CN102128430A - Lighting device and installation adapter for same - Google Patents

Lighting device and installation adapter for same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102128430A
CN102128430A CN2010100033740A CN201010003374A CN102128430A CN 102128430 A CN102128430 A CN 102128430A CN 2010100033740 A CN2010100033740 A CN 2010100033740A CN 201010003374 A CN201010003374 A CN 201010003374A CN 102128430 A CN102128430 A CN 102128430A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
arm spare
adapter
illuminator
installation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010100033740A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴成龙
何玉宝
古念松
叶泽生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osram GmbH
PATRA Patent Treuhand Munich
Original Assignee
PATRA Patent Treuhand Munich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PATRA Patent Treuhand Munich filed Critical PATRA Patent Treuhand Munich
Priority to CN2010100033740A priority Critical patent/CN102128430A/en
Priority to PCT/EP2011/050474 priority patent/WO2011086162A2/en
Publication of CN102128430A publication Critical patent/CN102128430A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/22Adjustable mountings telescopic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • F21V21/12Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards capable of being elongated or shortened by the insertion or removal of intermediate pieces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/32Flexible tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21LLIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F21L4/04Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by the provision of a light source housing portion adjustably fixed to the remainder of the device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/0005Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of sources having contact pins, wires or blades, e.g. pinch sealed lamp
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/006Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of point-like light sources, e.g. incandescent or halogen lamps, with screw-threaded or bayonet base
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/40Hand grips
    • F21V21/406Hand grips for portable lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0435Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by remote control means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an installation adapter for a lighting device; the installation adapter comprises a bearing component and a base; the bearing component comprises a plurality of arm members; the plurality of arm members can be combined in a manner of moving relative to one another, so that the length and/or the shape of the bearing component are/is variable; and at least one of the plurality of arm members is provided with an installation part for installing a light-emitting body. In addition, the invention further relates to the lighting device with the installation adapter.

Description

The installation adapter and the lighting device that are used for lighting device
Technical field
The present invention relates in general to lighting device, in particular to a kind of installation adapter that is used for lighting device.In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of lighting device with this installation adapter.
Background technology
Existing lighting device is immutable and can not suitably be installed in the light fixture of specific dimensions often or be provided with in the various structures of lighting device on length.For example, lighting device length commonly used is 300mm, and the user will attach it in the light fixture or various lighting environment that length direction is 500mm, and the obvious length of then existing lighting device is not enough.Certainly, also may exist lighting device oversize and can't with the situation of the size of light fixture or various lighting environments coupling.Perhaps also may have such situation, light fixture or various lighting environment be out-of-shape often, and the fixing lamp of existing shape and/or length can not suitably be installed to wherein.Even existing lighting device is installed in light fixture or the various lighting environment reluctantly, because the restriction of shape and/or length also can make lighting condition, for example brightness of illumination is difficult to meet the demands.In addition, owing to be installed in light fixture or the various lighting environment reluctantly, thus the shape of lighting device and/or length and light fixture or various lighting environment and do not match, so from aesthstic angle, such solution is not attractive in appearance yet.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, embodiments of the invention have proposed a kind of installation adapter that is used for lighting device, it has support unit and base, wherein this support unit comprises a plurality of arm spares, described arm spare makes up in the mode that can relative to each other move so that support unit variable-length and/or shape variable, and at least one in described arm spare is provided with the installation portion that is used to install illuminator.
In addition, embodiments of the invention have also proposed a kind of lighting device, and it has installs adapter and illuminator according to an embodiment of the invention, and wherein illuminator is installed in and installs in the adapter.
Adapter is installed according to an embodiment of the invention can be adapted to various lighting environment and condition; for example because its shape and/or adjustable in length and can realize light fixture or lighting environment coupling with various particular design; and can guarantee to obtain desired lighting condition; for example, lighting device is not placed into specific light fixture or lighting environment selection length or the ill-matched lighting device of shape and be not required to be because its shape and/or adjustable in length can guarantee the requirement of brightness of illumination.In addition, can also obtain aesthetic effect by the light fixture of this installation adapter and different shape or the shape and/or the length coupling of various lighting environments.Once more, this adapter makes the lighting device volume little, is easy to carry, and has saved manufacturing and installation cost.
