CN102109051A - One-way fluid permeation door and application thereof - Google Patents
One-way fluid permeation door and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102109051A CN102109051A CN2010105874988A CN201010587498A CN102109051A CN 102109051 A CN102109051 A CN 102109051A CN 2010105874988 A CN2010105874988 A CN 2010105874988A CN 201010587498 A CN201010587498 A CN 201010587498A CN 102109051 A CN102109051 A CN 102109051A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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Abstract
The invention relates to a one-way fluid permeation door and application thereof. One or more one-way fluid permeation doors are arranged on a blade of a generating turbine in wind power generation or water power generation or an airfoil of an aircraft; when the door moves in a specific direction and force applied by fluid to the door is the required force, namely the door on the blade of the generating turbine is positioned on the downwind rotating side or downstream rotating side of the turbine, or the door on the airfoil is moving downwards, a door body is in a closing state, so the fluid applies large force to the door; and when the door moves in another direction and the force applied by the fluid to the door is not the required force, the door body is in an opening state, so the fluid applies small force to the door. In addition, the invention provides an air floating wind power generation method or a water floating suspension water power generation method.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to unidirectional ventilative door and application thereof.
Background technique
At present, also not to unidirectional ventilative efficient application mode.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides unidirectional ventilative door and application mode thereof, be applied in this unidirectional ventilative door in wind-power electricity generation, hydroelectric power or other fluid power-generations or this unidirectional ventilative door be applied on the aerofoil of aircraft and make its part that becomes the aerofoil of aircraft, more than use the raising that all can obtain huge efficient respectively.The unidirectional ventilative door of indication of the present invention, its handled object is not limited to wind and can is water or other fluids.The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The unidirectional door that sees through of one or more fluid is installed on the blade of the power-generating turbine in wind-power electricity generation or hydroelectric power or on the aerofoil of aircraft, and perhaps described blade or described aerofoil itself are one or more fluid unidirectionally sees through door and the support by described door is formed by connecting;
Described fluid unidirectional sees through folding or the door body that door is its body and the direction of institute's application of force of described door controlled by described fluid perpendicular to the area of contour size on the plane of flow direction and realized this control by the device of being located on described that stops motion;
When described door whole with certain specific direction motion and when this moment, described fluid was the direction of required power to the direction of institute's application of force of described door, when promptly the described door on described power-generating turbine blade is in the rotary side with the wind of described turbine or flows rotary side downstream, or the described door on described aerofoil is when being in the stage of moving toward below, this moment, described door body was in closed state, be described fluid drive described door body move to described stop the device of motion and stopped with compressing by described device the door body of described door can not freely be rotated relative to described support, at this moment, the described door body support that drives described device and described door moves together;
When described door whole with another specific direction motion and this moment described fluid to the direction of institute's application of force of described door during for the direction of the power that do not need, when promptly the described door on the blade of described power-generating turbine is in the contrary wind rotary side or flows rotary side against the current, or the described door on described aerofoil is when being in the stage of moving toward above, this moment, a described door body was in open mode, and promptly described fluid drives described door body all the time and moves to the position of its described area of contour minimum that can reach and do not stopped by the described device of motion that stops.
Described door body is meant plane or the curved surface parts that account for main area in the described door, such as the door-plate of general meaning etc.; Described door remaining part is called support, and support comprises the hingen or the articulated mechanism of described door.
Whether the unidirectional door that sees through of fluid has doorframe not influence the realization of its function, therefore can there be doorframe as the described door of preferred version, at this moment, the thrust or the obstacle of other arbitrary shapes of setting up in described door body rotation space all can be realized above-mentioned functions in the hingen of obvious described support or articulated mechanism or the support; In like manner, if described hingen or articulated mechanism are half activities, it is in fact also for setting up wherein a kind of situation of obstacle in door body rotation space, and this moment, described obstacle promptly was positioned on described hingen or the articulated mechanism, can only contain hingen or the articulated mechanism and the described door body of half activity this moment as the described door of preferred version.
Described door body can be to be fairshaped curved surface, for example vane.That vane is meant is cup-shaped, plate-like or bowl-shape curved surface.
