CN102113941B

CN102113941B - Medical/rehabilitation multipurpose push-cart with enclosure for providing convenience for urination and defecation of surgical patients

Info

Publication number: CN102113941B
Application number: CN201110049197A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡兆惠; 张焕梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hu Zhaohui
Priority date: 2011-02-24
Filing date: 2011-02-24
Publication date: 2012-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-24
Also published as: CN102113941A

Abstract

The invention provides a medical/rehabilitation multipurpose push-chair with an enclosure, which provides convenience for urination and defecation of surgical patients, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. Some surgical patients have to sit on a wheelchair when going for examinations and treatment in a hospital, which brings a high risk of developing muscle atrophy of the lower body and physical weakness of the upper limbs after a patient sits on a wheelchair for a long time, but the wheelchair and other similar transport tools have many disadvantages and cannot satisfy various needs of the surgical patients. The invention adopts the technical scheme as follows: a urination/defecation hole (28) is formed on a withdrawable baffle plate (30) with a urine/stool receiving plastic bag hanger (29), the withdrawable baffle plate (30) is arranged in an opening of a chair (19), two sliding chutes (25) are formed on the chair (19), and one end of a bolt (27) and one end of another bolt (27) are fixed on the withdrawable baffle plate (30) respectively and inserted into the sliding chutes (25). The invention has the advantages that the medical/rehabilitation multipurpose push-chair requires fewer accompanying persons, has a wide application range, can meet different needs of the patients, and provides great convenience for life and medical treatment of the surgical patients.

Description

A kind of band enclosing makes things convenient for surgical patient's defecation with the go-cart of medical rehabilitation multipurpose

Technical field

The present invention relates to the medical device technical field, is that a kind of band enclosing makes things convenient for surgical patient's defecation with the go-cart of medical rehabilitation multipurpose more specifically.

