CN102116523B - Total heat type rapid heating electric water heater - Google Patents

Total heat type rapid heating electric water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102116523B
CN102116523B CN 201110047930 CN201110047930A CN102116523B CN 102116523 B CN102116523 B CN 102116523B CN 201110047930 CN201110047930 CN 201110047930 CN 201110047930 A CN201110047930 A CN 201110047930A CN 102116523 B CN102116523 B CN 102116523B
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China
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heating tube
tube group
water tank
heating
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110047930
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CN102116523A (en
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吴光敏
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Abstract

The invention discloses a total heat type rapid heating electric water heater. A water tank is sleeved outside a heating tube; after an electric heating film on the outer wall of the heating tube is electrified, the electric heating film heats water in the heating tube; as heat produced by the electric heating film cannot be completely absorbed by water in the heating tube, radiated heat is absorbed by water in the water tank, and the water tank is communicated with the heating tube; thus, all waste heat is recycled; during the operation, the water enters the water tank through a water inlet;the water is firstly heated in the water tank initially, then enters the heating tube, and is further heated by the heating tube for single circulation heating in a series connection manner; and finally, the water is discharged out through a lower communication passageway and a water outlet of the water heater. In the invention, the heat on the outer surface of the electric heating film is completely absorbed by means of the water tank; the electric water heater has extremely high electricity-heat transformation rate and high heating speed; and the heating efficiency is increased by more than90%.

