Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to one of solve the problems of the technologies described above at least, particularly solves the problem of resource for RN distribution R-PUCCH.
For achieving the above object, one aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of repeated link uplink control channel resource distribution method, may further comprise the steps: via node RN receives the higher level parameters N of evolution base station eNB broadcasting
PUCCH RNOr receive the relaying Physical Uplink Control Channel R-PUCCH resource number that described eNB sends by high-level signaling, and wherein, described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNBe used in reference to the original position of the R-PUCCH resource area that is shown described RN distribution; Described RN is according to described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr the definite corresponding R-PUCCH resource of R-PUCCH resource number, and utilize described R-PUCCH resource to send ascending control information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, described RN is according to described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr the definite corresponding R-PUCCH resource of R-PUCCH resource number, comprising: described RN is according to described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNDetermine the R-PUCCH resource number, determine corresponding R-PUCCH resource according to described R-PUCCH resource number then; Perhaps, described RN directly determines corresponding R-PUCCH resource according to the R-PUCCH resource number of described reception.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, if the PRB of the R-PUCCH resource number correspondence of distributing for described RN is not used to transmit the ascending control information of described RN or grand user terminal UE correspondence, then described PRB (the Physical Resource Block that is not used for transmitting uplink control information, Physical Resource Block) can be used to transmit PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, Physical Uplink Shared Channel) and/or R-PUSCH (Relay-Physical Uplink Shared Channel, relaying Physical Uplink Shared Channel).
As one embodiment of the present of invention, if the identical channel architecture of PUCCH employing that the R-PUCCH of described RN correspondence is corresponding with the grand UE of dynamic dispatching, can have the Mixed Zone of a PRB size between the PRB of the then described R-PUCCH correspondence PRB corresponding with described PUCCH, described Mixed Zone is carried the R-PUCCH resource of described RN correspondence and the PUCCH resource of the grand UE correspondence of described dynamic dispatching simultaneously.If the PUCCH that the R-PUCCH of described RN correspondence and the grand UE of described dynamic dispatching are corresponding adopts different channel architectures, then be described RN R-PUCCH resource number that distributes and the corresponding different PRB of PUCCH resource number that is the grand UE distribution of described dynamic dispatching.
The present invention also proposes another kind of repeated link uplink control channel resource distribution method, may further comprise the steps: evolution base station eNB is to via node RN broadcasting higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr send relaying Physical Uplink Control Channel R-PUCCH resource number respectively to described RN by high-level signaling, and wherein, described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNBe used in reference to the original position of the R-PUCCH resource area that is shown described RN distribution.Described eNB receives the ascending control information that described RN utilizes the R-PUCCH resource transmission of determining.
The present invention also proposes a kind of repeated link uplink control channel resource distribution system, comprises eNB equipment and RN equipment.Wherein, described eNB equipment is used for sending the R-PUCCH resource number to described RN device broadcasts higher level parameters or by high-level signaling respectively to described RN equipment, and receive the ascending control information that the definite R-PUCCH resource of described RN equipment utilization sends, and wherein, described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNBe used in reference to the original position of the R-PUCCH resource area that is shown described RN devices allocation; Described RN equipment is used for according to described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr the definite corresponding R-PUCCH resource of R-PUCCH resource number, and utilize described R-PUCCH resource to send ascending control information.
The present invention also proposes a kind of eNB equipment, comprises sending module, scheduler module and receiver module.Wherein, described sending module is used for to described RN broadcasting higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr send the R-PUCCH resource number respectively to described RN by high-level signaling, and wherein, described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNBe used in reference to the original position of the R-PUCCH resource area that is shown described RN distribution; Described scheduler module is used to dispatch PUSCH and/or R-PUSCH and transmits on the PRB of transmitting uplink control information not being used for; Described receiver module is used to receive the ascending control information that described RN utilizes the R-PUCCH resource transmission of determining.
The present invention also proposes a kind of RN equipment, comprises receiver module, R-PUCCH resource determination module and sending module.Wherein, described receiver module is used to receive the higher level parameters N from described eNB
PUCCH RNOr the R-PUCCH resource number, wherein, described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNBe designated as the original position of the R-PUCCH resource area of described RN distribution; Described R-PUCCH resource determination module is used for according to described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr the R-PUCCH resource number is determined corresponding R-PUCCH resource; Described sending module is used to utilize described R-PUCCH resource to send ascending control information to described eNB.
The present invention is by sending the R-PUCCH resource number to RN broadcasting higher level parameters or by high-level signaling to RN, realized to RN distributes the R-PUCCH resource, and also can solve collision problem between the R-PUCCH resource of the RN correspondence PUCCH resource corresponding by the present invention with the grand UE of dynamic dispatching.
