CN102102436B - A kind of prevent Mortar spraying machine occur blocking method and the ash hopper device that sieves - Google Patents

A kind of prevent Mortar spraying machine occur blocking method and the ash hopper device that sieves Download PDF

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CN102102436B
CN102102436B CN201010616339.6A CN201010616339A CN102102436B CN 102102436 B CN102102436 B CN 102102436B CN 201010616339 A CN201010616339 A CN 201010616339A CN 102102436 B CN102102436 B CN 102102436B
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barrier layer
ash
ash bucket
hopper device
spraying machine
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CN102102436A (en
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何玉成
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method preventing Mortar spraying machine from occurring blocking, it comprises the following steps: preparation one is sieved ash hopper device, the ash hopper device that sieves comprises an ash bucket, in the discharge outlet of the bottom of ash bucket, one deck barrier layer is set, the movable barrier layer that can take out that one deck activity is placed is set in ash bucket, ash bucket is fixed an electric vibrator, and the perforation size in movable barrier layer is less than the perforation size in barrier layer; Above the ash-pit ash hopper device that sieves being arranged on Mortar spraying machine by elastic component; The electric vibrator sieved on ash hopper device is started when Mortar spraying machine works, be mixed into coarse aggregate in mortar and foreign matter will by the movable barrier layer that sieves in ash hopper device and barrier layer deaden, this movable barrier layer can be taken out from ash bucket and clean out coarse aggregate and foreign matter, thus the spray gun preventing coarse aggregate and foreign matter to enter into Mortar spraying machine is chewed or pipeline or pump machine, effectively prevents clogging from occurring.