Description of drawings
The present invention can wherein use same or analogous Reference numeral to represent identical or similar parts in institute's drawings attached by being better understood with reference to hereinafter given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings description.Described accompanying drawing comprises in this manual and forms the part of this specification together with following detailed description, and is used for further illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and explains principle and advantage of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the vertical view according to the lighting device of prior art;
Fig. 2 A schematically shows the vertical view that is used for the installation adapter of lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention that has illuminator;
Fig. 2 B schematically shows the side view of the installation adapter that has illuminator among Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 2 C schematically shows along the cross-sectional view of one of them arm spare of the installation adapter that has illuminator of the hatching A-A among Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 3 A schematically shows the perspective view of a part that have an illuminator according to an embodiment of the invention is used for the installation adapter of lighting device;
Fig. 3 B shows the vertical view of the part of the installation adapter that has illuminator among Fig. 3 A;
Fig. 3 C shows the right view of one of them arm spare of the installation adapter that has illuminator among Fig. 3 A;
Fig. 4 A schematically shows the vertical view of a part that have an illuminator according to an embodiment of the invention is used for the installation adapter of lighting device;
Fig. 4 B schematically shows along the cross-sectional view of one of them arm spare of the installation adapter that has illuminator of the hatching B-B among Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 5 schematically shows the perspective view of a part that have an illuminator according to an embodiment of the invention is used for the installation adapter of lighting device;
Fig. 6 A schematically shows the side view that is used for the installation adapter of lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 B schematically shows the right view that the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention that has illuminator shown in Fig. 6 A is in deployed condition
Fig. 7 schematically shows the perspective view that is used for the installation adapter of lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 A schematically shows the vertical view of the installation portion on one of them arm spare of installation adapter according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 B schematically shows illuminator and is installed in installation process on the installation portion;
Fig. 9 A shows the vertical view of the part of the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 B shows the right view of the part of the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 A shows the vertical view of installation portion of one of them arm spare of the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Figure 10 B shows along the cross-sectional view of the installation portion of one of them arm spare of the installation adapter of the hatching C-C of Figure 10 A.
The specific embodiment
To be described one exemplary embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings hereinafter.For clarity and conciseness, all features of actual embodiment are not described in specification.Yet, should understand, in the process of any this actual embodiment of exploitation, need to make a lot of decisions specific to embodiment, so that realize developer's objectives, and these decisions may change to some extent along with the difference of embodiment.
At this, what also need to illustrate a bit is, for fear of having blured the present invention because of unnecessary details, only show in the accompanying drawings with according to the closely-related apparatus structure of the solution of the present invention, and omitted other details little with relation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the vertical view according to the lighting device of prior art.At this is that example is illustrated with the lighting device that has three illuminators exemplarily only.As shown in Figure 1, this lighting device has: three illuminator L1, L2, L3 comprise the installation adapter of supporting mass 100 and base 110.Be arranged on abreast on the lateral surface of supporting mass 100 with circular three illuminator L1, L2, the L3 that schematically shows respectively among Fig. 1.Because the length and the shape of this lighting device are all non-adjustable, so can only be installed in the light fixture of length-specific or be used for holding the lighting environment of the different shape of lighting device.
Fig. 2 A schematically shows the vertical view that is used for the installation adapter of lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention that has illuminator.This installation adapter has support unit 210 and base 211, and wherein this support unit 210 comprises a plurality of arm spares 201,202,203.These arm spares make up in the mode that can relative to each other move so that support unit 210 variable-lengths and/or shape variable, and at least one in these arm spares is provided with the installation portion 221,222,223 that is used to install illuminator.
Fig. 2 B schematically shows the side view of the installation adapter that has illuminator among Fig. 2 A.On the lateral surface of arm spare 202 and 203, can also be respectively arranged with buckling and locking device 241 and 242 alternatively, be respectively applied for and make arm spare 201 with respect to the arm spare that is adjacent 202 location with make arm spare 202 with respect to the arm spare that is adjacent 203 location.Thus, further improve the flexible reliability of support unit 210 of variable-length or shape-variable.Illuminator L21, L22, L23 on the installation portion 221,222,223 that illuminator is installed also have been shown in broken lines at this.