Aspect that the present invention adds and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, only is used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
It should be noted that; content of the present invention is suitable for but is not limited to transmission between base station described in the present invention and the described via node; transmission between the equipment of equipment of any similar described base station (as Home eNB, having the relaying of sub-district ID etc.) and similar described via node (as user's mobile communication equipment etc.) is all within protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, described PRB represents one or more Physical Resource Block.
As shown in Figure 2, be the repeated link uplink control channel resource distribution method flow chart of the embodiment of the invention, this method not only is suitable for TDD system and also is suitable for FDD system, may further comprise the steps:
Step S201, RN receives the higher level parameters N of eNB broadcasting
PUCCH RNOr receive the R-PUCCH resource number that described eNB sends by high-level signaling.
In one embodiment of the invention, in a sub-district, the R-PUCCH resource of all RN correspondences can adopt public or exclusive mode to distribute, and common way is meant all RN total R-PUCCH resource in a resource area, and exclusive mode is meant that each RN distributes exclusive R-PUCCH resource.
When adopting common way to be RN distribution R-PUCCH resource, eNB can be to higher level parameters N of all RN broadcasting
PUCCH RN, this parameter is used in reference to the original position of the R-PUCCH resource that is shown the RN distribution.
When adopting exclusive mode to be RN distribution R-PUCCH resource, eNB can pass through high-level signaling, sends its corresponding R-PUCCH resource number respectively as RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource control) signaling each RN in the sub-district.
Step S202, RN is according to higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr the R-PUCCH resource number is determined corresponding R-PUCCH resource.
When adopting common way to be RN distribution R-PUCCH resource, RN receives higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNAfter, RN determines that the R-PUCCH resource number is divided into following two kinds of situations:
Situation 1: if the downlink data that sends in the only corresponding repeated link descending sub frame of the ascending control information that sends in a repeated link sub-frame of uplink, then RN determines the R-PUCCH resource according to the method for the down definite PUCCH resource of fdd mode.Particularly,
For the FDD system, in subframe n, UE uses PUCCH resource n
PUCCH (1)Transmitting HARQ-ACK.Wherein, in subframe n-4, for the PDCCH of PDSCH that the PDCCH indication is arranged or the release of indication SPS resource, resource number that UE uses is
Wherein, n
CCEBe employed first CCE of corresponding DCI (Downlink Control Information, Downlink Control Information) (Control Channel Element, control channel unit) numbering, N
PUCCH (1)Dispose by high level.In subframe n-4, for the PDSCH that does not have the PDCCH indication, then n
PUCCH (1)Determine jointly by high level configuration and table 1.
Situation 2: if the downlink data that sends in the only corresponding a plurality of repeated link descending sub frames of the ascending control information that sends in a repeated link sub-frame of uplink, then RN determines the R-PUCCH resource according to the method for the down definite PUCCH resource of tdd mode.Particularly,
For the TDD system, two kinds of ACK/NACK feedback model: ACK/NACK bindings of high-rise support (bundling) and ACK/NACK multiplexing (multiplexing).
Bind for TDD ACK/NACK, will to belong to same code word in M the descending sub frame that in same sub-frame of uplink n, feeds back each independently the ACK/NACK feedback information (comprise PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) PDCCH (the Physical Downlink ControlChannel that ACK/NACK feedback and indication SPS resource discharge, Physical Downlink Control Channel) ACK/NAK feedback) carries out the logic add computing, obtain the feedback information of 1 or 2 bits, be the corresponding 1 bit feedback information of each code word, use PUCCH format 1a or format 1b to transmit accordingly.Wherein M is the number of elements of the K set of definition in the table 2.
Multiplexing for TDD ACK/NACK, when M>1, in subframe n, then to carry out logic add, i.e. the corresponding 1 bit feedback information of each descending sub frame to the feedback information of a plurality of code words in the same descending sub frame.UE will be at the resource n among the subframe n
PUCCH (1)The last PUCCHformat 1b transmission b (0) that selects based on channel that uses, b (1), b (0) wherein, the value of b (1) and resource number n
PUCCH (1)The mapping relations of regulation obtain in the time of will be according to different M value.When b (0), when b (1) gets " N/A ", UE will not carry out the ACK/NACK feedback in subframe n.When M=1, in subframe n,, directly use PUCCH format 1a or PUCCH format 1b to transmit the ACK/NACK information of 1 bit or 2 bits with not carrying out the logic add operation of the feedback information of a plurality of code words in the same descending sub frame.
