CN102148118B - Medium-free tripolar field emission display (FED) device having single-cathode and single-gate type transmission units and driving method thereof - Google Patents
Medium-free tripolar field emission display (FED) device having single-cathode and single-gate type transmission units and driving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J21/00—Vacuum tubes
- H01J21/20—Tubes with more than one discharge path; Multiple tubes, e.g. double diode, triode-hexode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J19/00—Details of vacuum tubes of the types covered by group H01J21/00
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacture of displays, in particular to a medium-free tripolar field emission display (FED) device having single-cathode and single-gate type transmission units and a driving method for the device. The device comprises an anode plate and a cathode gate plate which are arranged in parallel. The device is characterized in that: cathodes and gates are distributed uniformly on the cathode gate plate at intervals; the cathodes and the gates are arranged cyclically on the cathode gate plate according to a cathode-gate structure to form a plurality of electronic transmission units which are arranged in parallel sequentially and have the cathode-gate structure on the cathode gate plate; each cathode and each gate are in a vacuum state; and anodes are distributed uniformly on the anode plate at intervals correspondingly. In the driving method, a cathode-gate voltage is used for scanning, and an anode voltage is used for signal regulation; when each electrode of the cathode gate plate serves as the cathode or the gate fixedly, a fixed voltage is adopted for driving; and when the electrodes on the cathode gate plate can be interchanged in a cathode-gate mode, a pulse scanning driving method is adopted. The device is simple in manufacturing process and low in manufacturing difficulty. The corresponding driving method is convenient for improving the working performance of the FED device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the display fabrication techniques field, particularly a kind of transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device and driving method thereof.
Background technology
Field-emitter display (FED) is the another kind of flat-panel monitor of new generation that has development prospect most after liquid crystal display (LCD), plasma scope (PDP) etc. as a kind of novel flat-panel monitor.FED has high-resolution, high-contrast, wide visual angle, fast response time, and high-low temperature resistant, antidetonation, low radiation and production cost are lower, are easy to realize the characteristics such as digitlization demonstration, have wide market application foreground.
Field-emitter display can simply be divided into diarch FED and triple-pole type FED according to structure.Diarch FED mainly is comprised of negative electrode and anode voltage, and negative electrode is electron emission under the effect of anode electric field, the fluorescent material of bombardment on the anode and luminous; Triple-pole type FED mainly contains negative electrode, grid and anode forms, and negative electrode is electron emission under the regulation and control of grid electric field, the fluorescent material on the bombardment anode and luminous.
Diarch FED manufacture craft is simpler, but cut-in voltage is high, lack of homogeneity.Because the withstand voltage restriction of drive circuit, the anode voltage of diarch FED are difficult for improving, so brightness is lower, half tone reproduction is poor, has significant limitation in the practical application.Triple-pole type FED is because the advantage such as colour purity is good, brightness is high and driving voltage is low, so use more extensive.
Three-stage structure can be divided into front gate type FED, rear grid type FED and parallel gate type FED etc. according to the difference of gate location.Front gate type FED is owing to distance between grid and the negative electrode is little, and required modulation voltage is lower, need not to carry out high-voltage modulation on the anode, but front grid structure fabrication complex process is difficult for the realization large-area displays, and the device emission uniformity is difficult to guarantee.Rear grid type FED is embedded in grid under the negative electrode, utilizes the highfield of grid and cathode edge, makes the emissive material of cathode edge produce electron emission, and still, negative electrode is directly exposed under the anode electric field, and anode voltage should not be too high, otherwise can cause the emission of two utmost point formulas.And this structure must be dwindled the distance between the negative electrode and positive electrode in order to prevent crosstalking of adjacent cells, has limited the raising of anode voltage, is unfavorable for improving the luminous efficiency of fluorescent material.The parallel distribution with grid of negative electrode at grade among the parallel gate type FED, emissive material is distributed on the negative electrode, be vacuum state between negative electrode and the grid, adopt the disposable making that just can finish at substrate negative electrode and grid of common exposure technology and etching technics.In addition, insulating barrier is only required the place, crosspoint that is distributed in cloudy grid rank scanning in the parallel gate structure, and the grid-control performance of device and emitting performance are not subjected to the impact of insulating barrier, greatly reduce complexity and the difficulty of technique.Because manufacture craft is simple, cost is much smaller than front grid and rear grid structure, so the parallel gate structure is a kind of three-stage structure of the easiest realization large-area displays of FED.
