CN102107081A - Angle splicing card and card board thereof - Google Patents
Angle splicing card and card board thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102107081A CN102107081A CN2011100737550A CN201110073755A CN102107081A CN 102107081 A CN102107081 A CN 102107081A CN 2011100737550 A CN2011100737550 A CN 2011100737550A CN 201110073755 A CN201110073755 A CN 201110073755A CN 102107081 A CN102107081 A CN 102107081A
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Abstract
The invention provides an angle splicing card and a card board thereof. The angle splicing card at least comprises one group of twelve triangular sub cards, wherein identifying parts are respectively arranged in center areas in a vortex angle, two base angles and a triangular surface of at least one card surface of the sub cards; any two triangular surfaces with the identifying parts are different in the twelve sub cards; various identifying parts on the same triangular surface are different; at least two sub cards are arranged on the same triangular surface; and when vertex angles and one base angle of the sub cards are spliced together, the identifying parts on two base angles can be spliced into a complete card sign. The card board is square and is formed by splicing the sub cards; and every four sub cards are spliced into a minimum square matrix. In the invention, each sub card can provide at least four single cards; and with a special triangular splicing structure, multiple game methods for splicing the card sings, distinguishing the card colors, comparing the sizes of the card signs, and the like can be realized. Therefore, compared with the traditional card games, the angle splicing card has stronger interestingness and more remarkable function of improving intellectual development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembly angle board and board dish thereof that a kind of amusement game is used.
Background technology
Traditional cards game normally is made of many single boards, draws a kind of board symbol on single board of papery, thereby makes this list board have a kind of implication.During recreation, everyone respectively holds single board of some the player, and game rule is by appointment got single board.Although the single board in common these cards games of people all is a rectangle structure, in fact because only need in the recreation play, so the shape of single board is had no requirement because of the difference of board symbol.And in these cards games, also do not have strict requirement for the placement location of single board, the chessboard that more not have use to be similar in the versions of classic board games makes and can only play a card on " board dish ".
Summary of the invention
In view of this, first purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel assembly angle board.
Second purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel assembly angle board board dish.
Based on above-mentioned first purpose, the invention provides a kind of assembly angle board, at least comprise one group of sub-board of totally 12 Zhang San's dihedrals, wherein, on at least one gore of described sub-board, in the central area of its drift angle, two base angles and gore, be provided with mark part respectively, and in 12 sub-boards, any two gore inequalities with mark part, each mark part inequality on the same gore, at least have two sub-boards, with their drift angle and base angle when being stitched together, the mark part on this two base angle can be spliced into a complete board symbol.
The mark part at the drift angle place of sub-board is first board symbol, and described first board symbol can have 4 kinds; The mark part at the place, base angle of sub-board is made up of first board symbol and second board symbol, described second board symbol can have 3 kinds, and be divided into two parts and be separately positioned in the mark part at place, different base angle, have in 12 sub-boards that mark part on the base angle of two sub-boards is sliceable to go out complete second board symbol at least; Mark part in the central area of sub-board is made up of first board symbol and the 3rd board symbol, and described the 3rd board symbol can have 6 kinds; The 3rd board symbol inequality in each mark part on second board symbol inequality in each mark part on the triangular surface on first board symbol inequality on the triangular surface of a sub-board in each mark part, sub-board, sub-board.
All can be provided with mark part on two relative gores of described sub-board.
The gore of described sub-board can be right angled isosceles triangle; Can be provided with three right angled isosceles triangles zone and a square area on the gore of described sub-board, and described square area is positioned at the center of gore, four mark parts are arranged at respectively in these four zones.
Described first board symbol adopts green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colour codes, and is filled in the right angled isosceles triangle zone and square area on the sub-board, and being filled in wherein that first board in the right angled isosceles triangle zone at sub-board drift angle place accords with is that the people accords with; Described second board symbol is the ground symbol, can be set to represent respectively seed, flower and fruit
3 kinds of shapes, described the 3rd board symbol is a day symbol, can be set to represent respectively rain, snow, wind, cloud, moon, day
6 kinds of shapes are provided with in the sub-board of mark part on one group 12 two relative gores,
The drift angle of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and the base angle on the drift angle right side of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and the base angle in the drift angle left side of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6,
When splice at the base angle of 12 sub-boards, can be spliced into 6 complete ground symbols altogether, each can risk 2 the base angle of its medium green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors
2
With 2
The square area of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and every kind of color is combined into 6 kinds of different mark parts with 6 kinds of difform day symbols respectively.
The one secondary angle board of piecing together can comprise 4 groups of totally 48 sub-boards.
Described sub-board can and cover the double-edged plastic cement overlay film of substrate by substrate and constitute, and the board symbol in each mark part is printed on the substrate.
Described sub-board can comprise substrate, and each mark part protrudes or be depressed in the surface of substrate.
On at least one angle of described sub-board, can be respectively tilt and form two relative inclined-planes from the central core of two triangle table course substrate.
On at least one angle of sub-board, right angled isosceles triangle zone on its triangular surface can be arranged on the described inclined-plane, and the mark part in this right angled isosceles triangle zone protrudes from the surface on described inclined-plane, square area place plane parallel on the top of this mark part and the described triangular surface.
Based on second purpose of the present invention, a kind of assembly angle board board dish also is provided, is used for the sub-board that the player will piece together the angle board as previously mentioned and splices recreation on the board dish, described board dish is quadrangle, be spliced by the sub-board in the board of described assembly angle, per 4 sub-boards are spliced into the minimum square formation of board dish.
By above technical scheme as seen, the invention provides a kind of novel assembly angle board, one is opened and is provided with four kinds of multi-form mark parts on the sub-board at least, thereby makes a sub-board can have the function of " single board " in 4 traditional cards games at least.Simultaneously, this assembly angle board is designed to unique triangular structure, utilize the splicing of leg-of-mutton corner, can make that the base angle of two sub-boards is sliceable goes out complete board symbol, also can make when 4 sub-boards splice, the minimum square formation of the sliceable dish of playing a card, and the form of the mark part that is combined into of 4 drift angles also can be given certain recreation implication.Therefore, with respect to traditional cards game, the present invention is the structural design novelty not only, and rely on the game of structuring the formation of its unique appearance and mark part, broken the stereotype that traditional cards game only limits to utilize pattern, symbol, numeral, and one opens different mark part on the sub-board and makes to have board in the board on the sub-board, and every sub-board can both replace many with one.Simultaneously, the design concept of assembly corner structure of the present invention is novel unique, for the setting of abundanter game rule provides the good physical support, makes assembly of the present invention angle board with respect to traditional cards game, and interest is stronger, and nootropic effect is more obvious.
Further, the present invention is a right angled isosceles triangle by sub-board is set, the mark part region that is provided with in the sub-board is three right angled isosceles triangles and a square, make that the shape of every sub-board is all identical, thereby splice mutually at sub-board, and be spliced in the process of board dish, the use of every sub-board constraint is all identical, thereby has guaranteed the equity the recreation from structure.
Further, first board symbol, second board symbol and three board symbol and the ingenious combination they between of the present invention by varying number and form are set, not only but sub-board of specific implementation the present invention has many " single boards ", one group of sub-board function such as have nothing in common with each other, more complicated, the interesting and design more game rule of intelligence development provides good physical support.
Further, the present invention has introduced " my god ", " ", " people's " design concept first in cards game, by represent respectively day symbol, accord with and the different colours of people's symbol, the board symbol Combination Design of shape, the new relationship of relevant for making up in the recreation " day ", " ", " people " three major concepts, the design that " favorable climatic, geographical and human condition " indispensable successful theory is implanted dexterously piece together the angle board with play in good physical support is provided.
In addition, the present invention also can provide the board body with obvious stereochemical structure, makes that piecing together the angle board not only can be designed to traditional papery thin type structure, also can be designed to the thick type structure of various material, thereby it is single to have changed traditional cards game stage property form, and because of the thin wearing and tearing easily of material.Simultaneously mark part protrudes or be depressed in the design of sub-board matrix surface, and is both attractive in appearance, more can be the amentia player great convenience is provided.
Further, the inclined-plane of unique tilting is handled on the sub-board of the present invention angle, makes when recreation, as long as the light inclined-plane of pressing can make sub-board perk, is convenient to the player and gets board.Thereby avoid occurring traditional cards game stage property, get board from the recreation table top and be difficult for, and the phenomenon that after long-term the use very easily wear and tear in the corner of board.
In addition, the present invention has also introduced the theory of " board dish " first, requires the player to play a card on the board dish, and board dish provided by the invention adopts the board dish of design in addition not as versions of classic board games.Board dish provided by the present invention is spliced by sub-board, and the minimum square formation of four sub-board formation board dishes.Therefore, on the one hand, board dish provided by the invention need not be made separately, can save material, reduces processing link, reduces cost; The more important thing is that the square formation that assembly angle board is combined into can enlarge according to the difference of laws of the game or dwindle, and also is that the board dish is changeable, the sub-board of splicing board dish both can be used as the board dish, can be used as again and played a card, thereby have flexibility and independence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment neutron board of assembly of the present invention angle board;
Fig. 2 is two sub-boards splicing schematic diagrames among a kind of embodiment of assembly of the present invention angle board;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of looking up of a kind of embodiment neutron board of assembly of the present invention angle board;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of looking up of the another kind of embodiment neutron board of piecing together the angle board under the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a minimum square formation structural representation among a kind of embodiment of assembly of the present invention angle board board dish.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment provides a kind of assembly angle board, comprises one group of totally 12 sub-board 1 at least.Obviously, according to the difference of predetermined game rule, the present invention also can comprise the sub-boards 1 of many groups, as 3 groups of totally 36 sub-boards, 4 groups totally 48 sub-boards or the like.
The positive and negative surface structure triangular in shape of described sub-board 1.Need to prove that this triangle can also can be subtriangular for proper triangle (be that three sides of a triangle are straight line, three interior angle summations are 180 degree).
In the positive and negative of sub-board 1, have at least a face to be provided with mark part.In the present embodiment, its positive and negative is provided with mark part, thereby makes its positive and negative all can use.
As a kind of specific embodiment, sub-board 1 can and cover the double-edged plastic cement overlay film of substrate and constitutes by substrate, and the paper material that substrate can be adopted for traditional cards game stage property also can adopt the substrate of thicker plastic base or other material to make.Board symbol in each mark part can be printed on the substrate with pigment coated with forms such as color, literal, symbols.
As the another kind of specific embodiment, described sub-board 1 can comprise substrate, and each mark part can design with the substrate integral type, also detachable design.And each mark part can protrude or be depressed in the surface of substrate.
As a kind of specific embodiment,, on the angle or a plurality of angle of described sub-board 1, can be respectively tilt and form two relative inclined-planes 40 from the central core of two triangle table course substrate with reference to figure 3.Thereby make when group board 1 is positioned on the table top, only need the light inclined-plane 40 of pressing, can make the perk of sub-board 1, be convenient to get board.