Multiplexing for the ACK/NACK of TDD system binding or ACK/NACK, during M=1, in subframe n, use PUCCH resource number n
PUCCH (1)Transmitting HARQ-ACK.Wherein, (k ∈ K, K are the set { k that comprises M element at subframe n-k
0, k
1..., k
M-1, the value of M is relevant with uplink-downlink configuration, and is as shown in table 1) in, if having the PDSCH of PDCCH (s) indication or the PDCCH that indication SPS resource discharges, at first { 0,1,2, N is satisfied in one of selection to UE among the 3} from set
p≤ n
CCE≤ N
P+1The p value, wherein, n
CCEBe subframe n-k
mThe call number of middle employed first CCE of PDCCH, wherein, k
mFor gathering the minimum value among the K and satisfying UE at subframe n-k
mIn detected PDCCH.Definition
Wherein, N
RB DLThe configuration of expression downlink bandwidth, N
Sc RBBe the Resource Block frequency domain size of representing with the subcarrier form, then the resource number of ACK/NACK feedback use is
Wherein, N
PUCCH (1)Dispose by high level.In subframe n-k, there are not the PDSCH of corresponding PDCCH indication transmission, then n if having only
PUCCH (1)Determine jointly by high level configuration and table 1
Table 1: descending semi-continuous scheduling PUCCH resource index
' TPC command for PUCCH ' value |
n
PUCCH (1) |
‘00’ |
First PUCCH resource index is disposed by high level |
‘01’ |
Second PUCCH resource index disposed by high level |
‘10’ |
The 3rd PUCCH resource index disposed by high level |
‘11’ |
The 4th PUCCH resource index disposed by high level |
The descending set of relationship index of table 2:TDD pattern K:{k
0, k
1... k
M-1}
When adopting exclusive mode to be RN distribution R-PUCCH resource, RN directly determines corresponding R-PUCCH resource according to the R-PUCCH resource number, and this resource is that RN is exclusive, does not change in the some cycles.
When adopting common way to be RN distribution R-PUCCH resource, though the original position of the R-PUCCH resource of RN correspondence is disposed by high-level signaling, the original position of the PUCCH resource of dynamic dispatching UE correspondence is also disposed by high-level signaling, but the original position difference of high-level signaling notice, the resource location of the two is also inequality.
Below just the present invention is described in detail in the mode of specific embodiment, stipulated the relation between the R-PUCCH resource of the RN equipment correspondence PUCCH resource corresponding in these embodiments, thereby can avoid conflict between the two with the grand UE of dynamic dispatching.But need to prove that these embodiment only are optimal ways of the present invention, can not think that the present invention only can realize by following examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 3, be the PUCCH resource allocation schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention, in this embodiment, the original position of the R-PUCCH resource of RN correspondence is less than the position of the PUCCH resource of dynamic dispatching UE correspondence.
When adopting common way to be RN distribution R-PUCCH resource, the R-PUCCH resource of all RN correspondences is multiplexing in identical resource area in the sub-district.The base station is respectively to the original position of grand UE broadcasting R-PUCCH resource area of RN and dynamic dispatching and PUCCH resource area, the base station is according to the maximum R-PUCCH resource reservation R-PUCCH resource area of all RN needs in the sub-district, the original position of PUCCH resource area is determined according to the size of R-PUCCH resource area in the base station, and the original position that guarantees the PUCCH resource area is not less than the maximum resource numbering in the R-PUCCH resource area.
When resource was shone upon, the PRB of the R-PUCCH resource number correspondence of distributing for RN was not used to transmit the ascending control information of RN or the grand UE of dynamic dispatching, and these PRB can be scheduled and be used for transmitting PUSCH and/or R-PUSCH, as shown in Figure 4.
If the different channel architecture of PUCCH employing that the R-PUCCH of RN correspondence is corresponding with the grand UE of dynamic dispatching, the dimension difference that for example is used for the orthogonal sequence of time domain expansion, or the multiplexing SC-FDMA symbolic number of the single carrier frequency division difference that takies of demodulation reference mark, then be RN R-PUCCH resource number that distributes and the corresponding different PRB of PUCCH resource number that distributes for the grand UE of dynamic dispatching, and these PRB are mutually orthogonal, as shown in Figure 5.
If the identical channel architecture of PUCCH employing that the R-PUCCH of RN correspondence is corresponding with the grand UE of dynamic dispatching, the ACK/NACK of the grand UE correspondence of RN and dynamic dispatching feedback can be transmitted in identical PRB, can have the Mixed Zone of a PRB size between the PRB of the R-PUCCH correspondence PRB corresponding with described PUCCH.As shown in Figure 6, in this Mixed Zone, the PUCCH resource that has the R-PUCCH resource of part RN equipment correspondence and partial dynamic scheduling UE correspondence, for the original position of the PUCCH resource of the resource of the maximum R-PUCCH resource number correspondence of RN devices allocation and dynamic dispatching UE correspondence all in this zone.If then there is not the Mixed Zone in the R-PUCCH resource with in the PUCCH resource is mapped in different PRB.