Description

A kind of prevent Mortar spraying machine occur blocking method and the ash hopper device that sieves
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field belonging to mechanical engineering and building operations, be specifically related to a kind of pipeline of Mortar spraying machine or pump machine of can effectively preventing and occur the method for blocking and a kind of ash hopper device that sieves implementing the method.
Background technology
In prior art, for Mortar spraying machine spray mortar once there is comparatively coarse aggregate or foreign matter, with regard to the as easy as rolling off a log problem occurring blocking pipe and pump machine.This not only reduces the work efficiency of equipment greatly, also exacerbates the wearing and tearing of equipment, and What is more can direct damage equipment.Although prior art reciprocating sieve on Mortar spraying machine ash-pit is supporting can have solution to a certain extent to above-mentioned problem.But remove the coarse aggregate that filters out through reciprocating sieve and foreign matter needs a whole set of portable screen to carry away, make the work of removing coarse aggregate and foreign matter comparatively loaded down with trivial details, can impact production and construction, limit to the scope of application of Mortar spraying machine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency on mortar spraying machine equipment, propose a kind of prevent Mortar spraying machine from occurring method with pipeline and pump machine chewed by blocking spray gun, by adding the ash hopper device that sieves loading onto special tectonic at Mortar spraying machine ash-pit, thus both greatly improve the velocity through screen of mortar, also the quality of sieving of mortar is effectively ensured, and greatly reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel, and then widened the scope of application of Mortar spraying machine, Mortar spraying machine is prevented to occur the phenomenon of blocking, the coarse aggregate filtered out and foreign material can clean out easily, the normal use of Mortar spraying machine can not be delayed.
The present invention also provides one one kinds of ash hopper devices that sieve implementing said method.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is:
Prevent Mortar spraying machine from occurring a method for blocking, it comprises the following steps:
(1) ash hopper device that sieves is prepared, this ash hopper device that sieves comprises an ash bucket, in the discharge outlet of the bottom of this ash bucket, one deck barrier layer is set, at this ash bucket, the movable barrier layer that can take out of one deck activity placement is set near bottom position, this ash bucket is fixed an electric vibrator, and the perforation size in this movable barrier layer is less than the perforation size in barrier layer;
(2) ash hopper device that this sieved is arranged on above the ash-pit of Mortar spraying machine by elastic component, the mortar that order enters Mortar spraying machine is first filtered by the ash hopper device that sieves;
(3) electric vibrator sieved on ash hopper device is started when this Mortar spraying machine works, thus ash bucket is vibrated, be mixed into coarse aggregate in mortar and foreign matter will by the movable barrier layer that sieves in ash hopper device and barrier layer deaden, when the coarse aggregate accumulated on movable barrier layer and foreign matter reach a certain amount of, this movable barrier layer can be taken out from ash bucket and clean out coarse aggregate and foreign matter, harmful effect can not be caused to the lasting normal operation of Mortar spraying machine in coarse aggregate in removing mortar and the process of foreign matter, thus prevent coarse aggregate and foreign matter to enter into pipeline or the pump machine of Mortar spraying machine, effectively prevent clogging from occurring.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the perforation size of described movable barrier layer is less than the pipeline or the coarse aggregate of pump machine and the size of foreign matter that can block Mortar spraying machine.
As a further improvement on the present invention, this ash hopper device that sieves is arranged on two side roof parts of Mortar spraying machine ash-pit with the elastic connection element of stage clip by four covers.
A kind of ash hopper device that sieves implementing the aforementioned method preventing Mortar spraying machine appearance from blocking, it comprises an ash bucket, the discharging opening of described hopper bottom is provided with one deck barrier layer, this ash bucket is provided with the movable barrier layer that can depart from this ash bucket of one deck activity near the position, inclined-plane that bottom angled narrows, one electric vibrator is fixed on this ash bucket, and the perforation size of this movable barrier layer is less than the perforation size of this barrier layer.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described ash bucket is a funnel, and this ash bucket has three sides at least, is that inclination narrows at this ash bucket near bottom position.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described movable barrier layer comprises and protects frame and be located at the mesh screen that this protects frame bottom, this side protecting frame is narrowed to bottom angled by top, this angle protected between the side of frame and described mesh screen horizontal plane is greater than described ash bucket near the angle between the inclined-plane of bottom position and hopper bottom barrier layer horizontal plane, this size of protecting arch is less than the size at this ash bucket top, and this protects frame pressure-bearing and narrows on inclined-plane in the inclination of this ash bucket near bottom position.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the frame that protects of described movable barrier layer is provided with two handles being convenient to this movable barrier layer to propose from ash bucket.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the surrounding of protecting frame inside frame at one of described movable barrier layer welds the metal wire rod be convenient to colligation upper screen cloth diameter and be greater than 2.5mm specification, makes the screen cloth of this movable barrier layer of replacing more convenient.