CN102122590A - Mechanical sliding block type angular super-acceleration switching device - Google Patents
Mechanical sliding block type angular super-acceleration switching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102122590A CN102122590A CN2010105972533A CN201010597253A CN102122590A CN 102122590 A CN102122590 A CN 102122590A CN 2010105972533 A CN2010105972533 A CN 2010105972533A CN 201010597253 A CN201010597253 A CN 201010597253A CN 102122590 A CN102122590 A CN 102122590A
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- switching device
- acceleration
- main shaft
- slide block
- mechanical
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mechanical sliding block type angular super-acceleration switching device, the external rotation is introduced through a main shaft mounted in a base, an inertia disk is mounted on the main shaft through a bearing and constitutes a rotation pair together with the main shaft, sliding blocks are mounted on the inertia disk and constitute a movement pair together with the inertia disk, the sliding blocks are moved in the radial direction of the main shaft, a spring is arranged on each sliding block, a roller seat is fixed on the main shaft, rollers in the same effective number with the sliding blocks are mounted on the roller seat, and the sliding blocks are always in contact with the rollers under the action of the springs. According to the invention, angular acceleration is transfromed to the displacement of an indication part in a mechanical mode, a travel switch mounted on the base is triggered to alarm when the acceleration achieves the set value, and the set value of the acceleration can be adjusted by adjusting the moment of inertia of the inertia disk as well as the stiffness and original length of each spring. The design is skillful and compact, the structure is simple, the mechanical sliding block type angular super-acceleration switching device is economical and reliable, and the range of applications is wide. An alarm can be rapidly given out at the initial stage that the rotational speed of a mechanical rotating shaft is out of control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the acceleration measurement device technical field, particularly rotating shaft angular acceleration measurement mechanism technical field specifically is meant a kind of mechanical slide formula rotational angle super acceleration switching device, switch that especially can the hazard recognition angular acceleration.
Background technology
At present, known rotating shaft angular velocity measurement device is mainly electronic type, the angular speed of measuring by electronic type can calculate angular acceleration, does not also have ready-made independently mechanical rotational angle acceleration measurement device in the market, does not more have independently mechanical rotational angle super acceleration switching device; Application number is that the patent " mechanical rotational angle super acceleration switching device " of 201010130636.X adopts the method for space cam pair to make the push-plate of axial motion trigger travel switch, and its structure is comparatively complicated, does not also obtain promotion and application in the actual production practice.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, a kind of mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device is provided, this mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device adopts mechanical system to change angular acceleration the displacement of into indication part, and triggers travel switch and report to the police when acceleration reaches set point.This designs ingenious compactness, and is simple in structure, and economic and reliable is suitable for wide.Can send warning rapidly to lifting by crane the thing initial stage out of control.It is a kind of new type of safe protective device.
To achieve these goals, mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
This mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device, be characterized in, comprise main shaft, the inertia dish, spring, slide block, roller seat, roller, bearing, travel switch and support, main shaft imports in the support by being installed in extraneous rotation, the inertia dish constitutes revolute pair with main shaft by Bearing Installation on main shaft, roller seat is fixed on the main shaft, slide block is installed on the inertia dish and constitutes moving sets with the inertia dish, the slide block moving direction along main shaft radially, spring all is housed on each slide block, roller with the identical effective quantity of slide block is installed on the roller seat, slide block contacts with roller under the effect of spring all the time, the present invention adopts mechanical system to change angular acceleration the displacement of into indication part, and when acceleration reaches set point, trigger the travel switch that is installed on the support and report to the police, the acceleration set point can be by adjusting inertia dish moment of inertia, spring rate and original length are adjusted.
Best, extension spring is installed between adjacent sliders, extension spring has certain initial tension.
Preferably, O type spring is installed in the slide block outer ring, O type spring has certain initial tension, and sub-circular is formed in the slide block outer ring.
Best, described slide block is 3, can also be 2,4 or more.
Best, described slide block phase countershaft is symmetrically distributed, and roller phase countershaft also becomes symmetry to install.
More preferably be, described roller comprises a bearing, is resisted against described slide block by bearing, thereby friction is rolling friction between described roller and the slide block.
More preferably, described mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device also comprises balancing disk, and described balancing disk is fixed on the described inertia dish.
