Supply socket with Fender lock locking mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supply socket, be specifically related to a kind of supply socket with Fender lock locking mechanism.
Background technology
The supply socket of two kinds of forms is arranged in the prior art, a kind of left and right sides jack is I shape, alternative left jack is an I shape and right jack is a T shape, in generally comprising, supply socket with jack retaining device is provided with the housing of middle layer bracket, be positioned at the conduction sleeve and the safety shield device of middle layer bracket below, middle layer bracket has and conducts electricity the corresponding guiding jack in sleeve position, safety shield device is used for guiding on the shutoff middle layer bracket conduction sleeve of jack and below, at the safety shield device of two I shape jacks such as the patent No. is that the retaining device that 200920223089.2 utility model patent is announced comprises right baffle-plate, right baffle plate, the spring and the base of fixedlying connected etc. with middle layer bracket, at the safety shield device of the right T shape of left I jack such as the patent No. is that the retaining device that 200920167808.3 utility model patent is announced comprises right baffle-plate, right baffle plate, be used for first spring that left baffle resets, the small front apron that is used for shutoff T shape hole, be used for second spring and resetting device that small front apron resets, the base of fixedlying connected etc. with middle layer bracket, when plug inserts baffle plate, two baffle plate unit stagger and expose the conduction sleeve of below, and the baffle plate unit seals the conduction sleeve when pulling the plug out of the socket under spring action.Baffle plate need cooperate lockable mechanism could realize the function of shutoff conduction sleeve, and the problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of Fender lock locking mechanism of reliable in action simple in structure.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of supply socket with Fender lock locking mechanism, its lockable mechanism is simple in structure, reliable in action is good.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
Supply socket with Fender lock locking mechanism, comprise housing, have the reset button and the jack safety shield device of adjutage, described jack safety shield device is provided with the Fender lock locking mechanism with the reset button interlock, the Fender lock locking mechanism comprises reset button adjutage and the baffle plate lock bolt that can reset certainly, the baffle plate lock bolt comprises running part that contacts with the reset button adjutage and the retainer that contacts with baffle plate, the reset button adjutage has the transition cambered surface, but running part and reset button adjutage contact position elastic telescopic; Retainer has the protruding nail in location, and the baffle plate lateral wall has the location notch that cooperates with the protruding nail in location; When the reset button adjutage contacted with baffle plate lock bolt running part, the protruding nail in the location that Fender lock latches was resisted against on the baffle plate lateral wall, the baffle plate locking; The reset button adjutage descends and when breaking away from baffle plate lock bolt running part, Fender lock is latched in from the mechanism's effect that resets and vertically moves towards reset button down, the protruding nail in location on the Fender lock door bolt lock part is corresponding with baffle plate lateral wall location notch position, and baffle plate allows laterally to open.
Further, described baffle plate lock bolt runback position mechanism comprises spring base that is positioned at the running part bottom and the walking back-moving spring that is arranged at spring base, and the walking back-moving spring other end is resisted against on the interior fixed bit of housing.
As preferably, described baffle plate lock bolt running part extends an elasticity bent over arms towards the position of reset button adjutage, and the free end of elasticity bent over arms contacts with the reset button adjutage, and the thrust of elasticity bent over arms is greater than the thrust of walking back-moving spring.
Further, described baffle plate lock bolt running part and retainer are integrally formed, and spring base is located at the part that running part exceeds the retainer lower surface, and it is tabular that retainer is, and locate protruding nail and are positioned on the retainer; Running part and retainer junction have positioning step, and it is concordant that positioning step and retainer are located protruding nail end face, and during the baffle plate locking, the baffle plate lateral wall touches with positioning step and the protruding nail joint in location respectively.
As another preferred version, described baffle plate lock bolt running part and retainer are integrally formed, spring base is located at the part that running part exceeds the retainer lower surface, running part has open-ended cavity volume, the buffering tongue of the extended cavity volume opening of front end is set in the cavity volume, buffering tongue side has guide runner, running part has the guide chute that cooperates with guide runner, buffering tongue rear end is provided with buffer casting, buffering tongue back-moving spring is set in the buffer casting, the thrust of buffering tongue back-moving spring is greater than the thrust of walking back-moving spring, and buffering tongue front end has the transition cambered surface that contacts with the reset button adjutage.
For making compact conformation, described housing comprises the loam cake that has jack, base and as the middle layer bracket of plate washer lockable mechanism pedestal, the tabular retainer lateral surface of described baffle plate lock bolt and loam cake below frame inner edge are fitted.
