CN102143494A

CN102143494A - Data reporting method, data reporting device, and machine to machine (M2M) equipment

Info

Publication number: CN102143494A
Application number: CN2011100737052A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 树贵明; 丁志明; 张志勇; 方平
Original assignee: Huawei Device Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Device Co Ltd; Huawei Device Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-03-25
Filing date: 2011-03-25
Publication date: 2011-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-25
Also published as: CN102143494B

Abstract

The invention discloses a data reporting method, a data reporting device and a piece of machine to machine (M2M) equipment, and relates to a communication technology. The invention aims to solve the problem of high signaling overhead of data reporting in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps of: receiving a first data reporting message carrying reported data, which is transmitted by machine communication equipment under an off-line status; and transmitting the reported data to a corresponding machine communication server. The method is applicable to a machine communication system.

Description

Data reporting method, data reporting device and M2M equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of data reporting method, data reporting device and M2M equipment.

Background technology

Along with development of technologies such as communication equipment and management softwares, (Machine to Machine's machine communication gradually M2M) moves to maturity.M2M equipment can pass through micro-wave access global inter communication (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WIMAX) the network data that report this M2M device measuring to obtain to the M2M server, thereby realize the information gathering of M2M equipment.

In the prior art, in order to save network for safeguarding the conservation of resources and the managerial signaling consumption that carry out at net state of M2M equipment, M2M equipment comprises by the method for WIMAX network to M2M server reported data: M2M equipment need be when the M2M server sends data, and this M2M equipment at first carries out the initial network entry authentication; If authentication success, this M2M equipment is set up and M2M data in server transmission path; M2M equipment sends data by this data transfer path to the M2M server; When the data of M2M equipment were sent completely, M2M equipment exitted network, and removed the data transfer path between M2M equipment and the M2M server.

State in realization in the process that data report, the inventor finds, in the prior art during M2M equipment reported data, need M2M equipment to carry out the initial network entry authentication, move back net, set up signalling interactive process such as data transfer path and dismounting data transfer path, signaling consumption is big, and the efficient that makes data report is lower.

Summary of the invention

The method and apparatus that embodiments of the invention provide a kind of data to report can high efficiency realization data report.

On the one hand, provide a kind of data reporting method, having comprised: received the first data reporting message that carries reported data that the machine communication equipment is sending under net state; Described reported data is sent to corresponding machine communication server.

Another aspect provides a kind of data reporting method, comprising: carry the first data reporting message of reported data sending to the base station under net state, so that described base station sends to corresponding machine communication server with described reported data.

On the other hand, provide a kind of data reporting device, having comprised:

The first message sink module is used to receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that the machine communication equipment is sending under net state;

Data transmission blocks is used for the reported data that the described first message sink module receives is sent to corresponding machine communication server.

On the one hand, provide a kind of M2M equipment again, having comprised:

Sending module is used for carrying the first data reporting message of reported data sending to the base station under net state, so that described base station sends to corresponding machine communication server with described reported data.

The data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention provides, data reporting device and M2M equipment by receiving the reported data that the machine communication equipment sends, and send this reported data to the machine communication server, realized that the data of machine communication equipment report.Because the reported data that machine communication equipment sends is carried by the first data reporting message, the technical scheme that makes the embodiment of the invention provide can reduce because initial network entry authenticates and move back the signaling consumption of guipure, improved the efficient that data report, solved in the prior art owing to carrying out the initial network entry authentication, move back net, setting up signalling interactive process such as data transfer path and dismounting data transfer path, the problem that signaling consumption is big.

Description of drawings

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention one;

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention two;

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention three;

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention four;

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention five;

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention six;

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention seven;

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the invention nine;

The flow chart of the data reporting method that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the invention ten;

The structural representation one of the data reporting device that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the invention 11;

Figure 11 is the structural representation of the first message sink module in the data reporting device shown in Figure 10;

The structural representation two of the data reporting device that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the invention 11;

The structural representation three of the data reporting device that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the invention 11;

The structural representation four of the data reporting device that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the invention 11;

The structural representation one of the M2M equipment that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the invention 12;

The structural representation two of the M2M equipment that Figure 16 provides for the embodiment of the invention 12;

The structural representation three of the M2M equipment that Figure 17 provides for the embodiment of the invention 12;

The structural representation four of the M2M equipment that Figure 18 provides for the embodiment of the invention 12.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.

In order to solve the big problem of signaling consumption that data report in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data reporting method, data reporting device and M2M equipment.

As shown in Figure 1, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention one provides comprises:

Step 101 receives the first data reporting message that carries reported data that the machine communication equipment is sending under net state.

In the present embodiment, (the Machine to Machine of machine communication in the step 101, M2M) content of the first data reporting message of equipment transmission, the reported data that can comprise M2M equipment, the distinguishing mark that can also comprise this M2M equipment, also can comprise other guide, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, in step 101, the base station can directly receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends; Also can receive after data report request indication in the base station, be the appointment of M2M devices allocation eat dishes without rice or wine connect, make the base station can eating dishes without rice or wine to connect and receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends by appointment; Can also be in the communication cycle of base station and M2M equipment agreement, the base station initiatively sends the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation to M2M equipment, and the base station receives the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends in the connection of this connection identifier appointment of eating dishes without rice or wine; The base station can also use other modes to receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.Wherein, the base station receives directly that M2M equipment sends in step 101 when carrying the first data reporting message of reported data, this first data reporting message can send with competitive way, can also make by other modes to send, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this; Need to prove, the base station initiatively sends to M2M equipment and comprises the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation, and eating dishes without rice or wine to connect to receive and carry the data reporting message of reported data for the connection identifier appointment of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation, distance measurement request message when this message both can be the networking of M2M equipment, also can be the message that is used for reported data of redetermination, can also be other message, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the first data reporting message in the step 101, can be specially distance measurement request (Ranging Request, RNG-REQ) message, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this makes M2M equipment pass through this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the base station connection identifier (Connection Identity, CID); Can also be other message such as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and the registration message etc. in the network process, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, comprise from net state in the step 101: M2M equipment was not carried out the state of initial network entry; The state that M2M equipment exits network; M2M equipment carry out to network after the authentication, enters to keep the terminal context and nullify that (Deregistration with Content Retention DCR) or the state of idle (idle) pattern etc., gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 102 sends to corresponding machine communication server with reported data.

In the present embodiment, can be directly the reported data of single M2M equipment be sent to this reported data corresponding M 2M server by step 102; Send to a M2M server after also the reported data of a corresponding M2M server in the reported data of a plurality of M2M equipment can being concentrated; Can also use other modes that reported data is sent to corresponding M 2M server, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the base station can be passed through IP (Internet Protocol) network protocol layer (Internet Protocol IP) sends this reported data to the M2M server, also can send reported data by other procotols, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, when the first data reporting message is specially RNG-REQ message in the step 101, when carrying out transfer of data, M2M equipment and base station do not need to take the CID of base station, thereby solved in the prior art owing to need take the CID of base station, made a limited number of problems of supported M2M equipment under the same base station at the M2M equipment of net.

In the present embodiment, said process can be by realizing at the professional mode that increases the M2M business proxy function of M2M in existing base station.Specifically can make the base station realize above-mentioned functions by the mode that in the base station, increases the function corresponding code, can also use other modes to make the base station realize above-mentioned functions, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.The message of reported data is carried in the reception of mentioning among all embodiment of the present invention, send to the M2M server to the processing of carrying reported data message and reported data and with reported data, can carry out by the described M2M business proxy function that in the base station, increases.Described M2M business proxy function is the function of a logic, can be deployed in the base station of mobile communication network.Here said mobile communication network, can be micro-wave access global inter communication (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX) network, third generation partner program (The 3rd Generation PartnershipProject, 3GPP) network, 3GPP2 network, Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) network etc.