In the present embodiment, on the positive and negative of sub-board 1, be provided with mark part 20 near its drift angle 10, be provided with mark part 21 near the base angle 11 on its drift angle right side, be provided with mark part 22 near the base angle 12 in its drift angle left side, be provided with mark part 23 in the central area of its gore.And in 12 sub-boards, any two to have a gore of mark part different because of the difference of the factors such as position, shape or color of its mark part, thereby make that any one gore with mark part in one group of sub-board all is " unique ".Simultaneously, on same gore, its each mark part inequality, thus make each gore that four different " single boards " can be provided.Further, as shown in Figure 2, have two sub-boards at least, the drift angle 10 of a sub-board 1 and base angle 12 and another sub-board 1 ' drift angle 10 ' and base angle 11 ' when being stitched together, a complete board symbol of the mark part 22 and 21 on two base angles ' can be spliced into.
As a kind of better simply specific embodiments, the mark part of four diverse locations on the sub-board can be designed to the form of 4 kinds of different patterns, literal, color, shape and their combination.Principle according to permutation and combination, 24 kinds of different arrangement modes can be provided, satisfy 24 gores of 12 sub-boards at most, each gore is all inequality, 4 requirements that mark part is all inequality in the same gore, thereby both can realize that a board face provided the function of 4 single boards, and also can be interesting game rule stronger, that have more intelligence effective physical support is provided.
As the another kind of specific embodiment, the mark part 20 at the drift angle place of described sub-board 1 is first board symbol, and described first board symbol has 4 kinds; The mark part 21,22 at the place, base angle of sub-board is formed by first board symbol and second board symbol, described second board symbol has 3 kinds, and be divided into two parts and be separately positioned in the mark part 21,22 at place, different base angle, have in 12 sub-boards 1 that mark part 21,22 on the base angle of two sub-boards is sliceable to go out complete second board symbol at least; Mark part 23 in the central area of sub-board is made up of first board symbol and the 3rd board symbol, and described the 3rd board symbol has 6 kinds; The 3rd board symbol inequality in each mark part on second board symbol inequality in each mark part on the triangular surface on first board symbol inequality on the triangular surface of a sub-board in each mark part, sub-board, sub-board.
Described first board symbol, second board symbol and the 3rd board symbol all can adopt forms such as figure, literal, color, numeral.Can adopt numeral 1,2,3,4 as first board symbol; Second board symbol can adopt 3 kinds of different figures, and the 3rd board symbol can adopt alphabetical A, B, C, D, E, F.When making sub-board, these board symbols can be carved, print or are compounded on the substrate of sub-board.Also can adopt 4 kinds of different colors for another first board symbol, thereby forming mark part 21,22,23 o'clock with other board symbol, can make them be rendered as a kind of figure of the color that has first board symbol or the form of literal, perhaps a kind of color with first board symbol is filled the form of the white space of second and third board symbol.
With reference to figure 5, present embodiment also provides a kind of board dish of piecing together the angle board simultaneously, is used for the sub-board that the player will piece together the angle board as mentioned above and splices recreation on the board dish, and described board dish is quadrangle, be spliced by the sub-board in the board of described assembly angle, per 4 sub-boards are spliced into the minimum square formation of board dish.Certainly, according to the difference of game rule and sub-board quantity what, also can form 16 board square formations, 36 board square formations etc.During recreation, the side of playing a card according to sub-board placing direction on the board dish and order, superposes on the board dish and plays a card again after being spliced into the board dish.
Embodiment two:
A kind of assembly angle board that this enforcement provided, a cover board has 4 groups of totally 48 sub-boards, every group of 12 sub-boards.The rectangular isosceles triangular structure of the gore of described sub-board 1.Be provided with mark part on its positive and negative two gores.
As shown in Figure 1, the gore of described sub-board can be provided with 30,31, the 32 and square area 33 in three right angled isosceles triangle zones, and described square area 22 is positioned at the center of gore, four corresponding respectively being arranged in these four zones 30,31,32,33 of mark part 20,21,22,23.
With reference to figure 4, as the another kind of specific embodiment, on at least one angle of sub-board 1, as an one base angle, perhaps two base angles, perhaps three angles, right angled isosceles triangle zone 30 on its triangular surface, 31,32 all can be arranged on the inclined-plane that the substrate intermediate layer towards sub-board 1 tilts to form from triangle table, Fig. 4 illustrates the right angled isosceles triangle zone 31 at place, two base angles, 32 are arranged on inclined-plane 40, situation on 41, and right angled isosceles triangle zone 31, mark part 21 in 32,22 all can protrude from described inclined-plane 40,41 surface, mark part 21,22 top all can with the 23 place plane parallel of square area on the described triangular surface.Those skilled in the art is easy to know, and the ramp structure at drift angle place also can be similarly.This structure can be convenient to the player from each zone and each mark part on the gore of obvious district molecule card on the structure on the other hand so that sub-board is convenient to get board because of the oblique angle design in recreation on the one hand, and particularly the amentia player knows board.In addition, also make assembly of the present invention angle board can break through the limitation of traditional cards game stage property, when having cubic appearance, can adopt the manufacturing of various thick matter material, thereby have longer service life.
In the present embodiment, mark part 20 is first board symbol, and described first board symbol has 4 kinds; Mark part 21,22 is formed by first board symbol and second board symbol, and described second board symbol has 3 kinds; Mark part 23 is made up of first board symbol and the 3rd board symbol, and described the 3rd board symbol has 6 kinds.
Present embodiment has been introduced " favorable climatic, geographical and human condition " indispensable successful theory, and green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colour codes are adopted in the design of described first board symbol, and first board symbol that is filled in the right angled isosceles triangle zone, drift angle place is people's symbol; Described second board symbol accords with being designed to, is set to represent respectively seed, flower and fruit
3 kinds of shapes; Described the 3rd board symbol is designed to a day symbol, is set to represent respectively rain, snow, wind, cloud, moon, day
6 kinds of shapes.And on one group of 12 tow sides, be provided with in the sub-board of mark part,
The drift angle of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and the base angle on the drift angle right side of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and the base angle in the drift angle left side of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6,
When splice at the base angle of 12 sub-boards, can be spliced into 6 complete ground symbols altogether, the base angle of color respectively can be risked 2 in its medium green, red, yellow, white 4
2
With 2
The square area of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and every kind of color is combined into 6 kinds of different mark parts with 6 kinds of difform day symbols respectively.
In the present embodiment, green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors are filled in 30,31, the 32 and square area 33 in three right angled isosceles triangle zones.
Below with reference to the concrete game rule of the assembly angle board of this enforcement, describe the assembly angle board of this enforcement and shape, structure, function and the implementation result of board dish thereof in detail.
A, structure title
Every sub-board 1 of piecing together the angle board all is made of " face ", " angle ", " lattice ", " symbol ", " look ", " number ", " name ".
(1) " face " of the sub-board of assembly angle board
Every obverse and reverse general designation " board face " of piecing together the sub-board of angle board.48 sub-boards of piecing together the angle board have 96 board faces.Mark off relatively independent parts such as " angle ", " lattice ", " symbol ", " look ", " number ", " name " in the board face again.
(2) " angle " of assembly angle board
The angle of piecing together the sub-board of angle board comprises " drift angle ", " anterior angle ", " relief angle ".
1, drift angle: 90 ° of angles that are positioned at board face top are called " drift angle " (drift angle 10 as shown in Figure 1).Positive and negative two board faces that 12 series of every cover are pieced together the sub-board of angle board have 24 drift angles.Its medium green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind color respectively have 6 drift angles.
2, anterior angle: be positioned at the bottom-right 45 ° of base angles of board face and be called " anterior angle " (base angle 11 as shown in Figure 1).Positive and negative two board faces that 12 series of every cover are pieced together the sub-board of angle board have 24 drift angles.Its medium green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind color respectively have 6 anterior angles.
3, relief angle: 45 ° of base angles that are positioned at board face lower left are called " relief angle " (base angle 12 as shown in Figure 1).Positive and negative two board faces that 12 series of every cover are pieced together the sub-board of angle board have 24 relief angles.Its medium green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind color respectively have 6 relief angles.
(3) " lattice " of assembly angle board
Complete little square (square area 33 as shown in Figure 1) or the little square general designation " lattice " that is combined into by drift angle, anterior angle, the relief angle of the sub-board of piecing together the angle board in the board face.The lattice of piecing together the sub-board of angle board are divided into " day lattice ", " lattice ", " personality " three kinds.
1, day lattice: complete little square lattice are called " day lattice " on the board face.Indicate a kind of symbol in each day lattice.Have six kinds of different symbols.Positive and negative two board faces that 12 series of every cover are pieced together the sub-board of angle board have 24 sky lattice.Its medium green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look respectively have 6 sky lattice.
2, lattice: the little square lattice that are combined into by the anterior angle and the relief angle of two board faces are called " lattice ".Indicate three kinds of different serial symbols in the ground lattice.The anterior angle and the relief angle of positive and negative two board faces of the sub-board of 12 series assemblies of every cover angle board can be risked 24 ground lattice altogether.Its medium green, anterior angle and relief angle red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look respectively can be risked 6 ground lattice.
3, personality: the little square lattice that are combined into by the drift angle of four board faces are called " personality ".The drift angle of every kind of color is all represented participants in a bridge game's board look in the personality.The drift angle that 12 series of every cover are pieced together positive and negative two the board faces of sub-board of angle board can be risked 6 personalities altogether.Its medium green, drift angle red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look respectively can be risked 1.5 personalities.
(4) " symbol " of assembly angle board
Be respectively arranged with first, second, third " board symbol " in the drift angle triangle of the sub-board of assembly angle board and anterior angle, relief angle, day lattice.First board symbol that wherein is arranged in the right angled isosceles triangle zone, drift angle place is people's symbol, and second board symbol is the ground symbol, and the 3rd board symbol is a day symbol.
1, day symbol: be marked on the 3rd board symbol in the board face sky lattice, general designation " day symbol ".It symbol has six kinds.These six kinds of sky symbols put in order ascending being followed successively by by fixing:
1.
Rain
2.
Snow
3.
Wind
4.
Cloud
5.
Month
6.
Day
The tow sides that 12 series of every cover are pieced together the sub-board of angle board have 24 sky symbols.Its medium green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look respectively have 6 different sky symbols.
2, accord with: be marked on angle and relief angle in face of the board and in the ground lattice synthetic second board symbol, general designation " accord with ".The ground symbol has three kinds.These three kinds ground symbols put in order ascending being followed successively by by fixing:
Seed;
Flower;
Fruit.
Half ground symbol in face of board on angle or the relief angle is called " kind ", " flower ", " really ".Accord with the intactly symbol that is spliced by half ground symbol in two sub-board anterior angles of piecing together the angle boards and half ground in the relief angle and be called " seed ", " flower ", " fruit ".The tow sides that 12 series of every cover are pieced together the sub-board of angle board can be risked 6 ground symbols altogether.Each can risk 2 seeds, 2 flowers, 2 fruits its medium green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look.
3, people's symbol: first board is called " people's symbol " when according with in the right angled triangle zone that is arranged on board face drift angle.People's symbol is used for the nameplate look.Each personality all is combined into by four four people's symbols (drift angle) of piecing together the sub-board of angle board respectively jointly.The tow sides that 12 series of every cover are pieced together the sub-board of angle board have 24 people's symbols.Its medium green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look respectively have 6 people's symbols.
Piece together the angle board except the board symbol of self, the also auxiliary letter that has designed a cover special record participants in a bridge game and board face thereof, icon, code etc., general designation " spectrum symbol ".Piece together the board process, general designation " board spectrum " with the record of spectrum token.