Fig. 2 C schematically shows the cross-sectional view of arm spare 201 of the installation adapter that has illuminator of the hatching A-A in Fig. 2 A.As shown in the figure, the cross section of arm spare 201 is arranged on the groove of the lateral surface of arm spare 201 for installation portion 221 circular and that be used to install illuminator.Illuminator L21 can submerge fully as shown in figure and be arranged in the installation portion 221 in this arm spare 201, thereby arm spare 201 can be fully retracted in the arm spare 202.Certainly, illuminator L21 can also protrude in cylindrical outer peripheral face ground and be provided with, and still can make one section predetermined distance in the arm spare 201 indentation arm spares 202.
Among the embodiment that schematically shows in Fig. 2 A to 2C, the number that constitutes the arm spare of support unit is schematically but not is confined to three, that is to say the number that can increase or reduce arm spare according to the needs of practical application.These three arm spares 201,202,203 are cylinder exemplarily, yet the present invention is not limited thereto, but can adopt described after a while different shape.In addition, these three arm spares 201,202,203 are coupled in the mode that can relative to each other stretch, make described support unit 210 on the flexible direction of described a plurality of arm spares variable-length also for exemplary, below also will set forth support unit by each arm spare structure and coupled modes realize its change of shape and/or along definite adjustable length form of implementation of direction.In addition, arm spare can be combined removably, is convenient to increase as requested or reduces arm number of packages order.Alternatively, arm spare can also be that arm spare is non-dismountable after installing, thereby improves the structural stability of support unit.
At this, each arm spare 201,202,203 is except longitudinal extension relative to each other and can also relative to each other do twist motion sliding, thereby realize illuminator L21, L22 disposed thereon, L23 are shone towards different directions respectively, help realizing as required different illumination zones, light angle etc.
Alternatively, can also medially be provided with passage 231 at the axial direction of arm spare 201, shown in Fig. 2 C.Be used in the case to hold base to the electric wiring of illuminator (be in clearly reason this and not shown).Electric wiring can be to be used for the circuit of illuminator L21 feed or to be used to control the luminous control circuit of illuminator L21.Though only show passage 231 with circle at this, the shape of this passage 231 is not limited to circle but can adopts geometry arbitrarily, as long as can realize holding electric wiring.The arm spare 202 that cooperates with arm spare 201 can be provided with the auxiliary section (not shown at this) that is used for engagement arm part 201, this auxiliary section can also be used to extraly from the arm spare 201 that wherein slides into or skid off to hold and guides from base to arm spare 201 electric wiring except being used to assemble and guiding, and can save the passage that is provided for this electric wiring separately thus.Similarly, arm spare 203 also can be provided with the auxiliary section (not shown) that is used for engagement arm part 202.The shape of these auxiliary sections can be the arbitrary shape and the configuration that can realize that alternate arm spare can slide into therein or skid off.Simultaneously, for example these auxiliary sections can also be realized by other frame for movements such as slide rail, gathering sill or the like, to be used for arm spare 201,202,203 slip to each other.Though in example illustrated in fig. 2, a plurality of arm spares 201,202,203 all with respect to its adjacent arm spare slidably, but understand easily, in other possible examples, can be scalable as long as at least one the arm spare in a plurality of arm spares 201,202,203 is configured to respect to its adjacent arm spare, can make the support unit variable-length.
In a kind of concrete example, the auxiliary section can comprise buckling and locking device 241 and 242, and it can stretch at arm spare 201,202,203 this arm spare is located with respect to its adjacent arm spare.Certainly, also can on one of arm spare 201,202,203, more buckling and locking device be set, be used to make arm spare to locate with respect to its adjacent arm spare, thereby realize various length in a plurality of positions.Understand easily, in other possible examples,, can realize the various variable-lengths of support unit length as long as one or more buckling and locking device are set at least one the arm spare in a plurality of arm spares 201,202,203.Alternatively, owing to also can realize having between the arm spare slip of damping by arm spare 201,202,203 mutual form fit, so can save buckling and locking device.
Only respectively represent three illuminator L21, L22s, L23 with circle for succinct reason in Fig. 2 A to 2C, they can be installed in the corresponding installation portion 221,222,223 of arm spare, and quantity can be arbitrarily as required.In addition, three installation portions 221,222,223 have exemplarily been represented with rectangle simplifiedly.Equally, shape and the configuration shown in installation portion also is not limited to, but can adopt the arbitrary shape of the function that can realize installing illuminator, and the shape of three installation portions and configuration can also differ from one another.