The data reporting method that present embodiment provides, carry the first data reporting message of reported data by reception, and reported data sent to the M2M server, the data reporting method that makes present embodiment provide can reduce owing to the initial network entry authentication, move back net, set up data transfer path and remove the signaling consumption that data transfer path brings; When M2M equipment is supported DCR or idle pattern, can also reduce because the signaling consumption that enters the DCR/idle pattern, withdraws from the DCR/idle pattern, the processes such as M2M equipment paging that are in idle are brought; And, when M2M equipment support sleep (sleep) pattern, can also reduce network control, managerial burden, improved the efficient that data report.The embodiment of the invention has solved in the prior art owing to carrying out the initial network entry authentication, move back net, setting up signalling interactive process such as data transfer path and dismounting data transfer path, the problem that signaling consumption is big.

As shown in Figure 2, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention two provides comprises:

Step 201, the data of carrying that receive the transmission of machine communication equipment report the second data reporting message of asking indication.

In the present embodiment, M2M equipment can send the data reporting message that does not carry reported data earlier when the needs reported data, promptly sends to carry the second data reporting message that data report the request indication.Data in the step 201 report the request indication can indicate M2M equipment to send data by the data reporting message, can also indicate other information, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, in order to make the base station can receive the second data reporting message that data report the request indication that carries of any M2M equipment transmission, the base station can be the M2M devices allocation competition phase, an above M2M equipment can be sent to the base station by competitive way carry the second data reporting message that data report the request indication, M2M equipment also can send to the base station by other modes and carry the second data reporting message that data report the request indication, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 202 reports the request indication according to data, is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of machine communication devices allocation appointment.

In the present embodiment, the base station can report the information of asking in the indication according to the data of M2M equipment in the second data reporting message of competition phase transmission, is respectively the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment.Corresponding time-division (the Time Division that eats dishes without rice or wine to connect of appointment in the step 202, TD) one or more time-division time slots under the pattern or code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) a CDMA sign indicating number under the pattern can also use other forms, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.In addition, the reported data process can also be triggered by network side, for the M2M equipment that is in battery saving mode, the base station can with the communication cycle of M2M equipment agreement in, initiatively send the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of machine communication devices allocation to M2M equipment.

In the present embodiment, in order to reduce the burden of base station, the legitimacy that can at first report request to indicate to data is verified, reports the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of the corresponding corresponding appointment of M2M devices allocation of request indication then for legal data.Whether, as the M2M equipment of confirming send message be signatory equipment etc., give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this to data if can use multiple mode to report the legitimacy of request indication to verify in the present embodiment.

Step 203 is by the first data reporting message that carries reported data that reception machine communication equipment is sending under net state of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect of appointment.

In the present embodiment, after the base station is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment, M2M equipment can be the eating dishes without rice or wine to connect to send and carry the data reporting message of reported data of this appointment, thereby make the base station can eating dishes without rice or wine to connect receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment is sending under net state in this appointment.When initiatively eat dishes without rice or wine to connect for the M2M devices allocation by the reported data notification message in the base station, receive the M2M equipment of reported data notification message, send the message of carrying reported data to the base station on this eats dishes without rice or wine to connect, promptly the base station receives the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment is sending by the connection of the connection identifier indication of eating dishes without rice or wine under net state.Wherein, the RNG-REQ distance measurement request message when this first data reporting message both can be the networking of M2M equipment also can be the message that is used for reported data of redetermination, can also be other message, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, after the base station is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment, when if this M2M equipment need send reported data, can at first assemble the TLV package of carrying data, comprise type, length and value (Type, Length, Value, TLV), this TLV can also comprise the sign of machine communication equipment mark, machine communication server, on-the-spot value, one or more based in the summary of first data reporting message content calculating except that comprising reported data.Wherein, the sign of this M2M equipment mark and M2M server can be used its IP address, URL(uniform resource locator) (Uniform/Universal Resource Locator, URL) address or media interviews control (Media Access Control, MAC) address is represented, can also use other modes to represent, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.Wherein, the summary that calculates based on the first data reporting message content can be the part or all of content of M2M equipment according to the first data reporting message, utilizes the authenticate key in the contextual information or the cipher key calculation that presets obtains.

In the present embodiment, the first/the second data reporting message, can be RNG-REQ message, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this make M2M equipment by this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message in the network process,, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and registration message etc.

In the present embodiment, comprise from net state in the step 203: M2M equipment was not carried out the state of initial network entry; The state that M2M equipment exits network; M2M equipment enters the state of DCR or idle pattern etc. after carrying out the authentication that networks, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 204 sends to corresponding machine communication server with reported data.

In the present embodiment, can directly the reported data of single M2M equipment be sent to the M2M server of this reported data correspondence by step 204; Send to a M2M server after also the reported data of a corresponding M2M server in the reported data of a plurality of M2M equipment can being concentrated; Can also use other modes that reported data is sent to corresponding M 2M server, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the base station can send reported data by I P procotol course M2M server, also can send reported data by other procotols, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, when the first/the second data reporting message is RNG-REQ, when carrying out transfer of data, M2M equipment and base station do not need to take the CID of base station, thereby solved in the prior art owing to need take the CID of base station, made a limited number of problems of supported M2M equipment under the same base station at the M2M equipment of net.

The data reporting method that present embodiment provides is designated as the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment by report request according to data, makes M2M equipment send data to the base station by the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of this appointment, has improved the success rate of M2M equipment sending data.

In the present embodiment, the process of above-mentioned reported data can be by realizing at the professional mode that increases the M2M business proxy function of M2M in existing base station.Specifically can make the base station realize above-mentioned functions by the mode that in the base station, increases the function corresponding code, can also use other modes to make the base station realize above-mentioned functions, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.The message of reported data is carried in the reception of mentioning among all embodiment of the present invention, send to the M2M server to the processing of carrying reported data message and reported data and with reported data, can carry out by the described M2M business proxy function that in the base station, increases.Described M2M business proxy function is the function of a logic, both can be deployed in the base station of mobile communication network, also can be deployed in IAD or other network entities.Be deployed in the M2M business realizing mode under the situation in IAD or other network entities for the M2M business proxy function, can invent this by way of example with reference to this and realize, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.Here said mobile communication network can be WiMAX network, 3GPP network, 3GPP2 network, LTE network etc.

The data reporting method that present embodiment provides, carry the first data reporting message of reported data by reception, and reported data sent to the M2M server, the data reporting method that makes present embodiment provide can reduce owing to the initial network entry authentication, move back net, set up data transfer path and remove the signaling consumption that data transfer path brings; Keep the terminal context in the support of M2M equipment and nullify (Deregistration with Content Retention, DCR) or during idle (idle) pattern, can also reduce because the signaling consumption that enters the DCR/idle pattern, withdraws from the DCR/idle pattern, the processes such as M2M equipment paging that are in idle are brought; And, when M2M equipment support sleep (sleep) pattern, can also reduce network control, managerial burden, improved the efficient that data report.The embodiment of the invention has solved in the prior art owing to carrying out the initial network entry authentication, move back net, setting up signalling interactive process such as data transfer path and dismounting data transfer path, the problem that signaling consumption is big.

As shown in Figure 3, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention three provides comprises:

Step 301 receives the first data reporting message that carries reported data that the machine communication equipment is sending under net state.

In the present embodiment, in step 301, the base station receives M2M equipment and can give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this with reference to step 101 shown in Figure 1 in the process of the first data reporting message that carries reported data that sends under net state.

In the present embodiment, in step 301, the base station can receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends with competitive way; Also can be by the first data reporting message that carries reported data that receives the transmission of M2M equipment of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect of appointment; Can also use other modes to receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.Wherein, by the first data reporting message that carries reported data of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect the transmission of reception M2M equipment of appointment, can give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this with reference to step 201 shown in Figure 2 to step 203.

In the present embodiment, comprise from net state in the step 301: M2M equipment was not carried out the state of initial network entry; The state that M2M equipment exits network; M2M equipment enters the state of DCR or idle pattern etc. after carrying out the authentication that networks, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 302 obtains the authentication information of this machine communication equipment correspondence.

In the present embodiment, if during the DCR pattern that the existing WIMAX standard of M2M equipment support provides in the step 302, this M2M equipment enters the DCR pattern after finishing the initial network entry authentication, network side can generate and preserve the contextual information of this M2M equipment this moment, and for one of M2M devices allocation be used for the contextual information sign that mark preserves (Content Retain Identity, CRID).In step 302, when the base station obtained to get the authentication information of this M2M equipment correspondence, the base station can directly obtain this authentication information from this locality, perhaps the authentication information of storing in network side entity for the CRID acquisition of its distribution by network.

