Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of radio communication device that can reduce costs and can stablize receiving and transmitting signal.
A kind of radio communication device, it comprises that a body, is connected in lid, an adsorption piece, an antenna and the elastic component on body, in this lid, be provided with a signal feed-in point, described elastic component and signal feed-in point are electrically connected, described adsorption piece is installed in body, described antenna and elastic component are arranged in lid, described antenna comprises one first antenna part and one second antenna part, when the relative body of described lid is opened, this elastic component supports the first antenna part, makes this first antenna part obtain FD feed and for transmitting/receiving wireless signal; When the relative body of described lid is closed, this adsorption piece absorption elastic component, this elastic component supports the second antenna part, makes this second antenna part obtain FD feed and for transmitting/receiving wireless signal.
Compared to prior art, this radio communication device utilizes an adsorption piece absorption elastic component, make elastic component can be held in respectively the first antenna part of antenna and the second antenna part can be in switching between the two, take this when lid is opened or be closed, all obtain applicable load point, thereby acquisition one is frequency range of receiving preferably, can effectively avoid the caused signal of frequency drift to receive unsettled phenomenon.In addition, the present invention is simple in structure and can whole be placed in the existing housing construction of radio communication device, does not need to increase more circuit unit, with low cost and be conducive to the miniaturization of radio communication device.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1, better embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of radio communication device 100, in the present embodiment, this radio communication device 100 is a flip phone, and it comprises a body 10, a lid 15, an adsorption piece 20, a carrier 30 as one kind, an antenna 40 and an elastic component 50.This lid 15 is connected on body 10 rotationally by existing modes such as hinges, and described adsorption piece 20 is installed in body 10, and described carrier 30 as one kind, antenna 40, elastic component 50 are all installed in lid 15 inside, and antenna 40 and elastic component 50 are arranged on carrier 30 as one kind.The installation position of elastic component 50 is corresponding with the position of adsorption piece 20, and when radio communication device 100 is during in closure state, lid 15 is stacked on body 10 abreast, and now elastic component 50 roughly overlaps with the position of adsorption piece 20.
Refer to Fig. 2, on body 10, offer a storage tank 12, in order to install adsorption piece 20.In the present embodiment, this adsorption piece 20 is a magnet, and it is in order to adsorbing metal part.
Carrier 30 as one kind can be a flexible PCB (Flexible Printed Circuit Board, FPCB), on it, according to prior art, is provided with a load point 32 and an earth point (not shown), to be respectively described antenna 40, provides signal feed-in and ground connection.
Incorporated by reference to consulting Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this antenna 40 adopts electric conducting material to make, and it comprises one first antenna part 42 and one second antenna part 44 that is arranged at carrier 30 as one kind both sides.This first antenna part 42 comprises one first Department of Radiation 420 and one first grounding parts 422.This first Department of Radiation 420 comprises one first main part 424, one first connecting portion 426 and one first extension 428.The first main part 424 is roughly a rectangle lamellar body shape, this first extension 428 is a long and narrow rectangle lamellar body, it is parallel to the first main part 424 settings, and this first connecting portion 426 is a rectangle lamellar body, and its two ends are vertically connected in respectively on the first main part 424 and the first extension 428.This first grounding parts 422 is extended by a side of the first main part 424, with the earth point with carrier 30 as one kind, is electrically connected.This second antenna part 44 comprises one second Department of Radiation 440 and one second grounding parts 442.This second Department of Radiation 440 comprises one second main part 444, one second connecting portion 446 and one second extension 448.The second main part 444 is the lamellar body that shape and size are suitable with the first main part 424, and this second connecting portion 446 is for being bent into the lamellar body of " L " shape, and its two ends are connected to the second main part 444 and the second extension 448.The second extension 448 is parallel with the second main part 444, and along extending to form a narrow and long rectangular lamellar body that is shorter in length than the first extension 428 with the equidirectional of the first extension 428 bearing of trends.The rectangle lamellar body that this second grounding parts 442 is bending, its one end is vertically connected in the second main part 444 away from one end of the second connecting portion 446, and the earth point of the other end and carrier 30 as one kind is electrically connected.