Described rotary side with the wind or flow rotary side downstream and be meant in described wind turbine or the water turbine side that blade moving direction is consistent with wind or water (flow) direction; For example, if when described turbine blade is vane or other curved surfaces or folding face, rotary side or flow this side that rotary side is the concave surface in vane or other curved surfaces or the folding face or the face of caving in turbine when becoming the windward side or meeting water stream interface downstream with the wind.In wind turbine or water turbine, with described rotary side with the wind or flow the relative opposite side of rotary side downstream and be against the wind rotary side or flow rotary side against the current; This side of turbine when for example, the convex side in above-mentioned vane or other curved surfaces or the folding face becomes the windward side or meets water stream interface.
As seen by above-mentioned, when described door body was in closed state, fluid stopped with the open mode door body that specific surface is bigger mutually, thereby fluid produces the effect of the big power of comparing with open mode to described door; When described door body is in open mode, can regard fluid as and walk from the door body drain, have only this moment the fluid in a small amount of comparing with closed state to be stopped, thereby fluid produce the effect of comparing less power with closed state to described door by the door body.
The described device that stops motion is to set up obstacle in described door body rotation space, and described door body can only rotate in a side of described obstacle.
If will adjust the ventilative direction or the permeable flow path direction of described door then can realize by the position that changes described obstacle.
As a kind of preferred version, the described device that stops motion is the Yi Tiaogang in described support or doorframe in door body rotation space.Described thick stick is the long strip thing.Correspondingly, then can realize if will adjust the ventilative direction or the permeable flow path direction of described door this moment by the position that changes described thick stick.Described herein door body rotation space generally is meant the space of described door body with respect to the rotation of the described support that joins with it.The relation of the described support of described herein Men Tiyu generally is the relation that belongs to the described support of described Men Tiyu on the blade of a slice power-generating turbine together.
For example, the unidirectional a kind of application that sees through door of this fluid is: the unidirectional door that sees through of resistance type wind turbine or resistance type water turbine band fluid, promptly on each blade sheet of resistance type wind turbine or resistance type water turbine, set up one or more than the unidirectional door that sees through of one described fluid, perhaps, each blade of resistance type wind turbine or resistance type water turbine is by one or form more than the unidirectional door that sees through of one described fluid; Described resistance type wind turbine or resistance type water turbine are meant, when it is placed in the fluid field of force, utilizes and make the wind turbine or the water turbine of its wheel rotation because of its blade shape characteristic makes the moment that imbalance produced of its suffered wind-force in both sides, axle center or fluid strength.The principle of above-mentioned water turbine and above-mentioned wind turbine is consistent in essence, and the fluid that acts on wind turbine is a gas, and the fluid that acts on water turbine is water or other liquid.Described blade shape characteristic generally is meant its nonaxisymmetry in the power-generating turbine both sides, thereby produces asymmetric force or moment, and for example commonly used is the center symmetry S type blade etc. at center with the turbine rotating shaft.For instance, in resistance type wind turbine rotary course, those go to wind direction forward the fluid on the blade of rotational position unidirectional to see through door all closed under the wind-force effect, thereby wind turbine blade is rotated for obtaining bigger aerodynamic force, on the contrary, the unidirectional door that sees through that goes to the fluid on the blade with wind direction counter-rotating position is all opened under the wind-force effect, thereby wind significantly reduces by making wind turbine blade rotate suffered resistance from described door.The resistance type wind turbine that band fluid unidirectional sees through door not only efficient high and because of uniaxial force little not fragile.
For example, the unidirectional a kind of scheme that sees through door and use of this fluid is: the blade hollow out of resistance type wind turbine or water turbine or part hollow out become a support or the support of a plurality of mesh are arranged, one or more fluids unidirectional sees through the rotating shaft of door or articulated mechanism is positioned on the described support and its Men Tijun is positioned at a side of described support, this described side is that it is described support facing the wind or a meet water side of stream in the rotary side with the wind of described turbine or when flowing rotary side downstream when the place blade, described door physical efficiency is rotated relative to described support in this described side, described door body is stopped by described support and can not go to the opposite side of described support, when described Men Tijun is close to described support and have when a plurality of described door body is arranged on the same blade, the described door body on the same blade joins together on the whole and forms the geometry in particular of described blade.
