CN102136080A - GPS (global position system) automatic positioning-based bicycle hire management system and management method for scenic spots - Google Patents
GPS (global position system) automatic positioning-based bicycle hire management system and management method for scenic spots Download PDFInfo
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- CN102136080A CN102136080A CN2011100609514A CN201110060951A CN102136080A CN 102136080 A CN102136080 A CN 102136080A CN 2011100609514 A CN2011100609514 A CN 2011100609514A CN 201110060951 A CN201110060951 A CN 201110060951A CN 102136080 A CN102136080 A CN 102136080A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a GPS (global position system) automatic positioning based bicycle hire management system and a management method for scenic spots, belonging to the field of GPS automatic positioning systems. The system comprises a GPS positioning device, a user card, a card sender, a card reader, an upper computer, a backstage management system, a database and a print server; the user card and the card reader realize data transmission through magnetic field induction, the card sender corresponds to the card reader, the card sender and the upper computer carry out data exchange through an RS232 serial port, the upper computer and the card reader are connected by a connecting line through an RS232 port, the backstage management system is connected with the upper computer, and the database, the print server and the backstage management system are connected. In the system, a computerized proximity card is adopted for identification and safe, high-efficiency and convenient professional management can be provided, data synchronous updating speed is rapid and the system maintenance cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scenic spot Cycle hire management system and management method of locating automatically, belong to the automatic positioning field of GPS based on GPS.
Background technology
The bicycle of hiring out at each big scenic spot all is to hire out in traditional friendship cash pledge mode at present, and relatively more chaotic to the management of bicycle, can not find the residing position of bicycle whenever and wherever possible, is easy to cause losing of bicycle.
The RFID radio-frequency (RF) identification is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and it is by the automatic recognition objective object of radiofrequency signal and obtain related data, and identification work need not manual intervention, can work in various rugged surroundings.The RFID technology can be discerned high-speed moving object and can discern a plurality of labels simultaneously, and is swift and convenient to operate.RFID less radio-frequency authentication mainly is that bicycle is numbered and discerns, and there is individual scanning system at the scenic spot every one section, can write down bicycle process when, calculates the mileage number of walking according to this, as the radix of last calculation rent.
The automatic location of GPS can be determined the residing position of bicycle at any time, prevents loss.
Summary of the invention
Native system provides a kind of scenic spot Cycle hire management system and management method of locating automatically based on GPS, not only can realize numbering and identification to each bicycle, and can determine the residing position of bicycle.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for solving its technical matters:
A kind of scenic spot Cycle hire management system of locating automatically based on GPS, comprise GPS locating device, user's card, card sender, card reader, host computer, background management system, database and printing server, user's card and card reader realize data transmission by magnetic field induction, card sender is corresponding one by one with card reader, card sender and host computer carry out exchanges data by the RS232 serial ports, host computer links to each other with connecting line by the RS232 port with card reader, background management system is connected with host computer, and database, printing server are connected with background management system.
Described card reader comprises the MFRC500 chip, Atmel 89S52 microprocessor, the EEPROM read/write circuit, keyboard circuit, the charactron display circuit, the serial port level shifting circuit, reset circuit and watchdog circuit, serial port level shifting circuit and MFRC500 chip and Atmel 89S52 microprocessor two-way connection of order, reset circuit is connected with Atmel 89S52 microprocessor respectively with watchdog circuit, the EEPROM read/write circuit respectively with keyboard circuit, Atmel 89S52 microprocessor connects, and Atmel 89S52 microprocessor is connected with the charactron display circuit simultaneously.
Described host computer comprises display device and main control system, and display device and main control system link together, and main control system is built-in with host computer communication module and host computer management control module.
A kind of management method based on the automatic scenic spot Cycle hire management system of locating of GPS may further comprise the steps:
1) earlier with user's card and bicycle binding, card reader is given host computer with user's card image by the RS232 oral instructions, and host computer is provided with according to parameter and produces the record of vehicle through position and time;
2) determine the mileage number of bicycle walking according to the place of record, calculate rent;
3) background management system is determined the residing position of bicycle by the GPS locating device, monitors at any time;
4) can calculate information such as renting rate and efficient according to the number of times and the time of hiring a car.
MFRC500 chip in the card reader in the described step 1) card reader reads the information of user's card, and the controller P87C591 in the gating card reader, and controller P87C591 sends host computer to by the RS232 serial ports immediately.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1) can be numbered and discern bicycle easily, in scanning area, scan, in time write down the bicycle place and the position of process.
2) can determine the mileage number of bicycle by record, thus the rent of calculating.
3) can grasp the bicycle trend by the GPS automatic station-keeping system, effectively prevent losing of bicycle.
4) data of all bicycles all are connected to computing machine, can analyze functions such as the renting rate that prints bicycle and service efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 system construction drawing.
Fig. 2 MFRC500 match circuit and antenna circuit figure.
Fig. 3 card reader cut-away view.
Fig. 4 serial-port communication circuit design drawing.
Fig. 5 host computer is formed structural drawing.
Fig. 6 management method flow chart of steps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of scenic spot Cycle hire management system of locating automatically based on GPS, comprise GPS locating device, user's card, card sender, card reader, host computer and background management system, database and printing server, user's card and card reader realize data transmission by magnetic field induction, card sender and host computer carry out exchanges data by the RS232 serial ports, host computer links to each other with connecting line by the RS232 port with card reader, and background management system is connected with host computer.
As shown in Figure 2, when user's card enters the magnetic field induction zone of card reader, thereby constitute a rfid system.Match circuit comprises an EMC low-pass filter, receiving circuit, antenna-matching circuit and an antenna.Antenna is directly connected to the MFRC500 chip.