Fig. 3 A schematically shows the perspective view of a part that have an illuminator according to an embodiment of the invention is used for the installation adapter of lighting device.Be that with the embodiment main difference of the installation adapter shown in Fig. 2 A the cross section of the arm spare of this support unit 301,302 is roughly U-shaped.The installation portion 321 and 322 that is used to install illuminator L31 and L32 is arranged on the U-shaped top of U-shaped arm spare 301 and 302.Arm spare 301 is realized relative stretching motion with 352 as to each other auxiliary section by the guide rail 351 that is separately positioned on it with 302.
Alternatively, the installation portion 321 and 322 that is used to install illuminator L21 also can be arranged on the lateral surface or the medial surface of the U-shaped shank of the U-lag bottom of U-shaped arm spare 301 and 302 or U-shaped arm spare 301 and 302.U-shaped arm spare 301 and 302 U-shaped top area 361 and 362 are left a blank, and reduce corresponding material usage thus, save cost.Certainly, U-shaped arm spare 301 and 302 U-shaped top area 361 and 362 also can not make up with leaving a blank, to strengthen structural strength.
Alternatively, on arm spare 302, can be provided with one or more buckling and locking device 341 that is used for lock arm spare 301 equally.Described buckling and locking device can save equally and can not influence the realization of function of the present invention.
Fig. 3 B shows the vertical view of the part of the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention that has an illuminator shown in Fig. 3 A.Fig. 3 C shows the right view of one of them arm spare 301 of the installation adapter that has illuminator among Fig. 3 A.The electric wiring of the installation portion on from the base of this installation adapter to corresponding arm spare can be arranged on the U-lag bottom of arm spare 301, and the passage that promptly is used to hold circuit makes up by the U-lag bottom at this.This shows, be used to hold the passage of circuit and be used to assemble and guide and to make up dividually from the auxiliary section of the arm spare that wherein slides into or skid off.
What be also pointed out that is, although only exemplarily show two arm spares 301 and 302 at this, the arm spare that can have any amount yet this embodiment is not limited to only have two arm spares, and the illuminator of any amount can be set on the installation portion of each arm spare, be not limited on each arm spare, respectively install an illuminator.
Fig. 4 A schematically shows the vertical view of a part that have an illuminator according to an embodiment of the invention is used for the installation adapter of lighting device.Compare different being with the form of implementation of the installation adapter shown in Fig. 2 A, the cross section of arm spare 401 is a triangle, and promptly arm spare is a tri-prismoid.
Fig. 4 B shows the cross section of arm spare 401 of the installation adapter of the hatching B-B in Fig. 4 A.As shown in the figure, the installation portion 421 that is used for installing illuminator L41 be arranged on the folding corner region of arm spare 401 and after illuminator L41 being installed in the installation portion 421 illuminator L41 embed fully in the arm spare 401, thereby arm spare 401 can be fully retracted in the arm spare 402.Passage 431 is used to hold from base to arm spare the electric wiring (not shown at this) of 401 installation portion.
Alternatively, the installation portion 421 that is used for installing illuminator L41 also can be arranged on a side (not shown at this) of arm spare 401, and this installation portion 421 can adopt the random geometry that illuminator L41 can be installed.After being installed to illuminator L41 on the installation portion 421, illuminator L41 also can protrude in the profile in the cross section of arm spare 401, still can make one section predetermined distance in the arm spare 401 indentation arm spares 402.
Though be to be noted that at this only to show passage 431 with circle, the shape of this passage 431 is not limited to circle but can adopts geometry arbitrarily.The arm spare 402 that cooperates with arm spare 401 is provided with and is used to the auxiliary section that makes arm spare 401 slide into therein or skid off, and its shape can be the arbitrary shape that can realize that arm spare 401 slides thereon.The auxiliary section of the slip of the passage of installation portion 421 on holding from base to respective arms part 401 or 402 or 422 circuit and realization arm spare part both can be constructed as one and also can make up independently.Can set according to actual conditions by those skilled in the art this and not repeat them here.
Embodiment shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B is not limited to only have two arm spares but the arm spare that can have any amount, and the illuminator of any amount can be set on the installation portion of each arm spare, is not limited to respectively install on each arm spare an illuminator.