And for example, the unidirectional a kind of scheme that sees through door and use of this fluid is: the articulated mechanism by half activity between the rotating shaft of resistance type wind turbine or water turbine and its vane blade is connected; Define the situation of first kind of situation for this vane blade when arbitrary described vane blade is in the rotary side with the wind of described turbine or flows rotary side downstream, second kind of situation is the situation of this vane blade when arbitrary described vane blade is in the contrary wind rotary side of described turbine or flows rotary side against the current; What define described vane blade opening edge edge is first section straightway away from the end points of rotating shaft and the straightway that end points connected of close rotating shaft, and the straightway that central point connected of the rotating shaft of described articulated mechanism and described wind turbine is second section straightway; Described first section straightway in described first kind of situation and the angle between described second section straightway are less than described first section straightway in described second kind of situation and the angle between described second section straightway; During first kind of situation, described vane blade is driven and makes described articulated mechanism to arrive the activity thresholds place by fluid, and the opening side of described vane or concave side are facingd the wind or the stream that meets water; During second kind of situation, described vane blade is driven and makes described articulated mechanism to leave the activity thresholds place by fluid, and described vane blade is swung with fluid, at this moment, and the leeward or current dorsad of the opening side of described vane or concave side.
Described half movable articulated mechanism can be meant the obstacle that is fixed in described articulated mechanism that has on the articulated mechanism in described door body rotation space, has long thick stick bar or other protrusion such as articulated mechanism.Described turbine is meant described wind turbine or water turbine.The described vane of described resistance type water turbine or vane blade are the power-generating turbine blade consistent with the vane shape of wind-power electricity generation, i.e. the object of cup-shaped, bowl-shape or plate-like, and its fluid of meeting is current or other liquid.Described vane does not repel other can realize vane function, i.e. the fluid resistance characteristic of its bi-side remarkable inconsistent curved surface.Described straightway is translation or prolongation arbitrarily.The described end points of described vane blade generally can be regarded as the point that can not lead a place of the vane blade profilogram in the plan view of described resistance type wind turbine or water turbine.
The present invention proposes to float the method wind power generation method in the air: unidirectional resistance type wind turbine or the water turbine that sees through door with described fluid is applied to float formula wind-power electricity generation or the floated hydroelectric power of water float in the following manner in the air, that is: one, if during the situation of aerial wind-power electricity generation, with aircraft or aerostatics be the unidirectional described resistance type wind turbine that sees through door with described fluid mutually, if have more than can interrelating by cable between one the then described resistance type wind turbine of described resistance type wind turbine, described wind turbine is floated or fly in the air by described aircraft or aerostatics, described wind turbine floats or flies in aerial and rotate under the wind-force effect and generate electricity; If during two hydroelectric situations, in the described resistance type water turbine that sees through door with described fluid unidirectional and the water or the floating debris or the suspended matter of the water surface be mutually, if have more than can interrelating by cable between one the then described resistance type water turbine of described resistance type water turbine, make described wind turbine floating or suspend in water by described aircraft or aerostatics, described water turbine is floating or suspend in water and rotate under the effect of drag force and generate electricity.
If during the situation of aerial wind-power electricity generation, but an end bolt of described wind turbine or a plurality of wind turbines that are mutually tie up on the ground or on the water surface object or on another aircraft or the aerostatics or not bolt on any object; Between a plurality of resistance type wind turbines a plurality of aircraft or aerostatics can be arranged; Each resistance type wind turbine or each self power generation, or the rotational kinetic energy of each resistance type wind turbine transmitted through the mode of transmission kinetic energy be concentrated to the somewhere again by the generator for electricity generation at this place; The mode of described transmission kinetic energy can be that each described wind turbine is set up deflecting roller, and described wind turbine drives the deflecting roller rotation and drives closed long-chain motion by deflecting roller, is transmitted kinetic energy step by step and is finally combined in the somewhere generating by described long-chain.