Background technology

Can only be seated after some surgical patient operation wheelchair or stretcher done inspection and treatment to hospital, and used this type transports that instrumental function is single can not directly infuse and oxygen uptake has influenced the treatment to patient above that; Can not directly see a doctor diagnosis; More can not carry out the activity of lower limb and upper limb in the above and take exercise, can not carry out some ADLs onboard simultaneously, be sitting in for a long time and make lower part of the body amyotrophy on the wheelchair; It is very unable that upper limb also becomes; The surgical patient of inconvenient activity goes to toilet very inconvenient in hospital, on these vehicles, just can't go to toilet in public at all, exists the each side needs that very many weak points can not satisfy patient because this type transports instrument.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of band enclosing and make things convenient for surgical patient's defecation with the go-cart of medical rehabilitation multipurpose.Its technical scheme is: be fixed with location, left side intubate that is screwed with left trip bolt and location, the right side intubate that is screwed with right trip bolt on the base fixing head respectively; The automatic telescopic pull-out of blind mechanism is inserted in the intubate of right location; Support bar is inserted in the intubate of location, a left side; Hook is fixed on the blind, and the blind pull that is wrapped in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the blind mechanism is walked around support bar, and the hook correspondence hangs in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the blind mechanism; Have on the pull plate washer that connects defecation plastic bag pocket hook and have the defecation hole; The pull plate washer is placed in the hole in the seat, is provided with two chutes on the seat, and an end of two bolts is separately fixed on the pull plate washer and is inserted in the chute; The other end of two bolts is screwed with two adjustable supports lower limbs respectively; Two dovetail slideways are separately fixed on the base fixing head, and the dovetail slide that is screwed with dog screw is embedded on the dovetail slideway, and an end of leading screw is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of seat; One end of nut pipe is fixed on the dovetail slide, is screwed with the other end of leading screw in its other end; Be equipped with on the base fixing head of two wheels and universal wheel and be fixed with footboard; Be fixed with the backrest pipe that is screwed with two bolts on the backrest on the seat; Be inserted with an end of two telescopic rods in the two ends of backrest pipe respectively; Be fixed with two handgrips on the other end of two telescopic rods respectively, the bottom surface of support and inflation column is fixed on the footboard, and gas tube connection-peg and support and inflation column that band is put air cock into are fixedly connected; Support and inflation column and desk plate are hinged through folding; Be provided with two above the support and inflation column and put the legs and feet groove, the telescopic bottom of small oxygen gas cylinder is fixed on the footboard, and the lower end that is screwed with the drip stand intubate of trip bolt is fixed on the base fixing head.The advantage of this invention is: this band enclosing makes things convenient for surgical patient's defecation to have novelty, creativeness and practicality with the go-cart of medical rehabilitation multipurpose; Some surgical patient perform the operation relief its be sitting on the seat; The back leans against on the backrest, and medical worker or entourage are pushing away patient to each section office's inspection of hospital through two wheels and universal wheel; The medical worker puts the peg graft back that communicates of gas tube and gas tube connection-peg to close after air cock supports the desk plate for the inflation of support and inflation column into through control and puts air cock into and be convenient to place medical article and patient is checked and give treatment to; Also can carry out ADL with it, as: the activity such as read newspaper of having a meal, read; But insert just oxygen uptake of patient in the small oxygen gas cylinder sleeve to the small oxygen gas cylinder; Insert drip stand and tighten trip bolt in the drip stand intubate and locate patient infusion and get final product; The desk plate after folding forwards support and inflation column side to; Two feet of patient are put on two storing legs and feet grooves; The screwed in place screw locates after adjusting the seat front and back position to dovetail slide along the dovetail slideway; After mixing up the seat height through the adjustment position of leading screw in the nut pipe; Thereby medical personnel or patient oneself puts air cock into through adjustment and just can realize patient's lower limbs to the inflation and the venting of support and inflation column just movablely being taken exercise to alleviate amyotrophy in go-cart; Patient's two handss are held two handgrips respectively and also can be performed physical exercise to strengthen the arm strength of upper limb to arm, also can often prop up upper body to promote its position atrophy degree of blood circulation minimizing of buttocks through holding two handgrips with two with arm; The support and inflation column can rise and fall and make things convenient for carrying patient; Patient's activity of also can on the base fixing head, standing and move one's steps is taken exercise; Use this multi-purpose wheelbarrow that above-mentioned activity can be carried out in indoor and outdoor, obtain good sunlight the outdoor patient of making especially and take a shower; It is few to use it to take the entourage; In the hospital public place when the surgical patient needs defecation; Locating with tightening right trip bolt in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the car auxiliary blind mechanism right location of the insertion intubate; Fixing with tightening left trip bolt in the intubate of location, a car auxiliary support bar insertion left side; From the automatic telescopic pull-out of blind mechanism, pull out blind and walk around two handgrips, support and inflation column and support bar by its parcel; At last hook is hung in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the blind mechanism; From seat, pull out most to the pull plate washer and expose the defecation hole; Be screwed to two adjustable supports lower limbs of available attachment respectively on two bolts and after rotation is adjusted the lower end of two adjustable supports lower limbs be supported on the base fixing head, be suspended to four to the hanging nose diagonal angle of the two sleeving plastic bags that connect defecation respectively and connect defecation plastic bag pocket and link up with, just get final product through the defecation hole size; It is simple and convenient that defecation is discharged in the plastic bag cleaning, and it possesses multiple function and usage and extensively can satisfy the comprehensive needs of patient and bring great convenience to its life and medical treatment and fill up the medical health equipment blank into service for patients.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 front view, Fig. 2 vertical view, the zoomed-in view of Fig. 3 for making progress at Fig. 2 A, the zoomed-in view of Fig. 4 for making progress at Fig. 3 B, Fig. 5 is the barrier structure sketch map.In the accompanying drawing: 1, backrest, 2, the nut pipe, 3, leading screw, 4, dovetail slide, 5, dog screw, 6, the dovetail slideway; 7, put the legs and feet groove, 8, folding, 9, the desk plate, 10, trip bolt, 11, the drip stand intubate, 12, small oxygen gas cylinder sleeve; 13, handgrip, 14, telescopic rod, 15, bolt, 16, the backrest pipe, 17, universal wheel, 18, the base fixing head; 19, seat, 20, the gas tube connection-peg, 21, put air cock into, 22, footboard, 23, the support and inflation column, 24, wheel; 25, chute, 26, the adjustable supports lower limb, 27, bolt, 28, the defecation hole, 29, connect defecation plastic bag pocket hook; 30, pull plate washer, 31, right trip bolt, 32, right location intubate, 33, left trip bolt, 34; Left side location intubate, 35, support bar, 36, blind, 37, hook, 38, the automatic telescopic pull-out of blind mechanism.