In addition, although do not illustrate, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the cross section of the arm spare that adapter is installed can also be configured to ellipse, rectangle, polygon, circle lacks and irregularly shaped etc. by accompanying drawing at this.
Fig. 5 schematically shows the perspective view of the installation portion 522 on one of them arm spare 502 of installation adapter that have an illuminator according to an embodiment of the invention be used for lighting device.This installation portion 522 and arm spare 502 are independently and can be arranged on rotationally in this arm spare 502 by relative arm spare 502.The lighting angle that also can realize illuminator L52 mounted thereto thus changes, so that realize needed illumination zone.Though at this is that example is illustrated with arm spare 502 only, the form of implementation of this installation portion 522 can be applied to the arm spare (not shown at this) of arm spare 501 and/or expansion equally.It should be noted in addition, the form of implementation of this installation portion can be that triangle, circle, rectangle, square, polygon, circle lack, irregularly shaped or the like arm spare combines, so that arm spare and corresponding installation portion thereof can relative to each other rotate with cross section equally.
Installation portion 522 can coaxially be provided with the longitudinally extending line X roughly of arm spare 502, as shown in Figure 5.Alternatively, as long as can also can coaxially not being provided with the longitudinally extending line X roughly of arm spare 502 with being provided with, installation portion 522 make arm spare 502 and installation portion 522 can relative to each other rotate (not shown) at this.
In the adapter of installation according to an embodiment of the invention that reference Fig. 2-5 describes, structure and configuration by each arm spare make that the length of support is variable.Alternatively, appropriate structuring that also can be by each arm spare and configuration and make that additionally or side by side the shape of support also is variable are for example installed concrete structure included in the adapter and configuration realizes according to an embodiment of the invention by following Fig. 6-7 is described.Detail is described below.
Fig. 6 A schematically shows the side view that is used for the installation adapter of lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention.This installation adapter comprises support unit 610 and the base 611 that is made of four arm spares 601,602,603,604.With different being of embodiment shown in Fig. 2 A to 2C, the arm spare 601,602,603,604 among this embodiment can rotate prejudicially around axis Y.
Fig. 6 B schematically shows the right view that the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention that has illuminator shown in Fig. 6 A is in deployed condition.As shown in the drawing, arm spare 601,602,603,604 launches and is respectively arranged with the installation portion 621,622,623,624 that is used to install illuminator L61, L62, L63, L64 fully thereon, thereby realized the alteration of form of support unit, can cooperate with the light fixture or the various lighting environment of different shape thus.
Alternatively, can also be provided with at least one buckling and locking device (not shown) by arm spare 601,602,603,604, be used to lock the position that each arm spare launches at this.Certainly, four arm spares 601,602,603,604 shown in present embodiment is not limited to and shown in installation portion 621,622,623,624 shape with and go up set illuminator L61, L62, the number of L63, L64 only is illustrative and not restrictive, can increase according to actual needs or reduce arm spare number, change the shape of installation portion and adjust number of illuminator or the like.In a kind of example, installation portion 621,622,623,624 can also be arranged on the outer peripheral face of arm spare 601,602,603,604.Arm spare 601,602,603,604 can also be configured to different shapes.
Those skilled in the art understand easily, but in the alternative embodiment of the embodiment shown in above-mentioned Fig. 6 A-6B, also can be so that at least one in a plurality of arm spare 601,602,603,604 can be with respect to other arm spares, the arm spare that is adjacent for example, can carry out stretching motion, thereby make that it also is adjustable length that adapter is installed according to an embodiment of the invention in the direction corresponding with this stretching motion.
In addition, in that described concrete structure that each parts in the adapter are installed according to an embodiment of the invention and configuration can be applied in the installation adapter according to described embodiment of Fig. 6 A-6B and alternative embodiment thereof too with reference to above-mentioned Fig. 2-5, detail does not repeat them here.
Fig. 7 schematically shows the perspective view that is used for the installation adapter of lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention.Installation adapter shown in this figure comprises: the support unit 710 that the arm spare that at least one shape can change is arbitrarily formed only exemplarily shows an arm spare 701 at this; And base 711.The lateral surface of arm spare 701 is provided with at least one installation portion 721, and this installation portion is provided with at least one illuminator, only exemplarily shows two illuminator L71 and L72 at this.This arm spare 701 can be made up or be made up by the rigid section of fixed in shape and the compliant section that connects between these rigid sections by flexible material, thereby easily realizes arm spare 701, thereby the change of shape of support unit 710.Only schematically show this installation adapter at this, so the shape relation of its each parts or position relation is only for schematically, should be considered as conforming with ratio.