(5) " look " of assembly angle board
The traditional game board mostly is that a board is of the same colour.The pattern of piecing together the sub-board of angle board then disposes by a board four looks.Green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind color on each board face, general designation " board look ".Only mark a kind of single board look in drift angle, anterior angle, relief angle and day lattice of the sub-board of every assembly angle board, be referred to as monochromatic board.Comprise 384 monochromatic boards altogether in the sub-board of 48 assembly angle boards.12 series of every cover are pieced together in the sub-board of angle board, and the orientation that four kinds of board colour cells on each board face are closed is all inequality, and four kinds of board looks are in serial corresponding mutually also none repetition of orientation of 24 board faces of piecing together the sub-board of angle board of every cover.
Divide with green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look owing to participate in the sub-board of assembly angle board four directions poised for battle, each board face all comprises the monochromatic board in four directions again, so in piecing together the board process, can strengthen the interest and the complexity of game greatly.
(6) " number " of assembly angle board
Though piece together on the board face of sub-board of angle board without any numeral, if with a cover series piece together the sub-board of angle board the sky symbol, accord with, people's symbol arranges in certain sequence, goes out 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,00 digital concept with regard to capable of being combined.
Half ground symbol on the same board look anterior angle meets with half ground on the relief angle
(seed) is equivalent to numeral " 1 ".Half ground symbol on the same board look anterior angle and half ground on the relief angle accord with and being combined into
(flower) is equivalent to numeral " 2 ".Half ground symbol on the same board look anterior angle and half ground on the relief angle accord with and being combined into
(fruit) is equivalent to numeral " 3 ".It symbol
(rain) is equivalent to numeral " 4 ".It symbol
(snow) is equivalent to numeral " 5 ".It symbol
(wind) is equivalent to numeral " 6 ".It symbol
(cloud) is equivalent to numeral " 7 ".It symbol
(moon) is equivalent to numeral " 8 ".It symbol
(day) is equivalent to numeral " 9 ".Board face drift angle people accords with the triangle at place
Be equivalent to digital " 0 ".Personality by the people of four same board looks meets is called " zero lattice " again. The spectrum symbol of zero lattice is used
Expression.These ten " numeral " notions were both independent separately, and were corresponding mutually again; The branch of existing size can restrict again each other.With green, red, yellow, the combination of Bai Si kind color, integrated use, make " numeral " series of piecing together the angle board still all accomplish novel uniqueness, rich and varied on the content in form in addition.
(7) " name " of assembly angle board
Represent be collectively referred to as its " board name " of two sky symbols on positive and negative two board faces of a sub-board.48 sub-boards are divided equally into quadruplet series bridge queen by board look and board symbol, can basis
(rain),
(snow),
(wind),
(cloud),
(moon),
The ranking order of (day) six sky symbols utilizes the sky symbol that is separately fixed on positive and negative 24 board faces, has synthesized the title that 12 series of every cover are pieced together the sub-board of angle board: 1, and " (Huang) sleet " board; 2, " (in vain) sleet " board; 3, " flurry " board; 4, " the snow moon " board; 5, " (red) wind and cloud " board; 6, " (Huang) wind and cloud " board; 7, " sexual intercourse " board; 8, " Yun Yue " board; 9, " (red) month day " board; 10, " (Huang) month day " board; 11, " day rain " board; 12, " day breeze " board.
The board name is the general designation of a sub-board, is mainly used to distinguish quadruplet series board, can not represent four boards on the board face to accord with and the board look fully.In 48 sub-boards, each board name all has the sub-board that four boards accord with, the board look all identical.
Three boards spectrum reference symbol
Be used to write down and represent to piece together the board spectrum of board process, mainly form by three organic moiety of the coordinate of sub-board in the board battle array of the upper and lower case letter of representing participants in a bridge game and board look thereof, the symbol of representing four monochromatic boards on the board face and assembly angle board.
(1) board look letter
Every participants in a bridge game can only select the special-purpose board look of a kind of board look as representative oneself from green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look, be called its " mass-tone ".Indicate the monochromatic board of participants in a bridge game's mass-tone, be called its " main board ".In order to distinguish and to indicate different participants in a bridge games and mass-tone thereof, represent green participants in a bridge game with first capitalization " G " of English Green (green) in the spectrum symbol; Represent the board look of G side master board with first lowercase " g " of English green (green).First capitalization " R " with English Red (red) is represented red participants in a bridge game; Represent the board look of R side master board with first lowercase " r " of English red (red).First capitalization " Y " with English Yellow (Huang) is represented yellow participants in a bridge game; Represent the board look of Y side master board with first lowercase " y " of English yellow (Huang).First capitalization " W " with English White (in vain) is represented white participants in a bridge game; Represent the board look of W side master board with first lowercase " w " of English whi te (Huang).
Board is pieced together, the order of must not putting upside down or jump in the direction of the clock in turn in G, R, Y, the W four directions of being poised for battle.
The board dish is pressed the orientation in Shang Bei, Xia Nan, Zuo Xi, right east, and G side is at board battle array upside (north); R side is on board battle array right side (east); Y side is at board battle array downside (south); W side is in board battle array left side (west).
(2) board spectrum symbol
For the orientation and the board look of accurate recording board symbol, in the board spectrum specialized designs combined spectral symbol of expression drift angle people symbol, anterior angle ground symbol, relief angle ground symbol, day symbol.
1, the symbol of the spectrum in the drift angle: use right angled triangle
Represent people's symbol of drift angle.
The right angle point of people symbol represent drift angle in the board battle array towards.The board look of expression people symbol can add the small letter English alphabet of representing the board look before the spectrum symbol.Drift angle spectrum symbol in fact also indicated whole board face towards.For example: towards the green drift angle g in south
Expression; The red drift angle r that is exposed to the west
Expression; The yellow drift angle y that is exposed to the north
Expression; White drift angle w towards east
Expression.
2, the symbol of the spectrum in the anterior angle: spectrum Fu Zhongyong
Represent anterior angle.The board look of expression anterior angle exists
Before add the small letter English alphabet of representing its board look.
In add the board symbol of symbol, and angular spectrum symbol before forming with the small letter English alphabet with representing.For example: the anterior angle that indicates red seed is used
Expression.
3, the symbol of the spectrum in the relief angle: spectrum Fu Zhongyong
Represent relief angle.The ground symbol of expression relief angle exists
Before add the small letter English alphabet of representing its board look.
In add the board symbol of symbol with representing, and form back angular spectrum symbol with the small letter English alphabet.For example: mark xanthocarpous relief angle and use
Expression.
4, the symbol of the spectrum in day lattice: all fix because of the sky symbol in each day lattice, need not splicing, so the spectrum symbol of day symbol can directly add the small letter English alphabet of representing its board look in the expression day lattice before the sky accords with.For example: use y
Expression yellow " wind ".
(3) the board mark of sitting crosslegged
1, board battle array and board dish: the square that is combined into 4 sub-boards is called " board battle array ".The square of being made up of the board battle array of some is called " board dish ".According to required board battle array quantity what, piece together the sub-board of angle board and mainly can form " for a moment ", " four gusts ", " nine gusts " three kinds of board battle arrays, thereby form three kinds of board dishes.The board dish of being made up of alone a board battle array is called " for a moment ".As the board dish of minimum, only be combined into for a moment by 4 board faces, comprise 9 lattice.By four board board battle arrays the synthetic board dishes of totally 16 board faces be called " four gusts ", comprise 36 lattice.By nine board battle arrays the synthetic board dishes of totally 36 board faces be called " nine gusts ", comprise 81 lattice.
2, dish mark and orientation:
1. dish is marked: the board dish orientation that shows in the board spectrum is pressed north (green board is the location of G), down southern (yellow board is the location of Y), west, a left side (white board is the location of W), right east (red board is the location of R) setting without exception.
,, be called the board mark of sitting crosslegged eastwards from board dish northwest corner first lattice respectively and to the south the extension in the board dish, be called for short " dish is marked " by the coordinate that the lattice number of horizontal, vertical both direction is woven into.The dish mark is made up of two Arabic numerals of the horizontal lattice number of expression and vertical lattice number, separates with " " between two numerals.Wherein first digit is represented lined orientation, the orientation of the perpendicular lattice of second digit representative
First lattice that the horizontal east of lattice number of board dish northwest corner is moved are " 1 ", and second the lattice number that extends eastward again is " 2 " ... by that analogy; First lattice that the vertical south of lattice number of board dish northwest corner is moved are " 1 ", and second the lattice number that extends to the south again is " 2 " ... by that analogy.
The big more number of coordinates that comprises of board dish is many more.Have 9 dish marks for a moment, maximum number of coordinates is 33; Four gusts have 36 dish marks, and maximum number of coordinates is 66; Nine gusts have 81 dish marks, and maximum number of coordinates is 99.The dish mark is mainly used to the lattice in the board dish, board battle array and pieces together board face location, angle.
2. case: with dish be designated as lattice in the board dish fixed concrete orientation, be called " case ".
Case be divided into day lattice case, three kinds of the cases of case, personality of lattice.Each case can be indicated the orientation of a monochromatic board on the board face.
Have 9 cases for a moment.Comprising 4 sky lattice, 4 ground lattice, 1 personality.Four gusts have 36 cases.Comprising 16 sky lattice, 16 ground lattice, 4 personalities.Nine gusts have 81 cases.Comprising 36 sky lattice, 36 ground lattice, 9 personalities.For example: horizontal the 7th lattice number in nine gusts, vertical the 6th case that the lattice number interweaves in the board dish represented with 76.
3. battle array position: the case with personality is orientation that the board battle array is fixed in the board dish, is called " battle array ".The dish mark of personality is again simultaneously the battle array name of its place board battle array.For example: the four gusts of dish marks that can distinguish four personalities are in the direction of the clock determined the orientation of four board battle arrays and are its name: 22 gusts; 52 gusts; 55 gusts; 25 gusts.
The nine gusts of dish marks that can distinguish four lattice are in the direction of the clock determined the orientation of nine board battle arrays and are its name: 22 gusts; 52 gusts; 82 gusts; 85 gusts; 88 gusts; 58 gusts; 28 gusts; 25 gusts; 55 gusts.
4. memorial tablet: by one in the board dish fixed concrete orientation of sub-board board face, be called " memorial tablet " with people's symbol of indicating direction and place case thereof.
Have 4 memorial tablets for a moment.Four gusts have 16 memorial tablets.Nine gusts have 81 memorial tablets.The expression memorial tablet is that with a difference of expression case, battle array position memorial tablet will add people's symbol of indicating direction after the dish mark of case.For example: be arranged in four gusts of 52 gusts of memorial tablets, need to use towards south
Expression.