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the side at described ash bucket top is provided with a locating rack, and described electric vibrator is installed on this locating rack by connecting elements.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the inventive method and device, by adding the ash hopper device that sieves loading onto special tectonic at Mortar spraying machine ash-pit, the quality of sieving of effective guarantee mortar, and greatly reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel, and then widened the scope of application of Mortar spraying machine, prevent Mortar spraying machine to occur the phenomenon of blocking, the coarse aggregate filtered out and foreign material can clean out easily, can not delay the normal use of Mortar spraying machine.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: see Fig. 1, a kind of method preventing Mortar spraying machine from occurring blocking of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:
(1) ash hopper device that sieves is prepared, this ash hopper device that sieves comprises an ash bucket 1, in the discharge outlet of the bottom of this ash bucket 1, one deck barrier layer 2 is set, at this ash bucket 1, the movable barrier layer 3 that can take out of one deck activity placement is set near bottom position, this ash bucket 1 is fixed an electric vibrator 5, and the perforation size in this movable barrier layer 3 is less than the perforation size in barrier layer 2;
(2) ash hopper device that this sieved is arranged on above the ash-pit of Mortar spraying machine by elastic component, the mortar that order enters Mortar spraying machine is first filtered by the ash hopper device that sieves;
(3) electric vibrator 5 sieved on ash hopper device is started when this Mortar spraying machine works, thus ash bucket 1 is vibrated, be mixed into coarse aggregate in mortar and foreign matter will by the movable barrier layer 3 that sieves in ash hopper device and barrier layer 2 deaden, when the coarse aggregate accumulated on movable barrier layer 3 and foreign matter reach a certain amount of, this movable barrier layer 3 can be taken out from ash bucket 1 and clean out coarse aggregate and foreign matter, harmful effect can not be caused to the lasting normal operation of Mortar spraying machine in coarse aggregate in removing mortar and the process of foreign matter, thus prevent coarse aggregate and foreign matter to enter into pipeline or the pump machine of Mortar spraying machine, effectively prevent clogging from occurring.
The perforation size of described movable barrier layer 3 is less than the pipeline or the coarse aggregate of pump machine and the size of foreign matter that can block Mortar spraying machine.
This ash hopper device that sieves is arranged on two side roof parts of Mortar spraying machine ash-pit with the elastic connection element of stage clip by four covers.
A kind of ash hopper device that sieves implementing the aforementioned method preventing Mortar spraying machine appearance from blocking, it comprises an ash bucket 1, discharging opening bottom described ash bucket 1 is provided with one deck barrier layer 2, this ash bucket 1 is provided with the movable barrier layer 3 that can depart from this ash bucket of one deck activity near the position, inclined-plane that bottom angled narrows, one electric vibrator 5 is fixed on this ash bucket 1, and the perforation size of this movable barrier layer 3 is less than the perforation size of this barrier layer 2.
Described ash bucket 1 is a funnel, and this ash bucket 1 has three sides at least, is that inclination narrows at this ash bucket 1 near bottom position.
Described movable barrier layer 3 comprises protecting frame 31 and being located at this and protects mesh screen 32 bottom frame 31, this side protecting frame 31 is narrowed to bottom angled by top, this angle protected between the side of frame 31 and described mesh screen 32 horizontal plane is greater than the angle of described ash bucket 1 bottom the inclined-plane of bottom position and ash bucket 1 between barrier layer 2 horizontal plane, this size of protecting frame 31 top is less than the size at this ash bucket 1 top, and this protects frame 31 pressure-bearing and narrows on inclined-plane near the inclination of bottom position at this ash bucket 1.
The surrounding of protecting frame inside frame at one of described movable barrier layer welds the metal wire rod be convenient to colligation upper screen cloth diameter and be greater than 2.5mm specification, makes the screen cloth of this movable barrier layer of replacing more convenient.
The frame 31 that protects of described movable barrier layer 3 is provided with two handles 33 being convenient to this movable barrier layer 3 to propose from ash bucket 1.
The side at described ash bucket 1 top is provided with a locating rack 13, and described electric vibrator 5 is installed on this locating rack 13 by connecting elements 4.
When using product of the present invention, the electric vibrator 5 sieved on ash hopper device is started when this Mortar spraying machine works, thus ash bucket 1 and movable barrier layer 3 are vibrated, be mixed into coarse aggregate in mortar and foreign matter will by the movable barrier layer 3 that sieves in ash hopper device and barrier layer 2 deaden, when the coarse aggregate accumulated on movable barrier layer 3 and foreign matter reach a certain amount of, this movable barrier layer 3 can be taken out from ash bucket 1 and clean out coarse aggregate and foreign matter, harmful effect can not be caused to the lasting normal operation of Mortar spraying machine in coarse aggregate in removing mortar and the process of foreign matter, thus prevent coarse aggregate and foreign matter to enter into pipeline or the pump machine of Mortar spraying machine, effectively prevent clogging from occurring.
As described in the present embodiment of the invention, with the same or analogous method that other prevent Mortar spraying machine from occurring blocking of the present invention and the ash hopper device that sieves, all in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. prevent Mortar spraying machine from occurring a method for blocking, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1) ash hopper device that sieves is prepared, this ash hopper device that sieves comprises an ash bucket, in the discharge outlet of the bottom of this ash bucket, one deck barrier layer is set, the movable barrier layer that can take out of one deck activity placement is set near the position of bottom at this ash bucket, this ash bucket is fixed an electric vibrator, and the perforation size in this movable barrier layer is less than the perforation size in the barrier layer on this hopper bottom discharging opening;
