Mouth lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of armarium, refer to a kind of mouth lamp that adopts halogen lamp as light source especially.
Background technology
Mouth lamp is an auxiliary facilities commonly used in the dental treatment, is used for being thrown light in zone, patient oral cavity, can clearly observe patient's tooth in order to make the doctor; And then make accurate judgement; Need enough illumination be provided in zone, patient oral cavity, existing mouth lamp is made up of base, bracing frame, adjusting lamp bracket, Lamp cup and halogen lamp light source, and bracing frame is installed on the base; The bracing frame upper end is fixedly connected with the adjusting lamp bracket; Regulate the lamp bracket upper end and be provided with lamppost, Lamp cup is placed on the lamppost outer surface, and the halogen lamp light source is fixed on the lamppost head.In use there be the shortcoming even apart from irregular, the luminous uneven illumination of hot spot at light source 800mm place in existing this mouth lamp; Make when the doctor observes patient's mouth like this; Need constantly to regulate light source and see the oral cavity clearly, for treating very inconvenience and complex operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mouth lamp, its hot spot apart from light source 800mm place be long 110-170mm, wide 40-100mm regular rectangular shape, adapt with the open mouth area of patient size, center light is clear, make the convenient oral cavity and easy to operate of observing of doctor.
To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of mouth lamp comprises base, bracing frame, adjusting lamp bracket, Lamp cup and halogen lamp light source; Support frame as described above is installed on the said base; The support frame as described above upper end is connected with said adjusting lamp bracket, and said adjusting lamp bracket upper end is provided with lamppost, and the bottom centre of said Lamp cup is provided with a circular hole; Said lamppost is enclosed within on the circular hole of said Lamp cup; Said halogen lamp light source is fixed on the lamppost, and wherein said Lamp cup is made up of several plate splicings, and the connecting line between adjacent said plate inner surface is positioned at by parabola y=0.005x
2-0.35x+35.64; Wherein-70mm≤x≤70mm; Rotate a circle along the y axle and to obtain on the paraboloid of revolution; The opening diameter of the said paraboloid of revolution is 140mm, highly is 35.64mm, and the said paraboloid of revolution is through obtain several parallel above-mentioned curved surface plates that waits width by cutting behind the forward direction vertically downward; The connecting line of both sides is exactly the connecting line of adjacent plate inner surface before and after each said adjacent curved surface plate; Chord length is done perpendicular to facet direction and rear and front end, the cross section point of crossing the y axle in each said curved surface plate upper edge, and being positioned on the perpendicular bisector of chord length in said cross section is the center of circle a bit, and equaling 50mm with the line between this center of circle and this two-end-point is that radius is made circular arc line; With this circular arc line be shaped as template along the border line of curved surface plate to the left and right the direction formed cambered surface that stretches be the inner surface of each plate, the filament of said halogen lamp light source is positioned at by parabola y=0.005x
2-0.35x+35.64, wherein-70mm≤x≤70mm, rotate a circle the focus of the imaginary paraboloid of revolution that obtains along the y axle on.
Mouth lamp of the present invention, wherein said Lamp cup is made up of 21 plate splicings.
Mouth lamp of the present invention, wherein said Lamp cup is processed by glass material.
After adopting such scheme, mouth lamp of the present invention is spliced by several plates through Lamp cup is designed to, and each plate inner surface connecting line all is positioned at by parabola y=0.005x
2-0.35x+35.64, wherein-70mm≤x≤70mm, rotate a circle the paraboloid of revolution that obtains along the y axle on; Light source is arranged on the imaginary paraboloidal focus, promptly in the rim of a cup of Lamp cup upper end in the heart, make rayed that light source sends like this on connecting line between each plate of the surface of internal cavity of Lamp cup; All reflect away, make roundedly, and be designed to cambered surface through inner surface with each plate apart from the hot spot at light source 800mm place with collimated light beam; Can make light source irradiation after on the inner surface of each plate; Light presents the long 110-170mm of rule, the rectangle of wide 40-100mm through diffuse-reflectance and the stack of circle hot spot, and the illumination of light is even in the rectangular light spot scope, and spot size is slightly larger than the size that patient opens mouth; And the intensity of illumination that shines in the disease population can make the doctor see panorama in the patient's mouth fully clearly; Be convenient to doctor's observation and see the each several part in the patient oral cavity clearly, without the re-adjustment light source, its operation easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mouth lamp of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the Lamp cup master of mouth lamp of the present invention looks sketch map;
Fig. 3 is that the Lamp cup master of mouth lamp of the present invention looks the agent view;
Fig. 4 is the Lamp cup vertical view of mouth lamp of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the agent view is looked on the Lamp cup left side of mouth lamp of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the index path of mouth lamp of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done further explanation through embodiment.