If during hydroelectric situation, but an end bolt of described water turbine or a plurality of water turbine that are mutually on water-bed or another floating debris or suspended matter or not bolt on any object; Between the machine of a plurality of resistance types geomantic omen a plurality of floating debriss or suspended matter can be arranged; Each resistance type water turbine or each self power generation, or the rotational kinetic energy of each resistance type water turbine transmitted through the mode of transmission kinetic energy be concentrated to the somewhere again by the generator for electricity generation at this place; The mode of described transmission kinetic energy can be that each described water turbine is set up deflecting roller, and described water turbine drives the deflecting roller rotation and drives closed long-chain motion by deflecting roller, is transmitted kinetic energy step by step and is finally combined in the somewhere generating by described long-chain.
The rotating shaft of described wind turbine or described water turbine is vertical with the rotating shaft of deflecting roller.The described kinetic energy that transmits step by step is meant that two kinetic energy between the described wind turbine that directly is mutually transmit.Described wind turbine and aircraft or aerostatics be that mode can be the design that described wind turbine and aircraft or aerostatics itself combine together mutually, what be loaded with described wind turbine such as aircraft or aerostatics is mode mutually, and water turbine is also consistent therewith with the situation of floating debris or suspended matter.Described aircraft or aerostatics can be balloon, aircraft, dirigible etc.Described floating debris or suspended matter can be ball float, ship, submarine etc.The mode of each resistance type wind turbine or water turbine transmission kinetic energy centralized power generation has alleviated its overall weight.Because it is stressed very little thereby can make aerial float formula wind-power electricity generation or the floated hydroelectric power of water float possess good feasibility that band fluid unidirectional sees through the resistance type wind turbine of door or water turbine axle center, equipment is difficult for impaired, has good stability.When said method is applied in the water, not only the shallow-layer ocean current power generation can be utilized, also the deep-sea ocean current power generation can be utilized.
In addition, on the blade of described wind turbine device of solar generating can be installed, such as solar panel or scribble the layer or the electricity generating device of other solar energy of solar electrical energy generation coating, thereby make it have the function of utilizing solar energy concurrently.
Parts in the described wind turbine can be made by aerated materials, such as Inflation door body or Pneumatic support, thereby its weight are reduced greatly.
This unidirectional ventilative door being applied in the aerofoil design of aircraft makes it become the part of the aerofoil of aircraft.
For example, the unidirectional part that sees through door as the flapping-wing aircraft aerofoil of described fluid, or one or more than the unidirectional door formation flapping-wing aircraft aerofoil that sees through of one fluid.Unidirectional when seeing through door when what a plurality of described fluids were arranged on the described aerofoil, described door is with linking to each other by other position of its support and aerofoil and the given shape of formation aerofoil when described door is all closed.Aerofoil is consistent with wing body meaning herein.When flapping-wing aircraft aerofoil during to lower swing, it is closed that the fluid of aerofoil unidirectional sees through door, produces big lift; When the flapping-wing aircraft aerofoil was upwards swung, the unidirectional door that sees through of the fluid of aerofoil was opened, and produces less resistance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, make unidirectional being applied in wind-power electricity generation, hydroelectric power or other fluid power-generations or of this fluid it become the part of the aerofoil of aircraft unidirectional the seeing through on the aerofoil that is applied in aircraft of described fluid through door, more than use the raising that all can obtain huge efficient respectively, and can realize aerial wind-power electricity generation, ocean current power generation especially deep-sea ocean current power generation, flapping-wing aircraft etc., or make above-mentioned things compare the bigger fasibility of generation, feasibility with existing program.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the unidirectional schematic perspective view that sees through door of a kind of fluid of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the unidirectional unidirectional plane view cross-sectional schematic diagram perpendicular to its rotating shaft that sees through the resistance type water turbine of door that sees through the resistance type wind turbine or the band fluid of door of band fluid of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic representation of aerial float method wind power generation method or water float suspension method hydraulic power generating method of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the unidirectional door that sees through this fluid of the present invention is applied in the simple schematic representation that designs the aerofoil of a part that makes its aerofoil that becomes aircraft at the aerofoil of aircraft.