When adopting exclusive mode to be RN distribution R-PUCCH resource, the maximum R-PUCCH number of resources that eNB needs according to RN feeding back ACK/nack message, be the semi-static distribution of each RN R-PUCCH resource, pass through high-level signaling, respectively the R-PUCCH resource number is notified to each RN equipment as the RRC signaling, as shown in Figure 7.
Identical when adopting the analysis of R-PUCCH resource that exclusive mode distributes the RN correspondence with common way.The PRB of the R-PUCCH resource number correspondence of distributing for RN is not used to transmit the ascending control information of RN or the grand UE of dynamic dispatching, these PRB can be scheduled transmission PUSCH and/or R-PUSCH.The R-PUCCH channel architecture of RN and the PUCCH channel architecture of dynamic dispatching UE not simultaneously, the PUCCH resource quadrature of the two is distributed in the different PRB; When identical, there is the Mixed Zone between the PRB of the resource number correspondence of R-PUCCH and PUCCH.Herein for simplicity, be not described in detail.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 8, be the PUCCH resource allocation schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, different with the foregoing description is that the original position of the R-PUCCH resource of RN correspondence is greater than the position of the PUCCH resource of scheduling UE correspondence.
The concrete method of salary distribution of this embodiment can be identical with embodiment 1 with analysis, herein for simplicity, is not described in detail.
As shown in Figure 9, be the structure chart of the repeated link uplink control channel resource distribution system of the embodiment of the invention, this system comprises eNB equipment 100 and RN equipment 200.ENB equipment 100 is used for sending the R-PUCCH resource number to RN equipment 200 broadcasting higher level parameters or by high-level signaling respectively to RN equipment 200, and receives the ascending control information that RN equipment 200 utilizes the R-PUCCH resource transmission of determining, wherein, and higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNBe used in reference to the original position of the R-PUCCH resource area that is shown 200 distribution of RN equipment; RN equipment 200 is used for according to described higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr the definite corresponding R-PUCCH resource of R-PUCCH resource number, and utilize the R-PUCCH resource to send ascending control information.
Wherein, eNB equipment 100 comprises sending module 110, scheduler module 120 and receiver module 130.Sending module 110 is used for the 200 broadcasting higher level parameters N to RN
PUCCH RNOr send the R-PUCCH resource number respectively to RN 200 by high-level signaling; Scheduler module 120 is used to dispatch PUSCH and/or R-PUSCH and transmits on the PRB of transmitting uplink control information not being used for; Receiver module 130 is used to receive the ascending control information that RN 200 utilizes the R-PUCCH resource transmission of determining.
Wherein, RN equipment 200 comprises receiver module 210, R-PUCCH resource determination module 220 and sending module 230.Receiver module 210 is used to receive the higher level parameters N from eNB100
PUCCH RNOr R-PUCCH resource number; R-PUCCH resource determination module 220 is used for according to higher level parameters N
PUCCH RNOr the R-PUCCH resource number is determined corresponding R-PUCCH resource; Sending module 230 is used to utilize the R-PUCCH resource to send ascending control information to eNB100.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, if the PRB of the R-PUCCH resource number correspondence of distributing for RN 200 is not used to transmit the ascending control information of RN200 or the grand UE correspondence of dynamic dispatching, the PRB that then is not used for transmitting uplink control information can be used to transmit PUSCH and/or R-PUSCH.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, if the identical channel architecture of PUCCH employing that the R-PUCCH of RN correspondence is corresponding with the grand UE of dynamic dispatching, the Mixed Zone that then may have a PRB size between the PRB that the PRB of R-PUCCH correspondence is corresponding with PUCCH is carried the R-PUCCH resource of described RN correspondence and the PUCCH resource of the grand UE correspondence of described dynamic dispatching simultaneously in the Mixed Zone.If the PUCCH that the R-PUCCH of RN correspondence and the grand UE of dynamic dispatching are corresponding adopts different channel architectures, then be RN R-PUCCH resource number that distributes and the corresponding different PRB of PUCCH resource number that is the grand UE distribution of dynamic dispatching.
The present invention is by sending the R-PUCCH resource number to RN broadcasting higher level parameters or by high-level signaling to RN, realized to RN distributes the R-PUCCH resource, and also can solve collision problem between the R-PUCCH resource of the RN equipment correspondence PUCCH resource corresponding by the present invention with the grand UE of dynamic dispatching.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.