CN102141359A - Smoke generation particles and smoke generator using same - Google Patents
Smoke generation particles and smoke generator using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102141359A CN102141359A CN2010106034037A CN201010603403A CN102141359A CN 102141359 A CN102141359 A CN 102141359A CN 2010106034037 A CN2010106034037 A CN 2010106034037A CN 201010603403 A CN201010603403 A CN 201010603403A CN 102141359 A CN102141359 A CN 102141359A
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- smoker particles
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Abstract
The invention discloses smoke generation particles and a smoke generator using the same. The raw materials of the smoke generation particles comprise plant leaf powder, edible sugar and an alcoholic solution with concentration of 43-60%. The smoke generator comprises a shell, a ring-shaped check ring, a liner tube, smoke generator particles, a draining net, an igniter, a lead, an electric control member, a power plug and a differential pressure component. The smoke generation particles and the smoke generator have the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, safety in use and low cost; and pigments with different colors can be changed to generate smog with different colors. The smog passes through the draining net and the liner tube so as to be further purified. The smoke generation time can be adjusted through the shape, the density and the loading weight of the smoke generation particles. The smoke generation particles and the smoke generator are mainly used for the indication of aerodynamic flow state, training exercises, calling for emergency help, and disease and insect control in agriculture and forestry. The smoke generation particles disclosed by the invention are made from natural materials, are safe to manufacture and environmental-friendly to use, and cannot cause any pollution to a service environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smoker particles inside, the invention still further relates to a kind of smoke generator that uses this smoker particles inside.Product of the present invention is specially adapted to the air flow trace and detects and open-air help signal transmission.
Background technology
Smog is a kind of vaporous fluid that can flow with air, can observe the whereabouts that air flows by the trend of smog, so people's smog commonly used is observed the flow trace of air.Smog also has good diffusivity, can spread everywhere in its existing space, therefore again often by the carrier as pesticide, culicifuge.In addition, the diffusivity of smog is different with liquid, is not having under the situation of spatial constraints, and it is by the lower diffusion that hoists rapidly, people just can be seen outside tens of kilometers for the column of smoke of directly going into sky, thereby be specially adapted to open-airly militaryly rescue the transmission of signal with speedily carrying out rescue work.
In order to realize the utilization of smog, the smoke generator that is used to make smog is absolutely necessary, and the principle of existing smoke generator all is to make smog by imperfect combustion or other chemical method of fuel.Because domestic smoke agent is mainly used in pesticide, culicifuge field at present, employed smoking device structure is all fairly simple.At present domestic also very rare for those safe, portable small-sized smoke generator designs that are applicable to field work.In addition, what the smoking material on the existing smoke generator used all is some chemical materials, all exists in making and use and pollutes and unsafe factor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of smoker particles inside, another goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of smoke generator that uses this smoker particles inside.This smoker particles inside and smoke generator have safe in utilization, and be easy to carry, the advantage of environmentally-friendly sanitary.
The raw material and the weight proportion of smoker particles inside of the present invention are:
Leaves of plants powder 88~93%
Sugar 2~4%
43~60% concentration alcoholic solution surpluses
The kind that described leaves of plants is selected tobacco leaf, tarragon class short fiber, easily glowed.
Can also add 5~8% pigment in the above-mentioned raw materials again.Described pigment is prior art.
The technical scheme of smoke generator of the present invention is: this smoke generator comprises shell, annular retaining ring, bushing pipe, smoker particles inside, dredges drift net, igniter, lead, electrical control member, attaching plug and pressure reduction parts.Shell is one section pipe, is provided with annular retaining ring at the inwall place of its left end mouth of pipe, and bushing pipe invests the inwall place of shell, has adiabatic flame retardant coating on the inside and outside wall of bushing pipe.The first-selected waterglass of the material of coating.Smoker particles inside is equipped with in segmentation in bushing pipe, the both sides of smoker particles inside and every section are fuming and are all accompanied thin drift net between the material particle, the thin drift net of the leftmost side withstands on the annular retaining ring place, igniter is equipped with on right side at the thin drift net of the rightmost side, the left end of igniter passes thin drift net and inserts in the smoker particles inside, the igniter right-hand member is connected with electrical control member and attaching plug by lead, at the tail end of smoke generator the pressure reduction parts is housed.
The pressure reduction parts can be selected fan for use, and the right-hand member of shell is connected with the shell of fan by connecting bayonet socket, also is provided with sealing ring on the shell of fan.The pressure reduction parts can also be selected the duct set or the gas tank of bell mouth shape respectively for use.