The unidirectional door that sees through of 1. fluids among the figure, 2. the unidirectional door body or the door-plate that sees through door of fluid, 3. fluid unidirectional sees through the support of door or doorframe or its and stops the device of motion, 4. fluid (as wind or current), the 5. unidirectional resistance type wind turbine of door or the unidirectional resistance type water turbine that sees through door of band fluid, 6. aircraft or floating debris or the suspended matter of seeing through of band fluid, 7. cable or other are thing mutually, 8. long-chain, 9. the blade sheet of wind turbine or water turbine, 10. aerofoil.
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, fluid unidirectional sees through folding or the door body (2) that door (1) is its body (2) and the direction of institute's application of force of described door (1) controlled by described fluid (4) perpendicular to the area of contour size on the plane of fluid (4) direction and realized this control by the device of being located on described (1) that stops motion (3); When described door (1) is whole when being required power with certain specific direction motion and described fluid this moment (4) to the direction of institute's application of force of described door (1), described door body (2) is in closed state, be described fluid (4) drive described door body (2) move to described stop the device (3) of motion and stopped with compressing by described device (3) the door body (2) of described door (1) can not freely be rotated relative to described support (3), at this moment, the support of described door body (2) described device of drive and described door moves together; When described door (1) whole with another specific direction motion and described fluid this moment (4) to the direction of institute's application of force of described door (1) during for the power that do not need, described door body (2) is in open mode, and promptly described fluid (4) drives described door body (2) all the time and moves to the position of its described area of contour minimum that can reach and do not stopped by the described device (3) of motion that stops.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the unidirectional door (1) that sees through of fluid is applied in wind-power electricity generation or the hydroelectric power, the present invention proposes the unidirectional resistance type wind turbine (5) that sees through door of fluid, promptly on each blade sheet (9) of resistance type wind turbine, set up the unidirectional door (1) that sees through of one or more fluids, perhaps, each blade (9) of resistance type wind turbine is formed by the unidirectional door (1) that sees through of one or more fluids, and above-mentioned resistance type wind turbine is meant the wind turbine that utilization makes the moment that imbalance produced of its suffered wind-force in both sides, axle center or fluid strength that its blade (9) is rotated because of its blade shape characteristic.The unidirectional door (1) that sees through of fluid is applied in hydroelectric power or other fluid power-generations, on each blade sheet (9) of resistance type water turbine, set up the unidirectional door (1) that sees through of one or more fluids, perhaps, each blade (9) of resistance type water turbine is formed by the unidirectional door (1) that sees through of one or more fluids, and above-mentioned resistance type water turbine is meant the wind turbine that utilization makes the moment that imbalance produced of its suffered aqueous fluid strength in both sides, axle center that its blade (9) is rotated because of its blade shape characteristic.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, the unidirectional door (1) that sees through of this fluid is applied in aerial method wind power generation method or the water float suspension method hydraulic power generating method of floating, a plurality of resistance type wind turbines (5) are connected with cable (7) or other modes, and to make the one end be aircraft (6), balloon for example, aircraft, dirigible (also can have only a resistance type wind turbine and make the one end is aircraft), make its main body float or to fly in the air, and the other end can bolt on the ground or on the water surface object another aircraft (6) is gone up or not bolt on other objects, a plurality of aircraft (6) also can be arranged between a plurality of resistance type wind turbines (5), a plurality of resistance type wind turbines also can be designs itself that take itself and aircraft (6) to combine together, each resistance type wind turbine (5) both can adopt the design of each self power generation, also can be designed as each resistance type wind turbine (5) and not all set up generator separately but a rotational kinetic energy that is driven by wind (4) is concentrated to the somewhere again by generator for electricity generation through transmission, thereby alleviate its weight, the mode of transmission kinetic energy can adopt following for example, be that each wind turbine (5) is set up deflecting roller, and by deflecting roller drive long-chain (8), being transmitted kinetic energy step by step and finally combined in place generating by long-chain (8), also can be to adopt other modes to transmit kinetic energy.The unidirectional wind turbine that sees through the resistance type wind turbine (5) of door (1) as above-mentioned aerial wind power generation method of band fluid.Water float suspension method hydraulic