Description

The full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quick-heating type electric water heater, relate in particular to a kind of quick-heating type electric water heater that can prevent that heat scatters and disappears.
Background technology
At present, the calandria of quick-heating type electric water heater adopts highly purified quartz glass tube as calandria mostly, the outer surface sintering of quartz glass tube one deck nanocomposite conductive exothermal film, its principle is: water enters the quartz glass tube calandria with the form that flows, obtain heating in the process of quartz glass tube of flowing through, flow out from outlet pipe the back of heating up.The quartz glass tube adstante febre, water temperature in the quartz glass tube wants to reach about 45 ℃, the temperature of its surface electrical hotting mask will reach between 180 ℃-210 ℃, and so surperficial high temperature can make heat be dispersed in the air with convection current and radiation mode, causes the energy loss more than 40%.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of heat that can prevent and scatters and disappears the full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater that the efficiency of heating surface is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: the full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater, comprise the heating tube group, the outer wall of every heating tube of described heating tube group is provided with electric heating film, the upper end of described heating tube group is provided with jockey on the heating tube group that described heating tube is fixed together, be provided with communication passage on the heating tube group in the jockey on the described heating tube group, the lower end of described heating tube group is provided with the heating tube group lower connecting device that described heating tube is fixed together, be provided with communication passage under the heating tube group in the described heating tube group lower connecting device, described heating tube group lower connecting device is provided with the water heater delivery port that is communicated with communication passage under the described heating tube group;
Also comprise and be sleeved on the water tank on the described heating tube group between the jockey and heating tube group lower connecting device on the described heating tube group, the two ends of described water tank are respectively equipped with water tank upper end cover and water tank bottom end cover, be respectively equipped with on described water tank upper end cover and the described water tank bottom end cover for every through hole that heating tube passes, the outside of each described heating tube all is set with isolated tube, the two ends of described isolated tube are embedded into respectively in the described through hole, be equipped with the isolating seal device between described isolated tube and described water tank upper end cover and the described water tank bottom end cover, described water tank is provided with water tank inlet and water outlet of water tank, communication passage is communicated with on described water outlet of water tank and the described heating tube group, the double water heater water inlet of doing of described water tank inlet;
Be provided with positioning and locking device between jockey, described heating tube group lower connecting device, described water tank upper end cover, the described water tank bottom end cover on the described heating tube group.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, what be provided with in the communication passage on the described heating tube group that all heating tubes with described heating tube group are cascaded goes up the sealing diversion pads, is provided with the lower seal diversion pads that all heating tubes with described heating tube group are cascaded under the described heating tube group in the communication passage.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, jockey comprises and is fixed together inward upper cover and last enclosing cover on the described heating tube group, communication passage is arranged on described inward upper cover and described going up between the enclosing cover on the described heating tube group, is equipped with silica gel sealing ring between every heating tube of described heating tube group and the described inward upper cover.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described heating tube group lower connecting device comprises and is fixed together down inner cap and following enclosing cover, under the described heating tube group communication passage be arranged on described down inner cap and described outer down between, every heating tube of described heating tube group is equipped with silica gel sealing ring between the inner cap down with described.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described isolating seal device comprises silica gel sealing ring.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described positioning and locking device comprises upper locking device and following locking device.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described upper locking device comprises the upper support post that jockey on the described heating tube group and described water tank upper end cover are fixed together, the threaded one end of described upper support post is connected with trip bolt, the other end of the described upper support post clamp nut that has been threaded;
Described down locking device comprises the lower support post that described heating tube group lower connecting device and described water tank bottom end cover are fixed together, the threaded one end of described lower support post is connected with clamp nut, the other end of the described lower support post trip bolt that has been threaded.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described upper locking device has two groups at least, and described locking device down also has two groups at least.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described heating tube group comprises at least two heating tubes.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described heating tube is quartz glass tube, and described isolated tube also is quartz glass tube.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater, outside at heating tube is set with water tank, after the electric heating film energising on the heating tube outer wall, electric heating film heats the water in the heating tube, because the water that the heat that electric heating film produces can not be heated in the pipe absorbs fully, the heat that distributes is absorbed by the water in the water tank, water tank and heating tube are communicated with, and waste heat is all recycled like this; During work, water enters into water tank by water inlet, and water is tentatively heated in water tank earlier, enters into heating tube then and is further heated, and carries out Series Sheet circulation heating, at last by communication passage and water heater delivery port are discharged down.The present invention utilizes water tank that the heat of Electric radiant Heating Film outer surface is all absorbed, and electric conversion rate is high, and firing rate is fast, improves the efficiency of heating surface more than 90%.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Among the figure: the 1-heating tube; The 2-electric heating film; Communication passage on the 31-heating tube group; The last enclosing cover of 32-; The 33-inward upper cover; The last sealing of 34-diversion pads; Communication passage under the 41-heating tube group; Enclosing cover under the 42-; Inner cap under the 43-; 44-lower seal diversion pads; The 5-water tank; The 51-water tank inlet; The 52-water outlet of water tank; 53-water tank upper end cover; 54-water tank bottom end cover; The 55-through hole; The 6-isolated tube; 71-water heater water inlet; 72-water heater delivery port; 8-upper support post; 9-lower support post.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the present invention.In the following detailed description, only by the mode of explanation some one exemplary embodiment of the present invention has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, under situation without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can revise described embodiment with various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than is used for the protection domain of restriction claim.
