CN102139283A - Wire drawing machine - Google Patents
Wire drawing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102139283A CN102139283A CN 201010546400 CN201010546400A CN102139283A CN 102139283 A CN102139283 A CN 102139283A CN 201010546400 CN201010546400 CN 201010546400 CN 201010546400 A CN201010546400 A CN 201010546400A CN 102139283 A CN102139283 A CN 102139283A
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- cone pulley
- water
- cavity
- wire drawing
- drawing machine
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wire drawing machine comprising a rotating shaft, a driving device, a cone pulley and a lubricating oil box, wherein the rotating shaft rotates around the self axis; the driving device provides a rotating force for the rotating shaft; the cone pulley is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft; and the lubricating oil box is provided with an oil cavity for accommodating lubricating oil. The wire drawing machine is characterized by also comprising a water circulating cooling system which comprises a water cavity, a cavity, a water tank and a power device; the water cavity is arranged in the lubricating oil box; the cavity is arranged in the cone pulley; the power device is used for improving the water level; the water cavity is separated from an oil cavity in the lubricating oil box and is adjacent to the oil cavity; the water cavity inside the lubricating oil box, the power device and the water tank form a first circulation through a first water pipe; and the cavity inside the cone pulley, the power device and the water tank form a second circulation through a second water pipe. By adopting the wire drawing machine, the temperature of a drawing wire can be effectively controlled, the deformation of the drawing wire is prevented, the cone pulley is effectively protected and the service life of the cone pulley is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire drawing machine.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is also referred to as drawing machine, is to use plant equipment very widely in commercial Application, is widely used in machine-building, five metals processing, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, industries such as electric wire.Wire drawing machine can be divided into metal drawing (being used for metallic article production preprocessings such as standard component) by its purposes, plastic-wire drawing machine (being used for plastic article industry is that raw material is produced the special complete equipment that various hollow, solid garden silks or flat filament carry out deep processing with terylene, nylon, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester slice etc.), bamboo wood wire drawing machine (is used for bamboo and wood products's industry and makes chopsticks, toothpick, sear bars etc. are pulled out the bamboo silk, the special equipment that wood wool is reprocessed) etc.
Wire drawing machine is made of wire drawing portion and reeling end, wire drawing portion is made up of pulling wheel and mould fixed mount, mould, after wire rod passes mould, around volume, when pulling wheel and winding wheel running, the winding wheel running provides the drawing tension of wire rod on pulling wheel, under the drawing tension effect, wire rod is reeled by pulling wheel and is made wire rod pass through wire-drawing die, makes wire rod constantly from coarse to fine, thereby obtains the wire rod of different wire gauges.
Drawing also claims die drawn, wire drawing, wire drawing, stretches and draw etc., be meant at normal temperatures by drawing die metal material is carried out a kind of process of pressure processing, stretch by wire drawing and round copper rod can be processed into round copper (aluminium, copper cover aluminum, copper covered steel, the stainless steel etc.) single line of needed all size.
In drawing process, backguy and cone pulley produce violent friction, and a large amount of heats of generation can cause distorting of backguy, even damage, and also influence the life-span of cone pulley simultaneously, therefore need to control the temperature of backguy in process.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of wire drawing machine, can control the device of backguy temperature.
In order to solve an above-mentioned difficult problem, the scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of wire drawing machine, comprise rotating shaft around self axis rotation, the drive unit of rotary power is provided to rotating shaft, the coaxial cone pulley and having that is arranged in the rotating shaft is used to hold the lubricated oil box of the oil pocket of lubricating oil, it also comprises hydrologic cycle cooling system, hydrologic cycle cooling system comprises the water cavity that is opened in the lubricated oil box, be opened in the cavity in the cone pulley, water tank and the power set that are used to promote water level, water cavity in the lubricated oil box and oil pocket separates and adjacent with oil pocket, the water cavity of lubricated oil box inside, power set and water tank constitute first circulation, the cavity of cone pulley inside by one first water pipe, power set and water tank constitute second circulation by one second water pipe.
Further, the water cavity of lubricated oil box is separated with dividing plate with the oil pocket that holds lubricating oil.
Further, be inserted with a shower nozzle towards the cone pulley inwall in the cavity of cone pulley, this shower nozzle is in second circulation, is used for spraying water to the cone pulley inwall.
Further, the upper end of shower nozzle is positioned at the top of cone pulley cavity.
Further, second water circulation also comprise one be positioned at the cone pulley lower, outer perimeter be fixed on the wire drawing machine upper flume, cone pulley has the hole that communicates with tank.
Further, bottom of gullet has the hole that communicates with second circulation.
The present invention adopts above structure, has the following advantages:
1, the temperature of control backguy prevents the deformation that the too high backguy of temperature produces.
2, protection cone pulley, the service life of prolongation cone pulley.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of wire drawing machine of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the first circulation schematic diagram of wire drawing machine of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the second circulation schematic diagram of wire drawing machine of the present invention.
1, water tank; 2, power set; 3, T shape pipe; 4, lubricated oil box; 5, first water pipe; 6, cone pulley; 7, shower nozzle; 8, second water pipe; 9, tank.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be those skilled in the art will recognize that.
A kind of wire drawing machine comprises rotating shaft around the rotation of self axis, provides the drive unit of rotary power, the coaxial cone pulley 6 in the rotating shaft, lubricated oil box 4 and the hydrologic cycle cooling system of being arranged to rotating shaft.
Have cavity in the cone pulley 6, be inserted with a shower nozzle 7 towards cone pulley 6 inwalls in the cavity of cone pulley 6, the upper end of shower nozzle 7 is positioned at the top of cone pulley 6 cavitys, and shower nozzle 7 is used for spraying water to cone pulley 6 inwalls.The lower, outer perimeter of cone pulley 7 is provided with a tank 9, and tank 9 is fixedly mounted on the wire drawing machine, and cone pulley 6 offers the hole that communicates with tank 9.