power generating method: a plurality of resistance type water turbine (5) are connected with cable (7) or other modes, and to make the one end be floating debris or suspended matter (6), ball float for example, ship, submarine (also can have only a resistance type water turbine and make the one end is floating debris or suspended matter), make its main body can be floating or suspend in water, and the other end can bolt water-bed or another floating debris suspended matter (6) is gone up or not bolt on other objects, a plurality of floating debriss or suspended matter (6) also can be arranged between a plurality of resistance type water turbine (5), a plurality of resistance type water turbine (5) also can be designs itself that take itself and floating debris or suspended matter (6) to combine together, each resistance type water turbine (5) both can adopt the design of each self power generation, also can be designed as each resistance type water turbine (5) also not all sets up generator separately and a rotational kinetic energy that is driven by current (4) is concentrated to the somewhere again by generator for electricity generation through transmission, thereby alleviate its weight, the mode of transmission kinetic energy can adopt following for example, be that each water turbine is set up deflecting roller, and by deflecting roller drive long-chain (8), transmit kinetic energy step by step and finally combine in place generating by long-chain (8), also can be to adopt other modes to transmit kinetic energy, can be applied to above-mentioned water float suspension method hydraulic power generating method to the unidirectional resistance type water turbine that sees through door (1) of band fluid.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, fluid unidirectional seen through a part that makes its aerofoil that becomes aircraft (10) in aerofoil (10) design that door (1) is applied in aircraft.When wind (4) produces those and is unfavorable for the decline power of flying or resistance, fluid unidirectional sees through door (1) and opens and allow unidirectional the see through door (1) of wind (4) by the fluid of aerofoil (10), unidirectional door (1) closure that sees through of fluid when needing aerofoil (10) to produce big strength.
Claims (10)
1. a fluid is unidirectional through door and application thereof, it is characterized in that:
The unidirectional door that sees through of one or more fluid is installed on the blade of the power-generating turbine in wind-power electricity generation or hydroelectric power or on the aerofoil of aircraft, and perhaps described blade or described aerofoil itself are one or more fluid unidirectionally sees through door and the support by described door is formed by connecting;
Described fluid unidirectional sees through folding or the door body that door is its body and the direction of institute's application of force of described door controlled by described fluid perpendicular to the area of contour size on the plane of flow direction and realized this control by the device of being located on described that stops motion;
When described door whole with certain specific direction motion and when this moment, described fluid was the direction of required power to the direction of institute's application of force of described door, when promptly the described door on described power-generating turbine blade is in the rotary side with the wind of described turbine or flows rotary side downstream, or the described door on described aerofoil is when being in the stage of moving toward below, this moment, described door body was in closed state, be described fluid drive described door body move to described stop the device of motion and stopped with compressing by described device the door body of described door can not freely be rotated relative to described support, at this moment, the described door body support that drives described device and described door moves together;
When described door whole with another specific direction motion and this moment described fluid to the direction of institute's application of force of described door during for the direction of the power that do not need, when promptly the described door on the blade of described power-generating turbine is in the contrary wind rotary side or flows rotary side against the current, or the described door on described aerofoil is when being in the stage of moving toward above, this moment, a described door body was in open mode, and promptly described fluid drives described door body all the time and moves to the position of its described area of contour minimum that can reach and do not stopped by the described device of motion that stops.
2. fluid according to claim 1 unidirectional sees through door and uses, and it is characterized in that: describedly stop that the device of motion is to set up obstacle in described door body rotation space, described door body can only rotate in a side of described obstacle; If will adjust the ventilative direction or the permeable flow path direction of described door then can realize by the position that changes described obstacle.
3. fluid according to claim 1 unidirectional sees through door and uses, and it is characterized in that: the described device that stops motion is the Yi Tiaogang in described support or doorframe in door body rotation space; If will adjust the ventilative direction or the permeable flow path direction of described door then can realize by the position that changes described thick stick.
