CN102139791A - Supporting structure component used for accommodating explosion suppressing material in flammable and combustible liquid storage container - Google Patents

Supporting structure component used for accommodating explosion suppressing material in flammable and combustible liquid storage container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102139791A
CN102139791A CN 201010120743 CN201010120743A CN102139791A CN 102139791 A CN102139791 A CN 102139791A CN 201010120743 CN201010120743 CN 201010120743 CN 201010120743 A CN201010120743 A CN 201010120743A CN 102139791 A CN102139791 A CN 102139791A
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China
Prior art keywords
suppressing material
explosion
flammable
supporting structure
telescopic pipe
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CN 201010120743
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102139791B (en
Inventor
陈楼
王瑞海
王亮
贾永忠
王小华
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Qinghai Safety Production Science & Technology Center
BEIJING FUJI CHANGAN EXPLOSION-PROOF MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Qinghai Safety Production Science & Technology Center
BEIJING FUJI CHANGAN EXPLOSION-PROOF MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qinghai Safety Production Science & Technology Center, BEIJING FUJI CHANGAN EXPLOSION-PROOF MATERIAL Co Ltd filed Critical Qinghai Safety Production Science & Technology Center
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Publication of CN102139791A publication Critical patent/CN102139791A/en
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Publication of CN102139791B publication Critical patent/CN102139791B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a supporting structure component used for accommodating an explosion suppressing material in a flammable and combustible liquid storage container. The structure component is formed by connecting a plurality of telescopic pipe fittings 1 through connecting components 3 into a cross, wherein holes are uniformly distributed on each telescopic pipe fitting. The structure component has a supporting fixing effect, can prevent the explosion suppressing material from being deformed and collapsed, reduces the blank rate and the replacement rate of the explosion suppressing material, improves the packing density of the explosion suppressing material, and also can serve as the explosion suppressing material in a storage container to suppress combustion and explosion.

