CN102114569B - Combined type stud welding chuck - Google Patents

Combined type stud welding chuck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102114569B
CN102114569B CN 201110089187 CN201110089187A CN102114569B CN 102114569 B CN102114569 B CN 102114569B CN 201110089187 CN201110089187 CN 201110089187 CN 201110089187 A CN201110089187 A CN 201110089187A CN 102114569 B CN102114569 B CN 102114569B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chuck
arc
thimble
shaped
welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201110089187
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102114569A (en
Inventor
倪建军
那春林
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Lifan Technology Group Co Ltd
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Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201110089187 priority Critical patent/CN102114569B/en
Publication of CN102114569A publication Critical patent/CN102114569A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102114569B publication Critical patent/CN102114569B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined type stud welding chuck, which is characterized in that the rear end of a chuck is stretched into a base, wherein the rear end and the base are in threaded fit; a nut sleeve is sleeved on the rear part of the chuck; a thimble passes through the nut sleeve; 2-6 openings which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed are arranged on the front section of the chuck along the axial direction; the front section of the chuck is divided into arc-shaped petals by the openings, and the number of the arc-shaped petals is as same as the number of the openings; the arc-shaped surface on the front part of each arc-shaped petal is provided with an arc-shaped trough along the circumferential direction; an annular groove is formed by all the arc-shaped troughs on each arc-shaped petal; and a spring ring is arranged in the annular groove. The combined type stud welding chuck has the advantages of wide application scope and strong university, can be used for conveniently adjusting the distance between pulling arcs, and can be used for axially and circumferentially limiting the bolts placed into the chuck, thereby ensuring the strength of welding and the stability of welding, meeting the demand of consistent production, only needing to exchange the chuck after the chuck is abraded, and lowering the use cost.