4. fluid according to claim 1 is unidirectional through door and application thereof, it is characterized in that: the unidirectional door that sees through of resistance type wind turbine or resistance type water turbine band fluid, promptly on each blade sheet of resistance type wind turbine or resistance type water turbine, set up one or more than the unidirectional door that sees through of one described fluid, perhaps, each blade of resistance type wind turbine or resistance type water turbine is by one or form more than the unidirectional door that sees through of one described fluid; Described resistance type wind turbine or resistance type water turbine are meant, when it is placed in the fluid field of force, utilizes and make the wind turbine or the water turbine of its wheel rotation because of its blade shape characteristic makes the moment that imbalance produced of its suffered wind-force in both sides, axle center or fluid strength.
5. a fluid is unidirectional through door and application thereof, it is characterized in that: the blade hollow out of resistance type wind turbine or water turbine or part hollow out become a support or the support of a plurality of mesh are arranged, one or more fluids unidirectional sees through the rotating shaft of door or articulated mechanism is positioned on the described support and its Men Tijun is positioned at a side of described support, this described side is that it is described support facing the wind or a meet water side of stream in the rotary side with the wind of described turbine or when flowing rotary side downstream when the place blade, described door physical efficiency is rotated relative to described support in this described side, described door body is stopped by described support and can not go to the opposite side of described support, when described Men Tijun is close to described support and have when a plurality of described door body is arranged on the same blade, the described door body on the same blade joins together on the whole and forms the geometry in particular of described blade.
6. a fluid unidirectional sees through door and uses, and it is characterized in that: the articulated mechanism by half activity between the rotating shaft of resistance type wind turbine or water turbine and its vane blade is connected; Define the situation of first kind of situation for this vane blade when arbitrary described vane blade is in the rotary side with the wind of described turbine or flows rotary side downstream, second kind of situation is the situation of this vane blade when arbitrary described vane blade is in the contrary wind rotary side of described turbine or flows rotary side against the current; What define described vane blade opening edge edge is first section straightway away from the end points of rotating shaft and the straightway that end points connected of close rotating shaft, and the straightway that central point connected of the rotating shaft of described articulated mechanism and described wind turbine is second section straightway; Described first section straightway in described first kind of situation and the angle between described second section straightway are less than described first section straightway in described second kind of situation and the angle between described second section straightway; During first kind of situation, described vane blade is driven and makes described articulated mechanism to arrive the activity thresholds place by fluid, and the opening side of described vane or concave side are facingd the wind or the stream that meets water; During second kind of situation, described vane blade is driven and makes described articulated mechanism to leave the activity thresholds place by fluid, and described vane blade is swung with fluid, at this moment, and the leeward or current dorsad of the opening side of described vane or concave side.
7. see through door according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described fluids unidirectional and use, it is characterized in that: unidirectional resistance type wind turbine or the water turbine that sees through door with described fluid is applied to float formula wind-power electricity generation or the floated hydroelectric power of water float in the following manner in the air, if that is: during the situation of aerial wind-power electricity generation, with aircraft or aerostatics be the unidirectional described resistance type wind turbine that sees through door with described fluid mutually, if have more than can interrelating by cable between one the then described resistance type wind turbine of described resistance type wind turbine, described wind turbine is floated or fly in the air by described aircraft or aerostatics, described wind turbine floats or flies in aerial and rotate under the wind-force effect and generate electricity; If during hydroelectric situation, in the described resistance type water turbine that sees through door with described fluid unidirectional and the water or the floating debris or the suspended matter of the water surface be mutually, if have more than can interrelating by cable between one the then described resistance type water turbine of described resistance type water turbine, make described wind turbine floating or suspend in water by described aircraft or aerostatics, described water turbine is floating or suspend in water and rotate under the effect of drag force and generate electricity.