In the present embodiment, when if M2M equipment is not supported DCR pattern that existing WIMAX standard provides in the step 302, the base station can obtain the authentication information of this M2M equipment correspondence from the authenticator request, also can use other modes to obtain the authentication information of this M2M equipment correspondence, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, authentication information in the step 302, the Certificate Authority key that can comprise the M2M equipment that M2M equipment generates when networking authentication, the key that presets at M2M equipment, the M2M equipment mark, one or more in the type of service that the user contracted of the sign of M2M server and M2M equipment.Authentication information described in the present embodiment can also comprise other guide, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 303 uses this authentication information to verify the legitimacy of the reported data that the first data reporting message carries, and obtains legal reported data.

In the present embodiment, in step 303, the base station can use the key of acquisition that the content in the described first data reporting message is calculated summary, and compare with summary in the first data reporting message, and/or the machine communication equipment mark that obtains and the machine communication device identification in the first data reporting message compared, and/or the sign of the machine communication server that obtains compared with the machine communication server identification in the first data reporting message, and/or whether comprise the business of the M2M equipment utilization first data reporting message in the type of service of confirming to obtain to machine communication server transmission data.Step 303 can also use the other guide in the authentication information that the legitimacy of reported data is verified, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, in step 303, after the checking of base station is finished, can illegal reported data be abandoned, obtain legal reported data according to the checking result; Can also use other modes to obtain legal reported data, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.After step 303 checking was finished, the base station can send by response message the checking result to the M2M of correspondence equipment.

Step 304 sends to corresponding machine communication server with legal reported data.

In this example, can directly the legal reported data of single M2M equipment be sent to the M2M server of this legal reported data correspondence by step 304; Send to a M2M server after also the legal reported data of a corresponding M2M server in the legal reported data of a plurality of M2M equipment can being concentrated; Can also use other modes that legal reported data is sent to corresponding M 2M server, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the base station can send this legal reported data to the M2M server with the IP network protocol layer, also can send reported data by other procotols, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the first data reporting message can be specially RNG-REQ message in the step 301, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this makes M2M equipment pass through this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message such as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and the registration message etc. in the network process, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.When the data reporting message is RNG-REQ, when carrying out transfer of data, M2M equipment and base station do not need to take the CID of base station, thereby solved in the prior art owing to need take the CID of base station, made a limited number of problems of supported M2M equipment under the same base station at the M2M equipment of net.

In the present embodiment, said process can be by realizing at the professional mode that increases the M2M business proxy function of M2M in existing base station.Specifically can make the base station realize above-mentioned functions by the mode that in the base station, increases the function corresponding code, can also use other modes to make the base station realize above-mentioned functions, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.The message of reported data is carried in the reception of mentioning among all embodiment of the present invention, send to the M2M server to the processing of carrying reported data message and reported data and with reported data, can carry out by the described M2M business proxy function that in the base station, increases.Described M2M business proxy function is the function of a logic, can be deployed in the base station of mobile communication network.Here said mobile communication network can be WiMAX network, 3GPP network, 3GPP2 network, LTE network etc.

The data reporting method that present embodiment provides, carry the first data reporting message of reported data by reception, and reported data sent to the M2M server, the data reporting method that makes present embodiment provide can reduce owing to the initial network entry authentication, move back net, set up data transfer path and remove the signaling consumption that data transfer path brings; When M2M equipment is supported DCR or idle pattern, can also reduce because the signaling consumption that enters the DCR/idle pattern, withdraws from the DCR/idle pattern, the processes such as M2M equipment paging that are in idle are brought; And, when M2M equipment is supported the sleep pattern, can also reduce network control, managerial burden, improved the efficient that data report.The embodiment of the invention has solved in the prior art owing to carrying out the initial network entry authentication, move back net, setting up signalling interactive process such as data transfer path and dismounting data transfer path, the problem that signaling consumption is big.

In order to make data reporting method, data reporting device and the M2M equipment that those skilled in the art can implement the embodiment of the invention to be provided, in the embodiment of the invention four, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention is provided is described further, as shown in Figure 4, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention four provides, concrete steps can comprise:

Step 401, machine communication equipment generates the TLV of reported data.

In the present embodiment, after the base station is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment, when if this M2M equipment need send reported data, can at first assemble the package of carrying data, comprise type, length and value (Type, Length, Value, TLV), this TLV can also comprise the sign of machine communication equipment mark, machine communication server, on-the-spot value, one or more based in the summary of first data reporting message content calculating except that comprising reported data.Wherein, the sign of this M2M equipment mark and M2M server can use its IP address, URL address or MAC Address to represent, can also use other modes to represent, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.The summary that should calculate based on the first data reporting message content can be all or part of content of M2M equipment according to the first data reporting message, utilized the authenticate key in the contextual information or the cipher key calculation that presets obtains.

Step 402, machine communication equipment carries the first data reporting message of reported data with competitive way sending to the base station under net state.

In the present embodiment, the content of the first data reporting message that M2M equipment sends in the step 402 can comprise the reported data of M2M equipment, can also comprise the distinguishing mark of this M2M equipment, also can comprise other guide, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the first data reporting message can be specially RNG-REQ message in the step 402, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this make M2M equipment by this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message in the network process,, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and registration message etc.

In the present embodiment, comprise from net state in the step 402: M2M equipment was not carried out the state of initial network entry; The state that M2M equipment exits network; M2M equipment enters the state of DCR or idle pattern etc. after carrying out the authentication that networks, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 403, the base station obtains the authentication information of machine communication equipment correspondence.

In the present embodiment, during the existing WIMAX standard of M2M equipment support provides in the step 403 DCR pattern, if this M2M equipment enters the DCR pattern after finishing the initial network entry authentication, network side can generate and preserve this M2M device context information this moment, and was used for the CRID of mark preservation for one of M2M devices allocation.In the step 403, when the base station obtained the authentication information of this M2M equipment correspondence, the base station can directly obtain this authentication information from this locality, perhaps was CRID access authentication information from network side/authenticator/certificate server of its distribution by network.

In the present embodiment, authentication information in the step 403, the Certificate Authority key that can comprise the M2M equipment that M2M equipment generates when networking authentication, the key that presets at M2M equipment, the M2M equipment mark, one or more in the type of service that the user contracted of the sign of M2M server and M2M equipment.Authentication information described in the present embodiment can also comprise other guide, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 404, base station are used the legitimacy of authentication information checking reported data, obtain legal reported data.

In the present embodiment, in step 404, the base station can use the key of acquisition that the content in the described first data reporting message is calculated summary, and compare with summary in the first data reporting message, and/or the machine communication equipment mark that obtains and the machine communication device identification in the first data reporting message compared, and/or the sign of the machine communication server that obtains compared with the machine communication server identification in the first data reporting message, and/or whether comprise the business of the M2M equipment utilization first data reporting message in the type of service of confirming to obtain to machine communication server transmission data.The base station can also use the other guide in the authentication information that the legitimacy of reported data is verified in step 404, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, after checking is finished in the step 404, can illegal reported data be abandoned, obtain legal reported data according to the checking result; Can also use other modes to obtain legal reported data, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.After step 404 checking was finished, the base station can execution in step 405, and the base station sends the response message that carries the checking result to machine communication equipment.

Step 406, base station when the machine communication server sends data, need to set up and this machine communication data in server transmission path for the first time.

In the present embodiment, the data transfer path of setting up in the step 406 can be the data transfer path that a plurality of M2M equipment are shared, and also can be the data transfer path at single M2M equipment.

Step 407, the base station sends to corresponding machine communication server by data transfer path with legal reported data.