(4) piece together symbol
Board face of comprehensive record is pieced together the series spectrum symbol of board, is called for short " piecing together symbol ".Piece together the capitalization English letter that Fu You represents the participants in a bridge game; Represent drift angle board look the small letter English alphabet, represent drift angle towards people symbol and dish mark thereof; Represent the small letter English alphabet and the ground symbol of anterior angle board look; Represent the small letter English alphabet and the ground symbol of relief angle board look; Represent day small letter English alphabet of lattice board look and sky to accord with totally five groups of spectrum symbol compositions.For example: it is that green seed, relief angle are yellow fruit, day symbol board for the assembly angle board of white snow towards red people's symbol, the anterior angle in east that the green participants in a bridge game who occupies board battle array north side has added a drift angle nine gusts of centres.Be recorded as with piecing together symbol:
The four boards rule tactical deployment of troops
Piece together the angle board not only to board dish, board position kind and orientation, the sequence and the collocation of board symbol, board look, strict regulations have been done in distributional, the mode of playing card and requirement etc., be called for short " board rule ", and for how in board dish, board battle array splicing board face, allotment board symbol, pass judgment on gain and loss victory or defeat etc. and formulated a series of rules, be called for short " tactical deployment of troops ".The board rule and the tactical deployment of troops were both cross interconnected, complemented each other again, can reduce " selecting board ", " assembly board ", " knot board " three big rules by the logical relation of gambling party.
(1) selects board
Piecing together the angle board is poised for battle by four-player usually.Both can the individual " singles " alone, also can one group of two people " doubles ".At first to select the board dish of being poised for battle employing before opening board, select every participants in a bridge game's of representative color, match the required corresponding board of winning and accord with, choose the mode that each side obtains sub-board, general designation " selecting board ".
1, selected board dish
The optional board dish of participants in a bridge game mainly comprises " for a moment ", 16 " four gusts ", 36 " nine gusts " that sub-board is formed that sub-board is formed that 4 sub-boards are formed.
In case selected board dish, not only whole gambling party all will keep a fixing board battle array quantity, and all board battle arrays must be perfect all the time.
2, select the board look
Should be before every participants in a bridge game is poised for battle from the leading monochromatic board mass-tone of selection a kind of conduct oneself green, red, yellow, the Bai Si kind board look.The participants in a bridge game only accomplishes fluently the main board of oneself and could win, and wins board and can not utilize with the inconsistent monochromatic board of own mass-tone.So the participants in a bridge game is called " the board master " of its main board again.The monochromatic board of every kind of board look has only a board master.
In four monochromatic boards on the board face, the board look of people's symbol (drift angle) also has the special role of representing participants in a bridge game and whole board face.When participants in a bridge game's main board is people's symbol (drift angle) on the board face, under the situation of not violating ad hoc rules, allow the board master preferentially even exclusively to control this sub-board.Therefore, the board look of people's symbol (drift angle) not only can be distinguished different participants in a bridge games " identity ", and can give its board master privilege of special-purpose this sub-board in being poised for battle process.
3, apolegamy board symbol
Sub-board is poised for battle at first will be according to the size of board dish and the corresponding relation between the definite board symbol of winning indispensable of laws of the game.Make quantity, kind, the board look of the board symbol of mutual correspondence all realize institutionalization, be called for short " symbol system ".The symbol system mainly is divided into: " three symbol systems ", " nine symbol systems ", " ten symbol systems ".
1. three symbols are made: the participants in a bridge game respectively selects a sky symbol, a ground symbol, people's symbol in the main board of board face, the homochromy board that is made into mutual correspondence in same board battle array accords with, and is divided into three groups and grades by grade promotion from low to high; If occur board master's mass-tone zero lattice in the personality of board dish, then descend step by step.
Promote sky symbol that five-star participants in a bridge game is made into mutual correspondence, accord with, the people accords with triumph.Reduce to first degree participants in a bridge game and be defeated if mass-tone zero lattice occur.
2. nine accord with system: the participants in a bridge game respectively selects three different sky symbols, three different ground symbols, three identical people to accord with totally nine boards symbols in the main board of board face, is made into three groups of corresponding mutually homochromy boards symbols respectively in three board battle arrays of same board dish, triumph; If occur board master's mass-tone zero lattice in the personality of board dish, be defeated.
3. ten symbol systems: the participants in a bridge game is made into six different sky symbols, three different ground symbols, one zero lattice totally ten mass-tone boards symbols respectively in the board dish, win; If occur board master's two mass-tones, zero lattice in the board dish, be defeated.
4, choose horizontal inscribed board
Can adopt " dividing equally " and " grabbing certainly " dual mode before four participants in a bridge games are poised for battle, from 48 sub-boards, choose 12 separately.
1. divide equally: earlier a secondary angle board of piecing together is divided equally into quadruplet before being poised for battle.Sky on every positive and negative two board face of sub-board meets and is called its board life.12 sub-boards of every cover are respectively " wind and snow " board, " wind and rain " board, " wind and moon-scene " board, " wind day " board, " cloud snow " board, " sexual intercourse " board, " Yun Yue " board, " Yun Ri " board, " the snow moon " board, " day of snow " board, " the rain moon " board, " rain day " board, are referred to as " cover board ".
Positive and negative 24 the board faces of every cover board comprise green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind color respectively
Each one, totally 24 sky symbols comprise green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind color respectively
Each 4, totally 48 ground accord with; Comprise green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind color
Each 6, totally 24 people accord with.The compound mode of 96 monochromatic boards that one cover board comprises on 24 board faces and all none repetitions of corresponding relation of 24 positive and negative board faces.
2. from grabbing: earlier that 48 sub-boards unified " washing " are good before being poised for battle.Four participants in a bridge games respectively grab 12 sub-boards more in the direction of the clock successively.
Everyone is difficult to control immediately the complete sub-board of a cover from the mode of grabbing though adopt, and the participants in a bridge game can occupy the relative advantage of certain board symbol under certain condition, and then forms the cover board and be difficult to the win that mixes for the moment.Require the participants in a bridge game to be good at the main board of timely optimum organization oneself so grab certainly, adjust the board face more neatly, adjust to changed conditions, maximize favourable factors and minimize unfavourable ones.
(2) piece together board
The participants in a bridge game by fill out board, add board, subtract board, mode such as board turning is poised for battle, and is called " assembly board ".
1, fill out board: the participants in a bridge game inserts sub-board the blank memorial tablet of board dish in order, is called " filling out board ".
1. according to Different Rule to filling out the qualification of board, can be divided into by board master's people symbol and fill out board and freely select the people to accord with and fill out two kinds on board.
Filling out the people Fu Bixu that board requirement participants in a bridge game fills out the board face by board master's people symbol is the color of oneself.For example: G, R, Y, when board is filled out in the W four directions, the people Fu Bixu that the board face is filled out by G side is the g look, and the people Fu Bixu that the board face is filled out by R side is the r look, and the people Fu Bixu that the board face is filled out by Y side is the y look, and the people Fu Bixu that the board face is filled out by W side is the w look.
Freely selecting people's symbol to fill out board does not have the restriction of board look to people's symbol that the participants in a bridge game fills out the board face, can choose any one kind of them from g, r, four kinds of board looks of y, w.
2. every participants in a bridge game pieces together board without exception in the direction of the clock successively, is called " board preface ".The participants in a bridge game can only fill out a sub-board according to the board preface at every turn.For example: G, R, Y, when board is filled out in the W four directions, first sub-board taken the lead in inserting the blank memorial tablet in board battle array east by G side; Second sub-board R side can only insert the southern blank memorial tablet of board battle array; The 3rd sub-board necessarily inserted the blank memorial tablet in board battle array west by Y side; Last sub-board W side must insert the blank memorial tablet in the board battle array north.
3. the participants in a bridge game is called " array " with the board battle array combination board dish that is combined in the direction of the clock.
The order of all board dish arrays and orientation all must not counter clockwise direction or interval skip.For example: the battle array position order of four gusts of board dishes is followed successively by: 22 gusts; 52 gusts; 55 gusts; 25 gusts.The battle array position order of nine gusts of board dishes is followed successively by: 22 gusts; 52 gusts; 82 gusts; 85 gusts; 88 gusts; 58 gusts; 28 gusts; 25 gusts; 55 gusts.
2, add board:
1. on a board face of board dish by its same orientation sub-board that superposes again, be called " adding board ".Everyone can only add a sub-board at every turn.Same memorial tablet must not surpass three (containing three) sub-boards at most.
2. adding board does not have the restriction of board look and board battle array, but will be subjected to a day symbol restriction.Accord with according to the sky
Ascending ordering, the board face sky of preparing to add in the board dish accords with, must not be greater than the board face sky symbol that is added in (allowing identical) board dish.For example: the board face sky symbol of the sub-board of participants in a bridge game is
Can be added in the board dish a day symbol is
The board face on.If the board face sky of the sub-board of participants in a bridge game symbol is
Then not allowing to be added in the board dish a day symbol is
The board face on.
3, subtract board:
1. the sub-board that superposes in the trump card dish deducts top one, is called " subtracting board ".Everyone only allows to subtract one card at every turn.When a memorial tablet only is left a sub-board, must not subtract board again.
2. subtracting board does not have limits of color, but will be subjected to board battle array and day symbol restriction.Can subtract board will decide according to the size of four board face sky symbols in each board battle array.Must not accord with less than other three board face sky symbols in (allowing identical) same board battle array in the board face sky that the participants in a bridge game subtracted.For example: four board face skies symbols in board battle array are respectively:
Because of the sky symbol
Maximum is so become unique sub-board that can cut from this board battle array.And indicate respectively
Three sub-boards all can not cut.
4, board turning:
1. the participants in a bridge game translates into reverse side to the board face of a sub-board in the board dish from the front, is called " board turning ".Turned over to such an extent that sub-board must not change its former orientation.Everyone at every turn can only the Draw one board.If two or three sub-boards are arranged on the memorial tablet, only allow to turn over uppermost one.
2. board turning is not subjected to the restriction of board battle array and board face sky symbol size, but is subjected to the people to accord with the restriction of main board.The participants in a bridge game turns over to such an extent that the people Fu Bixu of sub-board face is the main board of oneself.If the board look that is accorded with by the board turning dough figurine is not board master's a mass-tone, then the participants in a bridge game haves no right board turning.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.People in the board dish on any sub-board face symbol is so long as the g look, and G side can board turning, and R, Y, W three parts have no right to turn over people's symbol and be the sub-board face of g look.
Above-mentionedly add board, subtract board, the restriction in antithetical phrase card number, aspect, board look, board symbol, orientation etc. is a primitive rule during board turning.In order to increase the operability and the technology content of piecing together board, during the corresponding relation of sub-board between allotment board symbol, also specialized designs the rule that counteracts each other of cover symbol and ground symbol.
1, cover symbol and fixed symbol
1. cover symbol: in the board battle array corresponding with board look sky symbol, accord with, people's symbol, be collectively referred to as " cover symbol ".
Sky symbol in the cover symbol and the corresponding relation between the ground symbol are relatively-stationary, must not arbitrarily arrange in pairs or groups.Wherein the sky accords with
With
Can only accord with ground
Corresponding; It symbol
With
Can only accord with ground
Corresponding; It symbol
With
Can only accord with ground
Corresponding.
2. accord with surely: either party all haves no right the mass-tone cover symbol that the participants in a bridge game takes the lead in being made in a board battle array to transfer again.Be fixed on same board look sky symbol in the board battle array, accord with, people's symbol, general designation " fixed symbol ".Decide to accord with " the main battle array " that the board battle array of monopolizing is called its board master again.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.The g look cover symbol that G side takes the lead in being made in 22 gusts become decide symbol after, 22 gusts of main battle arrays that are G side.
2, wheel symbol and gram symbol
Because the symbol of the ground on each board face all has only half, so can not be as day according with and the people independently joins symbol according with.In case each half ground symbol splicing is complete on two board faces, will be in the cover symbol the unique dominating role of performance.Therefore, the board battle array aims at complete ground symbol and has designed the special rules that counteracts each other.
