceiving passage measures the signal quality of the candidate cell obtained in received each Neighboring Cell List respectively;
In the present embodiment, the default channel-select time cycle is 3 DRX cycles;
Measured cell signal quality index includes PCCPCHRSCP, TS0ISCP, PCCPCHC/I, UTRA carrier wave RSSI;
Described it is measured as, to each positioning transceiving passage, using DRX PCCPCHRSCP, TS0ISCP, PCCPCHC/I for each community of period measurement cumulative PCCPCHRSCP, TS0ISCP, PCCPCHC/I as this community measured by this positioning transceiving passage respectively within the default channel-select time cycle;
302, select at least one to receive the best positioning transceiving passage of serving cell signal quality and carry out serving cell signal transmitting-receiving as activating passage;
Wherein, the system of selection of the directed access that described signal quality is best is:
Receive the strongest positioning transceiving passage of this community PCCPCHRSCP;
Or the positioning transceiving passage that the strongest for PCCPCHRSCP two space that receives this community is adjacent;
Or receive a positioning transceiving passage less for TS0ISCP in two the strongest positioning transceiving passages of this community PCCPCHRSCP;
Or receive the strongest positioning transceiving passage of this community PCCPCHC/I;
Or receive the positioning transceiving passage that two the strongest for this community PCCPCHC/I spaces are adjacent;
Or receive a positioning transceiving passage higher for PCCPCHRSCP in two the strongest positioning transceiving passages of this community PCCPCHC/I;
In the present embodiment, this step is using the PCCPCHC/I index as serving cell signal quality, select to receive two the strongest for Serving cell PCCPCHC/I adjacent transceiver channels in space as activating passage, finally determine that result is as activating passage using positioning transceiving passage 1 and 3, use positioning transceiving passage 1 and 3 to carry out the transmitting-receiving of serving cell signal;
303, to each community, this cell measurements that each positioning transceiving passage is measured respectively and added up comprehensively is obtained the final measurement of this community;
Wherein, described PCCPCH_RSCPiPCCPCHRSCP, PCCPCH_RSCP for i-th communitynIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this community PCCPCHRSCP added up;
Described time slot ISCPiFor the time slot ISCP of i-th community, time slot ISCPnIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this community time slot ISCP added up;
Described UTRA carrier wave RSSIiUTRA carrier wave RSSI, UTRA carrier wave RSSI for i-th communitynIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this community UTRA carrier wave RSSI added up;
Described i is cell number, and n is positioning transceiving channel number, and N is positioning transceiving number of channels;
In the present embodiment, i=1,2; N=3;
Wherein, the described AGC gain that all eliminated for the cumulative measurement index from each passage affects;
Timing Synchronization difference between the optimum subdistrict corresponding according to each inactive passage and Serving cell obtains SFN-SFN observation time difference and the SFN-CFN observation time difference of this community and Serving cell;
In the present embodiment, calculated the SFN-SFN observation time difference and SFN-CFN observation time difference that obtain CELL2 and CELL1 by the Timing Synchronization difference between the optimum subdistrict CELL2 of positioning transceiving passage 2 correspondence and Serving cell CELL1;
The acquisition methods of described Timing Synchronization difference is that, based on each cell channel response acquisition of information frame starting point position difference, this position difference is Timing Synchronization difference.