As shown in drawings, the full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater, comprise the heating tube group, described heating tube group comprises at least two heating tubes 1, described heating tube 1 is quartz glass tube, the outer wall of every heating tube 1 of described heating tube group is provided with electric heating film 2, the upper end of described heating tube group is provided with jockey on the heating tube group that described heating tube 1 is fixed together, be provided with communication passage 31 on the heating tube group on the described heating tube group in the jockey, what be provided with in the communication passage 31 on the described heating tube group that all heating tubes 1 with described heating tube group are cascaded goes up sealing diversion pads 34; Jockey comprises and is fixed together inward upper cover 33 and last enclosing cover 32 on the described heating tube group, communication passage 31 is arranged on described inward upper cover 33 and described going up between the enclosing cover 32 on the described heating tube group, is equipped with silica gel sealing ring between the every heating tube 1 of described heating tube group and the described inward upper cover 33; The lower end of described heating tube group is provided with the heating tube group lower connecting device that described heating tube 1 is fixed together, be provided with communication passage 41 under the heating tube group in the described heating tube group lower connecting device, be provided with the lower seal diversion pads 44 that all heating tubes 1 with described heating tube group are cascaded under the described heating tube group in the communication passage 41; Described heating tube group lower connecting device comprises and is fixed together down inner cap 43 and following enclosing cover 42, under the described heating tube group communication passage 41 be arranged on described down inner cap 43 and described outer down between, the every heating tube 1 of described heating tube group is equipped with silica gel sealing ring between the inner cap 43 down with described; The following enclosing cover 42 of described heating tube group lower connecting device is provided with the water heater delivery port 72 that is communicated with communication passage 41 under the described heating tube group; Communication passage 31 on the described heating tube group, describedly go up communication passage 41 and described lower seal diversion pads 44 under sealing diversion pads 34, the described heating tube group all heating tubes 1 series connection of described heating tube group are connected together.
In the technical program, also can remove and go up sealing diversion pads 34 and lower seal diversion pads 44, at this moment each heating tube in the heating tube group is connected in parallel.
The full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater also comprises and is sleeved on the water tank 5 on the described heating tube group between the jockey and heating tube group lower connecting device on the described heating tube group, the two ends of described water tank 5 are respectively equipped with water tank upper end cover 53 and water tank bottom end cover 54, be respectively equipped with on described water tank upper end cover 53 and the described water tank bottom end cover 54 for every through hole 55 that heating tube 1 passes, the outside of each described heating tube 1 all is set with isolated tube 6, described isolated tube 6 also is quartz glass tube, the two ends of described isolated tube 6 are embedded into respectively in the described through hole 55, be equipped with the isolating seal device between described isolated tube 6 and described water tank upper end cover 53 and the described water tank bottom end cover 54, described isolating seal device is silica gel sealing ring; Described water tank 5 is provided with water tank inlet 51 and water outlet of water tank 52, and communication passage 31 is communicated with the described water tank inlet 51 double water heater water inlets 71 of doing on described water outlet of water tank 52 and the described heating tube group;
Jockey on the described heating tube group, described heating tube group lower connecting device, described water tank upper end cover 53, be provided with positioning and locking device between the described water tank bottom end cover 54, described positioning and locking device comprises upper locking device and following locking device, described upper locking device and described locking device down have two groups at least, described upper locking device comprises the upper support post 8 that jockey on the described heating tube group and described water tank upper end cover 53 are fixed together, the upper end of described upper support post 8 has been threaded and has tightened screw, the bottom of described upper support post 8 clamp nut that has been threaded; Described upper locking device comprises the lower support post 9 that described heating tube group lower connecting device and described water tank bottom end cover 54 are fixed together, the upper end of described lower support post 9 has been threaded and has tightened nut, the bottom of described lower support post 9 trip bolt that has been threaded.
Operation principle: water to be heated enters in the water tank 5 by water heater water inlet 71, the heat that electric heating film 2 produces heats the water in the water tank 5 by isolated tube 6 walls, water enters into communication passage 31 on the heating tube group by the delivery port of heat exchange water tank 5, enter into heating tube 1 then successively, communication passage 41 under the heating tube group, heating tube 1, communication passage 31 on the heating tube group ... water passes through in the heating tube 1 that is cascaded successively and is heated, the heat that heating wire between isolated tube 6 and the heating tube 1 or Electric radiant Heating Film produce heats the water in the heating tube 1 again by heating tube 1 wall, the heating of formation tandem, water through heating has again reached higher temperature, can satisfy instructions for use, because the water side of heating tube 1 is communicated with communication passage 41 under the heating tube group, so being communicated with by communication passage 41 under the heating tube group and with communication passage 41 under the described heating tube group, the water in the heating tube 1 enters the system that utilizes after water heater delivery port 72 is discharged.The heating wire of this full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater or Electric radiant Heating Film are surrounded by water-stop to be heated, and the heat that heating wire or Electric radiant Heating Film produce can all be absorbed by water, and the efficiency of heating surface improves more than 90%, has saved the energy, meets the energy-conserving and environment-protective requirement.