The specific embodiment
See also shown in Figure 1; Mouth lamp of the present invention comprises base 1, bracing frame 2, regulates lamp bracket 3, Lamp cup 4 and halogen lamp light source 5; Bracing frame 2 is installed on the base 1; Bracing frame 2 upper ends are connected with adjusting lamp bracket 3, regulate lamp bracket 3 upper ends and are provided with lamppost 31, and halogen lamp light source 5 is fixedly installed on the lamppost 31.
Extremely shown in Figure 5 in conjunction with Fig. 2; Lamp cup 4 is by bonding the forming of 21 plates splicing, and Lamp cup 4 is processed by glass material, and the bottom centre of Lamp cup 4 is provided with circular hole 41; Lamppost 31 is enclosed within on the circular hole 41 of Lamp cup 4, and the connecting line between adjacent plate 42 inner surfacies is positioned at by parabola y=0.005x
2-0.35x+35.64; Wherein-70mm≤x≤70mm; On rotated a circle the paraboloid of revolution that obtains along the y axle, the opening diameter of this paraboloid of revolution was 140mm, highly is 35.64mm; This paraboloid of revolution is through obtain 21 parallel above-mentioned curved surface plates 42 that wait width by cutting behind the forward direction vertically downward; The connecting line of each both sides, curved surface plate 42 front and back is exactly the connecting line of adjacent plate 42 inner surfacies, and chord length is done perpendicular to facet direction and rear and front end, the cross section point of crossing the y axle in each curved surface plate 42 upper edge, and being positioned on the perpendicular bisector of chord length in said cross section a bit is the center of circle; Equaling 50mm with the line between this center of circle and this two-end-point is that radius is made circular arc line; With this circular arc line be shaped as template along the border line of curved surface plate 42 to the left and right the direction formed cambered surface that stretches be the inner surface of each plate 42, in conjunction with shown in Figure 6, the filament of halogen lamp light source 5 is positioned at by parabola y=0.005x
2-0.35x+35.64, wherein-70mm≤x≤70mm, rotate a circle the focus of the imaginary paraboloid of revolution that obtains along the y axle on, i.e. the open upper end center of Lamp cup 4.
During use, as shown in Figure 6, the rayed that the halogen lamp light source 5 of mouth lamp of the present invention sends is at the surface of internal cavity of Lamp cup 4; The i.e. inner surface of 21 plates 42 is on the focus of the imaginary paraboloid of revolution because light source is arranged on rim of a cup center, Lamp cup 4 upper end, makes rayed that light source sends after on the connecting line between the adjacent plate 42 of the surface of internal cavity of Lamp cup 4 like this; All reflect away with collimated light beam; Make roundedly apart from the hot spot at light source 800mm place, after the inner surface of each plate 42 was set to cambered surface and can makes halogen lamp light source 5 be radiated on the inner surface of each plate 42, light presented the long 110-170mm of rule, the rectangle of wide 40-100mm through diffuse-reflectance and the stack of circle hot spot; The illumination of light is even in the rectangular light spot scope; Spot size is slightly larger than the size that patient opens mouth, and shines intensity of illumination in the disease population and can make the doctor see panorama in the patient's mouth fully clearly, is convenient to the doctor and observes and see the each several part in the patient oral cavity clearly; Without the re-adjustment light source, its operation easily.
The above embodiment describes preferred implementation of the present invention; Be not that scope of the present invention is limited; Design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; Various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.