CN102141274A - Split air-conditioner - Google Patents
Split air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102141274A CN102141274A CN2011100717665A CN201110071766A CN102141274A CN 102141274 A CN102141274 A CN 102141274A CN 2011100717665 A CN2011100717665 A CN 2011100717665A CN 201110071766 A CN201110071766 A CN 201110071766A CN 102141274 A CN102141274 A CN 102141274A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- air conditioner
- condenser
- air
- conditioner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 5
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a split air-conditioner comprising an indoor unit and an outdoor unit. An intermediate clapboard is arranged in the outdoor unit to divide the outdoor unit into a compressor chamber and a condenser chamber. The compressor chamber is internally provided with a compressor. The condenser chamber is internally provided with a coiled heat exchanger, a fan radiator and a coiled spraying device, an air intake grid is arranged at the side of a shell of the condenser chamber, the fan radiator is arranged on a top opening of the condenser chamber, and the coiled heat exchanger is arranged between the fan radiator and the air intake grid. In the invention, on the basis of a traditional room air-conditioner, a copper coil substitutes for a copper tube and fin combined type heat exchanger of the traditional air-conditioner, and the spraying device is added, thus the heat exchange effect of the condenser is more remarkable. The split air-conditioner disclosed by the invention can greatly improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air-conditioner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air-conditioner technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of detachable air conditioner.
Background technology
The operation principle of room air conditioner is by the gaseous fluorine Leon of compressor with the freon boil down to HTHP of the gaseous state of low-temp low-pressure, deliver to the liquid freon that becomes cryogenic high pressure after condenser (off-premises station) dispels the heat, again through heating power expansion valve or capillary, enter evaporimeter, this moment, liquid freon was vaporized into the freon of gaseous state low temperature, thereby absorb a large amount of heats, indoor air is blown over from evaporimeter, finish heat exchange by the fan of indoor set.The freon of gaseous state is got back to compressor continuation compression then, continues circulation.By cross valve, make freon opposite when freezing when heating at the flow direction of condenser and evaporimeter.At present, the condenser major part of common detachable air conditioner room air conditioner all is to drive air by aerofoil fan to flow on the market, flow air flows through copper pipe with the heat exchanger of fin and a kind of heat-exchanger rig that carries out heat exchange, referring to Fig. 1, the critical piece of off-premises station has: copper pipe adds finned heat exchanger 60, compressor 1, blower fan heat abstractor 4, blower fan heat abstractor 4 is made up of motor and the aerofoil fan that is loaded on the motor output shaft, motor-driven fan rotates with the side direction opposite side of acceleration air from heat exchanger and flows during work, strengthens the heat exchange effect of condenser.But the spray water-cooled heat exchange effect of the large-scale relatively central air-conditioning of heat exchange effect of cross-ventilation heat exchange is comparatively inferior, directly influences the ability and the efficiency of air-conditioning.
The condenser of fountain only sees large-sized wind cooling formula central air conditioner system at present.It is included on the U-shaped external diameter of pipe of some end to end red copper matter, cover with and with the forming of copper pipe tensioner in order to the aluminium foil fin that increases area of dissipation and fan assembly, spray system.The central air-conditioning unit is when refrigerating operaton. and the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant of discharging from compressor of air conditioner is condensed in condenser the process of liquid, discharge a large amount of heats, it is passed to the aluminium foil fin through copper pipe and passes to the air that has been improved flow velocity by blower fan group sample again, is dispersed in the outside atmosphere at last.Typical Convective Heat Transfer is arranged in this process twice. be between freon and the copper pipe for the first time, be between outside atmosphere and the aluminium foil fin for the second time, and the heat radiation of aluminium foil fin seriously lags behind, it is difficult to the condensation heat in fluorine Lyons is in time distributed, this again can the radiating rate of severe inhibition fluorine Lyons in condenser copper tube, thereby determined the highly energy-consuming of system's operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of detachable air conditioner that adopts the fountain condenser system is provided, and by improving the heat exchange effect of condenser, adopts the air-cooled type of cooling that adds water-cooled, improves the heat exchange efficiency of air-conditioning, reduces the energy consumption of air-conditioning.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of detachable air conditioner, comprise indoor set and off-premises station, establish the intermediate isolating plate in the off-premises station off-premises station is divided into compressor bin and condenser storehouse, in the described compressor bin compressor is set, be provided with coil heat exchanger, blower fan heat abstractor and coil pipe spray equipment in the described condenser storehouse, the housing sidepiece in described condenser storehouse is provided with air intake grid, the blower fan heat abstractor is installed in the open top in condenser storehouse, and described coil pipe heat exchanger tube is located between blower fan heat abstractor and the air intake grid.