Though Fig. 7 only shows the support unit 710 that an arm spare 701 makes up, alternatively, support 710 can comprise a plurality of arm spares, and at least one in these arm spares can have the as above structure and the configuration of the arm spare shown in Fig. 7 710.In one example, can offset mutually between a plurality of arm spares.In addition, at least one in these arm spares can also be made by rigid material.
Understand easily, but in the embodiment of embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 and above-mentioned its alternative, as long as can realize relative motion between the arm spare, for example flexible, rotations etc. just can be implemented in variable-length on the direction of stretching motion between each arm spare so that adapter is installed according to an embodiment of the invention.Additionally or alternatively, comprise at least one arm spare under the situation of flexible material or compliant section, can also realize installing any change in shape of adapter, this depends on the flexible material that adopted or the deformation characteristic of compliant section, and can be set particularly according to actual needs by those skilled in the art.Under the situation that at least one arm spare is made by rigid material, still can make and adapter is installed in length and/or be variable in shape by the auxiliary section that suitably is provided for realizing the coupling between each arm spare.
In addition, in that described concrete structure that each parts in the adapter are installed according to an embodiment of the invention and configuration can be applied in the installation adapter of according to Fig. 7 described embodiment and alternative embodiment thereof too with reference to above-mentioned Fig. 2-5, detail does not repeat them here.
Fig. 8 A schematically shows the vertical view of installation portion of one of them arm spare of the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention.In this embodiment, be fixture rectangular layout on installation portion that example shows illuminator with the installation portion on one of them arm spare 201 of the installation adapter among Fig. 2 A 221.Be provided with three groups of fixtures 271 of totally 9 illuminators in installation portion 221, they are arranged to rectangular, and the user can insert some illuminators as required and optionally.Fig. 8 B is that example shows illuminator and is installed in installation process on the installation portion with illuminator L81 and fixture 271.At this, realize illuminator L81 is fixed on the installation portion 221 by the pin of illuminator L81 and the form fit of fixture 271.Certainly can also adopt other fixed forms to realize to this fixing, do not illustrate one by one at this.In addition, those skilled in the art can number and the arrangement form thereof to the fixture on the installation portion 201 be out of shape in conjunction with concrete application need according to disclosure according to the present invention.The form of implementation of the installation portion shown in Fig. 8 A and the 8B goes for the arm spare of Any shape equally.
Fig. 9 A and 9B show the vertical view and the right view of the part of the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention.Be that with the different of scalable lighting device shown in Fig. 2 A the arm spare 901 of the triangular prism bodily form constitutes the part that adapter is installed with tubular arm spare 902 among this embodiment.Also be provided with installation portion 921 and 922 on the outer webs of the arm spare 902 of the arm spare 901 of tri-prismoid and cylinder, it has the illuminator fixture of the matrix arrangements shown in similar Fig. 8 A respectively.For after the combination of these two kinds of difform arm spares, realize its to each other with respect to motion, for example slide, rotate or the like, the corresponding position of the auxiliary section of the folding corner region of the arm spare of tri-prismoid 901 and cylindrical arm spare 902 is provided with guide rail or gathering sill 933 is used for sliding; Ring-shaped guide rail or annular gathering sill perhaps are set to be used for relatively rotating (not shown) between arm spare 901 and 902.Alternatively, on the corresponding position of the auxiliary section of the folding corner region of the arm spare 901 of tri-prismoid and cylindrical arm spare 902, can also be configured to threaded portion 933.For guarantee the respective arms part flexible after the precalculated position with its locking position, can also be provided with at least one buckling and locking device (not shown) by arm spare at this.
Fig. 9 A and 9B only schematically show the combination form of implementation of wherein two kinds of difform arm spares of the arm spare of the different shape of having described.Can realize change of shape and/or its stretching on definite direction of support unit by these combination forms of implementation, thereby satisfy the needs that various illuminations are used, not repeat them here with the realization variable-length.