As shown in Figure 3, card reader comprises the MFRC500 chip, Atmel 89S52 microprocessor, the EEPROM read/write circuit, keyboard circuit, the charactron display circuit, the serial port level shifting circuit, reset circuit and watchdog circuit, serial port level shifting circuit and MFRC500 chip and Atmel 89S52 microprocessor two-way connection of order, reset circuit is connected with Atmel 89S52 microprocessor with watchdog circuit, the EEPROM read/write circuit also is connected with Atmel 89S52 microprocessor with keyboard circuit, and Atmel 89S52 microprocessor also is connected with the charactron display circuit simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, described serial port level shifting circuit, be mainly used in the communicating by letter of universal microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer between communication and hypotactic dcs machine between communicate by letter.Serial-port communication often uses buffer zone.When single-chip microcomputer and universal microcomputer communicated, the baud rate of require using, the figure place of transmission were identical.Whether want to carry out data and transmit, also must at first test both sides can reliable communication.
As shown in Figure 5, described host computer comprises display device and main control system, and display device and main control system link together, and main control system is built-in with host computer communication module and host computer management control module.
As shown in Figure 6, the management method based on the automatic scenic spot Cycle hire management system of locating of GPS may further comprise the steps:
1) earlier with user's card and bicycle binding, card reader is given host computer with user's card image by the RS2323 oral instructions, and host computer is provided with according to parameter and produces the record of vehicle through position and time;
2) determine the mileage number of bicycle walking according to the place of record, calculate rent;
3) background management system is determined the residing position of bicycle by the GPS locating device, monitors at any time;
4) can calculate information such as renting rate and efficient according to the number of times and the time of hiring a car.
MFRC500 chip in the card reader in the described step 1) card reader reads the information of user's card, and the controller P87C591 in the gating card reader, and controller P87C591 sends host computer to by the RS232 serial ports immediately.
Described background management system is provided with the method for operation of each bicycle, swipes the card, registers the time of leasing as taxi, also inquires about, adds up the turnover situation of each bicycle.Position by the automatic locating query bicycle of GPS.
Claims (5)
1. one kind based on the automatic scenic spot Cycle hire management system of location of GPS, it is characterized in that comprising the GPS locating device, user's card, card sender, card reader, host computer, background management system, database and printing server, user's card and card reader realize data transmission by magnetic field induction, card sender is corresponding one by one with card reader, card sender and host computer carry out exchanges data by the RS232 serial ports, host computer links to each other with connecting line by the RS232 port with card reader, background management system is connected with host computer, database, printing server is connected with background management system.
2. scenic spot Cycle hire management system of locating automatically according to claim 1 based on GPS, it is characterized in that described card reader comprises the MFRC500 chip, Atmel 89S52 microprocessor, the EEPROM read/write circuit, keyboard circuit, the charactron display circuit, the serial port level shifting circuit, reset circuit and watchdog circuit, serial port level shifting circuit and MFRC500 chip and Atmel 89S52 microprocessor two-way connection of order, reset circuit is connected with Atmel 89S52 microprocessor respectively with watchdog circuit, the EEPROM read/write circuit respectively and keyboard circuit, Atmel 89S52 microprocessor connects, and Atmel 89S52 microprocessor is connected with the charactron display circuit simultaneously.
3. scenic spot Cycle hire management system of locating automatically according to claim 1 based on GPS, it is characterized in that described host computer comprises display device and main control system, display device and main control system link together, and main control system is built-in with host computer communication module and host computer management control module.
4. one kind is applied to the described management method based on the automatic scenic spot Cycle hire management system of locating of GPS of claim 1, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1) earlier with user's card and bicycle binding, card reader is given host computer with user's card image by the RS232 oral instructions, and host computer is provided with according to parameter and produces the record of vehicle through position and time;
2) determine the mileage number of bicycle walking according to the place of record, calculate rent;
3) background management system is determined the residing position of bicycle by the GPS locating device, monitors at any time;
4) can calculate information such as renting rate and efficient according to the number of times and the time of hiring a car.
5. the management method based on the automatic scenic spot Cycle hire management system of locating of GPS according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, MFRC500 chip in the card reader in the described step 1) card reader reads the information of user's card, and the controller P87C591 in the gating card reader, controller P87C591 sends host computer to by the RS232 serial ports immediately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100609514A CN102136080A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | GPS (global position system) automatic positioning-based bicycle hire management system and management method for scenic spots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100609514A CN102136080A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | GPS (global position system) automatic positioning-based bicycle hire management system and management method for scenic spots |
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| CN102136080A true CN102136080A (en) | 2011-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011100609514A Pending CN102136080A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | GPS (global position system) automatic positioning-based bicycle hire management system and management method for scenic spots |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103617491A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-05 | 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 | Supplementation system of public bicycles |
| CN104867244A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市平衡力科技有限公司 | Electric balance car renting and returning system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1349637A (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2002-05-15 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Accounting system |
| CN200959131Y (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2007-10-10 | 上海大众科技有限公司 | Taxi metering device with satellite positioning system |
| CN201017328Y (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-02-06 | 吴曼青 | Electronic vehicle registration having real time positioning |
-
2011
- 2011-03-15 CN CN2011100609514A patent/CN102136080A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1349637A (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2002-05-15 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Accounting system |
| CN200959131Y (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2007-10-10 | 上海大众科技有限公司 | Taxi metering device with satellite positioning system |
| CN201017328Y (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-02-06 | 吴曼青 | Electronic vehicle registration having real time positioning |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103617491A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-05 | 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 | Supplementation system of public bicycles |
| CN103617491B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2019-03-19 | 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 | A kind of replenishment system of public bicycles |
| CN104867244A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市平衡力科技有限公司 | Electric balance car renting and returning system |
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Application publication date: 20110727 |