CN102107765A - Bucket type dehydrating device - Google Patents
Bucket type dehydrating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102107765A CN102107765A CN2009102620417A CN200910262041A CN102107765A CN 102107765 A CN102107765 A CN 102107765A CN 2009102620417 A CN2009102620417 A CN 2009102620417A CN 200910262041 A CN200910262041 A CN 200910262041A CN 102107765 A CN102107765 A CN 102107765A
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- Prior art keywords
- dehydration plant
- hopper
- plant according
- guide rail
- support
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bucket type dehydrating device. The dehydrating device comprises a guide rail, a bracket, at least one pair of chain wheels, at least one transmission chain ring and a plurality of material hoppers provided with water leakage parts, wherein, the guide rail is arranged in an inclined manner at a preset angle; the bracket is provided with a plurality of guide wheels and slides along the guide rails; the chain wheels are respectively fixed at two end parts of the bracket; the transmission chain ring bypasses the pair of chain wheels; the material hoppers are distributed on the transmission chain ring at intervals; and openings are formed at the upper parts of the material hoppers. Through the matching of the guide wheels and the guide rail of the hydrating device, the dehydrating device disclosed by the invention can flexibly adjust a load, has high adaptability to material level changes, and is easy to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment that is used for metallurgical mine, relate in particular to and a kind of granular material is extracted and anh device from material hole.
Background technology
In metallurgical mine, chemical industry or environment-protecting industrial, often granular material need be promoted from moisture material hole, and in lifting process, remove wherein most of moisture.The application of one of them is exactly in the copper smelting process, and melt copper sulphur of discharging from smelting furnace and slag are by water granulation shape material.With granular material and moisture from one of method be that pellet and moisture are imported drum sieve formula seperator in the lump.The material with moisture from after, through belt conveyor material is delivered to feed bin, water then by pump carry through the cooling after, can be recycled.
Yet the problem that the technological process of this prior art exists is because fine granules and moisture from bad, have more thin material, thereby cause the wearing and tearing of relevant device in the circulating water.
Another kind of prior art will expect with moisture from method be that it is imported angle disc type hydroextractor, owing to its version, the height that this machine can promote is restricted.Therefore, the stroke that is admitted to hydroextractor after utilizing the method for this prior art to make material take out from the material hole is shorter, correspondingly, expects that the anh time is also shorter.When requiring deep dehydration, obviously, the method for using this prior art can cause dehydrating amount not enough.
Prior art also has a kind of bucket elevator to be applied because of its production capacity is high.Usually, material after the granulation and current enter the material hole, and bucket elevator is pulled pellet out from the hole, and promotes, and the belt conveyor that is poured into the rear portion is sent.The position that the bucket elevator of this prior art is placed on the material hole is motionless.Yet in actual applications, the fluctuation of production process makes the pellet amount that enters the material hole constantly change the also corresponding difference of controlling level.Like this, the load of bucket elevator can change, so hindered steadily carrying out smoothly of producing.
Secondly, the fixed installation of the bucket elevator of this prior art makes the unusual difficulty of repair and maintenance that this gig especially is in the part in moisture material hole to this gig.
In addition, the bucket elevator that prior art is used is that therefore, an other defective of this prior art is that its bevelled angle is steep excessively from the development of high low type gig, and then the moisture that makes the top hopper separate falls again among the next hopper, influenced anh efficient.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters solved by the invention is to propose a kind of bucket type dehydration plant, this device cooperates with the guide rail that is arranged in the material hole by the guide wheel that is arranged on the support, makes that bucket type dehydration plant of the present invention can be according to its lifting load of height adjustment of material bed in the material hole.
A kind of bucket type dehydration plant of the present invention comprises at least one guide rail, is obliquely installed at a predetermined angle; One support is provided with a plurality of guide wheels, moves along described guide rail; At least one pair of sprocket wheel is separately fixed at two ends of described support; At least one transmission chain ring is walked around described at least one pair of sprocket wheel and is had a plurality of hoppers of waterleakage part, be arranged on the described transmission chain ring at interval, and the top of this hopper has opening.
Dehydration plant of the present invention comprises first actuating device, is used to drive described sprocket wheel.Described first actuating device comprises first motor; First reductor; One coupler and a drg.