In the above-mentioned detachable air conditioner, described coil pipe spray equipment comprises storage tank, spray header, pump and washing head, and spray header connects pump and washing head, and described washing head is located at the top or the outside of coil heat exchanger.
In the above-mentioned detachable air conditioner, described storage tank is located at the bottom in condenser storehouse.
In the above-mentioned detachable air conditioner, described pump is located in the storage tank.
In the above-mentioned detachable air conditioner, the water replanishing device in the external connection household tap water of described storage tank source.
In the above-mentioned detachable air conditioner, described water replanishing device comprises ball-cock assembly.
In the above-mentioned detachable air conditioner, described coil heat exchanger is coiled to form by copper pipe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1) replace finned heat exchanger with bronze pan tube heat exchanger and air-cooled spray equipment, to bronze pan tube heat exchanger watering cooling, make convection current air and water form countercurrent flow, the heat exchange effect reaches optimization, and then improves the refrigerating capacity and the efficiency of complete machine.
2) because the processing and forming of bronze pan tube heat exchanger is by bender the copper pipe convolution to be formed, and existing finned heat exchanger also needs to increase the operation of fin punch press and assembling, uses the present invention can reduce the production equipment input, simplifies working process.And, use the bronze pan tube heat exchanger can cancel the aluminium foil fin, reduce the use of raw material aluminium foil, reduce material cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the off-premises station structural representation of existing detachable air conditioner;
Fig. 2 is the off-premises station structural representation of detachable air conditioner of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2, the invention provides a kind of air-cooled detachable air conditioner that adds water-cooled.Shown in Figure 2 is the structural representation of off-premises station, and off-premises station is made of compressor bin and condenser storehouse, and compressor bin and it are to separate with intermediate isolating plate 2.Compressor 1 is installed in the compressor bin, and the blower fan heat abstractor 4 that comprises fan leaf, axial flow blower, case is installed in the open top 5 in the condenser storehouse.In the bottom in condenser storehouse is water storage box 9, and the casing of outdoor of the top of water storage box is provided with air intake grid 8, air intake grid and blower fan heat abstractor 4 be coil heat exchanger 6, coil heat exchanger is spiraled by the copper pipe light pipe and forms, and the copper pipe diameter that spirals successively decreases gradually.When the rotation of fan leaf, the acceleration air flows to the open top of condenser storehouse from the air intake grid 8 of off-premises station, forms circulation wind path from bottom to top on coil heat exchanger 6, and the direction of arrow in Fig. 2 is represented the direction that air flows.Above the condenser storehouse, the both sides of blower fan heat abstractor 4 are equipped with a pair of washing head 3, at water storage box 9 built-in water pumps 10, spray header 7 connects washing head 3 and water pump 10, water in the water storage box extracts by water pump, spray to coil heat exchanger by washing head through spray header again, in shower water falls back water storage box along the outer wall of coil heat exchanger.When shower water spilt to the bronze pan tube heat exchanger, because the heat conductivility of copper is fairly good, shower water exchange heat on the copper pipe wall of high temperature formed steam water smoke, and by the axial flow blower that runs up it is dispersed in the atmosphere rapidly.Improved the radiating rate of air-conditioning condenser greatly, reduced the refrigeration condensation temperature, on the other hand, blower fan heat abstractor 4 acceleration air flow coil heat exchanger, quicken the copper pipe heat exchange.Air is mobile from the bottom up, and water is to spill from top to bottom, forms countercurrent flow, makes whole heat exchange effect better, has improved the ability and the efficiency of complete machine greatly.The present invention reduces the condensation temperature of air-conditioner significantly by adopting the air-cooled condensing mode of shower water cold-peace, has improved the refrigerating capacity and the coefficient of performance, and Energy Efficiency Ratio improves more than 25% on the basis of adopting the finned heat exchanger air-conditioner at present.
Water replanishing device is installed on water storage box, comprises filling pipe and ball-cock assembly, the external household tap water pipe of filling pipe.Shower water can form steam water smoke in the heat radiation process, the moisture content of getting back in the storage tank is reduced gradually, thereby needs to increase the device (not shown among Fig. 2) of moisturizing.
Claims (7)
1. detachable air conditioner, comprise indoor set and off-premises station, establish the intermediate isolating plate in the off-premises station off-premises station is divided into compressor bin and condenser storehouse, compressor (1) is set in the described compressor bin, it is characterized in that: be provided with coil heat exchanger (6), blower fan heat abstractor (4) and coil pipe spray equipment in the described condenser storehouse, the housing sidepiece in described condenser storehouse is provided with air intake grid (8), blower fan heat abstractor (4) is installed in the open top (5) in condenser storehouse, and described coil pipe heat exchanger tube (6) is located between blower fan heat abstractor (4) and the air intake grid (8).