Description

Be used for the flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel and place the supporting structure of explosion-suppressing material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of strut member, relate in particular to a kind of supporting structure that the flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel is placed explosion-suppressing material that is used for.
Background technology
Now the aluminum alloy explosion suppression material of Ying Yonging mostly be with thickness be 0.03~0.08mm, width be 40-900mm the alloy foil joint-cutting, launch with net puller, form approximate three-dimensional netted blank; Again this blank being filled out container according to need is wound into fillers such as cylindricality, rectangle or makes ball filler by marble forming machine.This eka-aluminum alloy packing has good heat conductivity, electric conductivity is strong, characteristics such as specific surface area is big, after fully being distributed in fuel tank, its cellular net structure, the fuel tank inner chamber is divided into several " cells " or " cavity ", and these " cells " or " cavity " can be contained flame transmission effectively, make to fire pressure wave and sharply decay; The material of this honeycomb structure has higher surperficial usefulness in unit volume simultaneously, thereby has a good heat absorptivity, the heat absorption that can promptly burning be discharged, make the drop in temperature after the combustion reaction, the degrees of expansion of reacting gas is dwindled, force value in the container increases not quite, makes the terminal speed of burning velecity out of reach blast, thereby reaches datonation-inhibition purpose.This class aluminum alloy explosion suppression material loosen owing to thin, and long period of soaking is in inflammable and explosive medium, so problem such as often occur becoming flexible, be out of shape, subside, thereby causes material to be accumulated in the container bottom, makes that the mesh of material itself is pushed, and reduces explosion-proof ability.
Therefore, Obstruct set for anti explosion mainly is made up of block blast-proof materials and framing member, and framing member plays the effect of support, protection explosion-suppressing material, reserves certain flushing channel by framing member simultaneously.Now Tong Hang supporting structure is zinc-coated flat steel sheet and angle steel.When in tank body, constructing, because the space is narrow and small, when using this class supporting structure in tank body, to assemble, encounter difficulties, often construction quality is not good, and this class supporting structure has occupied the part tank volume simultaneously, and only play the effect of supporting explosion-suppressing material, do not have datonation-inhibition effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provide a kind of simple in structure, improve packed density and have the supporting structure that the flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel is placed explosion-suppressing material that is used for of datonation-inhibition effect.
For addressing the above problem, a kind of supporting structure that the flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel is placed explosion-suppressing material that is used for of the present invention, it is characterized in that: this framing member connects into cross by several telescopic pipe fittings by attaching parts.
This framing member comprises several telescopic pipe fittings and several cell type plates; Described several telescopic pipe fittings connect into intersecting parallels by described attaching parts; All be evenly distributed with the hexagon hollow honeycomb on each surface of each described cell type plate; Described several cell type plates link to each other with described several telescopic pipe fittings by junction button.
Be evenly distributed with hole on each described telescopic pipe fitting.
The thickness of each described cell type plate is 2~20mm.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, owing to is provided with intensive hollow honeycomb formula plate among the present invention, therefore, these dense cellular that pin down mutually are just as many little H-girders, not only can disperse to bear pressure from all directions, make plate stressed even, plate is more stable, and more bending resistance is scratched and resistance to compression, not yielding, and hollow honeycomb can also weaken the thermal expansivity of plate body greatly; Simultaneously, this structure has the same effect of the cellular net structure of explosion-suppressing material, can contain flame transmission effectively by these " cells " or " cavity ", make to fire pressure wave and sharply decay, and the heat absorption that can promptly burning be discharged, make the drop in temperature after the combustion reaction, the degrees of expansion of reacting gas is dwindled, force value in the container increases not quite, makes the terminal speed of burning velecity out of reach blast, thereby reaches datonation-inhibition purpose.
2, because the present invention can be according to storage tank shape, structure and volume, outside tank body, be processed into scalable and closed fabricate block, in storage tank, strut then and stretch, be fixed in the storage tank, form skeleton or framework, again explosion-suppressing material is piled up wherein and got final product, therefore, not only has the support fixation effect, play the distortion that prevents explosion-suppressing material, subside, reduce the effect of the rate of leaving a blank, rate of displacement and the raising packed density of block blast-proof materials, and can suppress the effect of combustion explosion as explosion-suppressing material in the reservoir vessel; Simultaneously, also be easy to assembling.
3,, therefore, realized not taking out the purpose that explosion-proof lamp just can clean petrol storage tank because the present invention can be built into arc petrol storage tank flushing channel by flexible pipe fitting and honeycomb plate.
4, through reality test, the rate of leaving a blank of the present invention, rate of displacement and packed density meet the regulation (referring to table 1) among the AQ3001-2005 " automobile fuel filler (gas) is stood, light fuel and liquefied petroleum gas vehicle tank car with intercepting the explosion-proof tank technical requirements ".
Table 1: the rate of leaving a blank of the present invention, rate of displacement and packed density
Figure GSA00000028305200031
5, the present invention is simple in structure, in light weight and easy to operate, quick.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b are another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of junction button among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cell type plate among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of A among the present invention.
Among the figure: the telescopic pipe fitting 2 of 1----cell type plate 3-attaching parts 4-junction button
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1, a kind of flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel that is used for is placed the supporting structure of explosion-suppressing material and is connected into cross by several telescopic pipe fittings 1 by attaching parts 3; Be evenly distributed with hole on each telescopic pipe fitting 1.
Embodiment 2 is shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, and a kind of supporting structure that is used for flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel placement explosion-suppressing material comprises several telescopic pipe fitting 1 and several cell type plates 2.
Several telescopic pipe fittings 1 connect into intersecting parallels by attaching parts 3, are evenly distributed with hole on each telescopic pipe fitting 1.All be evenly distributed with the hexagon hollow honeycomb on each surface of each cell type plate 2, and its thickness is 2~20mm (referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5).Several cell type plates 2 link to each other with several telescopic pipe fittings 1 by junction button 4.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is used for the supporting structure that the flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel is placed explosion-suppressing material, and it is characterized in that: this framing member connects into cross by several telescopic pipe fittings (1) by attaching parts (3).
2. the supporting structure that is used for flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel placement explosion-suppressing material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this framing member comprises several telescopic pipe fittings (1) and several cell type plates (2); Described several telescopic pipe fittings (1) connect into intersecting parallels by described attaching parts (3); All be evenly distributed with the hexagon hollow honeycomb on each surface of each described cell type plate (2); Described several cell type plates (2) link to each other with described several telescopic pipe fittings (1) by junction button (4).
3. the supporting structure that is used for flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel placement explosion-suppressing material as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: be evenly distributed with hole on each described telescopic pipe fitting (1).
4. the supporting structure that is used for flammable and combustible liquids reservoir vessel placement explosion-suppressing material as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the thickness of each described cell type plate (2) is 2~20mm.
CN 201010120743 2010-02-03 2010-02-03 Supporting structure component used for accommodating explosion suppressing material in flammable and combustible liquid storage container Expired - Fee Related CN102139791B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102139791B CN102139791B (en) 2013-01-16

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102673916A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-19 江苏本安环保科技有限公司 Cleaning channel device in flammable and explosive liquid separate and explosion-proof tank body
CN103991656A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-20 杨元清 Anti-explosion supporting frame used in storage tank
CN106185094A (en) * 2016-09-22 2016-12-07 宋俊霖 A kind of oil tank building block system explosion-proof lamp framework and installation method thereof
CN106315064A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-11 江苏中顶环保设备科技有限公司 Isolation explosion protection system for oil tank and installing technology and application of isolation explosion protection system
CN112145683A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 浙江大学 Novel pressure container device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0256239A1 (en) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-24 EKSPLO KONTROL Patlamayi Önleyici Maddeler Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Filling material for a container for preventing explosions
US4988011A (en) * 1989-08-09 1991-01-29 Safetytech Corporation Explosion resistant fuel container apparatus
CN1244763C (en) * 2002-11-18 2006-03-08 上海华篷防爆科技有限公司 Large-scale safe explosion-proof liquefied petroleum gas spherical tank
CN1673608A (en) * 2005-04-25 2005-09-28 黄晓东 Separating anti-explosive material unit body
CN201597953U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-10-06 北京福吉长安防爆材料有限责任公司 Support structure for placing explosion suppression materials in flammable and explosive liquid storage container

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102673916A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-19 江苏本安环保科技有限公司 Cleaning channel device in flammable and explosive liquid separate and explosion-proof tank body
CN103991656A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-20 杨元清 Anti-explosion supporting frame used in storage tank
CN106185094A (en) * 2016-09-22 2016-12-07 宋俊霖 A kind of oil tank building block system explosion-proof lamp framework and installation method thereof
CN106315064A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-11 江苏中顶环保设备科技有限公司 Isolation explosion protection system for oil tank and installing technology and application of isolation explosion protection system
CN112145683A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 浙江大学 Novel pressure container device

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