304, each positioning transceiving passage follows the tracks of each self-corresponding optimum subdistrict respectively;
In the present embodiment, positioning transceiving passage 1 and 3 follow-up service community CELL1, positioning transceiving passage 2 follows the tracks of CELL2;
Described real-time tracking includes: AGC gain controls, Timing Synchronization is followed the tracks of and followed the tracks of with maintenance, Frequency Synchronization and keep;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best;
Described preset quality conditional definition is that described community PCCPCH statistic SINR is more than threshold value SIRtar; Described SIRtar span-2��2dB;
SIRtar=2dB in the present embodiment;
4, when carrying out broadcast group broadcast class business, carry out signal reception based on each positioning transceiving passage simultaneously, carry out signal transmission based on activating passage
UE is at broadcast group broadcast class Traffic Channel place time slot, and signal receives and carries out based on each directed access simultaneously, and signal sends and carries out based on activation passage;
Wherein, receiving side signal face, each positioning transceiving channel baseband signal carries out equal gain combining to activate after passage eliminates AGC gain impact for benchmark;
Signalling face, each passage that activates uses identical base-band information and uses unified automated power to control (abbreviation, APC) to be transmitted;
5, cell reselection process; This step idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 2;
501, when trigger cell reselection, reselection target cell is confirmed according to re-selection command instruction;
502, all positioning transceiving passages that described Target cell is considered as optimum subdistrict are selected;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best;
503, in selected positioning transceiving channel selecting, at least one receives the top-quality positioning transceiving passage of Target cell as destination channel;
The system of selection of the directed access that described signal quality is best is identical with step 302;
504, carry out cell reselection based on described destination channel, after completing gravity treatment, destination channel is defined as activation passage;
6, cell switch process; This step idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 3;
601, when triggering cell switches, UE confirms the Target cell of switching according to switching command instruction;
In the present embodiment, when UE moves to CELL2 and arrives certain position, triggering cell switching condition, it is determined that CELL2 is Target cell;
602, all positioning transceiving passages that described Target cell is considered as optimum subdistrict are selected;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best;
603, in selected positioning transceiving channel selecting, at least one receives the top-quality positioning transceiving passage of Target cell as destination channel;
The system of selection of the directed access that described signal quality is best is identical with step 302;
In the present embodiment, this step, using the PCCPCHC/I index as serving cell signal quality, receives positioning transceiving passage the strongest for Target cell PCCPCHC/I as destination channel, and final selection positioning transceiving passage 2 is as destination channel;
604, carrying out in process in switching, based on the signal transmitting and receiving activating the passage former Serving cell of process, based target passage processes the signal transmitting and receiving of Target cell;
605, after the transmitting-receiving of the currently active channel signal is fully completed, it is set to destination channel activate passage, completes handoff procedure.
In this preferred embodiment, UE is in N frequency point networking cell edge position; Use the UE of the inventive method, by activating the differentiation of passage and inactive passage, effectively reduce the data receiver of strong co-channel interference radiation direction based on space aspects, notable control system ISCP grade; Up transmission aspect is based only upon activation passage and implements, and effectively controls the level of interference of up direction; In handoff scenario, by activating the division of labor of passage and destination channel, simultaneously work in current service cell and Target cell, while supporting such as direct-cut operation, soft handoff, effectively control co-channel interference grade; For the operative scenario such as cell searching, broadcasting multicast service, switching positioning transceiving and omnidirectional's transmitting-receiving flexibly, it is achieved the self adaptation of signal transmitting and receiving is preferred.
Obviously, use the UE of the inventive method, it is possible to the effectively ISCP grade of control signal transmitting-receiving, promote on the basis of its own signal transmitting-receiving performance, improve power system capacity.
Specific embodiment 2
The enforcement scene of this preferred embodiment is that UE is in the high-speed railway covering scene (train translational speed 450km/h) of BBU+RRU, and two RRU of the BBU being under the jurisdiction of same community CELL1 cover edge overlapping region.