Dehydration plant of the present invention comprises has dragged mechanism, is provided with second actuating device; At least one pulley and at least one hauling rope connect described second actuating device, and connect described support by described pulley.Described pulley is fixed on the steel structure of upward basic or factory building further.Described second actuating device comprises second motor; Second reductor has an output shaft; One rotary drum is fixed by the output shaft of a drive coupling and described reductor, and wherein said hauling rope partly is wrapped on the described rotary drum.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the angle of inclination of dehydration plant of the present invention can be in a preset range value, preferably, described guide rail is not so that the waterleakage part of the hopper bottom of each upward movement occupied space band on its vertical direction is adjacent the opening on funnel top is obliquely installed in the occupied overlapping mode of space band of its vertical direction.The angle of inclination of dehydration plant with respect to level can greater than 0 ° and less than 90 ° scope in value.Preferably, this angle of inclination is 30 °~85 ° with respect to level, and preferred scope is 50 °~80 °.
Waterleakage part is arranged in the bottom or the middle and lower part of described hopper.The outer is provided with wear plate or wear-resistant coating on the preceding upward outer of described at least hopper and the side, reduces wear with the protection funnel, and increases the service life.The cross-sectional plane of described hopper is U type or V-type.
Dehydration plant of the present invention comprises at least one than described support and the slightly light or cooresponding counterweight of hopper gross weight, wherein this counterweight by hauling rope (as steel cable) and pulley with as described in support be connected, dragged the stressed of mechanism with balance or partial balancing.
According to an aspect of the present invention, because dehydration plant is arranged in the material hole obliquely, and, make dehydration plant of the present invention in the material hole, to change the position neatly, to adjust its extraction load by the cooperating of its guide wheel and guide rail.When the pellet position descended, dehydration plant of the present invention can move down by by gravity, and when rising in the pellet position, can drive dehydration plant of the present invention to move up along guide rail, to adapt to the variation of pellet position.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the support that is obliquely installed has extended and has contained the stroke of expecting hopper, makes that using dehydration plant of the present invention can have the long time that pellet is dewatered.Simultaneously, the support that is obliquely installed is at a predetermined angle realized easily that two adjacent hoppers of upward movement do not take up space in vertical direction and is overlapped each other, make and can not drop on the next hopper, thereby make the dewatering efficiency of dehydration plant of the present invention significantly improve from the moisture that contains the disengaging of material hopper on top.
Description of drawings
By description, will make that technical scheme of the present invention and other characteristics are apparent below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of dehydration plant of the present invention, has shown the support that is obliquely installed, first actuating device that can slide along guide rail and has dragged mechanism;
Fig. 2 is a magazine attachment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows is hopper scheme drawing in vertical direction on the adjacent position of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Hereinafter, will describe the present invention in detail.
Consult Fig. 1, in having the material hole 5 of cooling water expansion tank 29, granular material 28 is owing to gravity is deposited on the end, hole usually.Bucket type dehydration plant 10 of the present invention can extract pellet 28 from material hole 5.At first, bucket type dehydration plant 10 comprises at least one guide rail that is obliquely installed at a predetermined angle 11 and the support 13 that can move by a plurality of guide wheels 12 along this at least one guide rail 11 that is obliquely installed.Specifically, moving down of support 13 of the present invention can be realized by its gravity.Therefore, when hopper 22 constantly extracts pellet 28 from material hole 5, when the pellet position will reduce thereupon, support 13 of the present invention will further move down under the effect of gravity, and the control position of support is adjusted.
Support 13 has upper end 14 and lower end 15, and at least one pair of sprocket gear 16 and 17 of paired configuration is housed respectively.Chain 18 has constituted at least one transmission chain ring around this at least one pair of sprocket gear 16 and 17, and is tensioned.Chain 18 motions be rotated and be driven to sprocket gear 16 and 17 can respectively around its axle 20 and 21.At interval a plurality of hoppers 22 are housed on chain 18, wherein this hopper 22 has waterleakage part, and its upper opening.
As shown in Figure 2, the hopper 22 of upper opening of the present invention, its cross-sectional plane can be U type or V-type, sidewall 23 can be made by metal sheet, its bottom or middle and lower part then can be made up of screen cloth or perforated metal plate, as go to the bottom 24, antetheca 25 or rear wall 26.Preferably, the upper edge of hopper 22 can be provided with antifriction metal (AFM) plate 27 or at least on hopper 22 preceding on outer and the side outer part be provided with wear plate or wear-resistant coating, reduce wear with the protection hopper, improve the service life of hopper.