When using the full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater, the sequence of flow of water also can be adjusted, water heater delivery port 72 and water heater water inlet 71 exchange, be that original water heater delivery port 72 becomes present water heater water inlet 71, water heater water inlet 71 originally becomes present water heater delivery port 72; Water outlet of water tank 52 originally becomes present water tank inlet 51, and water tank inlet 51 originally becomes present water outlet of water tank 52.After changing the water inlet order, the operation principle of full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater and the operation principle of former technical scheme are basic identical, difference is: cold water is introduced in the heating tube 1 and heats first, and then enter into water tank 5 and heat again, hot water is discharged the system that utilizes that enters into by water tank 5 original water inlets.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of above-mentioned example; that describes in above-mentioned example and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater, it is characterized in that: comprise the heating tube group, the outer wall of every heating tube of described heating tube group is provided with electric heating film, the upper end of described heating tube group is provided with jockey on the heating tube group that described heating tube is fixed together, be provided with communication passage on the heating tube group in the jockey on the described heating tube group, the lower end of described heating tube group is provided with the heating tube group lower connecting device that described heating tube is fixed together, be provided with communication passage under the heating tube group in the described heating tube group lower connecting device, described heating tube group lower connecting device is provided with the water heater delivery port that is communicated with communication passage under the described heating tube group;
Also comprise and be sleeved on the water tank on the described heating tube group between the jockey and heating tube group lower connecting device on the described heating tube group, the two ends of described water tank are respectively equipped with water tank upper end cover and water tank bottom end cover, be respectively equipped with on described water tank upper end cover and the described water tank bottom end cover for every through hole that heating tube passes, the outside of each described heating tube all is set with isolated tube, the two ends of described isolated tube are embedded into respectively in the described through hole, be equipped with the isolating seal device between described isolated tube and described water tank upper end cover and the described water tank bottom end cover, described water tank is provided with water tank inlet and water outlet of water tank, communication passage is communicated with on described water outlet of water tank and the described heating tube group, the double water heater water inlet of doing of described water tank inlet;
Be provided with positioning and locking device between jockey, described heating tube group lower connecting device, described water tank upper end cover, the described water tank bottom end cover on the described heating tube group.
2. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: what be provided with in the communication passage on the described heating tube group that all heating tubes with described heating tube group are cascaded goes up the sealing diversion pads, is provided with the lower seal diversion pads that all heating tubes with described heating tube group are cascaded under the described heating tube group in the communication passage.
3. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: jockey comprises and is fixed together inward upper cover and last enclosing cover on the described heating tube group, communication passage is arranged on described inward upper cover and described going up between the enclosing cover on the described heating tube group, is equipped with silica gel sealing ring between every heating tube of described heating tube group and the described inward upper cover.
4. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating tube group lower connecting device comprises and is fixed together down inner cap and following enclosing cover, communication passage is arranged between described following inner cap and the described following enclosing cover under the described heating tube group, is equipped with silica gel sealing ring between every heating tube of described heating tube group and the described following inner cap.
5. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described isolating seal device comprises silica gel sealing ring.
6. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described positioning and locking device comprises upper locking device and following locking device.
7. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described upper locking device comprises the upper support post that jockey on the described heating tube group and described water tank upper end cover are fixed together, the threaded one end of described upper support post is connected with trip bolt, the other end of the described upper support post clamp nut that has been threaded;
Described down locking device comprises the lower support post that described heating tube group lower connecting device and described water tank bottom end cover are fixed together, the threaded one end of described lower support post is connected with clamp nut, the other end of the described lower support post trip bolt that has been threaded.
8. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described upper locking device has two groups at least, and described locking device down also has two groups at least.
9. as the described full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: described heating tube group comprises at least two heating tubes.
10. full-thermal type quick-heating type electric water heater as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described heating tube is quartz glass tube, described isolated tube also is quartz glass tube.
CN 201110047930 2011-02-26 2011-02-26 Total heat type rapid heating electric water heater Expired - Fee Related CN102116523B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110047930 CN102116523B (en) 2011-02-26 2011-02-26 Total heat type rapid heating electric water heater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110047930 CN102116523B (en) 2011-02-26 2011-02-26 Total heat type rapid heating electric water heater

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CN102116523A CN102116523A (en) 2011-07-06
CN102116523B true CN102116523B (en) 2013-09-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103458543A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-18 施吉承 Energy-saving heating body coated by novel electrothermal film
CN104654556A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 陈功 Energy-saving type instant heating type electric water heater improved structure
CN104748357A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-01 陈功 Energy-saving instant electric water heater

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2747511Y (en) * 2004-07-16 2005-12-21 吴增新 Instant heating type water-heater core
CN100520213C (en) * 2006-04-25 2009-07-29 黄樟焱 Energy-saving instantaneously-heated type electric heater unit
CN201032253Y (en) * 2007-03-25 2008-03-05 张玉茂 Quick heating type water heater
US7903958B2 (en) * 2007-09-05 2011-03-08 Hua-Hsin Tsai Hanging water heater
CN201497200U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-06-02 吴光敏 Heating device mounting seat of quick-heating-type electric water heater
CN202024461U (en) * 2011-02-26 2011-11-02 吴光敏 Full-heating quick-heating electric water heater

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Granted publication date: 20130904

Termination date: 20190226