In this example, can directly the legal reported data of single M2M equipment be sent to the M2M server of this legal reported data correspondence by step 407; Send to a M2M server after also can at first the legal reported data of a corresponding M2M server in the legal reported data of a plurality of M2M equipment being concentrated; Can also use other modes that legal reported data is sent to corresponding M 2M server, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, can receive the data that any M2M equipment sends in order to make the base station, the base station can make an above M2M equipment send data to the base station by competitive way for the M2M devices allocation competition phase; M2M equipment also can send data by the mode of allocated channel; Can also send data by other modes, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the data reporting message can be to be specially RNG-REQ message, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this makes M2M equipment pass through this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station and be the specific connection of M2M devices allocation in advance, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message such as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and the registration message etc. in the network process, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.When the data reporting message is RNG-REQ, when carrying out transfer of data, M2M equipment and base station do not need to take the CID of base station, thereby solved in the prior art owing to need take the CID of base station, made a limited number of problems of supported M2M equipment under the same base station at the M2M equipment of net.

In order to make data reporting method, data reporting device and the M2M equipment that those skilled in the art can implement the embodiment of the invention to be provided, in the embodiment of the invention five, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention is provided is described further, as shown in Figure 5, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention five provides, concrete steps can comprise:

Step 501, machine communication equipment generates the TLV of reported data.

In the present embodiment, the detailed process of the TLV of step 501 generation reported data can be given unnecessary details at this no longer one by one with reference to step 401 among the figure 4.

Step 502, the data of carrying that base station receiver device communication equipment sends report the second data reporting message of asking indication.

In the present embodiment, M2M equipment can send the data reporting message that does not carry reported data earlier when the needs reported data, promptly carries data by the second data reporting message and reports the request indication.Data in the step 502 report the request indication can indicate M2M equipment to send data by the data reporting message, can also indicate other information, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 503 reports the request indication according to data, and the base station is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of machine communication devices allocation appointment.

In the present embodiment, the base station can carry according to the second data reporting message that M2M equipment sent in the competition phase data report information in the request indication, be respectively the corresponding appointment of M2M devices allocation eat dishes without rice or wine connect.In the step 503 corresponding appointment eat dishes without rice or wine to connect one or more time-division time slots under the corresponding TD pattern or a CDMA sign indicating number under the CDMA pattern, can also use other forms, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.In addition, the reported data process can also be triggered by network side, for the M2M equipment that is in battery saving mode, the base station can with the communication cycle of M2M equipment agreement in, initiatively send the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices dispatch to M2M equipment, receive the M2M equipment of reported data notification message, connection by the connection identifier indication of eating dishes without rice or wine receives the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment is sending under net state, distance measurement request message when this message both can be the networking of M2M equipment, also can be the message that is used for reported data of redetermination, can also be other message, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 504, the base station is by the first data reporting message that carries reported data that reception machine communication equipment is sending under net state of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect of appointment.

In the present embodiment, after the base station is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of the corresponding appointment of M2M devices allocation, M2M equipment can be the eating dishes without rice or wine to connect to send and carry the data reporting message of reported data of this appointment, thereby make the base station can eating dishes without rice or wine to connect to receive and carry the data reporting message of reported data in this appointment.

In the present embodiment, the first/the second data reporting message, can be specially RNG-REQ message, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this make M2M equipment by this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message in the network process,, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and registration message etc.

In the present embodiment, comprise from net state in the step 504: M2M equipment was not carried out the state of initial network entry; The state that M2M equipment exits network; M2M equipment enters the state of DCR or idle pattern etc. after carrying out the authentication that networks, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 505 is to step 510, and the base station is verified the legitimacy of reported data, and legal reported data is sent to the machine communication server.Detailed process can be given unnecessary details at this no longer one by one with reference to step 403 to step 407 among the figure 4.

In the present embodiment, the base station can send reported data to the M2M server by the IP network protocol layer, also can send reported data by other procotols, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

The data reporting method that present embodiment provides is designated as the connection of M2M devices allocation appointment by report request according to data, makes M2M equipment send data to the base station by the connection of this appointment, has improved the success rate of M2M equipment sending data.

In order to make data reporting method, data reporting device and the M2M equipment that those skilled in the art can implement the embodiment of the invention to be provided, in the embodiment of the invention six, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention is provided is described further, as shown in Figure 6, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention six provides, concrete steps can comprise:

Step 601, machine communication equipment generates the TLV of reported data.

In the present embodiment, when M2M equipment needs reported data, can at first assemble the TLV package of carrying data, one or more in the summary that this TLV can comprise machine communication device identification, machine communication server identification, on-the-spot value, reported data, calculate based on the first data reporting message content.Wherein, this M2M device identification and M2M server identification can use its IP address, URL address or MAC Address to represent, can also use other modes to represent, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.The summary that should calculate based on the first data reporting message content can be all or part of content of M2M equipment according to the first data reporting message, utilizes M2M server identification, on-the-spot value and reported data etc. to calculate.

Step 602, the first data reporting message that carries reported data that base station receiver device communication equipment is sending under net state.

In the present embodiment, the content of the first data reporting message that M2M equipment sends in the step 602 can comprise the reported data of M2M equipment, can also comprise the distinguishing mark of this M2M equipment, also can comprise other guide, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the first data reporting message can be specially RNG-REQ message in the step 602, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this make M2M equipment by this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message in the network process,, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and registration message etc.

In the present embodiment, comprise from net state in the step 602: M2M equipment was not carried out the state of initial network entry; The state that M2M equipment exits network; M2M equipment enters the state of DCR or idle pattern etc. after carrying out the authentication that networks, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 603, the base station sends authentication information request message to authenticator.

In the present embodiment, if M2M equipment did not carry out the initial network entry verification process before sending data, promptly M2M equipment or network side do not have authentication information.At this moment, the base station need send authentication information request message to authenticator, and this authentication information request message can comprise the M2M device identification, on-the-spot value etc.In the present embodiment, if preserved the authentication information of base station in the authenticator, directly execution in step 608, and the base station receives Certificate Authority key and/or the CAMEL-Subscription-Information that authenticator sends; If do not preserve the authentication information of base station in the authenticator, need execution in step 604, send secret key request message to certificate server.

Step 604, authenticator sends secret key request message to certificate server.

Step 605, certificate server obtains master session key according to this secret key request message.

In the present embodiment, after certificate server receives the secret key request message of authenticator transmission, information such as the M2M device identification that can carry according to this secret key request message, on-the-spot value, utilize method that certificate server and M2M equipment makes an appointment calculate master session key (Master Session Key, MSK).

Step 606, certificate server sends master session key and/or CAMEL-Subscription-Information to authenticator.

In the present embodiment, CAMEL-Subscription-Information comprises traffic type information that M2M device identification and/or M2M server identification and/or M2M equipment user are contracted etc. at least in the step 606.

Step 607, authenticator obtains the Certificate Authority key according to this master session key.

Step 608, the base station receives the authentication information that authenticator sends.

In the present embodiment, the authentication information in the step 608 can comprise Certificate Authority key and/or CAMEL-Subscription-Information etc., gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 609 is used authentication information that the legitimacy of reported data is verified, and is sent legal reported data to the machine communication server to step 612.Detailed process can be given unnecessary details at this to step 407 no longer one by one with reference to step 404 among the figure 4.

In the present embodiment, if M2M equipment is to send data for the first time, the base station need send authentication information request message to authenticator, thus the acquisition request authentication information; If M2M equipment is not to send data for the first time, the base station both can send authentication information request message to authenticator and obtain authentication information, whether need change, if do not need to change, can use the authentication information of base station storage by the scene if also can be worth the authentication information of judging M2M equipment.

In the present embodiment, can receive the data that any M2M equipment sends in order to make the base station, the base station can make an above M2M equipment send data to the base station by competitive way for the M2M devices allocation competition phase; M2M equipment also can send data by the mode of allocated channel; Can also send data by other modes, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.Competition phase described here or allocated channel all respective base station are a connection identifier of terminal distribution

In the present embodiment, the data reporting message can be specially RNG-REQ message, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this makes M2M equipment pass through this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message such as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and the registration message etc. in the network process, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.When the data reporting message is RNG-REQ, when carrying out transfer of data, M2M equipment and base station do not need to take the CID of base station, thereby solved in the prior art owing to need take the CID of base station, made a limited number of problems of supported M2M equipment under the same base station at the M2M equipment of net.

In order to make data reporting method, data reporting device and the M2M equipment that those skilled in the art can implement the embodiment of the invention to be provided, in the embodiment of the invention seven, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention is provided is described further, as shown in Figure 7, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention seven provides, concrete steps can comprise:

Step 701, machine communication equipment generates the TLV of reported data.