Like this, drive hopper 22 when chain 18 motions, hopper 22 extracts the bottom 15 of granular material 28 through support 13 from moisture 29 material hole 5.When the top 14 of the referred in the direction of arrow F support 13 of hopper 22 and overturn, wherein pellet is poured into receives in the bucket 30.Contained most of moisture are by the bottom or the middle and lower part of hopper 22 in the hopper 22, promptly go to the bottom 24, antetheca 25 or rear wall 26 flow out and among the feed back hole 5 that falls.
For realizing the motion of hopper 22, first actuating device 31 is housed at 14 places, upper end of support 13.This device 31 can be by electrical motor 32, and reductor 34 and drg (not shown) are formed.The output shaft of reductor 34 can be connected by the drive coupling (not shown) with the axle 20 of upper chain gear 16.This layout is not got rid of other actuating device that adopts the realization above-mentioned functions.
Be to realize having dragged of support 13, preferably, dehydration plant of the present invention comprise one at the scene the basis go up or the steel structure 35 of factory building on installation dragged mechanism 33.This mechanism 33 is by second actuating device 36, at least one hauling rope (as steel cable) 41, and at least one pulley 42, one rotary drum 43 is formed.Described second actuating device 36 can be by electrical motor 37, and reductor 39 and drg (not shown) are formed.Simultaneously, support 13 is through hauling rope 41, the rotary drum 43 that is arranged on pulley 42 and hauling rope on basis or the workshop steel structure 35 links, the output shaft of reductor 39 connects with the axle of hauling rope rotary drum 43 mutually by the coupler (not shown), so can when 36 work of second actuating device, drive hauling rope rotary drum 43, and then pulling traction rope 41 dragged support 13, do not get rid of the actuating device of the realized above-mentioned functions that adopts other type here.Therefore, when increase the pellet position in the material hole 5, can in time drag support 13, to adapt to on-the-spot working condition.Mechanism's 33 another the useful effects of having dragged of the present invention are set are convenient maintenance, just,, dragged bucket type dehydration plant 10 and got final product whenever necessary to support 13 (the especially bottom of support 13).
Preferably, support 13 of the present invention can and be arranged at least one pulley 45 on basis or the workshop steel structure 35 by at least one steel cable 44 again and link with at least one counterweight 46 and dragged the stressed of mechanism 33 with balance or partial balancing, therefore, move down in order to be unlikely to influence these support 13 power of relying on for support, described counterweight 46 is preferably slightly light or suitable than support 13 and hopper 22 gross weights.In other words, counterweight 46 should not compare support 13 and hopper 22 lower overall weight get too much, should be greater than support 13 and hopper 22 gross weights yet, because the effect of the former out of reach force balance, and the latter will hinder the normal operation of support 13.
More particularly, as shown in Figure 3, for the water that prevents top hopper 22a drops among the hopper 22b of bottom, the support 13 of bucket type dehydration plant 10 is to place with predetermined angle tilt, for example, its relative horizontal tilt angle can greater than 0 ° and less than 90 ° scope in, with the stroke of suitable selection hopper upward movement, and then make hopper have the comparatively sufficient time to leak.Preferably, the degree of dip of support 13 can so that the waterleakage part of each upward movement hopper 22 on its vertical direction occupied space not with the occupied in vertical direction space overlaid of adjacent skips upper opening, like this, the moisture that spills from top hopper 22a just can not drop on the next hopper 22b, has improved anh efficient.Preferably, support 13 range of tilt angles of level relatively is 30 °~85 °, and preferred scope is 50 °~80 °.
Though should be pointed out that invention has been described by above-mentioned embodiment, yet the present invention also can have other numerous embodiments.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art obviously can make various corresponding changes and distortion to the present invention, but these changes and distortion all should belong in the scope that claims of the present invention and equivalent thereof protect.
Claims (14)
1. a bucket type extraction element is characterized in that, this bucket type dehydration plant comprises
At least one guide rail is obliquely installed at a predetermined angle;
One support is provided with
A plurality of guide wheels move along described at least one guide rail;
At least one pair of sprocket wheel is separately fixed at two ends of described support;
At least one transmission chain ring, walk around described at least one pair of sprocket wheel and
A plurality of hoppers with waterleakage part are arranged on the described transmission chain ring at interval, and wherein the top of this hopper has opening.
2. dehydration plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that described dehydration plant comprises first actuating device, is used to drive described sprocket wheel.
3. dehydration plant according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described first actuating device comprises
First motor;
First reductor;
At least one coupler and
At least one drg.