For guaranteeing that baffle plate operates steadily, at least one side of the running part of described baffle plate lock bolt is provided with alignment pin, is provided with middle layer bracket in the described housing, and middle layer bracket is provided with the positioning runner that cooperates with baffle plate lock bolt running part alignment pin.
Further, described middle layer bracket also is provided with hook, and the hook lower surface cooperates the location with reset button adjutage upper surface.
At the supply socket of the two I shape jacks of band, more stable for guaranteeing operation, described jack safety shield device comprises right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, and right baffle-plate and right baffle plate are furnished with one group of Fender lock locking mechanism at least.
At the supply socket of band T shape jack, described jack safety shield device comprises right baffle-plate, right baffle plate and small front apron, and small front apron is positioned at right baffle plate below, one group of Fender lock locking mechanism of described right baffle-plate arranged outside.
Beneficial effect of the present invention mainly shows: when false wiring, effectively stops the motion of fixed dam and lockable mechanism, prevents undesired mispluging into causing electric shock accidents to take place, and safe in utilization; Lockable mechanism provides cushion space for the reset button adjutage, and reset button is takeoff and damaged the baffle plate lock bolt when preventing effectively that plug from not extracting; Lockable mechanism operates steadily, reliable in action.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one safety shield device and baffle plate lock bolt;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one safety shield device and baffle plate lock bolt;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention one (is removed loam cake) under the baffle plate lockup state a structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the invention one (is removed loam cake) under the baffle plate released state a structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 7 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention two safety shield devices and baffle plate lock bolt;
Fig. 8 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention two safety shield devices and baffle plate lock bolt;
Fig. 9 is the embodiment of the invention two (is removed loam cake) under the baffle plate lockup state a structural representation;
Figure 10 is the embodiment of the invention two (is removed loam cake) under the baffle plate released state a structural representation;
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 12 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention three safety shield devices and baffle plate lock bolt;
Figure 13 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention three safety shield devices and baffle plate lock bolt;
Figure 14 is the embodiment of the invention three (is removed loam cake) under the baffle plate lockup state a structural representation;
Figure 15 is the embodiment of the invention three (is removed loam cake) under the baffle plate released state a structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is done and to describe in further detail:
Embodiment one
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5, present embodiment at be the supply socket that two jacks are I shape hole, supply socket with Fender lock locking mechanism, comprise that (housing comprises loam cake and base to housing, loam cake 1 only is shown) among Fig. 1, has the reset button 2 of adjutage 2B and by right baffle-plate 7, the jack safety shield device that right baffle plate 8 and baffle plate back-moving spring 9 are formed, be provided with middle layer bracket 13 and conductive metal sheet 14 in the housing, conductive metal sheet is provided with conduction sleeve 14A, have on the middle layer bracket 13 and conduct electricity the corresponding guiding jack in sleeve 14A position, the guiding jack exposes can expose conduction sleeve 14A, and the jack safety shield device is provided with the Fender lock locking mechanism with reset button 2 interlocks.
Because right baffle-plate 7 and right baffle plate 8 have locking step 7E and locking step 8E respectively, the conduction sleeve of below just can expose when having only left baffle all to be strutted by plug, thus only need to a baffle plate be provided with lockable mechanism can guarantee to conduct electricity sleeve do not mispluged into.In the present embodiment, supply socket has two groups of jacks, the right baffle plate 8 of first group of jack safety shield device is provided with lockable mechanism, the right baffle-plate 7 of second group of jack safety shield device is provided with lockable mechanism, below be that example is illustrated with second group of Fender lock locking mechanism, the Fender lock locking mechanism comprises reset button adjutage 2B and the baffle plate lock bolt 6 that can reset certainly, baffle plate lock bolt 6 comprises running part 6A that contacts with reset button adjutage 2B and the retainer 6B that contacts with baffle plate, reset button adjutage 2B has transition cambered surface 2A, but running part 6A and reset button adjutage 2B contact position elastic telescopic; Retainer 6B has the protruding nail 6C in location, and the baffle plate lateral wall has the location notch 7G that cooperates with location protruding nail 6C; When reset button adjutage 2B contacted with baffle plate lock bolt running part 6A, the location that Fender lock latches protruding nail 6C was resisted against on the right baffle-plate 7 lateral wall 7F positions, right baffle-plate 7 lockings; Reset button adjutage 2B descends and when breaking away from baffle plate lock bolt running part 6A, baffle plate lock bolt 6 is to vertically move towards reset button under spring 12 effects in the mechanism that resets certainly, the location protruding nail 6C of Fender lock door bolt lock part is corresponding with right baffle-plate lateral wall location notch 7G position, right baffle-plate lateral wall location notch 7G can slide identical along the location protruding nail 6C that Fender lock is fastened with a bolt or latch on the lock part, left baffle can laterally move, and baffle plate allows to open.