1. wheel accords with: grow up to flower according to seed, flower bears fruit, and fruit becomes the interpromoting relation in five elements rule of seed again, and three kinds of ground symbols that constitute this samsara process are referred to as " wheel accords with ".
2. gram accords with: will take turns the relation that symbol circulates into restriction or checking relation in five elements in the direction of the clock, both seed gram flower, flower gram fruit, fruit gram seed ... accord with " the gram symbol " that be called a back ground symbol previously.According to the rule of the unidirectional circulation of wheel symbol, each ground symbol has only a gram symbol.For example: the gram symbol of flower has only seed, and the gram symbol of fruit has only flower, and the gram symbol of seed has only fruit.
Usually do not have the restriction of board look between the ground of the restriction or checking relation in five elements symbol, but restricted by the board battle array.Exceed four board faces that a board battle array is comprised, the gram symbol has just lost function.Because " gram " of a ground symbol all is limited within the board battle array with " by restraining ".
The gram symbol self there is no other variation except the ground symbol that restriction is restrained.And the ground that is restrained symbol can not corresponding mutually with sky symbol, people Fu Peicheng again cover symbol.For example: after the seed in board battle array is restrained by fruit, just temporarily can not be made into seed cover symbol with snow and the people Fu Gongtong in the sky symbol.The ground symbol that is restrained has only to have removed is restrained relation approximately, could recover the function of allotment cover symbol.
When having only two different intactly symbols in the board battle array, the rule of board symbol restriction or checking relation in five elements just comes into force.When three different intactly symbols appearred in board battle array, the rule of board symbol restriction or checking relation in five elements can lose efficacy.For example: seed, flower, fruit appear in the board battle array, and all can not restriction or checking relation in five elements between these three the complete ground symbols.
(3) knot board
Victory or defeat according to each side is poised for battle in corresponding board symbol ruling in the board dish is called " knot board ".
The knot board relates generally to cover symbol and symbol phase, rises symbol and falls symbol, eliminant and classification, the symbol branch is with formula, board power and penalize five links of board.
1, cover symbol and symbol phase
The cover symbol is named with ground symbol wherein, is divided into " seed cover symbol ", " flower cover symbol ", " fruit overlaps symbol " three classes from low to high.
1. the seed cover accords with: the cover symbol by a sky symbol (" snow " or " rain "), a complete ground symbol (" seed "), a people Fu Zucheng is called " the seed cover accords with ".
Except that the people accords with, can accord with ground
Corresponding sky symbol has only
With
It symbol
All can not accord with ground
Corresponding.
Seed cover symbol is divided into two groups.Seed cover symbol by the rain of same board look, seed, people Fu Zucheng is called for short " rain kind ".For example: in 55 gusts, the rain kind of the seed of the rain of white, white, the people Fu Zucheng of white is recorded as with the board spectrum:
(seeing figure 74).Seed cover symbol by the snow of same board look, seed, people Fu Zucheng is called for short " snow kind ".For example: in 22 gusts, the snow kind of yellow snow, amber seed, yellow people Fu Zucheng is recorded as with the board spectrum:
Because of in the sky symbol
The ranking ratio
Height, though be all seed cover symbol, snow is planted greater than the rain kind.
2. the flower cover accords with: the cover symbol by a sky symbol (" wind " or " cloud "), a complete ground symbol (" flower "), a people Fu Zucheng is called " the flower cover accords with ".
Except that the people accords with, can accord with ground
Corresponding sky symbol has only
With
It symbol
All can not accord with ground
Corresponding.
Flower cover symbol is divided into two groups.Flower cover symbol by the wind of same board look, flower, people Fu Zucheng is called for short " wind flower ".For example: in 88 gusts, the wind of red wind, red flower, red people Fu Zucheng flower is recorded as with the board spectrum:
Flower cover symbol by the cloud of same board look, flower, people Fu Zucheng is called for short " cloud flower ".For example: in 22 gusts, the cloud of green cloud, green flower, green people Fu Zucheng flower is recorded as with the board spectrum:
Because of in the sky symbol
The ranking ratio
Height, though be all flower cover symbol, the cloud flower is greater than the wind flower.
3. the fruit cover accords with: the cover symbol by a sky symbol (" moon " or " day "), a complete ground symbol (" fruit "), a people Fu Zucheng is called " the fruit cover accords with ".
Except that the people accords with, can accord with ground
Corresponding sky symbol has only
With
It symbol
All can not accord with ground
Corresponding.
Fruit cover symbol is divided into two groups.Fruit cover symbol by the moon of same board look, fruit, people Fu Zucheng is called for short " month fruit ".For example: in 52 gusts, the moon fruit of the yellow moon, yellow fruit, yellow people Fu Zucheng is recorded as with the board spectrum:
Fruit cover symbol by day of same board look, fruit, people Fu Zucheng is called for short " day fruit ".For example: in 82 gusts, the day fruit that white day, white fruit, white person symbol are formed is recorded as with the board spectrum:
Because of in the sky symbol
The ranking ratio
Height, though be all fruit cover symbol, day fruit is greater than moon fruit.
For qualification and the condition that the standard participants in a bridge game allocates cover symbol, three symbols marked off specially with the cover symbol in seed, flower, fruit accord with growth period correspondingly, be called for short " symbol phase ".The symbol phase is divided into three ranks from low to high, represents the residing assembly board stage of participants in a bridge game respectively.
Be called " sowing " phase with the corresponding symbol of the seed phase in the cover symbol; Be called " blooming " phase with the corresponding symbol of the flower phase in the cover symbol; Be called " result " phase with the corresponding symbol of the fruit phase in the cover symbol.
The cover symbol that the participants in a bridge game pieced together is in can only allocate " snow is planted " or " rain kind " two groups of seeds covers symbol sowing time; The cover symbol that the participants in a bridge game pieced together is in can only allocate " wind flower " or " cloud flower " two groups of flower cover symbols florescence; The cover symbol that the participants in a bridge game pieced together is in fruiting period can only allocate " month fruit " or " day fruit " two groups of fruit cover symbols.
4. bypass the immediate leadership and overlap symbol: when adopting three symbol systems poised for battle, occur the mass-tone cover symbol that the participants in a bridge game does not rise up into the symbol phase as yet in the board dish, be called " the cover symbol of bypassing the immediate leadership ".For example: be in that the participants in a bridge game in sowing time is deployed in advance with corresponding mass-tone flower suit in florescence, or be deployed in advance with the corresponding mass-tone fruit cover of fruiting period symbol, all belonging to the cover symbol of bypassing the immediate leadership.
The participants in a bridge game should the residing symbol phase requirement of adhere rigidly to oneself, allocates corresponding mass-tone cover symbol.But, not only invalid in the board dish if the cover symbol occurs bypassing the immediate leadership, also to deprive the board power that the board master allocates mass-tone cover symbol more separately to punish in violation of rules and regulations, disappear until the cover symbol of bypassing the immediate leadership, its board master could continue allotment mass-tone cover symbol.For example: the participants in a bridge game who is in florescence is not deployed into mass-tone flower cover symbol as yet, has occurred its mass-tone fruit cover symbol in the board dish earlier.This cover symbol of bypassing the immediate leadership is not only invalid, and after only this cover of bypassing the immediate leadership accorded with in dismounting, this participants in a bridge game just had the right to continue the corresponding mass-tone flower of allotment and overlaps symbol.
5. expired cover symbol: when adopting three symbol systems to be poised for battle, repeat the mass-tone cover symbol that participants in a bridge game's symbol in the past was deployed in the phase in the board dish, be called " expired cover symbol ".For example: after the participants in a bridge game rose up into fruiting period, its mass-tone flower cover symbol or the mass-tone seed cover symbol that occur again in the board dish all belonged to expired cover symbol.The expired cover symbol of the three symbol production of hybrid seeds is no practical significance usually.
2, rise symbol and fall symbol
1. rise symbol: the mass-tone cover symbol of participants in a bridge game's allotment rises up into the high symbol phase from the low symbol phase, is called " rising symbol ".Rising symbol must carry out step by step.The participants in a bridge game is made into mass-tone seed cover Fu Caineng in sowing time and rises up into florescence; The participants in a bridge game is made into mass-tone flower cover Fu Caineng in florescence and rises up into fruiting period, and the participants in a bridge game is made into mass-tone fruit series at fruiting period and could wins.Every dish board can only rise a symbol phase.No matter which side rises symbol, all will reopen a dish board.
2. fall symbol: the mass-tone cover symbol of participants in a bridge game allotment is fallen into the low symbol phase from the high symbol phase, is called " falling symbol ".Falling symbol must carry out step by step, promptly falls into florescence from fruiting period, falls into sowing time from florescence.When having only mass-tone zero lattice that occur the board master in the board dish usually, the board master just can fall symbol.A symbol phase can only fall in every dish board.No matter which side falls symbol, all will reopen a dish board.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.R has appearred in the board dish
This dish board finishes.If R side is in florescence, will fall back sowing time in next dish board.Be poised for battle if four-player is divided into two groups, R side and W side are one group.R appears
Then R side will fall symbol simultaneously with W side.The participants in a bridge game who is in sowing time can not fall because of there being symbol, so, be considered as defeated board if its mass-tone zero lattice occur.
3, eliminant and classification
The knot board mode that the participants in a bridge game adopts in one innings of board is called for short " eliminant ".
Four-player when " singles ", has only " unijunction " a kind of eliminant separately; When four-player is divided into two groups " doubles ", " unijunction ", " binode ", " mixing knot " three kinds of eliminant are arranged.
1. unijunction formula: one innings of board is with a participants in a bridge game's mass-tone cover symbol this side's of decision triumph separately.For example: G, R, Y, W four directions adopt three symbol systems to be poised for battle.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.G side takes the lead in being deployed into g look seed cover symbol, g look flower cover symbol, g look fruit cover symbol at sowing time, florescence, fruiting period, and then G side wins jointly with Y side.When both sides poised for battle do not decide the outcome, if occur earlier a participants in a bridge game's mass-tone zero lattice in the board dish, two people of this group or fall symbol or be defeated.For example: G, R, Y, W four directions adopt three symbol systems to be poised for battle.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.Take the lead in occurring r in the board dish
, the R side that is in sowing time all will end in failure with W side.
2. double-junction: one innings of board is with this side's of mass-tone cover symbol decision of two participants in a bridge games triumph on the same group: G, R, Y, W four directions adopt three symbol systems to be poised for battle.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.Though G side takes the lead in being deployed into g look cover symbol at sowing time, florescence, fruiting period, R side and W side all have been deployed into r look cover symbol and w look cover symbol prior to Y side at fruiting period.Therefore local exchange board R side wins with W side.
When both sides poised for battle do not decide the outcome, have only to have occurred two people's two kinds of mass-tones, zero lattice on the same group in the board dish, these two participants in a bridge games just can fall symbol or be defeated.For example: G, R, Y, W four directions adopt three symbol systems to be poised for battle.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.R appears in the board dish
The R side that is in florescence does not fall symbol with W side.If occurred w in the board dish again
R side and W can fall symbol just now.