Advantage of the present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, safe in utilization, and cost is low, changes color dye, can produce the smog of different color.Smog further purifies the smog of discharge again by dredging drift net and bushing pipe.The time of being fuming can be by shape and the density and the charge weitght adjustment thereof of smoker particles inside.The present invention is mainly used in the indication of air force fluidised form, also can be used for training exercise, emergency in danger, agricultural insect pest preventing and controlling.The employed material of smoker particles inside of the present invention is a natural material, makes safety, uses environmental protection, can not cause any pollution to environment for use.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3
Number in the figure:
1, shell 2, annular retaining ring 3, bushing pipe 4, smoker particles inside 5, thin drift net 6, igniter 7, lead 8, electrical control member 9, fan 10, connection bayonet socket 11, sealing ring 12, duct set 13, gas tank
The specific embodiment:
Example 1
The preparation method of smoker particles inside of the present invention is: add alcohol to leaves of plants powder and soaked into fully in the leaves of plants powder, mix all that the back adds sugar, dry use after making particle.The first-selected column of the shape of smoker particles inside is reconciled control density 0.3~0.5g/cm
3
Example 2
As shown in Figure 1, smoke generator of the present invention comprises shell 1, annular retaining ring 2, bushing pipe 3, smoker particles inside 4, dredges drift net 5, igniter 6, lead 7, electrical control member 8, attaching plug 9 and pressure reduction parts.Shell 1 is one section pipe, is provided with annular retaining ring 2 at the inwall place of its left end mouth of pipe, and bushing pipe 3 invests the inwall place of shell 1, has adiabatic flame retardant coating on the inside and outside wall of bushing pipe 3.The material of coating is a waterglass.Smoker particles inside 4 is equipped with in segmentation in bushing pipe 3, the both sides of smoker particles inside 4 and every section are fuming all to accompany between the material particle and are dredged drift net 5, the thin drift net 5 of the leftmost side withstands on annular retaining ring 2 places, igniter 6 is equipped with on right side at the thin drift net 5 of the rightmost side, the left end of igniter 6 passes thin drift net 5 and inserts in the smoker particles inside 4, igniter 6 right-hand members are connected with electrical control member 8 and attaching plug by lead 7, and attaching plug is drawn from the end mouth of pressure reduction parts.Pressure reduction parts in this example are fan 9.The right-hand member of shell 1 is connected with the shell of fan 9 by connecting bayonet socket 10, also is provided with sealing ring 11 on the shell of fan 9.
Example 3
As shown in Figure 2, the pressure reduction parts in this example are the duct set 12 of bell mouth shape.The design is adapted to be mounted within to move and can produces certain wind speed (on~3m/s) the device.
Example 4
As shown in Figure 3, the pressure reduction parts in this example are gas tank 13.
Claims (6)
1. smoker particles inside, it is characterized in that: the raw material and the weight proportion of this smoker particles inside are:
Leaves of plants powder 88~93% sugar 2~4% surpluses are 43~60% concentration alcoholic solutions,
The kind that described leaves of plants is selected tobacco leaf, tarragon class short fiber, easily glowed.
2. smoker particles inside according to claim 1 is characterized in that: add 5~8% pigment in the described raw material again.
3. one kind is used the smoke generator of smoker particles inside according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this smoke generator shell (1) is one section pipe, be provided with annular retaining ring (2) at the inwall place of its left end mouth of pipe, bushing pipe (3) invests the inwall of shell (1), has adiabatic flame retardant coating on the inside and outside wall of bushing pipe (3); Smoker particles inside (4) is equipped with in segmentation in bushing pipe (3), the both sides of smoker particles inside (4) and every section are fuming and are all accompanied thin drift net (5) between the material particle, the thin drift net (5) of the leftmost side withstands on annular retaining ring (2) and locates, igniter (6) is equipped with on right side at the thin drift net (5) of the rightmost side, the left end of igniter (6) passes thin drift net (5) and inserts in the smoker particles inside (4), igniter (6) right-hand member is connected with electrical control member (8) and attaching plug by lead (7), at the tail end of smoke generator the pressure reduction parts is housed.
4. smoke generator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described pressure reduction parts are fan (9), and the right-hand member of shell (1) is connected with the shell of fan (9) by connecting bayonet socket (10), also is provided with sealing ring (11) on the shell of fan (9).
5. smoke generator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the duct set (12) that described pressure reduction parts are bell mouth shape.
6. smoke generator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described pressure reduction parts are gas tank (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010106034037A CN102141359A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Smoke generation particles and smoke generator using same |
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CN2010106034037A CN102141359A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Smoke generation particles and smoke generator using same |
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CN102141359A true CN102141359A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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CN2010106034037A Pending CN102141359A (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Smoke generation particles and smoke generator using same |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105165782A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州欧可罗电子科技有限公司 | Liquid electric mosquito dispeller based on weight detection |
RU203551U1 (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-04-12 | Сергей Федорович Маслов | SMOKE BOMB |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2218921Y (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-01-31 | 山西晋安工业公司 | Colour smoke shell |
JPH08219693A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-30 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Ball skin composition for fire work and ball skin for the fire work |
CN2472502Y (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-01-23 | 刘军伍 | Mosquito-repellent incense box for green invironment protection |
CN2543025Y (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-04-02 | 郝旭东 | Launching smoke generator |
CN101785413A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-07-28 | 福建农林大学 | Fumigation material formulation for heat preservation of dry crops and use method thereof |
CN201955025U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-31 | 张永春 | Smoke generator |
-
2010
- 2010-12-20 CN CN2010106034037A patent/CN102141359A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2218921Y (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-01-31 | 山西晋安工业公司 | Colour smoke shell |
JPH08219693A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-30 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | Ball skin composition for fire work and ball skin for the fire work |
CN2472502Y (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-01-23 | 刘军伍 | Mosquito-repellent incense box for green invironment protection |
CN2543025Y (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-04-02 | 郝旭东 | Launching smoke generator |
CN101785413A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-07-28 | 福建农林大学 | Fumigation material formulation for heat preservation of dry crops and use method thereof |
CN201955025U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-31 | 张永春 | Smoke generator |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105165782A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州欧可罗电子科技有限公司 | Liquid electric mosquito dispeller based on weight detection |
RU203551U1 (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-04-12 | Сергей Федорович Маслов | SMOKE BOMB |
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Application publication date: 20110803 |