More preferably, described mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device changes angular acceleration the displacement of into indication part, and when angular acceleration reaches set point, trigger travel switch and report to the police, the angular acceleration set point can be by adjusting described inertia dish moment of inertia or described elastomeric element characteristic is adjusted.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is specific as follows:
1, the present invention adopts mechanical system the rotating shaft angular acceleration to be changed into the displacement of slide block, and when reaching certain value, acceleration triggers travel switch, send alarm signal, design ingenious, owing to be to detect the rotating shaft angular acceleration, can exceed one at angular acceleration and regularly send alarm signal rapidly, the response time is short, reliability is high, has greatly improved the fail safe of system;
2, the present invention includes main shaft, inertia dish, spring, slide block, roller seat, roller, bearing, travel switch and support, volume is little, and is simple in structure, the production good economy performance;
3, the present invention has the very big scope of application, can be used for the weight elevator system, plays the effect of safeguard protection, and also can be used for other needs angular acceleration to carry out the place of upper limit control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the axial cross-sectional schematic of first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the end view (not comprising parts such as travel switch and support) of specific embodiment shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the axial cross-sectional schematic of second specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the end view (not comprising parts such as travel switch and support) of specific embodiment shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment
In order more to be expressly understood technology contents of the present invention, describe in detail especially exemplified by following examples.
Example one
See also illustrated in figures 1 and 2, what Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 showed is a specific embodiment of mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device of the present invention, comprise main shaft 1, bearing 2, casing 3, bearing 4, balancing disk 5, inertia dish 6, slide block 7, cover plate 8, extension spring 9, roller seat 10, travel switch 11 and roller 12, extraneous rotation is imported into by the described main shaft 1 that is installed in the described support, described inertia dish 6 is installed on the described main shaft 1 by described bearing 4 and constitutes revolute pair with main shaft 1, roller seat 10 is fixed on the main shaft, slide block 7 is installed in the groove of inertia dish 6 and cover plate 8 is installed, thereby slide block 7 constitutes moving sets with inertia dish 6, slide block 7 moving directions along main shaft 1 radially, extension spring 9 is installed between the adjacent sliders 7, roller 12 with slide block 7 identical effective quantity is installed on the roller seat 10, slide block 6 under the effect of extension spring 9 to shrinking near main shaft 1 direction and contact with roller 12 all the time, thereby the ledge portion of slide block 7 embedding travel switch 11 can away from stir travel switch 11 near main shaft 1 both direction.
When main shaft 1 beginning angle quickened to rotate, because inertia dish 6 is that revolute pair is connected with main shaft 1, inertia dish 6 began to rotate relative to main shaft 1 because of the existence of moment of inertia; And roller 12 is installed on the roller seat 10 that is fixed in main shaft 1, thereby roller 12 rotates relative to inertia dish 6; And slide block 7 can only move and can not rotate relative to inertia dish 6, thereby so roller 12 rotate relative to slide block 7 and promote slide blocks 7 toward moving away from major axes orientation; The power of extension spring 9 points to main shaft all the time and along with slide block 7 is increasing away from main shaft 1 direction displacement increases, when the power of 12 pairs of slide blocks 7 of spring 9 and roller equated, device reached balance point; The ledge portion of slide block 7 embeds travel switch 11, when slide block 7 displacements reach certain value, will trigger travel switch 11 actions, thereby travel switch 11 sends alarm signal; Otherwise, when main shaft 1 beginning angle slows down that speed is rotated and the power of 9 pairs of slide blocks 7 of extension spring during greater than the power of 12 pairs of slide blocks 7 of roller, slide block 7 will be toward moving near main shaft 1 direction, when slide block 7 displacements during greater than certain value, will no longer make travel switch send alarm signal.
Balancing disk 5 is fixedly connected with inertia dish 6, and balancing disk 5 can be regarded the part of inertia dish 6 as, increases or reduce the power that can adjust 12 pairs of slide blocks 7 of roller of balancing disk 5, triggers the required angular acceleration of travel switch 11 work thereby adjust; Adjust the power that the rigidity of extension spring 9 and initial length can 9 pairs of slide blocks 7 of extension spring, trigger the required angular acceleration of travel switch 11 work thereby adjust
Example two
Example two sees also Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, example two is modification of example one, and the specific embodiment with illustrated in figures 1 and 2 is identical basically, and identical parts adopt identical Reference numeral, example two is compared with example one and has been reduced extension spring 9, has increased O type spring 13; The identical functions that has of O type spring 13 and extension spring 9,13 pairs of slide blocks 7 of O type spring have the effect of the power of pointing to rotating shaft all the time, and slide block 7 is big more from the distance of rotating shaft, and the power of 13 pairs of slide blocks 7 of O type spring is big more.