Elastic component 50 is one to have flexible frivolous metal lamellar body, and it is arranged between the first antenna part 42 and the second antenna part 44.When lid 15 is not covered on body 10, this elastic component 50 relies on the elastic potential energy of self accumulating to be held on the first main part 424 of the first antenna part 42.When lid 15 is covered on body 10, this elastic component 50 can be subject to the absorption of adsorption piece 20, thereby is held on the second main part 444 of the second antenna part 44.In the present embodiment, this elastic component 50 is roughly " Z " shape, and it can form a Fixed Division 52, one first contact part 54, a transition part 56 and one second contact part 58 being connected successively by a straight metal lamellar body through modes such as bendings in the fabrication stage.This Fixed Division 52 is affixed with the load point 32 of carrier 30 as one kind, with this electrically conduct antenna 40 and load point 32.The first contact part 54 is near the first main part 424 of the first antenna part 42, for support the first main part 424 when lid 15 is separated with body 10, the length of transition part 56 is slightly shorter than the distance between the first main part 424 and the second main part 444, the second contact part 58 and the first contact part 54 almost parallels, it is near the second main part 444 of the second antenna part 44, supports the second main part 444 when being covered on body 10 at lid 15.
Refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, while assembling this radio communication device 100, first adsorption piece 20 is installed in the storage tank 12 of body 10.Secondly the second grounding parts 442 of the first grounding parts 422 of the first antenna part 42 and the second antenna part 44 is electrically connected on the earth point of carrier 30 as one kind simultaneously, and makes the first antenna part 42 be arranged at respectively the relative both sides of carrier 30 as one kind with the second antenna part 44.Again the Fixed Division of elastic component 50 52 is fixed on the load point 32 of carrier 30 as one kind, and elastic component 50 is placed between the first antenna part 42 and the second antenna part 44.Finally carrier 30 as one kind, antenna 40 and elastic component 50 are placed in to lid 15 inside in the lump, and antenna 40 and the relative adsorption piece of elastic component 50 20 are arranged, like this complete the assembling of whole radio communication device 100.
While using this radio communication device 100, when opening lid 15, the first contact part 54 of elastic component 50 will be held in the first main part 424 of the first antenna part 42, now the first antenna part 42 is electrically connected by the Fixed Division 52 of elastic component 50 and the load point of carrier 30 as one kind 32, so that 52 to first grounding parts 422 form one first current path from Fixed Division, and then make antenna 40 obtain the first matching status of a receiving and transmitting signal.When lid 15 is covered on body 10, adsorption piece 20 is by the second contact part 58 of absorption elastic component 50, elastic component 50 is moved towards the direction of the second antenna part 44, and then the first contact part 54 that makes elastic component 50 departs from the first main part 424 of the first antenna part 42, the second contact part 58 of elastic component 50 is held on the second main part 444 of the second antenna part 44 simultaneously, the second antenna part 44 like this is electrically connected the Fixed Division by elastic component 50 52 and the load point 32 of carrier 30 as one kind, the length that is shorter in length than the first extension 428 due to the second extension 448, now from Fixed Division, 52 to second grounding parts 442 form second current path that is shorter than the first current path, and then make antenna 40 obtain the second matching status of a receiving and transmitting signal.
Be appreciated that, the Fixed Division 52 of elastic component 50 of the present invention is not limited to be fixed on the load point 32 of carrier 30 as one kind, also can be affixed with earth point, accordingly, the first grounding parts 422 of the first antenna part 42 and the second grounding parts 442 of the second antenna part 44 can be connected on load point 32, now utilize adsorption piece 20 absorption elastic components 50 to switch between the first antenna part 42 and the second antenna part 44, change the signal ground path of antenna 40.
Be appreciated that the first antenna part 42 of the present invention and one second antenna part 44 are not limited to the structure described in embodiment, in the actual design fabrication stage, can design difform antenna structure according to real needs.
The present invention switches between the first antenna part 42 and the second antenna part 44 by adsorption piece 20 absorption elastic components 50, make lid 15 when opening or opening, described radio communication device 100 all obtains suitable signal feed-in point and in a frequency range of receiving preferably, has effectively avoided the caused signal of frequency drift to receive unsettled phenomenon.