Description

Combined type stud welding chuck
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of tooling clamps, specifically, particularly a kind of Combined type stud welding chuck.
Background technology
At present, each automobile production enterprise all need to just can carry out by the stud welding machine of special use when large body panel welding screw.The chuck that existing stud welding machine is used for the clamping screw is monolithic construction, has the following disadvantages:
1) need integral replacing after the chuck wearing and tearing, use cost is higher;
2) screw that chuck can only a kind of specification of clamping, applicable surface is narrow, and versatility is relatively poor;
3) behind the chuck clamping screw, can't to screw axially carry out spacing, screw exposes the arcing spacing that the distance of chuck namely welds and is difficult to control like this, not only can affect the intensity of welding and the stability of welding, and repeat in the continual welding process at streamline, can not guarantee that the arcing distance is constant, not meet the requirement of uniform production;
4) behind the chuck clamping screw, chuck is inadequate to the circumferential enclasping force of screw, causes easily screw loosening, also can affect the quality of welding.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of can guarantee the constant Combined type stud welding chuck of arcing distance.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of Combined type stud welding chuck, comprise base (1), chuck (2), nut sleeve (3), thimble (4), nut (5) and turn (6), the rear end of described chuck (2) is stretched in the base (1), both threaded engagement, be inserted in nut sleeve (3) at the rear portion of described chuck (2), be equipped with thimble (4) in this nut sleeve (3), be threaded connection between described thimble (4) and the nut sleeve (3), locked by nut (5); Leading portion at described chuck (2) offers 2~6 openings (2a) that distribute by even circumferential vertically, this opening (2a) is divided into the arc lobe (2b) that equates with opening (2a) number with the leading portion of chuck (2), the edge circumferentially offers arc-shaped slot (2c) on the cambered surface of each arc lobe (2b) front portion, arc-shaped slot (2c) on each arc lobe (2b) forms an annular groove, and turn (6) is housed in this annular groove.
The present invention removably connects changing screw-type into by traditional monolithic construction between base and the chuck, only needs to change chuck after the wearing and tearing and gets final product, and has greatly reduced use cost.At the rear portion of chuck by the fixing thimble of nut sleeve and nut, the front end of this thimble stretches in the chuck, in the clamping screw, the screw of packing in the front end face of thimble and the chuck connects, thimble is to screw axial limiting, to stretch into the distance of chuck be certain to screw like this, accordingly, it is constant that screw exposes the arcing spacing that the distance of chuck welds during welding, thereby guaranteed the intensity of welding and the stability of welding, particularly repeated in the continual welding process at streamline, kept the arcing distance of screw constant, meet the requirement of uniform production, guaranteed stable welding quality.The parts such as chuck, nut sleeve, thimble and nut integral demounting from the base is got off, pull down again nut, the rotation thimble stretches into the distance of chuck to change thimble, after the suit nut check, integral body is ressembled on the base, can realize the adjusting to welding arcing distance, not only simple, convenient, and enlarged the scope of application of the present invention, so that the present invention can also be applicable to the screw of other specification or random length, satisfied different need of productions.Screw is in the process of chuck of packing into, the elastic force that need to overcome turn opens each arc lobe, behind screw and thimble butt, the elastic force of turn acts on the screw by the arc lobe, each arc lobe is held screw tightly, circumferentially spacing to screw, to prevent screw loosening or rotation, further guaranteed the quality of welding.
The front end of described thimble (4) is pre-small post-large frustum structure, and the frustum of thimble front end has guide effect, can guide the thimble nut sleeve of packing into fast; Contact by face between the end face of thimble front end frustum and the screw, can improve the reliability to screw axial limiting.
Have " one " font groove (4a) in the rear end of described thimble (4), when regulating the arcing distance, the instruments such as employing flat mouth bottle opener insert in " one " font groove of thimble, drive the thimble rotation by instrument, and are convenient and labor-saving like this.
Leading portion at described chuck (2) offers 4 openings (2a) that distribute by even circumferential vertically, just can realize that to cuing open twice processing is very easy to like this on chuck.
Have cannelure (2d) at the middle part of described chuck (2), be provided with the circular hole (2e) that distributes by even circumferential in this cannelure (2d), described circular hole (2e) is corresponding one by one with opening (2a), and circular hole (2e) is connected with corresponding opening (2a).Circular hole is the fabrication hole of processing opening; Root at the arc lobe arranges cannelure, and in the process of the screw of packing in the chuck, the arc lobe opens from cannelure place distortion, and behind screw and thimble butt, the screen resilience of arc lobe self combines with the elastic force of turn, can embrace screw tighter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) only need to change chuck after the wearing and tearing and get final product, use cost is low;
2) base can be equipped with the chuck that a plurality of and different screw specifications adapt, and only needs to change chuck in working service, has greatly saved production cost;
3) can the free adjustment screw stretch into the distance of chuck, it is easy namely to control the arcing spacing, and is applicable to the random length screw, can satisfy different need of productions, widely applicable, highly versatile;
4) can axially reach the screw in the chuck of packing into circumferentially spacing, guarantee the intensity of welding and the stability of welding, particularly repeated in the continual welding process at streamline, can keep the arcing distance constant, guarantee welding quality, satisfied the requirement of uniform production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of chuck among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the present invention is made of base 1, chuck 2, nut sleeve 3, thimble 4, nut 5 and turn 6, wherein base 1 and chuck 2 are the hollow sleeve structure, front and back Duan Jun at the centre bore of base 1 is processed with internal thread, and base 1 is installed on the stud welding machine by the internal thread of centre bore back segment.Be processed with external screw thread on the back segment outer wall of described chuck 2, the rear end of chuck 2 is stretched in the base 1 from front to back, both threaded engagement.Back segment at the centre bore of described chuck 2 is processed with internal thread, and nut sleeve 3 stretches in the chuck 2 from back to front, also passes through threaded engagement between this nut sleeve 3 and the chuck 2.
As we know from the figure, in nut sleeve 3, be equipped with thimble 4, be threaded connection between this thimble 4 and the nut sleeve 3, by nut 5 lockings of suit on the thimble 4, the rear end face of nut 5 adjacent nut sleeve 3.The front end of described thimble 4 is positioned at the centre bore of chuck 2, and the front end of thimble 4 is pre-small post-large frustum structure.The rear end of thimble 4 is positioned at the centre bore of base 1, has " one " font groove 4a in the rear end of thimble 4.
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, as can be known, have cannelure 2d at the middle part of chuck 2, separate by annular boss between the external screw thread of this cannelure 2d and chuck 2 back segments.The center of circle of described cannelure 2d and is provided with four circular hole 2e that distribute by even circumferential among the cannelure 2d on the axis of chuck 2.Offer 4 opening 2a at the leading portion of described chuck 2 along the axis direction of chuck, these four opening 2a distribute upwards pressing even circumferential the week of chuck 2.Described four opening 2a are corresponding one by one with four circular hole 2e, and opening 2a extends to cannelure 2d from the front end face of chuck 2 is a kind of, and opening 2a is connected with corresponding circular hole 2e.Described four opening 2a are divided into four arc lobe 2b that distribute by even circumferential with the leading portion of chuck 2, circumferentially offer arc-shaped slot 2c along chuck 2 on the cambered surface of each arc lobe 2b front portion, arc-shaped slot 2c on four arc lobe 2b forms an annular groove, this annular groove parallels with cannelure 2d, and turn 6 is housed, the loop configuration of turn 6 for not sealing in this annular groove.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Screw 7 is packed in the process of chuck 2, under the tension effect of screw 7, the elastic force that four arc lobe 2b overcome turn 6 from cannelure 2d place outwards distortion open, behind the front end butt of screw 7 and thimble 4, the screen resilience of the elastic force of turn 6 and arc lobe 2b acts on the screw 7, screw 7 is held tightly, circumferentially spacing to screw 7, to prevent screw 7 loosening or rotations.Thimble 4 is by nut 5 locking positionings, 4 pairs of screw 7 axial limitings of this thimble, to stretch into the distance of chuck 2 be certain to screw 7 like this, accordingly, it is constant that screw 7 exposes the arcing spacing that the distance of chuck 2 welds during welding, thereby guaranteed the intensity of welding and the stability of welding.
The parts such as chuck 2, nut sleeve 3, thimble 4 and nut 5 integral demounting from the base 1 is got off, pull down again nut 5, insert with instruments such as flat mouth bottle openers in " one " font groove 4a of thimble 4, drive thimble 4 rotations by instrument, stretch into the distance of chuck 2 to change thimble 4 front ends, after 5 lockings of cover loading nut, integral body is ressembled on the base 1, can realize the adjusting to welding arcing distance, operation not only simply but also convenient.
Although below by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described; but the invention is not restricted to the above-mentioned specific embodiment; the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is schematic rather than determinate; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; under the prerequisite of aim of the present invention and claim; can make and representing like the multiple types; such as the number of the opening on the chuck and arc lobe being arranged to 2,3,6 or other number, such conversion all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. Combined type stud welding chuck, comprise base (1) and chuck (2), it is characterized in that: the rear end of described chuck (2) is stretched in the base (1), both threaded engagement, be inserted in nut sleeve (3) at the rear portion of described chuck (2), be equipped with thimble (4) in this nut sleeve (3), be threaded connection between described thimble (4) and the nut sleeve (3), by nut (5) locking, the front end of thimble (4) is pre-small post-large frustum structure; Leading portion at described chuck (2) offers 2~6 openings (2a) that distribute by even circumferential vertically, this opening (2a) is divided into the arc lobe (2b) that equates with opening (2a) number with the leading portion of chuck (2), the edge circumferentially offers arc-shaped slot (2c) on the cambered surface of each arc lobe (2b) front portion, arc-shaped slot (2c) on each arc lobe (2b) forms an annular groove, and turn (6) is housed in this annular groove; Have cannelure (2d) at the middle part of described chuck (2), be provided with the circular hole (2e) that distributes by even circumferential in this cannelure (2d), described circular hole (2e) is corresponding one by one with opening (2a), and circular hole (2e) is connected with corresponding opening (2a).
2. Combined type stud welding chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have " one " font groove (4a) in the rear end of described thimble (4).
3. Combined type stud welding chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the leading portion at described chuck (2) offers 4 openings (2a) that distribute by even circumferential vertically.
CN 201110089187 2011-04-11 2011-04-11 Combined type stud welding chuck Expired - Fee Related CN102114569B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110089187 CN102114569B (en) 2011-04-11 2011-04-11 Combined type stud welding chuck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110089187 CN102114569B (en) 2011-04-11 2011-04-11 Combined type stud welding chuck