In the present embodiment, the detailed process of the TLV of step 701 generation reported data can be given unnecessary details at this no longer one by one with reference to step 401 among the figure 4.

Step 702 is to step 704, and the base station receives the first data reporting message that carries reported data that the machine communication equipment sends by the connection of appointment.Detailed process can be given unnecessary details at this to step 504 no longer one by one with reference to step 502 among the figure 5.

Step 705 is to step 714, and machine communication equipment receives the authentication information of authenticator, uses authentication information that the legitimacy of reported data is verified, and legal reported data is sent to the machine communication server.Detailed process can be given unnecessary details at this to step 612 no longer one by one with reference to step 603 among the figure 6.

In the present embodiment, the data reporting message can be specially RNG-REQ message, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this makes M2M equipment pass through this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station and be the specific connection of M2M devices allocation in advance, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message such as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and the registration message etc. in the network process, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.When the data reporting message is RNG-REQ, when carrying out transfer of data, M2M equipment and base station do not need to take the CID of base station, thereby solved in the prior art owing to need take the CID of base station, made a limited number of problems of supported M2M equipment under the same base station at the M2M equipment of net.

The data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention eight provides comprises:

Carry the first data reporting message of reported data under net state, sending, so that the base station sends to corresponding machine communication server with reported data to the base station.

In the present embodiment, M2M equipment can comprise the reported data of M2M equipment to the content of the first data reporting message of base station transmission, can also comprise the distinguishing mark of this M2M equipment, also can comprise other guide, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, M2M equipment can carry the first data reporting message of reported data direct the transmission to the base station under net state; Also can at first send and carry the second data reporting message that data report the request indication to the base station, and obtain the base station according to these data report appointment that request indication distributes eat dishes without rice or wine connect, M2M equipment sends to the base station by eating dishes without rice or wine to be connected under net state of this appointment then and carries the first data reporting message of reported data; Can also be in the communication cycle of M2M equipment and base station agreement, receive the reported data notification message that carries the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that the base station initiatively sends, and by carrying the first data reporting message of reported data under net state, sending to the base station in the connection of this connection identifier appointment of eating dishes without rice or wine; M2M can also carry the first data reporting message of reported data direct the transmission to the base station under net state by other modes, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.Wherein, M2M equipment is direct when the first data reporting message of reported data is carried in the base station transmission under net state, and this first data reporting message can send with competitive way, can also send by other modes, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this; Need to prove, M2M equipment receives the reported data notification message that carries the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that the base station initiatively sends, and by carry the first data reporting message of reported data under net state, sending in the connection of this connection identifier appointment of eating dishes without rice or wine to the base station, distance measurement request message when this message both can be the networking of M2M equipment, also can be the message that is used for reported data of redetermination, can also be other message, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, comprise from net state: M2M equipment was not carried out the state of initial network entry; The state that M2M equipment exits network; M2M equipment enters the state of DCR or idle pattern etc. after carrying out the authentication that networks, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the first data reporting message, can be specially RNG-REQ message, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this makes M2M equipment pass through this message when the base station sends data, does not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, and therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message such as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and the registration message etc. in the network process, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this; When the first data reporting message is specially RNG-REQ message, when carrying out transfer of data, M2M equipment and base station do not need to take the CID of base station, thereby solved in the prior art owing to need take the CID of base station, made a limited number of problems of supported M2M equipment under the same base station at the M2M equipment of net.

In the present embodiment, said process can be realized by the mode mode that increases the function of corresponding logic in existing M2M equipment.

The data reporting method that present embodiment provides, by carry the first data reporting message of reported data under net state, sending to the base station, so that the base station sends to corresponding machine communication server with reported data, initial network entry authenticates, moves back net, sets up data transfer path and removes the signaling consumption that data transfer path brings thereby the data reporting method that makes the embodiment of the invention provide can reduce; When M2M equipment is supported DCR or idle pattern, can also reduce because the signaling consumption that enters the DCR/idle pattern, withdraws from the DCR/idle pattern, the processes such as M2M equipment paging that are in idle are brought; And, when M2M equipment support sleep (sleep) pattern, can also reduce network control, managerial burden, improved the efficient that data report.The embodiment of the invention has solved in the prior art owing to carrying out the initial network entry authentication, move back net, setting up signalling interactive process such as data transfer path and dismounting data transfer path, the problem that signaling consumption is big.

As shown in Figure 8, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention nine provides comprises:

Step 801, the second data reporting message that data report the request indication is carried in transmission to the base station.

In the present embodiment, M2M equipment can send the data reporting message that does not carry reported data earlier when the needs reported data, promptly sends by step 801 and carries the second data reporting message that data report the request indication.Data in the step 801 report the request indication can indicate M2M equipment to send data by the data reporting message, can also indicate other information, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Step 802 is obtained the base station reports the appointment of request indication distribution according to data the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine.

In the present embodiment, the base station can report the information of asking in the indication according to the data of M2M equipment in the second data reporting message of competition phase transmission, is respectively the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment.In the step 802 appointment eat dishes without rice or wine to connect one or more time-division time slots under the corresponding TD pattern or a CDMA sign indicating number under the CDMA pattern, can also use other forms, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.In addition, the reported data process can also be triggered by network side, for the M2M equipment that is in battery saving mode, can receive the reported data notification message that carries the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that the base station initiatively sends in the communication cycle of base station and M2M equipment agreement.

In the present embodiment, after the base station is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment, can obtain the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of this appointment by step 802.

Step 803 sends to the base station by eating dishes without rice or wine to be connected under net state of appointment and to carry the first data reporting message of reported data.

In the present embodiment, the base station be the appointment of M2M devices allocation eat dishes without rice or wine connect after, M2M equipment can eating dishes without rice or wine to connect to send and carry the first data reporting message of reported data in this appointment.When eating dishes without rice or wine during connection identifier that M2M equipment receives that the base station initiatively sends, can send to the base station by being connected under net state of the connection identifier indication of eating dishes without rice or wine and carry the first data reporting message of reported data.Wherein, the RNG-REQ distance measurement request message when this first data reporting message both can be the networking of M2M equipment also can be the message that is used for reported data of redetermination, can also be other message, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

As shown in Figure 9, the data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention ten provides comprises:

Step 901 is assembled reported data, obtains the reported data package.

In the present embodiment, after the base station is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment, when if this M2M equipment need send reported data, can at first reported data be assembled, obtain the reported data package, this reported data package can also comprise the sign of machine communication equipment mark, machine communication server, on-the-spot value, one or more based in the summary of first data reporting message content calculating except that comprising reported data.Wherein, the sign of this M2M equipment mark and M2M server can use its IP address, URL address or MAC Address to represent, can also use other modes to represent, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.Wherein, the summary that calculates based on the first data reporting message content can be the part or all of content of M2M equipment according to the first data reporting message, utilizes the authenticate key in the contextual information or the cipher key calculation that presets obtains.

Step 902 is sending the first data reporting message that carries the reported data package to the base station under net state.

As shown in figure 10, the data reporting device that the embodiment of the invention 11 provides comprises:

The first message sink module 1001 is used to receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that the machine communication equipment is sending under net state.

In the present embodiment, the content of the first data reporting message that M2M equipment sends in the first message sink module 1001 can comprise the reported data of M2M equipment, can also comprise the distinguishing mark of this M2M equipment, also can comprise other guide, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the first message sink module 1001 can use the base station directly to receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends; Also can receive after data report request indication in the base station, be the appointment of M2M devices allocation eat dishes without rice or wine connect, make the base station can eating dishes without rice or wine to connect and receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends by appointment; Can also be in the communication cycle of base station and M2M equipment agreement, the base station initiatively sends the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation to M2M equipment, and the base station is in the message of carrying reported data that receives the transmission of M2M equipment of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect of this connection identifier appointment of eating dishes without rice or wine; The base station can also use other modes to receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment sends, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.Wherein, the first message sink module 1001 uses that base stations receive directly that M2M equipment sends when carrying the first data reporting message of reported data, this first data reporting message can send with competitive way, can also make by other modes to send, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this; Need to prove, the base station can also initiatively send the reported data notification message of the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that is included as the M2M devices allocation to M2M equipment, and in the message that reported data is carried in reception of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect for the M2M devices allocation, distance measurement request message when this message both can be the networking of M2M equipment, also can be the message that is used for reported data of redetermination, can also be other message, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, comprise from net state in the first message sink module 1001: M2M equipment was not carried out the state of initial network entry; The state that M2M equipment exits network; M2M equipment enters the state of DCR or idle pattern etc. after carrying out the authentication that networks, and gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the first data reporting message can be a RNG-REQ message in the first message sink module 1001, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this makes M2M equipment pass through this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message such as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and the registration message etc. in the network process, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Data transmission blocks 1002 is used for the reported data that the first message sink module receives is sent to corresponding machine communication server.