3. mix eliminant: this side triumph of decision of from two participants in a bridge games' on the same group main board, choosing any one kind of them of one innings of board.For example: G, R, Y, W four directions adopt three symbol systems to be poised for battle.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.G side and Y can use the mass-tone of y look as allotment cover symbol with the mass-tone of g look as allotment cover symbol in a board battle array in another board battle array.Even in rising the symbol process, mixed eliminant also allows two participants in a bridge games on the same group to accord with phase, different board battle array, different board dish two kinds of mass-tones under being used alternatingly in difference.For example: R side and W side are when allotment seed cover symbol, and adopting the r look is mass-tone.After rising up into florescence from sowing time, R side is during with W side's allotment flower cover symbol, and using the w look instead is mass-tone, still effective.But in same board battle array, two people on the same group must not use two kinds of board looks with.
In three kinds of eliminant, double-junction difficulty maximum is mixed eliminant difficulty minimum.
4, symbol divides and formula
1. symbol divides: with the sky symbol of knot board, accord with, mark that the ranking number of people's symbol in the board symbol is converted into, be called " symbol branch ".
In symbol divides, the ground symbol
Be equivalent to 1 fen; The ground symbol
Be equivalent to 2 fens; The ground symbol
Be equivalent to 3 fens; It symbol
Be equivalent to 4 fens; It symbol
Be equivalent to 5 fens; It symbol
Be equivalent to 6 fens; It symbol
Be equivalent to 7 fens; It symbol
Be equivalent to 8 fens; It symbol
Be equivalent to 9 fens; People's symbol (drift angle) is equivalent to 10 fens.By four zero lattice with board look people Fu Zucheng
Be special synthetic board symbol, in piecing together board and knot board process, have indispensable unique function.Accord with calculating in 10 fens by everyone, one zero lattice can be converted into (10 * 4) 40 minutes.
According to the victory or defeat gain and loss that the participants in a bridge game is poised for battle, symbol divides and divides " just dividing " and " the negative branch " two classes again.The symbol branch that is won by the board of mutual correspondence symbol is called " just dividing "; Because of the zero lattice symbol branch of losing of suffering defeat is called " the negative branch ".
2. formula: each board symbol that will accord with in the system is converted into the formula that symbol divides, and is called " formula ".
Three symbol system formulas: divide the accumulative total addition with the symbol of a sky symbol, a ground symbol, people's symbol in each board dish, draw the total points of local exchange board.For example: the participants in a bridge game of triumph joins " snow is planted " in the board dish of sowing
(5 minutes),
(1 minute),
(10 minutes) symbol is divided into (5+1+10) 16; In the board dish of blooming, join " wind flower "
(6 minutes),
(2 minutes),
(10 minutes) symbol is divided into (6+2+10) 18; In result's board dish, join " day fruit "
(9 minutes),
(3 minutes),
(10 minutes) symbol is divided into (9+3+10) 22.This participants in a bridge game's local exchange board win-win (16+18+22) 56 minutes.
Nine symbol system formulas: divide the accumulative total addition with the symbol of three sky symbols, three ground symbols, three people's symbols in the same board dish, draw the total points of local exchange board.For example: the participants in a bridge game of triumph " sowing " and the board battle array in institute join " rain kind "
(4 minutes),
(1 minute),
(10 minutes) symbol is divided into (4+1+10) 15; " bloom " the board battle array in institute join " cloud flower "
(7 minutes),
(2 minutes),
(10 minutes) symbol is divided into (7+2+10) 19; " result " the board battle array in institute join " month fruit "
(8 minutes),
(3 minutes),
(10 minutes) symbol is divided into (8+3+10) 21.This participants in a bridge game's local exchange board win-win (15+19+21) 55 minutes.
Ten symbol system formulas: divide the accumulative total addition with the symbol of six sky symbols, three ground symbols, one zero lattice in the same board dish, draw the total points of local exchange board.For example: the participants in a bridge game of triumph institute in the board dish accords with joining
(1 minute), accord with
(2 minutes); The ground symbol
(3 minutes), day symbol
(4 minutes), day symbol
(5 minutes), day symbol
(6 minutes), day symbol
(7 minutes); It symbol
(8 minutes), day symbol
(9 minutes), zero lattice
(10 minutes * 4).This participants in a bridge game's local exchange board win-win (1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+40) 95 minutes.
5, board is weighed and is penalized board
1. board is weighed: the participants in a bridge game selects the right of board, assembly board, knot board, general designation board power.The participants in a bridge game must exercise board power in the direction of the clock in turn.Whenever, take turns board everyone can only exercise board power.Each limiting time of exercising board power is called for short by " during board ".Length during board can be decided according to laws of the game.
2. penalize board: the participants in a bridge game is called " penalizing board " because of being suspended board power in violation of rules and regulations one time.
Penalize board general, do not involve in a criminal case and its another people on the same group only at a people.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.Be defined as three minutes during board.G side has surpassed three minutes when piecing together board, not only the board of being pieced together is invalid, but also will penalize board.Beaten one and taken turns board up to R, Y, W three parts, G can recover board power just now.Be all one group Y side with G side therebetween and still can exercise the board power of oneself as usual.
When surpassing board, violate add board, subtract board, the rule of aspects such as board turning, Ke Fu and knot board all might be penalized board by quilt.
Five gambling parties are poised for battle
(1) a burst of: as the swatch dish that has only a board battle array, the four-player of being made up of four board faces that is suitable for for a moment adopts three symbol systems poised for battle.
1, select board: when a burst of three symbol systems are distributional, earlier 48 sub-boards are divided equally into quadruplet, property is allotted to everyone " (Huang) sleet ", " (in vain) sleet ", " flurry ", " avenging the moon ", " (red) wind and cloud ", " (Huang) wind and cloud ", " sexual intercourse ", " Yun Yue ", " (red) month day ", " (Huang) month day ", " day rain ", " day breeze " 12 sub-boards again.
Four participants in a bridge games select a kind of conduct mass-tone separately from green, red, yellow, Bai Si kind board look, determine the orientation of everyone board dish of living in then.The G side that selected g look is a mass-tone is fixed on board dish north side; The R side that selected r look is a mass-tone is fixed on board dish east side; The Y side that selected y look is a mass-tone is fixed on board dish southern side; The W side that selected w look is a mass-tone is fixed on board dish west side.
2, piece together board: four participants in a bridge games that no matter are poised for battle are divided into two groups " doubles ", still respectively are a side " singles " alone, require the board master all must fill out board with the sub-board of its mass-tone people symbol for a moment.
Fill out the board person is decided to be the participants in a bridge game who occupies board dish north side usually for first, take turns in the direction of the clock again.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side's take the lead in the sub-board of the assembly angle board of g look people symbol is inserted blank memorial tablet in board dish south; The sub-board of the assembly angle board that R side must accord with r look people is inserted the blank memorial tablet in board dish western part; The sub-board of the assembly angle board that Y side can only accord with y look people is inserted the blank memorial tablet in board dish the north; W side has the blank memorial tablet of the sub-board of the assembly angle board of w look people symbol being inserted board dish east only.
After a burst of board dish formed, each side poised for battle can regulate with the adding board, subtract board of agreement, the additional conditions of board turning and gram symbol rule pieced together the board difficulty.
3, the knot board: the cover symbol in the three symbol systems be the sky symbol that in same board battle array, is made into mutual correspondence, accord with, people's symbol.Wherein, a complete ground symbol needs could synthesize with the anterior angle and the relief angle of two board faces.Thereby one group of cover symbol is actual will take four board faces.Board face in a burst of board dish is minimum, generally can only be made into one group of cover symbol.So the three symbol systems that adopt for a moment require the participants in a bridge game to overlap in symbol, flower cover symbol, the fruit cover symbol process at the splicing seed, rise symbol or fall symbol knot bridge queen, all will fill out a new brand of dish again, finish until the local exchange board at every turn.For example: G, R, Y, W four directions be " singles " alone.After G side was combined into seed cover symbol, this dish board G side rose symbol and finishes.G side rises up into " blooming " phase from " sowing " phase need fill out a new brand of dish again.
When W side is in " result " during the phase, in the personality of board dish w appears
This dish board finishes because of symbol falls in W side.A new brand of dish still need be filled out again from " blooming " phase of falling back " result " phase by W side.When W side is in " sowing " during the phase, in the personality of board dish w appears
W side is defeated, and the local exchange board finishes.
If four participants in a bridge games that are poised for battle are divided into two groups " doubles ", the knot board mode of can from " unijunction " formula, " binode " formula, " mixing knot " formula, choosing any one kind of them.
If employing " binode " formula knot board, the positive timesharing in that calculating is won should add the mark that two participants in a bridge games' seed cover accords with on the same group, the flower cover accords with, fruit cover symbol converses together respectively.For example: G, R, Y, W four directions are divided into two groups of employings " binode " formula and are poised for battle.G side and Y side are one group, and take the lead in winning." rain kind " g of G side
(4 minutes), g
(1 minute), g
(10 minutes) altogether (4+1+10) 15 minutes; " wind flower " g of G side
(6 minutes), g
(2 minutes), g
(10 minutes) altogether (6+2+10) 18 minutes; " month fruit " g of G side
(8 minutes), g
(3 minutes), g
(10 minutes) altogether (8+3+10) 21 minutes.G side accumulative total (15+18+21) altogether 54 minutes." snow is planted " y of Y side
(5 minutes), y
(1 minute), y
(10 minutes) altogether (5+1+10) 16 minutes; " cloud flower " y of Y side
(7 minutes), y
(2 minutes), y
(10 minutes) altogether (7+2+10) 19 minutes; " day fruit " y of Y side
(9 minutes), y
(3 minutes), y
(10 minutes) altogether (9+3+10) 22 minutes.Y side accumulative total (16+19+22) altogether 57 minutes.Local exchange board G side and Y side altogether (54+57) 111 minutes.
When adopting three symbol systems to be poised for battle, if the conversion winner win mark, also should adjust the victory or defeat both sides just branch of gained separately earlier respectively, and then with many minimizings.
After deciding the outcome,, in the difference process poised for battle of symbol phase, also may obtain certain just branch in the local exchange board though losing side is suffered defeat.Therefore, the winner have only with oneself just divide the just branch that deducts losing side, just can draw the last mark of winning.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are divided into one group, and R side and W side are one group.G side and Y side sowing time, florescence, fruiting period altogether 111 minutes.R side and W side sowing time and florescence altogether 68 minutes.Adjust winning mark and will deducting R side and W side 68 minutes of victory or defeat with G side and Y side 111 minutes.G side and Y side won R side and W side (111-68) 43 minutes in the local exchange board.
When the participants in a bridge game is in sowing time, its mass-tone zero lattice have appearred in the board dish personality, and this participants in a bridge game not only loses this dish board, also will be by the negative branch of penalizing zero lattice to converse.For example: be poised for battle separately in G, R, Y, W four directions.When the G side that is in sowing time was not deployed into g look seed cover symbol as yet, g look zero lattice had appearred in the board dish.G side has not had Fu Qike and has fallen, can only end in failure, and the negative branch that will penalize zero lattice to converse.Convert
Negative branch multiply by 4 with the mark of people symbol.G side was penalized (10 * 4) 40 minutes.