The specific embodiment

Be fixed with location, left side intubate 34 that is screwed with left trip bolt 33 and location, the right side intubate 32 that is screwed with right trip bolt 31 on the base fixing head 18 respectively; The automatic telescopic pull-out of blind mechanism 38 is inserted in the intubate 32 of right location; Support bar 35 is inserted in the intubate 34 of location, a left side; Hook 37 is fixed on the blind 36, and blind 36 pulls that are wrapped in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the blind mechanism 38 are walked around support bar 35, link up with 37 correspondences and hang in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the blind mechanism 38; Have on the pull plate washer 30 that connects defecation plastic bag pocket hook 29 and have defecation hole 28; Pull plate washer 30 is placed in the hole in the seat 19, and the end that seat 19 is provided with 25, two bolts 27 of two chutes is separately fixed on the pull plate washer 30 and is inserted in the chute 25; The other end of two bolts 27 is screwed with two adjustable supports lower limbs 26 respectively; Two dovetail slideways 6 are separately fixed on the base fixing head 18, and the dovetail slide 4 that is screwed with dog screw 5 is embedded on the dovetail slideway 6, and an end of leading screw 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of seat 19; One end of nut pipe 2 is fixed on the dovetail slide 4, is screwed with the other end of leading screw 3 in its other end; Be equipped with on the base fixing head 18 of two wheels 24 and universal wheel 17 and be fixed with footboard 22; Be fixed with the backrest pipe 16 that is screwed with two bolts 15 on the backrest 1 on the seat 19; Be inserted with an end of two telescopic rods 14 in the two ends of backrest pipe 16 respectively; Be fixed with two handgrips 13 on the other end of two telescopic rods 14 respectively, the bottom surface of support and inflation column 23 is fixed on the footboard 22, and the gas tube connection-peg 20 that band is put air cock 21 into is fixedly connected with support and inflation column 23; Support and inflation column 23 is hinged through folding 8 with desk plate 9; Be provided with two above the support and inflation column 23 and put legs and feet groove 7, the bottom of small oxygen gas cylinder sleeve 12 is fixed on the footboard 22, and the lower end that is screwed with the drip stand intubate 11 of trip bolt 10 is fixed on the base fixing head 18.Some surgical patient perform the operation relief its be sitting on the seat 19, the back leans against on the backrest 1, medical worker or entourage are pushing away patient through two wheels 24 and universal wheel 17 and are checking to each section office of hospital; The medical worker puts the peg graft back that communicates of gas tube and gas tube connection-peg 20 to close after air cock 21 supports desk plate 9 for 23 inflations of support and inflation column into through control and puts air cock 21 into and be convenient to place medical article and patient is checked and give treatment to; Also can carry out ADL with it, as: the activity such as read newspaper of having a meal, read; But insert just oxygen uptake of patient in the small oxygen gas cylinder sleeve 12 to the small oxygen gas cylinder; Insert drip stand and tighten trip bolt 10 in the drip stand intubate 11 and locate patient infusion and get final product; Desk plate 9 after folding 8 forwards support and inflation column 23 sides to; Two feet of patient are put on two storing legs and feet grooves 7; Screwed in place screw 5 locates after adjusting seat 19 front and back positions to dovetail slide 4 along dovetail slideway 6; After mixing up seat 19 height through the adjustment position of leading screw 3 in nut pipe 2; Thereby medical personnel or patient oneself puts air cock 21 into through adjustment and just can realize patient's lower limbs to the inflation and the venting of support and inflation column 23 just movablely being taken exercise to alleviate amyotrophy in go-cart; Patient's two handss are held 13 pairs of arms of two handgrips respectively and also can be performed physical exercise to strengthen the arm strength of upper limb, also can often prop up upper body to promote its position atrophy degree of blood circulation minimizing of buttocks through holding two handgrips, 13 usefulness arms with two; Support and inflation column 23 can rise and fall and make things convenient for carrying patient; Patient's activity of also can on base fixing head 18, standing and move one's steps is taken exercise; Use this multi-purpose wheelbarrow that above-mentioned activity can be carried out in indoor and outdoor, obtain good sunlight the outdoor patient of making especially and take a shower; It is few to use it to take the entourage; In the hospital public place when the surgical patient needs defecation; Locating with tightening right trip bolt 31 in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the car auxiliary blind mechanism right location of the 38 insertions intubate 32; Fixing with tightening left trip bolt 33 in the intubate 34 of location, car auxiliary support bar 35 an insertion left side; From the automatic telescopic pull-out of blind mechanism 38, pulling out blind 36 lets its parcel walk around two handgrips 13, support and inflation column 23 and support bar 35; To link up with 37 at last hangs in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the blind mechanism 38; From seat 19, pull out most to pull plate washer 30 and expose defecation hole 28; Be screwed to two adjustable supports lower limbs 26 of available attachment respectively on two bolts 27 and after rotation is adjusted the lower end of two adjustable supports lower limbs 26 be supported on the base fixing head 18, be suspended to four to the hanging nose diagonal angle of the two sleeving plastic bags that connect defecation respectively and connect defecation plastic bag pocket and link up with on 29, get final product through defecation hole 28 defecation; It is simple and convenient that defecation is discharged in the plastic bag cleaning, and it possesses multiple function and usage and extensively can satisfy the comprehensive needs of patient and bring great convenience to its life and medical treatment and fill up the medical health equipment blank into service for patients.