The present embodiment overall procedure is as shown in Figure 1:
Step 1��2 are identical with specific embodiment 1;
In the present embodiment, set positioning transceiving number of channels as 2, respective channel numbering 1,2, shared space proportion respectively 1/2,1/2 in omnidirectional covers;
In the present embodiment, after step 2, select CELL1 resident as Serving cell;
3, with default channel-select time for the cycle, each positioning transceiving passage is independent to be implemented to measure monitoring to the candidate cell signals quality in all Neighboring Cell List; Select at least one to receive the best positioning transceiving passage of serving cell signal quality as activating passage, carry out signal transmitting and receiving based on activating passage; This step idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 4;
301, in described default channel-select time, each positioning transceiving passage measures the signal quality of the candidate cell obtained in received each Neighboring Cell List respectively;
In the present embodiment, the default channel-select time cycle is 10 DRX cycles;
Measured cell signal quality index includes PCCPCHRSCP, TS0ISCP, PCCPCHC/I, UTRA carrier wave RSSI;
Described it is measured as, to each positioning transceiving passage, using DRX PCCPCHRSCP, TS0ISCP, PCCPCHC/I for each community of period measurement cumulative PCCPCHRSCP, TS0ISCP, PCCPCHC/I as this community measured by this positioning transceiving passage respectively within the default channel-select time cycle;
302, select to receive the best positioning transceiving passage of serving cell signal quality and carry out serving cell signal transmitting-receiving as activating passage;
Positioning transceiving channel selection method and specific embodiment 1 that described signal quality is best are identical;
In the present embodiment, using PCCPCHRSCP and the TS0ISCP index as serving cell signal quality, select to receive less for TS0ISCP in two the strongest positioning transceiving passages of Serving cell PCCPCHRSCP one as activating passage, finally determine that result is as activating passage using positioning transceiving passage 1, use positioning transceiving passage 1 to carry out the transmitting-receiving of serving cell signal;
303, to each community, this cell measurements that each positioning transceiving passage is measured respectively and added up comprehensively is obtained the final measurement of this community;
Wherein, described PCCPCH_RSCPiPCCPCHRSCP, PCCPCH_RSCP for i-th communitynIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this community PCCPCHRSCP added up;
Described time slot ISCPiFor the time slot ISCP of i-th community, time slot ISCPnIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this community time slot ISCP added up;
Described UTRA carrier wave RSSIiUTRA carrier wave RSSI, UTRA carrier wave RSSI for i-th communitynIt is the n-th positioning transceiving channel measurement this community UTRA carrier wave RSSI added up;
Described i is cell number, and n is positioning transceiving channel number, and N is positioning transceiving number of channels;
In the present embodiment, i=1; N=2;
Wherein, the described AGC gain that all eliminated for the cumulative measurement index from each passage affects;
305, each positioning transceiving passage follows the tracks of each self-corresponding optimum subdistrict respectively;
In the present embodiment, positioning transceiving passage 1 follow-up service community CELL1, positioning transceiving passage 2 also follows the tracks of CELL1;
Described real-time tracking includes: AGC gain controls, Timing Synchronization is followed the tracks of and followed the tracks of with maintenance, Frequency Synchronization and keep;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best;
Described preset quality conditional definition is that described community PCCPCH received signal to noise ratio is more than threshold value SNRtar; Described SNRtar span-10��-6dB;
SNRtar=-10DB in the present embodiment;
Step 4 is identical with specific embodiment 1;
This specific embodiment application scenarios only has a community, thus without the situation of triggered step 5 and 6.
In this preferred embodiment, UE is in adjacent R RU (being under the jurisdiction of in the same macrocell coverage area) marginal position of HST covering scene; Use the UE of the inventive method, by activating the differentiation of passage and inactive passage, successfully evade the data receiver of strong co-channel interference radiation direction based on space aspects, notable control system ISCP grade; Simultaneously as the setting of directed access, UE moving direction and arrival bearing's angle based on arbitrary positioning transceiving passage remain stable acute angle or obtuse angle performance, and Doppler frequency shift jump problem obtains notable control.
Specific embodiment 3
The enforcement scene of this preferred embodiment is that UE is in the high-speed railway covering scene (train translational speed 450km/h) of BBU+RRU, and two RRU of the BBU being under the jurisdiction of two different districts CELL1 and CELL2 respectively cover edge overlapping region.