The patent of at present existing a large amount of FED panel constructions aspect, but less for the designed drive circuit of each structure, drive circuit is the important component part of FED display system, has determined to a great extent the performance of FED display.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device and driving method thereof, this device manufacturing process is simple, and manufacture difficulty is low, and corresponding driving method is conducive to improve the service behaviour of FED display unit.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device, comprise the positive plate and the cloudy screen that are arranged in parallel, it is characterized in that: on the described cloudy screen negative electrode and grid are arranged uniformly at intervals, described negative electrode and grid are pressed negative electrode-grid structure circulation at described cloudy screen and are arranged, to form successively the electron emission unit of side by side a plurality of the moon-grid structure at described cloudy screen, be vacuum state between described each the moon, the gate electrode, correspondence has anode uniformly at intervals on the described positive plate.Be manufactured with electronic emission material on the described negative electrode.
Based on said structure, the invention provides corresponding driving method, it is characterized in that: apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and the driving method that adopts three current potential fixed voltages drives cloudy screen: get an electron emission unit, apply negative voltage at its negative electrode, grid applies positive voltage, and all the other the moon, gate electrode apply no-voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid, the light-emitting phosphor of bombardment anode correspondence position; Apply voltage for successively according to the method described above the moon, the gate electrode of each electron emission unit, iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
Based on said structure, the present invention also provides another kind of driving method, it is characterized in that: apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and the driving method that adopts two current potential fixed voltages drives cloudy screen: get an electron emission unit, apply low-voltage at its negative electrode, grid applies high voltage, and the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side all applies low-voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side all applies high voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid; Apply voltage for successively according to the method described above the moon, the gate electrode of each electron emission unit, iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
The present invention also provides another kind of transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device, comprise the positive plate and the cloudy screen that are arranged in parallel, it is characterized in that: the electrode that can be used as negative electrode and grid Alternate is arranged on the described cloudy screen uniformly at intervals, be vacuum state between described each electrode, correspondence has anode uniformly at intervals on the described positive plate.All make or all do not make electronic emission material on the described electrode that can be used as negative electrode and grid Alternate.
Based on above-mentioned the second structure, the invention provides corresponding driving method, it is characterized in that: apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and adopt the driving method of three potential pulse scanning to drive cloudy screen: to get n electrode at described cloudy screen and apply negative voltage as negative electrode, get (n+1) individual electrode and apply positive voltage as grid, form an electron emission unit, remaining electrode applies no-voltage, so that described negative electrode electron emission under the regulation and control of grid; According to the method described above, apply negative voltage as negative electrode for (n+1) individual electrode, (n+2) individual electrode applies positive voltage as grid, forms another electron emission unit, and remaining electrode applies no-voltage, and iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
Based on above-mentioned the second structure, the present invention also provides another kind of driving method, it is characterized in that: apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and adopt the driving method of two potential pulse scanning to drive cloudy screen: to get n electrode at described cloudy screen and apply low-voltage as negative electrode, get (n+1) individual electrode and apply high voltage as grid, form an electron emission unit, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side applies low-voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side applies high voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid; According to the method described above, apply low-voltage as negative electrode for (n+1) individual electrode, (n+1) individual electrode applies high voltage as grid, form another electron emission unit, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side applies low-voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side applies high voltage, and iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows on the cloudy screen that the parallel two kinds of electrodes that distributing are negative electrode and grid at regular intervals, is vacuum state between the cathode grid, does not have the dielectric insulation problem, can simplify device preparation technology thus, reduces the preparation difficulty.Based on the same class electron emission unit, provide different structure implementations.Simultaneously, the present invention also provides corresponding driving method, and cloudy gate voltage plays scan action, and anode voltage plays the signal modulating action.Fixing during as negative electrode or grid when every electrode of cloudy screen, adopt fixed voltage to drive, when the electrode on the cloudy screen can cloudy grid exchanges, adopt the driving method of pulse scanning, thereby improved the service behaviour of FED display.
Description of drawings
That Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b) are that the cloudy screen of apparatus of the present invention powers on is very cloudy, grid are fixing two continuous constantly overall structure figure.
Fig. 1 (c), Fig. 1 (d), Fig. 1 (e) be the cloudy screen top electrode of apparatus of the present invention can be cloudy, grid exchange three continuous constantly overall structure figure.
Fig. 1 (f) is that the cloudy screen of apparatus of the present invention powers on very cloudy, three fixing current potential drive scheme sequential charts of grid.
Fig. 1 (g) is that the cloudy screen of apparatus of the present invention powers on very cloudy, two fixing current potential drive scheme sequential charts of grid.