Lubricated oil box 4 has the oil pocket water cavity adjacent with oil pocket that is used to hold lubricating oil, and oil pocket in the lubricated oil box 4 and water cavity adopt dividing plate to separate.Be introduced in the oil pocket of lubricated oil box 4 before the backguy drawing, the lubricated oil of backguy outer rim wraps, and can reduce the frictional force between backguy and the cone pulley.
Hydrologic cycle cooling system comprises two circulatory systems.Water tank 1, the first circulation and second that first circulation and one of second cycle sharing are used to promote the water pump 2 of water level and water storage cycles through 3 pairs of cooling waters of a T shape pipe and shunts.
The circulation of first water constitutes by one first water pipe 5 with water tank 1 for water cavity, the water pump 2 of lubricated oil box 4 inside.The phase I cooling water is promoted along the inlet of first water pipe 5 to the water cavity of lubricated oil box 4 inside by water pump 2 from water tank 1, is full of the water cavity of lubricated oil box 4 inside, flows out the outlet of the water cavity of lubricated oil box 4 inside, then in first water pipe, 5 reflow tanks 1.The phase I cooling water cools off lubricating oil, cools off the dividing plate that water cavity is separated with lubricant reservoir by the heat transmission, and then the cooling backguy.
The circulation of second water constitutes by one second water pipe 8 for the cavity of cone pulley 6 inside, the tank 9 that is positioned at cone pulley 6 lower, outer perimeter, power set 2 and water tank.The second stage cooling water is promoted along second water pipe 8 to the shower nozzle 7 that is positioned at cone pulley 6 inside by water pump 2 from water tank by water pump, shower nozzle 7 is aimed at cone pulley 6 inwalls ejection cooling water, cooling water flows down along cone pulley 6 inwalls owing to the gravity effect, flow into the tank 9 from cone pulley 6 bottoms, go into second water pipe 8 along the orifice flow that tank 9 communicates with second water pipe 8, and from second water pipe, 8 reflow tanks 1.The second stage cooling water cools off cone pulley 6 inwalls, because metal heat-conducting is better, and by heat transmission cooling cone pulley 6 outer walls, and then the cooling backguy.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. wire drawing machine, comprise rotating shaft around self axis rotation, the drive unit of rotary power is provided to rotating shaft, the coaxial lubricated oil box (4) that is arranged at the cone pulley (6) in the rotating shaft and has the oil pocket that is used to hold lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: it also comprises hydrologic cycle cooling system, described hydrologic cycle cooling system comprises the water cavity that is opened in the lubricated oil box (4), be opened in the cavity in the cone pulley (6), water tank (1) and be used to promote the power set (2) of water level, water cavity in the described lubricated oil box (4) and oil pocket separates and adjacent with oil pocket, the water cavity that described lubricated oil box (4) is inner, power set and described water tank (1) constitute first circulation, the cavity that described cone pulley (6) is inner by one first water pipe (5), power set (2) and described water tank (1) constitute second circulation by one second water pipe (6).
2. wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the water cavity of described lubricated oil box (4) is separated with dividing plate with the oil pocket that holds lubricating oil.
3. wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be inserted with a shower nozzle towards described cone pulley inwall (7) in the cavity of described cone pulley (6), this shower nozzle (7) is in second circulation, is used for spraying water to cone pulley (6) inwall.
4. wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the upper end of described shower nozzle (7) is positioned at the top of described cone pulley (6) cavity.
5. wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described second circulation comprises that also one is positioned at the tank (9) on the wire drawing machine of being fixed on of cone pulley (6) lower, outer perimeter, and described cone pulley (6) has the hole that communicates with described tank (9).
6. wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described tank (9) bottom has the hole that communicates with described second circulation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010546400 CN102139283B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Wire drawing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010546400 CN102139283B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Wire drawing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102139283A true CN102139283A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
CN102139283B CN102139283B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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CN 201010546400 Active CN102139283B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Wire drawing machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104028571A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-10 | 柳州市展源机械设备制造有限公司 | Fine metal wire drawing unit |
CN105327954A (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-02-17 | 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 | Cable finely-drawing device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101088647A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-19 | 贵州航天南海机电有限公司 | Mold box for wire unloader and liquid cooler |
CN101406904A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-04-15 | 玉溪光明电线电缆有限公司 | Method for producing aluminum wire and aluminum alloy wire using wire-drawing machine |
CN201249203Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-06-03 | 昆山钧伸不锈钢线材有限公司 | Driving step pulley shaft mechanism for drawbench |
-
2010
- 2010-11-12 CN CN 201010546400 patent/CN102139283B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101088647A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-19 | 贵州航天南海机电有限公司 | Mold box for wire unloader and liquid cooler |
CN201249203Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-06-03 | 昆山钧伸不锈钢线材有限公司 | Driving step pulley shaft mechanism for drawbench |
CN101406904A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-04-15 | 玉溪光明电线电缆有限公司 | Method for producing aluminum wire and aluminum alloy wire using wire-drawing machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104028571A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-10 | 柳州市展源机械设备制造有限公司 | Fine metal wire drawing unit |
CN105327954A (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-02-17 | 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 | Cable finely-drawing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102139283B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Address after: 215234 Tianwan Industrial Zone, seven Town, Jiangsu, Wujiang Patentee after: WUJIANG SHENZHOU BIMETALLIC CABLE CO., LTD. Address before: 215234 Tianwan Industrial Zone, seven Town, Jiangsu, Wujiang Patentee before: Wujiang Shenzhou Bimetal Cable Co., Ltd. |