The present embodiment overall procedure is as shown in Figure 1:
Step 1,2 and specific embodiment 2 identical;
Wherein, select CELL1 resident as Serving cell through step 2;
3, with default channel-select time for the cycle, each positioning transceiving passage is independent to be implemented to measure monitoring to the candidate cell signals quality in all Neighboring Cell List; Select at least one to receive the best positioning transceiving passage of serving cell signal quality as activating passage, carry out signal transmitting and receiving based on activating passage; This step idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 4;
Step 301 is identical with specific embodiment 1;
In the present embodiment, the default channel-select time cycle is 6 DRX cycles;
302, select to receive the best positioning transceiving passage of serving cell signal quality and carry out serving cell signal transmitting-receiving as activating passage;
Positioning transceiving channel selection method and specific embodiment 1 that described signal quality is best are identical;
In the present embodiment, using PCCPCHRSCP and the PCCPCHC/I index as serving cell signal quality, select to receive positioning transceiving passage higher for PCCPCHRSCP in two the strongest positioning transceiving passages of Serving cell PCCPCHC/I as activating passage, finally determine that result is as activating passage using positioning transceiving passage 1, use positioning transceiving passage 1 to carry out the transmitting-receiving of serving cell signal;
303, to each community, this cell measurements that each positioning transceiving passage is measured respectively and added up comprehensively is obtained the final measurement of this community;
This step each cell measurement results circular is identical with specific embodiment 1;
Wherein, i=1,2; N=2;
304, each positioning transceiving passage follows the tracks of each self-corresponding optimum subdistrict respectively;
In the present embodiment, positioning transceiving passage 1 follow-up service community CELL1, positioning transceiving passage 2 follows the tracks of CELL2;
Described real-time tracking includes: AGC gain controls, Timing Synchronization is followed the tracks of and followed the tracks of with maintenance, Frequency Synchronization and keep;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best;
Described preset quality conditional definition is that described community PCCPCH received signal to noise ratio is more than threshold value SNRtar; Described SNRtar span-10��-6dB;
SNRtar=-6DB in the present embodiment;
Step 4 is identical with specific embodiment 1;
5, when trigger cell reselection, this step idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 2;
501, when trigger cell reselection, reselection target cell is confirmed according to re-selection command instruction;
In the present embodiment, when UE moves to certain position to RRU2 it is, trigger cell reselection condition, it is determined that reselection target cell is CELL2;
502, all positioning transceiving passages that described Target cell is considered as optimum subdistrict are selected;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best;
503, in selected positioning transceiving channel selecting, at least one receives the top-quality positioning transceiving passage of Target cell as destination channel;
The system of selection of the directed access that described signal quality is best is identical with step 302;
In this step, final selection positioning transceiving passage 2 is as destination channel;
504, carry out cell reselection based on described destination channel, after completing gravity treatment, destination channel is defined as activation passage;
6, cell switch process; This step idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 3;
601, when triggering cell switches, UE confirms the Target cell of switching according to switching command instruction;
602, all positioning transceiving passages that described Target cell is considered as optimum subdistrict are selected;
Wherein, described optimum subdistrict refers to the community that the signal quality being correspondingly oriented received by transceiver channel to meet preset quality condition is best;
603, in selected positioning transceiving channel selecting, at least one receives the top-quality positioning transceiving passage of Target cell as destination channel;
The system of selection of the directed access that described signal quality is best is identical with step 302;
604, carrying out in process in switching, based on the signal transmitting and receiving activating the passage former Serving cell of process, based target passage processes the signal transmitting and receiving of Target cell;
605, after the transmitting-receiving of the currently active channel signal is fully completed, it is set to destination channel activate passage, completes handoff procedure.
In this preferred embodiment, UE is in adjacent R RU (being under the jurisdiction of in the different macrocell coverage area) marginal position of HST covering scene; Using the UE of the inventive method, by the setting of directed access, UE moving direction and arrival bearing's angle based on arbitrary transceiver channel remain stable acute angle or obtuse angle performance, and Doppler frequency shift jump problem obtains notable control.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, it is clear that the present invention can be carried out various change and modification without deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art. So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.