Fig. 1 (h) is the three current potential drive scheme sequential charts that the cloudy screen top electrode of apparatus of the present invention can be cloudy, grid exchange.
Fig. 1 (i) is the two current potential drive scheme sequential charts that the cloudy screen top electrode of apparatus of the present invention can be cloudy, grid exchange.
Embodiment
Transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device of the present invention, comprise the positive plate and the cloudy screen that are arranged in parallel, on the described cloudy screen negative electrode and grid are arranged uniformly at intervals, described negative electrode and grid are pressed negative electrode-grid structure circulation at described cloudy screen and are arranged, to form successively the electron emission unit of side by side a plurality of the moon-grid structure at described cloudy screen, be vacuum state between described each the moon, the gate electrode, correspondence has anode uniformly at intervals on the described positive plate.Be manufactured with electronic emission material on the described negative electrode.
Based on said structure, the invention provides corresponding driving method: apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and the driving method that adopts three current potential fixed voltages drives cloudy screen: get an electron emission unit, apply negative voltage at its negative electrode, grid applies positive voltage, all the other the moon, gate electrode apply no-voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid, the light-emitting phosphor of bombardment anode correspondence position; Apply voltage for successively according to the method described above the moon, the gate electrode of each electron emission unit, iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
Based on said structure, the present invention also provides another kind of driving method: apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and the driving method that adopts two current potential fixed voltages drives cloudy screen: get an electron emission unit, apply low-voltage at its negative electrode, grid applies high voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side all applies low-voltage, and the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side all applies high voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid; Apply voltage for successively according to the method described above the moon, the gate electrode of each electron emission unit, iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
The present invention also provides the implementation of another kind of transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device, comprise the positive plate and the cloudy screen that are arranged in parallel, it is characterized in that: the electrode that can be used as negative electrode and grid Alternate is arranged on the described cloudy screen uniformly at intervals, be vacuum state between described each electrode, correspondence has anode uniformly at intervals on the described positive plate.All make or all do not make electronic emission material on the described electrode that can be used as negative electrode and grid Alternate.
Based on above-mentioned the second structure, the invention provides corresponding driving method: apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and adopt the driving method of three potential pulse scanning to drive cloudy screen: to get n electrode at described cloudy screen and apply negative voltage as negative electrode, get (n+1) individual electrode and apply positive voltage as grid, form an electron emission unit, remaining electrode applies no-voltage, so that described negative electrode electron emission under the regulation and control of grid; According to the method described above, apply negative voltage as negative electrode for (n+1) individual electrode, (n+2) individual electrode applies positive voltage as grid, forms another electron emission unit, and remaining electrode applies no-voltage, and iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
Based on above-mentioned the second structure, the present invention also provides another kind of driving method: apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and adopt the driving method of two potential pulse scanning to drive cloudy screen: to get n electrode at described cloudy screen and apply low-voltage as negative electrode, get (n+1) individual electrode and apply high voltage as grid, form an electron emission unit, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side applies low-voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side applies high voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid; According to the method described above, apply low-voltage as negative electrode for (n+1) individual electrode, (n+1) individual electrode applies high voltage as grid, form another electron emission unit, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side applies low-voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side applies high voltage, and iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
The overall structure schematic diagram of non-medium tripolar FED that the present invention is based on Dan Yindan grid formula electron emission unit, mainly is comprised of positive plate 1 and cloudy screen 2 to shown in Fig. 1 (e) such as Fig. 1 (a).Be uniform-distribution with anode electrode 12 by certain interval on the positive plate 1.The parallel electrode 21 that distributing at regular intervals on the cloudy screen 2, wherein be that cloudy screen 2 electrodes 21 are fixed as grid and the negative electrode overall structure figure when not interchangeable shown in Fig. 1 (a) and Fig. 1 (b), make electronic emission material 22 in this structure on the negative electrode, do not make electronic emission material 22 on the grid.Shown in Fig. 1 (c), Fig. 1 (d) and Fig. 1 (e) be cloudy screen 2 electrodes 21 can be cloudy the overall structure figure of grid when exchanging, all make or all do not make electronic emission material 22 in this structure on the electrode.
Based on said structure, the invention provides corresponding drive scheme.For positive plate, apply the addressing high voltage at anode, this voltage is higher than the voltage that puts on grid and negative electrode, makes anode play the effect of collecting electronics.For cloudy screen, apply high low-voltage in the electron emission unit on the cloudy screen of choosing, also will there be certain voltage difference between the electrode of so choosing and the adjacent non-electrode of choosing, may cause the problem of " half is bright ".The present invention will adopt the method that three current potentials drive and two current potentials drive to address this problem.