Figure 10 A shows the vertical view of installation portion of one of them arm spare of the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention.Installation portion 221 with one of them the arm spare 201 of the installation adapter among Fig. 2 A is a kind of form of implementation that example shows installation portion in the figure.At this, this installation portion 221 is configured to the cannelure on the arm spare, and illuminator L101, L102, L103 can install around ground.Figure 10 B shows along the cross-sectional view of the installation portion of one of them arm spare 201 of the installation adapter of the hatching C-C of Figure 10 A.The form of implementation of this installation portion can combine with various forms of implementation of the present invention equally.
In each embodiment of above described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings installation adapter and in the form of implementation of this installation adapter that does not clearly illustrate or illustrate, base can also be built with container cavity, be used to hold battery, perhaps hold the control circuit that is used to control the illuminator of being installed, this control circuit can be used for controlling according to actual conditions the duty of corresponding illuminator, for example, conducting, disconnection and adjustable luminosity or the like.The control signal that control circuit is controlled institute's foundation for example can be from the external remote control signal, perhaps can be by the internal control signal according to generations such as the luminance signals that is arranged on the sensor institute sensing that adapter inside is installed.Thus, adapter is installed is according to an embodiment of the invention can be used as portable unit and be used for being thrown light in the space that is not easy to enter, thereby improved convenience portable and that use.
In addition, base can also be configured to the grip part, is beneficial to hand.Battery is rechargeable battery or compact battery preferably.Alternatively, base also can have bayonet part or the threaded portion that cooperates with bayonet cap commonly used or thread lamp socket, thereby can under being installed according to an embodiment of the invention, the situation that does not comprise power supply in the adapter can realize by external power source by the feed for illuminator, perhaps under comprising the situation of power supply, can also charge to the rechargeable battery in the base, so that increase the convenience of the use that adapter is installed according to an embodiment of the invention by external source.More than among each embodiment the mentioned fixture that is used for fixing illuminator can be constructed as bayonet cap or thread lamp socket, be beneficial to be used with general illuminator.
But it may be noted that in a kind of embodiment of alternative, is not that in a plurality of arm spares each all has identical configuration and structure.For example, as required, the arm spare that has can not have installation portion, and it does not assemble illuminator, and as just the support or the installation component of other respective arms parts.The concrete configuration of each parts and structure can be determined and be provided with according to actual needs.
After the installation portion that illuminator is installed to the installation adapter that is used for lighting device according to an embodiment of the invention, formed a kind of lighting device.Compare with general lighting device, this lighting device is owing to install the above-mentioned various characteristics of adapter according to an embodiment of the invention, thereby can be applicable in the light fixture with different shapes or have in the lighting environment of different condition, guarantee to realize required lighting requirement simultaneously, for example, brightness of illumination and illumination zone or the like.In a concrete example, illuminator is light emitting diode or fluorescent lamp preferably.Understand easily, illuminator both can be by the passive component that adapter obtains electric power is installed according to an embodiment of the invention, also can be can luminous voluntarily active parts.
It may be noted that in the above the combination that building block among each embodiment that describes with reference to each accompanying drawing and structure thereof and configuration can be in any way, rather than be only limited in the specific embodiment that it is mentioned.The specific implementation of various combinations can be selected according to actual needs and disposed by those skilled in the art, and details does not repeat them here.
At last, also need to prove, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thereby make and comprise that process, method, article or the equipment of a series of key elements not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or also be included as this process, method, article or equipment intrinsic key element.In addition, do not having under the situation of more restrictions, the key element that limits by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment that comprises described key element and also have other identical element.
Though more than describe embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail, should be understood that embodiment described above just is used to illustrate the present invention, and be not construed as limiting the invention.For a person skilled in the art, can make various changes and modifications above-mentioned embodiment and do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the invention.Therefore, scope of the present invention is only limited by appended claim and equivalents thereof.

Claims (18)

1. installation adapter that is used for lighting device, it has support unit and base, wherein this support unit comprises a plurality of arm spares, described a plurality of arm spare makes up in the mode that can relative to each other move so that support unit variable-length and/or shape variable, and at least one in described a plurality of arm spares is provided with the installation portion that is used to install illuminator.
2. installation adapter according to claim 1, wherein said a plurality of arm spares are coupled in the mode that can relative to each other stretch, make described support unit variable-length on the flexible direction of described a plurality of arm spares.