Claims (8)
1. mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device, it is characterized in that, comprise main shaft, the inertia dish, spring, slide block, roller seat, roller, bearing, travel switch and support, main shaft imports in the support by being installed in extraneous rotation, the inertia dish constitutes revolute pair with main shaft by Bearing Installation on main shaft, roller seat is fixed on the main shaft, slide block is installed on the inertia dish and constitutes moving sets with the inertia dish, the slide block moving direction along main shaft radially, spring all is housed on each slide block, roller with the identical effective quantity of slide block is installed on the roller seat, slide block contacts with roller under the effect of spring all the time, the present invention adopts mechanical system to change angular acceleration the displacement of into indication part, and when acceleration reaches set point, trigger the travel switch that is installed on the support and report to the police, the acceleration set point can be by adjusting inertia dish moment of inertia, spring rate and original length are adjusted.
2. mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that extension spring is installed, and extension spring has certain initial tension between adjacent sliders.
3. mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, O type spring is installed in the slide block outer ring, and O type spring has certain initial tension.
4. mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described slide block is the best with 3, can also be 2,4 or more.
5. mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that slide block phase countershaft is symmetrically distributed, and roller phase countershaft also becomes symmetry to install.
6. mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described roller more preferably is to comprise a bearing, is resisted against described slide block by bearing, thereby friction is rolling friction between described roller and the slide block.
7. mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device also comprises balancing disk, and described balancing disk is fixed on the described inertia dish.
8. mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mechanical slide formula angle super acceleration switching device changes angular acceleration into slider displacement, and when acceleration reaches set point, trigger travel switch and report to the police, the acceleration set point can be adjusted by adjusting described inertia dish moment of inertia or described spring performance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010597253.3A CN102122590B (en) | 2010-12-12 | 2010-12-12 | Mechanical slide block type angle super acceleration switching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010597253.3A CN102122590B (en) | 2010-12-12 | 2010-12-12 | Mechanical slide block type angle super acceleration switching device |
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CN102122590A true CN102122590A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
CN102122590B CN102122590B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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CN201010597253.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102122590B (en) | 2010-12-12 | 2010-12-12 | Mechanical slide block type angle super acceleration switching device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103128146A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2013-06-05 | 宁波精达成形装备股份有限公司 | Bending mechanism of bending machine |
CN105913618A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-31 | 黄洪海 | Device rotation shaft operation fault automatic transmission device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1253370A (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-17 | 森桑诺尔有限公司 | Mini type mechanical acceleration switch |
CN101629968A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-01-20 | 陶亚平 | Angular acceleration measuring instrument |
CN101789330A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-07-28 | 上海能港电气工程科技有限公司 | Mechanical rotational angle super acceleration switching device |
CN202058637U (en) * | 2010-12-12 | 2011-11-30 | 郑超 | Mechanical slide block type angle super acceleration switching device |
-
2010
- 2010-12-12 CN CN201010597253.3A patent/CN102122590B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1253370A (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-17 | 森桑诺尔有限公司 | Mini type mechanical acceleration switch |
CN101629968A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-01-20 | 陶亚平 | Angular acceleration measuring instrument |
CN101789330A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-07-28 | 上海能港电气工程科技有限公司 | Mechanical rotational angle super acceleration switching device |
CN202058637U (en) * | 2010-12-12 | 2011-11-30 | 郑超 | Mechanical slide block type angle super acceleration switching device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103128146A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2013-06-05 | 宁波精达成形装备股份有限公司 | Bending mechanism of bending machine |
CN103128146B (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2016-05-18 | 宁波精达成形装备股份有限公司 | A kind of bending mechanism of bender |
CN105913618A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-31 | 黄洪海 | Device rotation shaft operation fault automatic transmission device |
CN105913618B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-12-12 | 黄洪海 | A kind of equipment rotating shaft operational failure passes report device automatically |
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CN102122590B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180403 Address after: Wei Ting Pu Tian Lu in Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 Industrial Park No. 156 Building No. 1 Patentee after: Suzhou bright and brave investment management partnership (limited partnership) Address before: 201108 Minhang District, Shanghai Jin Road, No. 3805 Patentee before: Zheng Chao |
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Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20181212 |
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