Three current potential driving methods refer to apply negative voltage-V at the negative electrode of choosing electron emission unit
k, grid applies positive voltage+V
g, remaining electrode applies no-voltage 0V, because there is threshold voltage in the electron emission between the electrode, and namely when voltage difference is lower than threshold voltage between the electrode, electron emission not, when voltage difference is higher than threshold voltage between the electrode, electron emission.Thereby, utilize this characteristic, the poor threshold voltage greater than electron emission of the generating positive and negative voltage that applies, the voltage difference of positive voltage and no-voltage, negative voltage and zero electricity is less than the threshold voltage of electron emission, thus solution " half is bright " problem.
Two current potential driving methods only utilize high potential HV and electronegative potential LV, apply the voltage identical with choosing electron emission unit Far Left electrode at all electrodes of the left side of the electron emission unit of choosing, all electrodes on right side apply the voltage identical with choosing electron emission unit rightmost electrode.Owing to choose electrode consistent with the adjacent non-electrode voltage of choosing, thereby eliminate because " half is bright " problem that voltage difference causes.
When the driving method of cloudy screen during for structure as Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b) shown in: Fig. 1 (f) is three current potential driving method sequential charts, and as shown in the figure, in the T1 moment, negative electrode 1 applies negative voltage-V
k, grid 1 applies positive voltage+V
g, remaining electrode applies no-voltage 0V, this constantly corresponding structure chart shown in Fig. 1 (a), negative electrode 1 electron emission under the regulation and control of grid 1 then, the fluorescent material of correspondence position on the bombardment positive plate.At T2 constantly, same generating positive and negative voltage is put on the electron emission unit of second the moon-grid structure, this constantly corresponding structure chart shown in Fig. 1 (b), negative electrode 2 electron emission under the regulation and control of grid 2 then, iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.Fig. 1 (g) is two current potential driving method sequential charts, as shown in the figure at T1 constantly, negative electrode 1 and electrode before thereof apply low-voltage LV, grid 1 and electrode afterwards thereof apply high voltage HV, the structure chart of this moment correspondence is shown in Fig. 1 (a), negative electrode 1 electron emission under the regulation and control of grid 1 then, the fluorescent material of correspondence position on the bombardment positive plate.At T2 constantly, same high low-voltage is put on electron emission unit and the remaining electrode of second the moon-grid structure, shown in Fig. 1 (b), negative electrode 2 electron emission under the regulation and control of grid 2 then, iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
When the driving method of cloudy screen during for structure as Fig. 1 (c), Fig. 1 (d), Fig. 1 (e) shown in: Fig. 1 (h) is three current potential driving method sequential charts, and as shown in the figure, it is 5 adjacent electrodes that electrode 1 arrives electrode 5.Apply negative voltage-V at T1 moment electrode 1
k, electrode 2 applies positive voltage+V
g, remaining electrode is no-voltage 0V, the structure chart of this moment correspondence is shown in Fig. 1 (c), this moment, electrode 1 was as negative electrode, electrode 2 is as grid, and these two electrodes form the electron emission unit of a moon-grid structure, electrode 1 utmost point electron emission under the regulation and control of the electrode utmost point 2.At T2 constantly, electrode 2 applies negative voltage-V
k, electrode 3 applies positive voltage+V
g, the structure chart of this moment correspondence is shown in Fig. 1 (d), and this moment, electrode 2 was negative electrode, and electrode 3 is grid, thereby has formed the electron emission unit of another the moon-grid structure.At T3 constantly, electrode 3 applies negative voltage-V
k, electrode 4 applies positive voltage+V
g, shown in Fig. 1 (e), so iterative cycles so that every electrode is realized the conversion of cathode grid electrode, thereby is implemented in the situation that does not reduce resolution, drives cloudy screen.Fig. 1 (i) is two current potential driving method sequential charts, and as shown in the figure, electrode 1 is 5 adjacent electrodes to electrode 5.T1 constantly electrode 1 and before all electrodes apply low-voltage LV, electrode 2 and all electrodes afterwards thereof apply high voltage HV, the structure of this moment correspondence is shown in Fig. 1 (c), this moment, electrode 1 was as negative electrode, electrode 2 is as grid, these two electrodes form the electron emission unit of a moon-grid structure, electrode 1 utmost point electron emission under the regulation and control of the electrode utmost point 2.At T2 constantly, electrode 2 and all electrodes before thereof apply low-voltage LV, electrode 3 and all electrodes afterwards thereof apply high voltage HV, the structure chart of this moment correspondence is shown in Fig. 1 (d), this moment, electrode 2 was negative electrode, electrode 3 is grid, thereby has formed the electron emission unit of another the moon-grid structure.At T3 constantly, electrode 3 and all electrodes before thereof apply low-voltage LV, electrode 4 and all electrodes afterwards thereof apply high voltage HV, shown in Fig. 1 (e), iterative cycles like this, so that every electrode is realized the conversion of cathode grid electrode, thereby be implemented in the situation that does not reduce resolution, drive cloudy screen.