Claims

1. a band enclosing makes things convenient for surgical patient's defecation with the go-cart of medical rehabilitation multipurpose; It is characterized in that: location, the right side intubate (32) that is fixed with the left side location intubate (34) that is screwed with left trip bolt (33) on the base fixing head (18) respectively and is screwed with right trip bolt (31); The automatic telescopic pull-out of blind mechanism (38) is inserted in the right location intubate (32); Support bar (35) is inserted in the left side location intubate (34); Hook (37) is fixed on the blind (36), and blind (36) pull that is wrapped in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the blind mechanism (38) is walked around support bar (35), and hook (37) correspondence hangs in the automatic telescopic pull-out of the blind mechanism (38); Have on the pull plate washer (30) that connects defecation plastic bag pocket hook (29) and have defecation hole (28); Pull plate washer (30) is placed in the hole in the seat (19); Seat (19) is provided with two chutes (25); One end of two bolts (27) is separately fixed at pull plate washer (30) and goes up and be inserted in the chute (25), and the other end of each bolt (27) is screwed with an adjustable supports lower limb (26), and two dovetail slideways (6) are separately fixed on the base fixing head (18); The dovetail slide (4) that is screwed with dog screw (5) is embedded on the dovetail slideway (6); One end of leading screw (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of seat (19), and an end of nut pipe (2) is fixed on the dovetail slide (4), is screwed with the other end of leading screw (3) in its other end; Be equipped with on the base fixing head (18) of two wheels (24) and a universal wheel (17) and be fixed with footboard (22); Be fixed with the backrest pipe (16) that is screwed with two bolts (15) on the backrest (1) on the seat (19); Be inserted with an end of a telescopic rod (14) in each end of backrest pipe (16); Be fixed with a handgrip (13) on the other end of each telescopic rod (14); The bottom surface of support and inflation column (23) is fixed on the footboard (22); The gas tube connection-peg (20) that band is put air cock (21) into is fixedly connected with support and inflation column (23), and support and inflation column (23) is hinged through folding (8) with desk plate (9), is provided with two above the support and inflation column (23) and puts legs and feet grooves (7); The bottom of small oxygen gas cylinder sleeve (12) is fixed on the footboard (22), and the lower end that is screwed with the drip stand intubate (11) of trip bolt (10) is fixed on the base fixing head (18); Support and inflation column (23) can rise and fall and make things convenient for carrying patient; Patient's activity of also can on base fixing head (18), standing and move one's steps is taken exercise.