If G, R, Y, W four directions adopt double-junction to be poised for battle.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.When G side all is in sowing time with Y side, g look zero lattice appear in the board dish, the negative branch of a penalty G side, and G side does not suffer defeat, has only with Y side and occurs g look zero lattice and y look zero lattice in the board dish, G side and Y end in failure just now, and the negative branch that penalty will converse the zero lattice of G side's zero lattice and Y side adds up addition.For example: g occurs in the board dish
And y
The time, its board master G side and Y side all are in sowing time.G side and Y side not only local exchange board suffer defeat, and also will be penalized g
(10 * 4) and y
(40+40) that (10 * 4) converse 80 minutes.
(2) four gusts: as the board dish of forming by four board battle arrays, during array.Four participants in a bridge games insert four sub-boards earlier in the direction of the clock successively on four blank memorial tablets, form 22 times, fill out 52 gusts, 55 gusts, 25 gusts with the same manner order in the direction of the clock again, thereby are listed as into four gusts board dish.
16 board faces of four gusts are suitable for four-player and adopt three symbol systems or nine symbol systems to be poised for battle.
1, three symbol system
When 1. four gusts of employing three symbol systems are distributional, 48 sub-boards can be divided equally into quadruplet and allot to four-player, also can 48 sub-boards unified " washing " are good, respectively grab 12 successively by four participants in a bridge games.
Four gusts three symbols are built in selecting four kinds of board looks, determining that aspect such as participants in a bridge game orientation makes identical with three a burst of symbols.
Four gusts three symbols are when filling out board, and can still require must be the sub-board of mass-tone people symbol, also can fully phase out the restriction that the people is accorded with the board look, is as the criterion with the rule of making an appointment.
2. four gusts three symbols add board, subtract board, when rules such as board turning and gram symbol are pieced together board, selected unijunction formula, double-junction, mix eliminant and win-loss standard, symbol and divide rule such as conversions all to make similar with three a burst of symbols built in utilization.One innings of board of three symbol systems of four gusts is used a board dish all the time, needn't heavily fill out a new brand of dish by board of every knot.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side takes the lead in being made into seed cover symbol, rises up into " blooming " after date from " sowing " phase, and still allotment flower cover accords with in former board dish.R, Y, W three parts also still allocate board symbol separately in former board dish, finish up to the local exchange board.
2, nine symbol systems
Four gusts nine symbol systems need be made into seed cover symbol, flower cover symbol, fruit cover symbol respectively and could win in three board battle arrays of board dish.Occur participants in a bridge game's mass-tone zero lattice in the personality as the board dish, then be judged to negative.
Four gusts nine symbol systems not gram accord with, rise symbol, fall rules such as symbol, binode.distributionally select look, participants in a bridge game location, fill out the board array, aspects such as plus-minus board turning make identical with four gusts three symbols.
Though nine symbol systems also are allotment cover symbols in the board battle array, can start when piecing together board and decide symbol and main battle array mechanism, the participants in a bridge game can be fixed on the mass-tone cover symbol of oneself in the board battle array, and monopolize this board battle array.After fixed symbol forms, the sky symbol in the board battle array of place, accord with, people Fu Hui is permanently fixed, finish until the local exchange board.Surely the main battle array that accords with the board master at place does not allow anyone therefrom to allocate the board symbol again.
Four gusts nine symbols are when the knot board, and the participants in a bridge game can choose any one kind of them from unijunction formula or mixed eliminant.Adopt mixed eliminant more more flexible than unijunction formula, difficulty is also less relatively.The seed cover symbol that the participants in a bridge game is joined in three board battle arrays respectively, flower cover symbol, fruit cover symbol are provided with the branch of precedence and height.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.In the board dish 22 gusts because of occurring g look flower cover symbol earlier first is decided to be main battle array by G side; 55 gusts are decided to be main battle array because of r look fruit cover symbol occurring by second of R side; 52 gusts are decided to be main battle array because of y look fruit cover symbol occurring by the 3rd of Y side; 25 gusts are decided to be main battle array because of occurring g look seed cover symbol at last by the 4th of G side.Local exchange board G side and Y side win jointly, and R side and W side are defeated in pairs.
Equate if be poised for battle both sides' the last shared board battle array number of symbol of deciding, can't decide the winner, be called " draw ".For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.The g look seed cover symbol of G side fixes on 22 times; The y look fruit cover symbol of Y side fixes on 55 times; The r look flower cover symbol of R side fixes on 25 times; The w look fruit cover symbol of W side fixes on 52 times.Four board battle arrays of board dish are poised for battle both sides and are respectively accounted for two, and who can't assort nine board symbols of mutual correspondence in three board battle arrays, so the local exchange board does not have the winner.
Zero lattice can directly cause a side to fail board in four gusts nine symbol systems.When the mass-tone that occurs a participants in a bridge game in the board dish zero lattice, this participants in a bridge game and another one participants in a bridge game on the same group thereof can lose the local exchange board.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.R appears in the board dish
R side and W side end in failure jointly, simultaneously local exchange board termination.
The symbol branch of four gust of nine symbol system comprises and just divides and bear branch.Just dividing is nine corresponding mutually symbol branches that the board symbol is converted into of winner.Divide the accumulative total sum that addition draws to be the mark of winning of winner's local exchange board nine symbols.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.The snow kind cover symbol g that G side is pieced together
(4 minutes), g
(1 minute), g
(10 minutes) got (4+1+10) 15 minutes; The wind flower cover symbol y that Y side is pieced together
(6 minutes), y
(2 minutes), y
(10 minutes) got (6+2+10) 18 minutes; The moon fruit cover symbol g that G side is pieced together
(8 minutes), g
(3 minutes), g
(10 minutes) got (8+3+10) 21 minutes.G side that the local exchange board is won and Y side altogether (15+18+21) 54 minutes.
Negative branch is the symbol branch that is converted into the zero lattice that cause side failure.The mark that constitutes people's symbol of zero lattice be multiply by the negative branch that 4 total points that draw are the loser.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.R appears in the board dish
R side and W side end in failure and by penalty (10 * 4) 40 minutes.
(3) nine gusts
As the board dish of forming by nine board battle arrays, four participants in a bridge games insert earlier four sub-boards in the direction of the clock successively during array on four blank memorial tablets, form 22 times, fill out 52 gusts, 82 gusts, 85 gusts, 88 gusts, 58 gusts, 28 gusts, 25 gusts, 55 gusts with the same manner order in the direction of the clock again, thereby form nine gusts board dish.
36 board faces of nine gusts are suitable for four-player and adopt three symbol systems, nine symbol systems, ten symbol systems to be poised for battle.
1, three symbol system
Nine gusts three symbol systems require to be poised for battle each side and allocate seed cover symbol, flower cover symbol, fruit cover symbol respectively step by step in the board battle arrays of board dish.Taking the lead in being deployed into these three groups of mass-tone cover symbol persons wins.The participants in a bridge game who occurs mass-tone zero lattice in sowing time ends in failure.Both sides poised for battle do not have draw.
Compare with a burst of three symbol systems with four gusts, nine gusts three symbols are made as liter symbol and fall to accord with provides bigger space.Thereby it is more hard and strict on each link of selecting board, assembly board, knot board.Except that distributional employing from the mode of grabbing, fill out board and be not subjected to the people to accord with the restriction of board look, piece together board carries out in same board dish all the time, add board, subtract board, board turning will meet relevant additional conditions without exception.Simultaneously, the gram symbol is also introduced and is pieced together board mechanism.And must not utilize again and mix eliminant knot board.
2, nine symbol systems
Adopt nine gusts nine symbol systems to be poised for battle, the participants in a bridge game who takes the lead in being deployed into mass-tone seed cover symbol, mass-tone flower cover symbol, mass-tone fruit cover symbol in three board battle arrays of same board dish wins.These three groups cover symbols do not have the branch of precedence and height.The participants in a bridge game who occurs mass-tone zero lattice in the board dish ends in failure.
Nine gusts nine symbol systems and four gusts nine symbols are basic identical built in working procedure, methods, win-loss standard three aspects.Difference is that the difficulty of piecing together board increases to some extent because of having started the measure of gram symbol; Because cancelled the knot board mode of mixed knot, the standard of triumph also increases.Nine gusts nine symbol systems both sides poised for battle can decide the winner surely in addition, can not cause draw.
3, ten symbol systems
" seed ", " flower ", " fruit ", " rain ", " snow ", " wind ", " cloud ", " moon ", " day ", " zero lattice " that ten symbol systems require the participants in a bridge game must be deployed into mass-tone in nine gusts board dish could be won.
Occur being poised for battle a side two zero lattice in nine gusts the board dish, be called " dual zero lattice ".Comprising two kinds of homochromy dual zero lattice and heterochromatic dual zero lattice.Homochromy dual zero lattice are meant a participants in a bridge game's who is poised for battle a side two mass-tones, zero lattice (seeing figure 90); Heterochromatic dual zero lattice are meant two participants in a bridge games' that are poised for battle a side two mass-tones, zero lattice.
If occur in the board dish can plenipotentiary one side dual zero lattice, then this side suffers defeat in the local exchange board.
Following two kinds of situations appear respectively in nine gusts board dish can declare both sides' draw poised for battle.One is poised for battle both sides and mixes " seed ", " flower ", " fruit ", " rain ", " snow ", the wind that gets the upper hand of separately simultaneously in the board dish ", " cloud ", " moon ", " day ", " zero lattice ", the local exchange board comes to an end with draw; Its two, dual zero lattice of can the plenipotentiary being poised for battle both sides appear in the board dish simultaneously, the local exchange board comes to an end with draw.
The general rule that the board look of ten symbol systems is selected, the board rule tactical deployment of troops is all pressed in the participants in a bridge game location is carried out.Distribute horizontal inscribed board from " dividing equally " and " grabbing certainly " dual mode, to select a kind of according to needs poised for battle.Relevantly fill out board, add board, subtract board, all criterions of board turning all are applicable to ten symbol systems.Gram accords with, accords with surely rule and all must not implement in ten symbol systems.
Introduce knot board mode in the ten symbol systems, dual zero lattice below respectively, accord with the characteristics of dividing three links that convert.
1. tie the board mode: four-player adopts ten symbols to be divided into two groups " doubles " in nine gusts, has " binode ", " unijunction ", " mixing knot " three kinds of knot boards modes available.
Double-junction requires on the same group two people all to be made into separately ten different mass-tone boards symbols earlier than a people of another group could to win.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.Although G side has taken the lead in being made into ten different g look board symbols, R side all is made into ten different r look board symbols and ten different w look board symbols prior to Y side with W side.Local exchange board R side and W side win, and G side and Y side suffer defeat.
Have a people to take the lead in being deployed into ten different mass-tone board symbols in the group that the unijunction formula is poised for battle, two people of this group can win.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.As long as G side takes the lead in being made into ten different g look board symbols, G side and Y side can win, and R side and W side suffer defeat.
Fully utilizing on the same group when employing mixes eliminant, two kinds of dominant hues of two people are made into ten different mass-tone board symbol persons triumphs.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.G side and Y side take the lead in being deployed into g
y
g
y
g
g
y
y
g
y
Local exchange board G side and Y side win, and R side and W side suffer defeat.
2. dual zero lattice: different knot board modes is also determining the different function of dual zero lattice performance.