In the present embodiment, can directly the reported data of single M2M equipment be sent to the M2M server of this reported data correspondence by data transmission blocks 1002; Send to a M2M server after also the reported data of a corresponding M2M server in the reported data of a plurality of M2M equipment can being concentrated; Can also use other modes that reported data is sent to corresponding M 2M server, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Further, as shown in figure 11, the first message sink module 1001 in the present embodiment comprises:

Receive submodule 10011, be used to receive the machine communication equipment at the first data reporting message that carries reported data that under net state, sends with competitive way.

In the present embodiment, in order to make the base station can receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that any M2M equipment sends, the base station can be the M2M devices allocation competition phase, an above M2M equipment can be sent to the base station by competitive way carry the first data reporting message of reported data, M2M equipment also can send to the base station by other modes and carry the first data reporting message of reported data, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Further, as shown in figure 12, data reporting device in the present embodiment can also comprise:

The second message sink module 1003 is used to receive the second data reporting message that data report the request indication that carries that the machine communication equipment sends.

In the present embodiment, M2M equipment can send the data reporting message that does not carry reported data earlier when the needs reported data, promptly sends to carry the second data reporting message that data report the request indication.Data in the second message sink module 1003 report the request indication can indicate M2M equipment to send data by the data reporting message, can also indicate other information, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Connect distribution module 1004, be used for reporting the request indication, be the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of machine communication devices allocation appointment according to the data that the second message sink module receives.

In the present embodiment, the data that the base station can be carried according to the second data reporting message that M2M equipment sent in the competition phase report the information in the request indication, are respectively the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of the corresponding appointment of M2M devices allocation.What connect corresponding appointment in the distribution module 1004 eats dishes without rice or wine to connect one or more time-division time slots under the corresponding TD pattern or a CDMA sign indicating number under the CDMA pattern, can also use other forms, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.In addition, the reported data process can also be triggered by network side, for the M2M equipment that is in battery saving mode, the base station can with the communication cycle of M2M equipment agreement in, initiatively send the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices dispatch to M2M equipment, receive the M2M equipment of reported data notification message, connection by the connection identifier indication of eating dishes without rice or wine receives the first data reporting message that carries reported data that M2M equipment is sending under net state, distance measurement request message when this message both can be the networking of M2M equipment, also can be the message that is used for reported data of redetermination, can also be other message, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

This first message sink module 1001 is used for by connect the first data reporting message that carries reported data that reception machine communication equipment is sending of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect that distribution module 1004 is distributed under net state.

In the present embodiment, after the base station is the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment, when if this M2M equipment need send reported data, can at first assemble the TLV package of carrying data, type, length and value (Type, Length, Value, TLV), this TLV can also comprise the sign of machine communication equipment mark, machine communication server, on-the-spot value, one or more based in the summary of first data reporting message content calculating except that comprising reported data.Wherein, the sign of this M2M equipment mark and M2M server can use its IP address, URL address or MAC Address to represent, can also use other modes to represent, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.The summary that should calculate based on the first data reporting message content can be all or part of content of M2M equipment according to the first data reporting message, the cipher key calculation of utilizing the authenticate key in the contextual information or presetting obtains, and perhaps calculates according to M2M server identification and on-the-spot value etc.

In the present embodiment, the second/the first data reporting message can be a RNG-REQ message, according to the prior art standard, M2M equipment can send this message to the base station under net state, this make M2M equipment by this message when the base station sends data, do not need to take the base station in advance for specific the eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation connects, therefore need not to take the CID of base station; Can also be other message in the network process,, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this as ability negotiation message, authentication request message and registration message etc.

In the present embodiment, be designated as the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment, make M2M equipment send data to the base station, improved the success rate of M2M equipment sending data by the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of this appointment by report request according to data.

Further, as shown in figure 13, data reporting device in the present embodiment can also comprise:

Message transmission module 1005 is used for initiatively sending the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of machine communication devices allocation to machine communication equipment.

This first message sink module 1001 is used for receiving the described first data reporting message that carries reported data that the machine communication equipment is sending by the connection that the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that the reported data notification message that message transmission module 1005 sends carries is indicated under net state.

Further, as shown in figure 14, data reporting device in the present embodiment can also comprise:

Information acquisition module 1006 is used to obtain the authentication information of machine communication equipment correspondence.

In the present embodiment, if during the DCR pattern that the existing WIMAX standard of M2M equipment support provides in the information acquisition module 1006, if this M2M equipment enters the DCR pattern after finishing the initial network entry authentication, network side can generate and preserve the contextual information of this M2M equipment this moment, and was used for the CRID of mark preservation contextual information for one of M2M devices allocation.In the information acquisition module 1006, when the base station obtained the authentication information of this M2M equipment correspondence, the base station can directly obtain this authentication information from this locality, perhaps the authentication information of storing in network side entity for the CRID acquisition of its distribution by network.

In the present embodiment, when if M2M equipment is not supported DCR pattern that existing WIMAX standard provides in the information acquisition module 1006, the base station can obtain the authentication information of this M2M equipment correspondence from the authenticator request, also can use other modes to obtain the authentication information of this M2M equipment correspondence, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, can obtain the authentication information of M2M equipment correspondence from authenticator in order to make the base station, described information acquisition module 1006 can also comprise:

Message sends submodule, is used for sending authentication information request message to authenticator.

In the present embodiment, if M2M equipment did not carry out the initial network entry verification process before sending data, promptly M2M equipment or network side do not have authentication information.At this moment, the base station need send authentication information request message to authenticator, and this authentication information request message can comprise the M2M device identification, on-the-spot value etc.

Information receiving module is used to receive the authentication information that authenticator sends, and this authentication information is to be obtained according to the authentication information request message that message sends the submodule transmission by authenticator.

In the present embodiment, the base station can obtain the authentication information of this M2M equipment from authenticator, also can use other modes to obtain the authentication information of this M2M equipment, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the process that information receiving module receives the authentication information of this authenticator transmission can comprise: the base station sends authentication information request message to authenticator, wherein carry the M2M device identification, information such as on-the-spot value, after authenticator received authentication information request from the base station, authenticator further sent key request to certificate server; Certificate server can be according to the M2M device identification of carrying in this secret key request message, method calculating master session key (the Master Session Key that information utilization such as on-the-spot value and M2M equipment are made an appointment, MSK), and to authenticator transmission MSK and/or CAMEL-Subscription-Information etc., this CAMEL-Subscription-Information comprises the traffic type information that M2M device identification and/or M2M server identification and/or M2M equipment user are contracted etc. at least; After authenticator receives MSK and CAMEL-Subscription-Information, obtain Certificate Authority key (AK:Authentication Key) according to MSK; Authenticator sends to the base station with Certificate Authority key and/or CAMEL-Subscription-Information, so that the base station utilizes Certificate Authority key and/or CAMEL-Subscription-Information to use the legitimacy of network reported data to verify to M2M equipment.

In the present embodiment, authentication information in the information receiving module can comprise the key that M2M equipment generates when networking authentication, also can be included in key pre-configured in the M2M equipment, can also comprise other data, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, information acquisition module 1006 can comprise: first key obtains submodule, and second key obtains submodule, and first sign is obtained submodule, and second sign is obtained submodule and type of service and obtained one or more in the submodule.

Wherein, first key obtains submodule, is used to obtain the key that presets at machine communication equipment; Second key obtains submodule, is used to obtain the Certificate Authority key of machine communication equipment; First sign is obtained submodule, is used to obtain the machine communication equipment mark; Second sign is obtained submodule, is used to obtain the sign of machine communication server; Type of service is obtained submodule, is used to obtain the type of service that the user contracted of machine communication equipment.