2. detachable air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coil pipe spray equipment comprises storage tank (9), spray header (7), pump (10) and washing head (3), spray header (7) connects pump (10) and washing head (3), and described washing head (3) is located at the top or the outside of coil heat exchanger (6).
3. detachable air conditioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described storage tank (9) is located at the bottom in condenser storehouse.
4. detachable air conditioner according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described pump (10) is located in the storage tank (9).
5. detachable air conditioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the water replanishing device in the external connection household tap water of described storage tank (9) source.
6. detachable air conditioner according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described water replanishing device comprises ball-cock assembly.
7. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described detachable air conditioners, it is characterized in that: described coil heat exchanger (6) is coiled to form by copper pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110071766.5A CN102141274B (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Split air-conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110071766.5A CN102141274B (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Split air-conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102141274A true CN102141274A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
| CN102141274B CN102141274B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=44408966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110071766.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102141274B (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Split air-conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102141274B (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103697640A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Condenser radiator, condensing device and air conditioner |
| CN104011470A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-08-27 | 大金工业株式会社 | Outdoor unit for refrigeration device |
| CN104990160A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-10-21 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Split type air conditioning outdoor unit |
| CN105157164A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method and device for outdoor draught fan blowing from top |
| CN105485886A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-13 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Heat exchanger used for air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN108253718A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-07-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | A kind of water storage device and with its refrigerator |
| CN109812874A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-28 | 苏宇贵 | Indoor unit and its application method |
| CN109855332A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 杭州三花家电热管理系统有限公司 | Heat-exchanging component and heat-exchange system |
| CN109974260A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-05 | 天津商业大学 | A kind of joint heat exchange type boiler of domestic air conditioning |
| CN111271793A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-06-12 | 河南鑫道科技有限公司 | Special air conditioner of integral type granary |
| CN113251523A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-13 | 浙江理工大学 | Semiconductor refrigeration split air conditioner device based on evaporative cooling and use method |
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| WO2010110980A1 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-30 | Harold Dean Curtis | Direct forced draft fluid cooler/cooling tower and liquid collector therefor |
| CN101907324A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2010-12-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Energy-saving device and energy-saving method for air conditioner outdoor unit |
| CN202002228U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-10-05 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Split-type air conditioner |
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2011
- 2011-03-24 CN CN201110071766.5A patent/CN102141274B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2127477Y (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1993-02-24 | 北京市太阳能研究所 | Multipurpose movable air conditioner |
| CN1276504A (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-12-13 | 任文斌 | Air conditioner system using earth temp. |
| CN1734186A (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-15 | 上海佳动力环保科技有限公司 | Outdoor unit of sprinkling water-cooling type air conditioner |
| CN2888364Y (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-04-11 | 谢坤 | Winding piece type air conditioning and water heating tank |
| JP2008008508A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-17 | Sanken Setsubi Kogyo Co Ltd | Cold water manufacturing system |
| CN201062843Y (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2008-05-21 | 龚天秋 | Integral outdoor set of water-cooled air conditioner |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104011470A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-08-27 | 大金工业株式会社 | Outdoor unit for refrigeration device |
| CN104011470B (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2015-09-09 | 大金工业株式会社 | The outdoor unit of refrigerating plant |
| CN103697640A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Condenser radiator, condensing device and air conditioner |
| CN105157164B (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-11-14 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Top air-out outdoor fan control method and device |
| CN105157164A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method and device for outdoor draught fan blowing from top |
| CN104990160B (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-11-14 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | A kind of Split type air conditioner outdoor machine |
| CN104990160A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-10-21 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Split type air conditioning outdoor unit |
| CN105485886A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-13 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Heat exchanger used for air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN109855332A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 杭州三花家电热管理系统有限公司 | Heat-exchanging component and heat-exchange system |
| CN108253718A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-07-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | A kind of water storage device and with its refrigerator |
| CN109812874A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-28 | 苏宇贵 | Indoor unit and its application method |
| CN109974260A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-05 | 天津商业大学 | A kind of joint heat exchange type boiler of domestic air conditioning |
| CN111271793A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-06-12 | 河南鑫道科技有限公司 | Special air conditioner of integral type granary |
| CN113251523A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-13 | 浙江理工大学 | Semiconductor refrigeration split air conditioner device based on evaporative cooling and use method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102141274B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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