8. fluid according to claim 7 is unidirectional through door and application thereof, it is characterized in that:
If during the situation of aerial wind-power electricity generation, but an end bolt of described wind turbine or a plurality of wind turbines that are mutually tie up on the ground or on the water surface object or on another aircraft or the aerostatics or not bolt on any object; Between a plurality of resistance type wind turbines a plurality of aircraft or aerostatics can be arranged; Each resistance type wind turbine or each self power generation, or the rotational kinetic energy of each resistance type wind turbine transmitted through the mode of transmission kinetic energy be concentrated to the somewhere again by the generator for electricity generation at this place; The mode of described transmission kinetic energy can be that each described wind turbine is set up deflecting roller, and described wind turbine drives the deflecting roller rotation and drives closed long-chain motion by deflecting roller, is transmitted kinetic energy step by step and is finally combined in the somewhere generating by described long-chain;
If during hydroelectric situation, but an end bolt of described water turbine or a plurality of water turbine that are mutually on water-bed or another floating debris or suspended matter or not bolt on any object; Between the machine of a plurality of resistance types geomantic omen a plurality of floating debriss or suspended matter can be arranged; Each resistance type water turbine or each self power generation, or the rotational kinetic energy of each resistance type water turbine transmitted through the mode of transmission kinetic energy be concentrated to the somewhere again by the generator for electricity generation at this place; The mode of described transmission kinetic energy can be that each described water turbine is set up deflecting roller, and described water turbine drives the deflecting roller rotation and drives closed long-chain motion by deflecting roller, is transmitted kinetic energy step by step and is finally combined in the somewhere generating by described long-chain.
9. see through door according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described fluids unidirectional and use, it is characterized in that: on the blade of described wind turbine device of solar generating can be installed; Parts in the described wind turbine can be made by aerated materials.
10. see through door according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described fluids unidirectional and use, it is characterized in that: the unidirectional part that sees through door as the flapping-wing aircraft aerofoil of described fluid, or one or more than the unidirectional door formation flapping-wing aircraft aerofoil that sees through of one fluid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105874988A CN102109051A (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-06 | One-way fluid permeation door and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910229000 | 2009-12-07 | ||
| CN200910229000.8 | 2009-12-07 | ||
| CN2010105874988A CN102109051A (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-06 | One-way fluid permeation door and application thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102109051A true CN102109051A (en) | 2011-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105874988A Pending CN102109051A (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-06 | One-way fluid permeation door and application thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN102109051A (en) |
Cited By (8)
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| CN102287335A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-21 | 卢国林 | Wind-driven power generator with sailboards in series |
| WO2013120250A1 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-22 | Chen Hungchi | Wind power apparatus |
| CN103758716A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-04-30 | 陈广民 | Natural energy receiving semiconductor |
| CN107521689A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-29 | 赵祎 | A kind of aircraft, ship, fluid generator and its part folding oar |
| CN107725262A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2018-02-23 | 吴红平 | Wave electric power system and its method of work |
| WO2018163158A1 (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-13 | Weinroth Netta | A turbine system for producing electrical energy and method therefor |
| CN112389646A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-02-23 | 邓辉平 | Single-pass composite wing suitable for flapping wing aircraft |
| CN113175549A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-07-27 | 余子义 | Micro-resistance check valve |
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2010
- 2010-12-06 CN CN2010105874988A patent/CN102109051A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102287335A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-21 | 卢国林 | Wind-driven power generator with sailboards in series |
| WO2013120250A1 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-22 | Chen Hungchi | Wind power apparatus |
| CN103758716A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-04-30 | 陈广民 | Natural energy receiving semiconductor |
| CN107725262A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2018-02-23 | 吴红平 | Wave electric power system and its method of work |
| CN107725263A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2018-02-23 | 吴红平 | Using the wave electric power system and its method of work of the accumulation of energy of spring energy storage mechanism |
| WO2018163158A1 (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-13 | Weinroth Netta | A turbine system for producing electrical energy and method therefor |
| CN107521689A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-29 | 赵祎 | A kind of aircraft, ship, fluid generator and its part folding oar |
| CN112389646A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-02-23 | 邓辉平 | Single-pass composite wing suitable for flapping wing aircraft |
| CN113175549A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-07-27 | 余子义 | Micro-resistance check valve |
| CN113175549B (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-10-18 | 天津市中核科技实业有限公司 | Micro-resistance check valve |
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Application publication date: 20110629 |