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CN102114569A CN102114569A (en) 2011-07-06
CN102114569B true CN102114569B (en) 2013-04-03

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104588854B (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-08-24 泰佰亿(山东)工业有限公司 Torch neck assembly apparatus
CN109177957A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-11 吉林东光奥威汽车制动系统有限公司 A kind of vacuum booster of pair of input power push rod limit

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1166804A (en) * 1994-10-18 1997-12-03 艾姆哈特公司 Stud welding device
DE202005014256U1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2005-11-10 Heinz Soyer Bolzenschweisstechnik Gmbh Stud welding assembly to hold a ring or sleeve in situ during assembly incorporates a guide
CN101032779A (en) * 2007-04-18 2007-09-12 西安交通大学 Arc stud welding gun and the welding method thereof
CN201261103Y (en) * 2008-08-21 2009-06-24 深圳市鸿栢科技实业有限公司 Stud welding chuck
CN201950351U (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-08-31 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Welding chuck structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6024278A (en) * 1983-07-20 1985-02-06 Daido Kogyo Kk Stud welding machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1166804A (en) * 1994-10-18 1997-12-03 艾姆哈特公司 Stud welding device
DE202005014256U1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2005-11-10 Heinz Soyer Bolzenschweisstechnik Gmbh Stud welding assembly to hold a ring or sleeve in situ during assembly incorporates a guide
CN101032779A (en) * 2007-04-18 2007-09-12 西安交通大学 Arc stud welding gun and the welding method thereof
CN201261103Y (en) * 2008-08-21 2009-06-24 深圳市鸿栢科技实业有限公司 Stud welding chuck
CN201950351U (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-08-31 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Welding chuck structure

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