Authentication module 1007, the authentication information that is used to use the information acquisition module to obtain is verified the legitimacy of the reported data that the first data reporting message carries, and obtains legal reported data.

In the present embodiment, authentication module 1007 can comprise: key authentication submodule, the first sign checking submodule, one or more in the second sign checking submodule and the type of service checking submodule.

Wherein, the key authentication submodule is used for using the key of acquisition that the content of the first data reporting message is calculated summary, and compares with summary in the first data reporting message; The first sign checking submodule is used for the machine communication equipment mark that will obtain and the machine communication device identification of the first data reporting message and compares; The second sign checking submodule is used for the sign of the machine communication server that will obtain and the machine communication server identification of the first data reporting message and compares; Type of service checking submodule is used for confirming whether the type of service that obtains comprises utilizes the first data reporting message to send data to the machine communication server.

In the present embodiment, after authentication module 1007 checkings are finished, can illegal reported data be abandoned, obtain legal reported data according to the checking result; Can also use other modes to obtain legal reported data, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.After authentication module 1007 checkings were finished, the base station can send by response message the checking result to the M2M of correspondence equipment.

In this example, after authentication module 1007 checkings are finished, can directly the legal reported data of single M2M equipment be sent to the M2M server of this legal reported data correspondence; Send to a M2M server after also the legal reported data of a corresponding M2M server in the legal reported data of a plurality of M2M equipment can being concentrated; Can also use other modes that legal reported data is sent to corresponding M 2M server, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, the base station can send this legal reported data to the M2M server by the IP network protocol layer, also can send this legal reported data by other procotols, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

In the present embodiment, when the data reporting message can be specially RNG-REQ, when carrying out transfer of data, M2M equipment and base station do not need to take the CID of base station, thereby solved in the prior art owing to need take the CID of base station, made a limited number of problems of supported M2M equipment under the same base station at the M2M equipment of net.

The data reporting device that present embodiment provides, carry the first data reporting message of reported data by reception, and reported data sent to the M2M server, the data reporting method that makes present embodiment provide can reduce owing to the initial network entry authentication, move back net, set up data transfer path and remove the signaling consumption that data transfer path brings; When M2M equipment is supported DCR or idle pattern, can also reduce because the signaling consumption that enters the DCR/idle pattern, withdraws from the DCR/idle pattern, the processes such as M2M equipment paging that are in idle are brought; And, when M2M equipment is supported the sleep pattern, can also reduce network control, managerial burden, improved the efficient that data report.The embodiment of the invention has solved in the prior art owing to carrying out the initial network entry authentication, move back net, setting up signalling interactive process such as data transfer path and dismounting data transfer path, the problem that signaling consumption is big.

As shown in figure 15, the M2M equipment that the embodiment of the invention 12 provides comprises:

Sending module 1501 is used for carrying the first data reporting message of reported data sending to the base station under net state, so that the base station sends to corresponding machine communication server with reported data.

Further, sending module in the M2M equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides can comprise:

Send submodule, be used for carrying the first data reporting message of reported data under net state, sending to the base station with competitive way.

In the present embodiment, in order to make the base station can receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that any M2M equipment sends, the base station can be the M2M devices allocation competition phase, an above M2M equipment can be sent to the base station by competitive way carry the first data reporting message of reported data, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Further, as shown in figure 16, the M2M equipment that present embodiment provides can also comprise:

Indication sending module 1502 is used for carrying data to the base station transmission and reports the second data reporting message of asking indication.

In the present embodiment, M2M equipment can send the data reporting message that does not carry reported data earlier when the needs reported data, promptly sends by indication sending module 1502 and carries the second data reporting message that data report the request indication.Data in the indication sending module 1502 report the request indication can indicate M2M equipment to send data by the data reporting message, can also indicate other information, give unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

Connect acquisition module 1503, be used to obtain the base station and report the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of asking to indicate the appointment that distributes according to the data of indicating sending module to send.

In the present embodiment, the base station can report the information of asking in the indication according to the data of M2M equipment in the second data reporting message of competition phase transmission, is respectively the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of M2M devices allocation appointment.What connect appointment in the acquisition module 1503 eats dishes without rice or wine to connect one or more time-division time slots under the corresponding TD pattern or a CDMA sign indicating number under the CDMA pattern, can also use other forms, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.

At this moment, this sending module 1501 is used for sending to the base station and carrying the first data reporting message of reported data by connecting eating dishes without rice or wine to be connected under net state of appointment that acquisition module obtains.

In the present embodiment, the base station be the appointment of M2M devices allocation eat dishes without rice or wine connect after, M2M equipment can eating dishes without rice or wine to connect to send and carry the first data reporting message of reported data in this appointment.

Further, as shown in figure 17, data reporting device in the present embodiment can also comprise:

Receiver module 1504 is used to receive the reported data notification message that carries the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that the base station initiatively sends.

This sending module 1501 is used for being connected under net state of the connection identifier indication of eating dishes without rice or wine that receives by receiver module and sends to the base station and to carry the first data reporting message of reported data.

Further, as shown in figure 18, M2M equipment in the present embodiment can also comprise:

Knockdown block 1509, be used for reported data is assembled, obtain the reported data package, the content of reported data package, except that reported data, also comprise: the sign of machine communication equipment mark, machine communication server, on-the-spot value, one or more based in the summary of first data reporting message content calculating.

This sending module 1501 is used for sending the first data reporting message that carries the reported data package under net state.

The M2M equipment that present embodiment provides, by carry the first data reporting message of reported data under net state, sending to the base station, so that the base station sends to corresponding machine communication server with reported data, initial network entry authenticates, moves back net, sets up data transfer path and removes the signaling consumption that data transfer path brings thereby the data reporting method that makes the embodiment of the invention provide can reduce; When M2M equipment is supported DCR or idle pattern, can also reduce because the signaling consumption that enters the DCR/idle pattern, withdraws from the DCR/idle pattern, the processes such as M2M equipment paging that are in idle are brought; And, when M2M equipment support sleep (sleep) pattern, can also reduce network control, managerial burden, improved the efficient that data report.The embodiment of the invention has solved in the prior art owing to carrying out the initial network entry authentication, move back net, setting up signalling interactive process such as data transfer path and dismounting data transfer path, the problem that signaling consumption is big.

The data reporting method that the embodiment of the invention provides, device and M2M equipment can be applied in the machine communication system.

The method of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or the step of algorithm can directly use the software module of hardware, processor execution, and perhaps the combination of the two is implemented.Software module can place the storage medium of any other form known in random asccess memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or the technical field.

The above; only be the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion by described protection range with claim.

Claims

1. a data reporting method is characterized in that, comprising:

Receive the first data reporting message that carries reported data that the machine communication equipment is sending under net state;

Described reported data is sent to corresponding machine communication server.

2. data reporting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

The described first data reporting message is specially distance measurement request RNG-REQ message.

3. data reporting method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described reception machine communication equipment comprises at the first data reporting message that carries reported data that sends under net state:

Receive the machine communication equipment at the first data reporting message that carries reported data that under net state, sends with competitive way.

4. data reporting method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described reception machine communication equipment is before the first data reporting message that carries reported data that sends under net state, and described method also comprises:

Receive the second data reporting message that data report the request indication that carries of described machine communication equipment transmission;

Report the request indication according to described data, be the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of described machine communication devices allocation appointment;

Described reception machine communication equipment comprises at the first data reporting message that carries reported data that sends under net state: by the described first data reporting message that carries described reported data that the described machine communication equipment of reception is sending under net state of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect of described appointment.

5. data reporting method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described reception machine communication equipment is before the first data reporting message that carries reported data that sends under net state, and described method also comprises:

Initiatively send the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of described machine communication devices allocation to described machine communication equipment;

Described reception machine communication equipment comprises at the first data reporting message that carries reported data that sends under net state: receive the described first data reporting message that carries described reported data that described machine communication equipment is sending by described connection of eating dishes without rice or wine the connection identifier indication under net state.