4. dehydration plant according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described dehydration plant comprises has dragged mechanism, is provided with
Second actuating device;
At least one pulley and
At least one hauling rope connects described support by described pulley.
One rotary drum connects described second actuating device, and wherein said hauling rope partly is wrapped on the described rotary drum.
5. dehydration plant according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described pulley is fixed on the steel structure of upward basic or factory building.
6. dehydration plant according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described second actuating device comprises
Second motor,
Second reductor has an output shaft, by a drive coupling be connected with described rotary drum and
At least one drg.
7. according to each described dehydration plant of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that described guide rail is not so that the waterleakage part of the hopper of each upward movement occupied space band on its vertical direction is adjacent the opening on funnel top is obliquely installed in the occupied overlapping mode of space band of its vertical direction.
8. dehydration plant according to claim 7 is characterized in that, waterleakage part is arranged in the bottom or the middle and lower part of described hopper.
9. dehydration plant according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the outer is provided with wear plate or wear-resistant coating on the preceding upward outer of described at least hopper and the side.
10. dehydration plant according to claim 7 is characterized in that the cross-sectional plane of described hopper is U type or V-type.
11. dehydration plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dehydration plant comprises at least one than described support and the slightly light or cooresponding counterweight of described hopper gross weight, and wherein this counterweight is connected with described support with at least one pulley by at least one steel cable.
12. dehydration plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least one guide rail scope at the angle of inclination of level relatively is greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °.
13. dehydration plant according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described at least one guide rail scope at the angle of inclination of level relatively is 30 °~85 °.
14. dehydration plant according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described at least one guide rail scope at the angle of inclination of level relatively is 50 °~80 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009102620417A CN102107765A (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Bucket type dehydrating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009102620417A CN102107765A (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Bucket type dehydrating device |
Publications (1)
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CN102107765A true CN102107765A (en) | 2011-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2009102620417A Pending CN102107765A (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Bucket type dehydrating device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106044059A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-26 | 陈铭鸿 | Bucket type water removing device |
CN106379691A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-08 | 邯郸学院 | Sludge lifting device |
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FR2195563A2 (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1974-03-08 | Puretic Juraj | |
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US4261827A (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1981-04-14 | Etablissements Generaux De Mecanique De L'quest | Flexible blade apparatus for the recovery of floating material |
SU1118589A1 (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-10-15 | Московское научно-производственное объединение по строительному и дорожному машиностроению "ВНИИстройдормаш" | Bucket elevator |
JPH02233409A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-17 | Ito Seisakusho:Kk | Method and device for controlling operation of bucket convey0r |
JPH08324758A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-12-10 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Method for cleaning bucket elevator type continuous unloader |
CN1267632A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-27 | 王瑛 | Integrated conveying and hoisting machine |
CN201321611Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-10-07 | 台州职业技术学院 | Automatic device for collecting floating dirt in inland river |
CN201721901U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-01-26 | 库迈拉公司 | Bucket-type dehydrating device |
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2009
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Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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NL6812058A (en) * | 1968-08-23 | 1970-02-25 | ||
NL7012592A (en) * | 1969-09-06 | 1971-03-09 | ||
US3608727A (en) * | 1970-03-18 | 1971-09-28 | Standard Oil Co | Apparatus for removing oil and debris from water |
FR2195563A2 (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1974-03-08 | Puretic Juraj | |
FR2229260A5 (en) * | 1973-02-19 | 1974-12-06 | Kleber Colombes | Appts. for removal of debris from water - uses rubber blades mounted on an endless belt which is motor driven |
US4261827A (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1981-04-14 | Etablissements Generaux De Mecanique De L'quest | Flexible blade apparatus for the recovery of floating material |
SU1118589A1 (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-10-15 | Московское научно-производственное объединение по строительному и дорожному машиностроению "ВНИИстройдормаш" | Bucket elevator |
JPH02233409A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-17 | Ito Seisakusho:Kk | Method and device for controlling operation of bucket convey0r |
JPH08324758A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-12-10 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Method for cleaning bucket elevator type continuous unloader |
CN1267632A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-27 | 王瑛 | Integrated conveying and hoisting machine |
CN201321611Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-10-07 | 台州职业技术学院 | Automatic device for collecting floating dirt in inland river |
CN201721901U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-01-26 | 库迈拉公司 | Bucket-type dehydrating device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106044059A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-26 | 陈铭鸿 | Bucket type water removing device |
CN106379691A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-08 | 邯郸学院 | Sludge lifting device |
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Application publication date: 20110629 |