(2) ash hopper device that this sieved is arranged on above the ash-pit of Mortar spraying machine by elastic component, the mortar that order enters Mortar spraying machine is first filtered by the ash hopper device that sieves;
(3) electric vibrator sieved on ash hopper device is started when this Mortar spraying machine works, thus ash bucket is vibrated, be mixed into coarse aggregate in mortar and foreign matter will by the movable barrier layer that sieves in ash hopper device and barrier layer deaden, when the coarse aggregate accumulated on movable barrier layer and foreign matter reach a certain amount of, this movable barrier layer can be taken out from ash bucket and clean out coarse aggregate and foreign matter, harmful effect can not be caused to the lasting normal operation of Mortar spraying machine in coarse aggregate in removing mortar and the process of foreign matter, thus prevent coarse aggregate and foreign matter to enter into pipeline or the pump machine of Mortar spraying machine, effectively prevent clogging from occurring,
Described movable barrier layer comprises and protects frame and be located at the mesh screen that this protects frame bottom, this side protecting frame is narrowed to bottom angled by top, this angle protected between the side of frame and described mesh screen horizontal plane is greater than described ash bucket near the angle between the inclined-plane of bottom position and hopper bottom barrier layer horizontal plane, this size of protecting arch is less than the size at this ash bucket top, and this protects frame pressure-bearing and narrows on inclined-plane in the inclination of this ash bucket near bottom position.
2. the method preventing Mortar spraying machine from occurring blocking according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the perforation size of described movable barrier layer is less than the spray gun that can block Mortar spraying machine and chews or the coarse aggregate of pipeline or pump machine and the size of foreign matter.
3. the method preventing Mortar spraying machine from occurring blocking according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this ash hopper device that sieves is arranged on two side roof parts of Mortar spraying machine ash-pit with the elastic connection element of stage clip by four covers.
4. one kind implements the claims the ash hopper device that sieves of the method preventing Mortar spraying machine appearance blocking described in 1, it is characterized in that: it comprises an ash bucket, the discharging opening of described hopper bottom is provided with one deck barrier layer, this ash bucket is provided with the movable barrier layer that can depart from this ash bucket of one deck activity near the position, inclined-plane that bottom angled narrows, one electric vibrator is fixed on this ash bucket, and the perforation size of this movable barrier layer is less than the perforation size of this barrier layer.
5. the ash hopper device that sieves according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described ash bucket is a funnel, and this ash bucket has three sides at least, is that inclination narrows at this ash bucket near bottom position.
6. the ash hopper device that sieves according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described movable barrier layer comprises and protects frame and be located at the mesh screen that this protects frame bottom, this side protecting frame is narrowed to bottom angled by top, this angle protected between the side of frame and described mesh screen horizontal plane is greater than described ash bucket near the angle between the inclined-plane of bottom position and hopper bottom barrier layer horizontal plane, this size of protecting arch is less than the size at this ash bucket top, and this protects frame pressure-bearing and narrows on inclined-plane in the inclination of this ash bucket near bottom position.
7. the ash hopper device that sieves according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the frame that protects of described movable barrier layer is provided with two handles being convenient to this movable barrier layer to propose from ash bucket.
8. the ash hopper device that sieves according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the surrounding of protecting frame inside frame at one of described movable barrier layer welds the metal wire rod be convenient to colligation upper screen cloth diameter and be greater than 2.5mm specification, makes the screen cloth of this movable barrier layer of replacing more convenient.
9. the ash hopper device that sieves according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the side at described ash bucket top is provided with a locating rack, and described electric vibrator is installed on this locating rack by connecting elements.
CN201010616339.6A 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 A kind of prevent Mortar spraying machine occur blocking method and the ash hopper device that sieves Active CN102102436B (en)

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CN112031429B (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-02-11 王申刚 Honeycomb brick cement watering device that construction used

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1407513A1 (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-07-07 Челябинский Политехнический Институт Им.Ленинского Комсомола Vibrating filtering device
CN2535145Y (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-02-12 徐希才 Flyash vibrating screen
CN201669211U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-15 钟祥市新宇机电制造有限公司 Vibrating shaker funnel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1407513A1 (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-07-07 Челябинский Политехнический Институт Им.Ленинского Комсомола Vibrating filtering device
CN2535145Y (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-02-12 徐希才 Flyash vibrating screen
CN201669211U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-15 钟祥市新宇机电制造有限公司 Vibrating shaker funnel

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