When adopting unijunction formula knot board, only allow everyone in nine gusts board dish, to arrange in pairs or groups with a mass-tone zero lattice and other nine different mass-tone board symbols.If two mass-tones of a participants in a bridge game zero lattice, promptly dual zero lattice, a side of this participants in a bridge game and representative thereof suffers defeat.If occur being poised for battle each participants in a bridge game's of both sides dual zero lattice of mass-tone in the board dish simultaneously, the local exchange board comes to an end with draw.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.W look dual zero lattice of dual zero lattice of the y look of Y side and W side form in the board dish simultaneously.Two groups that the local exchange board is poised for battle are promptly wound up with draw.
When adopting double-junction knot board, allow to be poised for battle both sides and dual zero lattice of mass-tone respectively occur.Because have only when dual zero lattice of two mass-tones appear in a side, this is suffered defeat just now.Also have only when occur being poised for battle dual zero lattice of each two mass-tone of both sides in the board dish simultaneously, just draw can occur.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.When occurring dual zero lattice of the g look of G side in the board dish separately, G side all not include with Y side and fails board.Have only y look dual zero lattice of dual zero lattice of the g look that occurs G side in the board dish and Y side, G side and Y end in failure just now.
If only occur w look dual zero lattice of dual zero lattice of the g look of G side and W side in the board dish simultaneously,, also be not equal to draw though temporarily do not divide victory or defeat.Have only r look dual zero lattice of dual zero lattice of the y look that occurs Y side in the board dish again simultaneously and R side, both sides poised for battle just form real draw.
Adopt when mixing eliminant knot board, the effect that dual zero lattice are brought into play victory or defeat and draw is identical with the effect that adopts unijunction formula knot board.
3. symbol divides formula: the symbol branch of ten symbol systems should convert according to different knot board modes.
When adopting unijunction formula or mixed eliminant knot board, the mass-tone board symbol that available ten of being made into are different is converted into symbol and divides, and adds up addition again, just can draw winner's just branch.For example: G, R, Y, W four directions adopt the unijunction formula to be poised for battle.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.G side takes the lead in according with g with being made in the board dish
(1 minute), g
(2 minutes); g
(3 minutes), g
(4 minutes), g
(5 minutes), g
(6 minutes), g
(7 minutes); g
(8 minutes), g
(9 minutes), g (10 minutes * 4).G side and Y side's local exchange board win-win (1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+40) 85 minutes.
When adopting double-junction knot board, the mass-tone board symbol that available 20 of being made into are different is converted into symbol and divides, and adds up addition again, draws winner's just branch.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.After R side and W side win, can be respectively with additions in 85 fens in 85 minutes of R side's gained, R side and the win-win of W side 170 minutes with W side's gained.
If ten symbol systems are with dual zero lattice conversion losing side defeated altogether what negative the branch, when adopting unijunction formula or mixed eliminant knot board, the symbol branch of one zero lattice in dual zero lattice of the losing side that only converts equals two participants in a bridge games' of losing side negative branch.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.Occur y look dual zero lattice in the board dish, G side and Y side suffer defeat jointly.Use g
(10 * 4) converse G side and failed 40 fens altogether with Y side.
When adopting double-junction knot board, conversion losing side total points will be with the negative branch accumulative total addition of dual zero lattice of two mass-tones of two participants in a bridge games of losing side.For example: be poised for battle in G, R, Y, W four directions.G side and Y side are one group, and R side and W side are one group.Because of having occurred g look dual zero lattice and y look dual zero lattice in the board dish.So G side and Y side failed (40+40) 80 minutes altogether.
Ten symbols are made existing draw and are poised for battle scores not of both sides.
The assembly angle board that six present embodiments are provided and the characteristics of board dish are summed up
Board in A, the unity of form and spirit board
Piece together the angle board first the general triangle sets synthesized form novelty of 48 positive and negatives, the playing card of content uniqueness.A key character piecing together the angle board relies on the game of structuring the formation of its unique appearance and sign exactly, thereby broken the stereotype that the traditional game board only limits to utilize pattern, symbol, numeral.Simultaneously, sub-board obverse and reverse indicates two little squares of different colours and symbol respectively, six little triangles all become the board in the board, make every piece together the angle board can both " with one when eight ".
B, sign " numeral " " numeral " series
Though there is not the branch of size between each sub-board, symbols such as " kind " above it, " flower ", " really ", " snow ", " rain ", " wind ", " cloud ", " moon ", " day " can be discharged relatively-stationary sequence.These " numerals " that form because of ranking had both kept original separately unique value, had established again and had not allowed the order put upside down each other, and then realized that sign " numeral " changes " numeral " seriation.
C, interdependence mutual restriction
Sub-board positive and negative four kinds of color of institute's target and symbol thereof belong to four participants in a bridge games respectively, and must be valuable with the color and the supporting ability of symbol thereof of other sub-board.Both interdependences between all mutual corresponding identification are again because of its inherent logical relation mutual restriction.The general layout of this " you are among us and we are among you " has broken through the traditional game board and has only paid attention to outmoded conventions big and little simple contrast, replaces between the sign of difference in functionality " rationally " coupling and competes with " legal ".
D, it " chessboard " board it " chess piece " of board
The basis of piecing together angle board recreation is the square formation that is combined into square with leg-of-mutton sub-board.Minimum square formation is made up of four sub-boards.Maximum square formation is made up of 36 sub-boards.These both by the pattern of chess game " positional warfare ", have broken through the unalterable limitation of chessboard of recreation chess as the board battle array of chessboard again.The square formation that sub-board is combined into can or be dwindled according to the expansion of match needs, and the quantity of used sub-board also can increase thereupon or reduce.Every sub-board is all pressed format layout as " chess piece ", can make up replacing according to demand at any time again, has kept as distinctive flexibility of playing card and independence.
Common prosperity is all decreased in E, open game
Although a sub-board is divided into obverse and reverse,, still can judge the sign and the pattern of its reverse side from the front of sub-board as long as hold design feature and combination rule.On this Sai Yiyi, piecing together the angle board is that " secret formula " nothing " secret " is arranged.Each side both " pulled away a prop " in disclosed game each other, again mutual " lending somebody a hand ".Sometimes the board of pushing down the adversary also can bring " future trouble " to oneself; Sometimes oneself risked " achievement " and created the triumph opportunity for the adversary again.Therefore, end in defeat for both sidesboth suffer losses and mutually beneficial doulbe-sides' victory coexists, become a big characteristic of piecing together the angle board.
F, favourable climate and geographical position and support of the people
Piece together the angle board with four kinds of colors with ten kinds of symbol construction that comprise the little triangle in board face top the new relationship of relevant " my god ", " ", " people " three major concepts.Corresponding by continuous allotment, " favorable climatic, geographical and human condition " indispensable successful theory is implanted in the design and recreation of assembly angle board dexterously.
In a word, the above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.Those skilled in the art can change accordingly according to embodiments of the invention, as change the shape, color, literal, figure of each mark part in the present embodiment etc., change the quantity of this enforcement neutron board, be revised as fan-shaped each delta-shaped region and square area on the sub-board or border circular areas, change material of present embodiment or the like.Therefore within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. piece together the angle board for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise one group of sub-board of totally 12 Zhang San's dihedrals at least, wherein, at least one gore of described sub-board, in the central area of its drift angle, two base angles and gore, be provided with mark part respectively;
And in 12 sub-boards, any two gore inequalities with mark part, there are two sub-boards at least in each the mark part inequality on the same gore, with their drift angle and base angle when being stitched together, the mark part on this two base angle can be spliced into a complete board symbol.
2. piece together the angle board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mark part at the drift angle place of sub-board is first board symbol, and described first board symbol has 4 kinds; The mark part at the place, base angle of sub-board is made up of first board symbol and second board symbol, described second board symbol has 3 kinds, and be divided into two parts and be separately positioned in the mark part at place, different base angle, have in 12 sub-boards that mark part on the base angle of two sub-boards is sliceable to go out complete second board symbol at least; Mark part in the central area of sub-board is made up of first board symbol and the 3rd board symbol, and described the 3rd board symbol has 6 kinds; The 3rd board symbol inequality in each mark part on second board symbol inequality in each mark part on the triangular surface on first board symbol inequality on the triangular surface of a sub-board in each mark part, sub-board, sub-board.
3. piece together the angle board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with mark part on two relative gores of described sub-board.
4. as assembly angle board as described in the claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the gore of described sub-board is a right angled isosceles triangle; The gore of described sub-board is provided with three right angled isosceles triangles zone and a square area, and described square area is positioned at the center of gore, and four mark parts are arranged at respectively in these four zones.
5. as assembly angle board as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described first board symbol adopts green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colour codes, and be filled in the right angled isosceles triangle zone and square area on the sub-board, being filled in wherein that first board in the right angled isosceles triangle zone at sub-board drift angle place accords with is that the people accords with; Described second board symbol is the ground symbol, is set to represent respectively seed, flower and fruit
3 kinds of shapes; Described the 3rd board symbol is a day symbol, is set to represent respectively rain, snow, wind, cloud, moon, day
6 kinds of shapes; At one group in totally 12 sub-boards, wherein be provided with mark part on two relative gores of every sub-board,
The drift angle of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and the base angle on the drift angle right side of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and the base angle in the drift angle left side of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6,
When splice at the base angle of 12 sub-boards, can be spliced into 6 complete ground symbols altogether, each can risk 2 the base angle of its medium green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors
2
With 2
The square area of green, red, yellow, white 4 kinds of colors respectively has 6, and every kind of color is combined into 6 kinds of different mark parts with 6 kinds of difform day symbols respectively.
6. as assembly angle board as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that: a secondary angle board of piecing together comprises 4 groups of totally 48 sub-boards.
7. as assembly angle board as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described sub-board is by substrate and cover the double-edged plastic cement overlay film of substrate and constitute, and the board symbol in each mark part is printed on the substrate.
8. as assembly angle board as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described sub-board comprises substrate, and each mark part protrudes or be depressed in the surface of substrate.
9. as assembly angle board as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that: at least one angle of described sub-board, tilt and form two relative inclined-planes from the central core of two triangle table course substrate respectively.
10. as assembly angle board as described in the claim 9, it is characterized in that: at least one angle of sub-board, right angled isosceles triangle zone on its triangular surface is arranged on the described inclined-plane, and the mark part in this right angled isosceles triangle zone protrudes from the surface on described inclined-plane, square area place plane parallel on the top of this mark part and the described triangular surface.
11. piece together angle board board dish for one kind, be used for the player and will on the board dish, splice recreation as the sub-board of assembly angle board as described in one of claim 1 to 10, described board dish is quadrangle, is spliced by the sub-board in the board of described assembly angle, and per 4 sub-boards are spliced into the minimum square formation of board dish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110073755 CN102107081B (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | Angle splicing card and card board thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110073755 CN102107081B (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | Angle splicing card and card board thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102107081A true CN102107081A (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| CN102107081B CN102107081B (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107137920A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2017-09-08 | 斯凯雷普公司 | Game mat |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2346090A (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-08-02 | Prakash Shashikant Patel | Multi-game card or tile sets |
| JP2001215864A (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-10 | Shizuko Kumada | Card tag |
-
2011
- 2011-03-25 CN CN 201110073755 patent/CN102107081B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2346090A (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-08-02 | Prakash Shashikant Patel | Multi-game card or tile sets |
| JP2001215864A (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-10 | Shizuko Kumada | Card tag |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107137920A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2017-09-08 | 斯凯雷普公司 | Game mat |
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| CN102107081B (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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