6. data reporting method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described described reported data is sent to corresponding machine communication server, comprising:

The reported data of single described machine communication equipment is sent to the machine communication server of described reported data correspondence; And/or

The reported data of the corresponding first machine communication server sends to the described first machine communication server after concentrating in the reported data with a plurality of described machine communication equipment.

7. data reporting method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,

Content in the described first data reporting message, except that described reported data, also comprise: the sign of described machine communication equipment mark, described machine communication server, on-the-spot value, one or more based in the summary of described first data reporting message content calculating.

8. data reporting method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described described reported data is sent to before the corresponding machine communication server, and described method also comprises:

Obtain the authentication information of described machine communication equipment correspondence;

Use described authentication information to verify the legitimacy of the described reported data that the described first data reporting message carries, obtain legal reported data;

Describedly described reported data is sent to corresponding machine communication server comprise: described legal reported data is sent to corresponding machine communication server.

9. data reporting method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the authentication information of the described machine communication equipment of described acquisition correspondence comprises:

Send authentication information request message to authenticator;

Receive the described authentication information that described authenticator sends, described authentication information is obtained according to described authentication information request message by described authenticator.

10. data reporting method according to claim 8 is characterized in that,

The authentication information of the described machine communication equipment of described acquisition correspondence, comprise: the key that acquisition is preset at described machine communication equipment, obtain the Certificate Authority key of described machine communication equipment, obtain described machine communication equipment mark, obtain the sign of described machine communication server and obtain one or more in the type of service that the user contracted of described machine communication equipment;

The described authentication information of described use is verified the legitimacy of described reported data, comprise: use the key of described acquisition that the content in the described first data reporting message is calculated summary, and compare with summary in the described first data reporting message, and/or the machine communication equipment mark of described acquisition and the machine communication device identification in the described first data reporting message compared, and/or the sign of the machine communication server of described acquisition and the machine communication server identification in the described first data reporting message compared, and/or confirm whether comprise that the described first data reporting message of described machine communication equipment utilization sends the business of data to described machine communication server in the type of service of described acquisition.

11. a data reporting method is characterized in that, comprising:

Carry the first data reporting message of reported data under net state, sending, so that described base station sends to corresponding machine communication server with described reported data to the base station.

12. data reporting method according to claim 11 is characterized in that:

13., it is characterized in that according to claim 11 or 12 described data reporting methods, describedly carry the first data reporting message of reported data under net state, sending to the base station, comprising:

Under net state, sending the described first data reporting message that carries reported data to the base station with competitive way.

14. according to claim 11 or 12 described data reporting methods, it is characterized in that, described under net state to the base station send carry the first data reporting message of reported data before, described method also comprises:

Carry the second data reporting message that data report the request indication to the transmission of described base station;

Obtaining described base station reports request to indicate the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of the appointment of distribution according to described data;

Describedly comprise under net state, sending the first data reporting message carry reported data: send to described base station by eating dishes without rice or wine to be connected under net state of described appointment and carry the described first data reporting message of described reported data to the base station.

15. according to claim 11 or 12 described data reporting methods, it is characterized in that, described under net state to the base station send carry the first data reporting message of reported data before, described method also comprises:

Receive the reported data notification message that carries the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that described base station initiatively sends;

Describedly comprise under net state, sending the first data reporting message carry reported data: send to described base station by being connected under net state of the described connection identifier indication of eating dishes without rice or wine and carry the described first data reporting message of described reported data to the base station.

16. according to claim 11 or 12 described data reporting methods, it is characterized in that, described under net state to the base station send carry the first data reporting message of reported data before, described method also comprises:

Described reported data is assembled, obtains the reported data package,

The content of described reported data package, except that described reported data, also comprise: the sign of described machine communication equipment mark, described machine communication server, on-the-spot value, one or more based in the summary of described first data reporting message content calculating;

Describedly comprise under net state, sending the first data reporting message carry reported data: under net state, sending the described first data reporting message that carries described reported data package to the base station to the base station.

17. a data reporting device is characterized in that, comprising:

18. data reporting device according to claim 17 is characterized in that, the described first message sink module comprises:

Receive submodule, be used to receive the machine communication equipment at the first data reporting message that carries reported data that under net state, sends with competitive way.

19. data reporting device according to claim 17 is characterized in that, also comprises:

The second message sink module is used to receive the second data reporting message that data report the request indication that carries that described machine communication equipment sends;

Connect distribution module, be used for reporting the request indication, be the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine of described machine communication devices allocation appointment according to the data that the described second message sink module receives;

The described first message sink module specifically is used for the described first data reporting message that carries described reported data that the described machine communication equipment of reception is sending of eating dishes without rice or wine to connect by described connection module assigns under net state.

20. data reporting device according to claim 17 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Message transmission module is used for initiatively sending the reported data notification message that carries to the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine of described machine communication devices allocation to described machine communication equipment;

The described first message sink module specifically is used for receiving the described first data reporting message that carries described reported data that described machine communication equipment is sending by the connection that the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that the reported data notification message that described message transmission module sends carries is indicated under net state.

21. data reporting device according to claim 17 is characterized in that, also comprises:

The information acquisition module is used to obtain the authentication information of described machine communication equipment correspondence;

Authentication module, the authentication information that is used to use described information acquisition module to obtain is verified the legitimacy of the reported data that the described first data reporting message carries, and obtains legal reported data;

Described data transmission blocks specifically is used for described legal reported data is sent to corresponding machine communication server.

22. data reporting device according to claim 21 is characterized in that, described information acquisition module comprises:

Message sends submodule, is used for sending authentication information request message to authenticator;

Information receiving module is used to receive the described authentication information that described authenticator sends, and described authentication information is to be obtained according to the authentication information request message that described message sends the submodule transmission by described authenticator.

23. data reporting device according to claim 21 is characterized in that,

Described information acquisition module comprises: first key obtains submodule, and second key obtains submodule, and first sign is obtained submodule, and second sign is obtained submodule and type of service and obtained one or more in the submodule;

Wherein, described first key obtains submodule, is used to obtain the key that presets at described machine communication equipment; Described second key obtains submodule, is used to obtain the Certificate Authority key of described machine communication equipment; Described first sign is obtained submodule, is used to obtain described machine communication equipment mark; Described second sign is obtained submodule, is used to obtain the sign of described machine communication server; Described type of service is obtained submodule, is used to obtain the type of service that the user contracted of described machine communication equipment;

Described authentication module comprises: key authentication submodule, the first sign checking submodule, one or more in the second sign checking submodule and the type of service checking submodule;

Wherein, described key authentication submodule is used for: the key that uses described acquisition calculates summary to the content of the described first data reporting message, and compares with summary in the described first data reporting message;

The described first sign checking submodule is used for the machine communication equipment mark of described acquisition and the machine communication device identification of the described first data reporting message are compared;

The described second sign checking submodule is used for the sign of the machine communication server of described acquisition and the machine communication server identification of the described first data reporting message are compared;

Described type of service checking submodule is used for confirming whether the type of service of described acquisition comprises that the described first data reporting message of described machine communication equipment utilization sends the business of data to described machine communication server.

24. a M2M equipment is characterized in that, comprising:

25. M2M equipment according to claim 24 is characterized in that, described sending module comprises:

26. M2M equipment according to claim 24 is characterized in that, also comprises:

The indication sending module is used for carrying the second data reporting message that data report the request indication to the transmission of described base station;

The connection acquisition module is used to obtain described base station reports the appointment of request indication distribution according to the data of described indication sending module transmission the connection of eating dishes without rice or wine;

Described sending module is used for eating dishes without rice or wine to be connected under net state of the appointment of obtaining by described connection acquisition module and sends to described base station and to carry the described first data reporting message of described reported data.

27. M2M equipment according to claim 24 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Receiver module is used to receive the reported data notification message that carries the connection identifier of eating dishes without rice or wine that described base station initiatively sends;

Described sending module is used for carrying the described first data reporting message of described reported data by being connected under net state of the connection identifier indication of eating dishes without rice or wine that described receiver module receives to the transmission of described base station.

28. M2M equipment according to claim 24 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Knockdown block is used for described reported data is assembled, and obtains the reported data package,

Described sending module is used for sending the described first data reporting message that carries described reported data package to the base station under net state.