3. installation adapter according to claim 1 and 2, at least one of wherein said a plurality of arm spares has passage, is used to hold the electric wiring from base to installation portion.
4. according to the described installation adapter of claim 1 to 3, at least one the arm spare in wherein said a plurality of arm spares is built with the auxiliary section of at least one the other arm spare cooperation that is used to make this at least one arm spare and is adjacent.
5. installation adapter according to claim 4, wherein said auxiliary section comprises that described at least one arm spare is provided with at least one buckling and locking device, is used for locating this at least one arm spare with respect at least one adjacent other arm spare of this at least one arm spare.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described installation adapters, wherein in the arm spare with auxiliary section and passage, passage is constructed by the auxiliary section.
7. according to each described installation adapter in the claim 1 to 6, the installation portion of at least one in wherein described a plurality of arm spares is provided with the fixture that at least one is used to install illuminator.
8. installation adapter according to claim 7, wherein fixture is arranged rectangularly.
9. according to each described installation adapter in the claim 1 to 8, wherein at least one of described arm spare, at least one arm spare of installation portion and this independently and can be provided with rotationally by relative this at least one arm spare.
10. according to each described installation adapter in the claim 1 to 9, the cross section of at least one in the wherein said arm spare is configured to a kind of in the following shape: rectangle, triangle, circle, circle lack, U-shaped, polygon, ellipse or irregularly shaped.
11. according to each described installation adapter in the claim 1 to 10, at least one in wherein said a plurality of arm spares made, made or comprised by rigid material the rigid section and the compliant section that is connected described rigid section of a plurality of fixed in shape by flexible material.
12. according to the described installation adapter of claim 4 to 11, wherein the auxiliary section comprises guide rail, gathering sill or threaded portion.
13. according to each described installation adapter in the claim 1 to 12, wherein base is built with the container cavity of the control circuit that holds battery or illuminator.
14. according to each described installation adapter in the claim 1 to 13, wherein base is configured to gripping member.
15. according to each described installation adapter in the claim 1 to 14, wherein base comprises the lamp holder that cooperates with bayonet cap or thread lamp socket.
16. according to each described installation adapter in the claim 7 to 14, wherein fixture has bayonet part or threaded portion, is used for cooperating with the bayonet socket or the screwed socket of illuminator.
17. a lighting device, it has according to each described installation adapter and illuminator in the claim 1 to 16, and wherein illuminator is installed in and installs in the adapter.
18. lighting device according to claim 17, wherein illuminator is light emitting diode or fluorescent lamp.
CN2010100033740A 2010-01-18 2010-01-18 Lighting device and installation adapter for same Pending CN102128430A (en)

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PCT/EP2011/050474 WO2011086162A2 (en) 2010-01-18 2011-01-14 Installation adapter for illumination device and illumination device

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CN102425731A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-04-25 宁波唯嘉电子科技有限公司 Illumination device of working lamp
CN102748624A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-24 王干 Pluggable LED (Light-emitting Diode) light tube device with adjustable length
CN103133908A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Light emitting diode lighting device
CN104566191A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-29 苏州汉克山姆照明科技有限公司 Rotary telescopic lamp shade
WO2017219307A1 (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Lighting device and lighting range adjustment method
CN107631177A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-26 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Regulation light fixture with button switch
CN109307246A (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-05 朗德万斯公司 Lighting device with shape-variable
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CN103133908A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Light emitting diode lighting device
CN102425731A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-04-25 宁波唯嘉电子科技有限公司 Illumination device of working lamp
CN102748624A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-24 王干 Pluggable LED (Light-emitting Diode) light tube device with adjustable length
CN104566191A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-29 苏州汉克山姆照明科技有限公司 Rotary telescopic lamp shade
WO2017219307A1 (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Lighting device and lighting range adjustment method
CN109307246A (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-05 朗德万斯公司 Lighting device with shape-variable
CN109307188A (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-05 朗德万斯公司 Lighting device with shape-variable
CN109307246B (en) * 2017-07-26 2022-02-01 朗德万斯公司 Lighting device with variable shape
CN107631177A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-26 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Regulation light fixture with button switch
CN107631177B (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-11-05 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Adjusting lamps and lanterns with button switch

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Application publication date: 20110720