More than be preferred embodiment of the present invention, all changes of doing according to technical solution of the present invention when the function that produces does not exceed the scope of technical solution of the present invention, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the driving method of a transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device, comprise the positive plate and the cloudy screen that are arranged in parallel, it is characterized in that: on the described cloudy screen negative electrode and grid are arranged uniformly at intervals, described negative electrode and grid are pressed negative electrode-grid structure circulation at described cloudy screen and are arranged, to form successively the electron emission unit of side by side a plurality of the moon-grid structure at described cloudy screen, be vacuum state between described each the moon, the gate electrode, correspondence has anode uniformly at intervals on the described positive plate; Apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and adopt the driving method of three current potential fixed voltages or two current potential fixed voltages to drive cloudy screen;
The driving method of described three current potential fixed voltages is: get an electron emission unit, apply negative voltage at its negative electrode, grid applies positive voltage, all the other the moon, gate electrode apply no-voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid, the light-emitting phosphor of bombardment anode correspondence position applies voltage for successively according to the method described above the moon, the gate electrode of each electron emission unit, iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen;
The driving method of described two current potential fixed voltages is: get an electron emission unit, apply low-voltage at its negative electrode, grid applies high voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side all applies low-voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side all applies high voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid applies voltage for successively according to the method described above the moon, the gate electrode of each electron emission unit, iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
2. the driving method of a kind of transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be manufactured with electronic emission material on the described negative electrode.
3. the driving method of a transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device, comprise the positive plate and the cloudy screen that are arranged in parallel, it is characterized in that: the electrode that can be used as negative electrode and grid Alternate is arranged on the described cloudy screen uniformly at intervals, be vacuum state between described each electrode, correspondence has anode uniformly at intervals on the described positive plate; Apply the addressing high voltage at anode, and adopt the driving method of the scanning of three potential pulse or the scanning of two potential pulse to drive cloudy screen;
The driving method of described three potential pulse scanning is: get n electrode at described cloudy screen and apply negative voltage as negative electrode, get (n+1) individual electrode and apply positive voltage as grid, form an electron emission unit, remaining electrode applies no-voltage, so that described negative electrode electron emission under the regulation and control of grid, according to the method described above, apply negative voltage as negative electrode for (n+1) individual electrode, (n+2) individual electrode applies positive voltage as grid, form another electron emission unit, remaining electrode applies no-voltage, and iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen;
The driving method of described two potential pulse scanning is: get n electrode at described cloudy screen and apply low-voltage as negative electrode, get (n+1) individual electrode and apply high voltage as grid, form an electron emission unit, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side applies low-voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side applies high voltage, so that the negative electrode of described electron emission unit electron emission under the regulation and control of grid, according to the method described above, apply low-voltage as negative electrode for (n+1) individual electrode, (n+1) individual electrode applies high voltage as grid, form another electron emission unit, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described negative electrode one side applies low-voltage, the remaining electrode that is positioned at described grid one side applies high voltage, and iterative cycles like this is to drive cloudy screen.
4. the driving method of a kind of transmitter unit Dan Yindan grid formula non-medium tripolar FED device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: all make or all do not make electronic emission material on the described electrode that can be used as negative electrode and grid Alternate.
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CN 201010561422 CN102148118B (en) | 2010-11-27 | 2010-11-27 | Medium-free tripolar field emission display (FED) device having single-cathode and single-gate type transmission units and driving method thereof |
PCT/CN2011/077196 WO2012068886A1 (en) | 2010-11-27 | 2011-07-15 | Single-cathode-single-grid emission unit of triode fed device having no medium, and driving method thereof |
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CN101303828A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-12 | 大同股份有限公司 | Method for driving circuit of field emission backlight panel |
CN101558438A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2009-10-14 | 韩华石油化学株式会社 | Field emission apparatus and driving method thereof |
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CN101558438A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2009-10-14 | 韩华石油化学株式会社 | Field emission apparatus and driving method thereof |
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