The baffle plate lock bolt runback position mechanism of present embodiment comprises spring base 6D that is positioned at the running part bottom and the walking back-moving spring 12 that is arranged at spring base 6D, and walking back-moving spring 12 other ends are resisted against on the interior fixed bit of housing.Baffle plate lock bolt running part 6A extends an elasticity bent over arms towards the position of reset button adjutage 2B, the shape of elasticity bent over arms can be V-arrangement or U-shaped, the free end of elasticity bent over arms 6F contacts with reset button adjutage 2B, the thrust of elasticity bent over arms 6F is greater than the thrust of walking back-moving spring 12, the purpose that the elasticity bent over arms is set is to provide cushion space for the reset button adjutage, because the user may start testing button reset button is takeoff under the situation that plug is not extracted, if lock bolt contacts with reset button adjutage rigidity then might damage lock bolt, even reset button is set when plug is not extracted behind the V-arrangement arm still can takeoff smoothly, the compression of elasticity bent over arms, after plug is extracted, left baffle is drawn under the effect of baffle plate back-moving spring 9, lock bolt is got back to the state that location protruding nail 6C and right baffle-plate 7 lateral walls are replaced, right baffle-plate 7 lockings under the effect of elasticity bent over arms.
Baffle plate lock bolt running part 6A and retainer 6B are integrally formed, spring base 6D is located at the part that running part 6A exceeds retainer 6B lower surface, running part 6A has material demoulding hole, can save material like this and can prevent the running part distortion again, effectively increase the service life, retainer 6B is tabular, during the baffle plate locking, baffle plate lateral surface and retainer 6B medial surface have the certain distance plate washer outside and the protruding nail 6C in location to fit, and locate protruding nail 6C and are positioned on the retainer 6B, as end or middle part active position; Running part 6A and retainer 6B junction have positioning step, and positioning step is concordant with the protruding nail 6C end face in retainer location, and during the baffle plate locking, the baffle plate lateral wall contacts with the protruding nail 6C in location with positioning step respectively.For making the stable of compact conformation and baffle plate lock bolt, below frame edge is fitted in the tabular retainer 6B lateral surface of baffle plate lock bolt and the loam cake 1.
Course of action is as follows: under the initial condition, reset button 2 is not pressed, the running part V-arrangement arm contact of reset button adjutage 2B and baffle plate lock bolt, because the thrust of elasticity bent over arms is greater than the thrust of walking back-moving spring 12, walking back-moving spring 12 is compressed, locate protruding nail 6C and contact with right baffle-plate 7 lateral surfaces, right baffle-plate 7 lockings are with reference to shown in Figure 4; Press reset button 2, reset button adjutage 2B descend and with baffle plate lock bolt running part 6A transition arcs emaciated face from, baffle plate lock bolt 6 vertically moves away from reset button under the effect of walking back-moving spring 12, when arriving range, locating protruding nail 6C arrives and the corresponding position of right baffle-plate lateral surface groove 7G, as shown in Figure 5, middle layer bracket guiding this moment jack and conduction sleeve reveal and do well.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 6 to Figure 10, present embodiment at be the left side for I shape jack right side be the supply socket of T shape jack, be provided with middle layer bracket 13 and conductive metal sheet 14 and conductive metal sheet 15 in the housing, conductive metal sheet 14 is provided with I shape conduction sleeve 14A, conductive metal sheet 15 is provided with T shape conduction sleeve 15A, have corresponding guiding jack on the middle layer bracket 13 with I shape conduction sleeve 14A and T shape conduction sleeve 15A position, the guiding jack exposes can expose the conduction sleeve, in the present embodiment, the jack safety shield device comprises right baffle-plate 7, right baffle plate 8 and small front apron 16, small front apron 16 is positioned at right baffle plate 8 belows, and right baffle-plate 7 is provided with the Fender lock locking mechanism.Baffle plate lock bolt running part 6A is still integrally formed with retainer 6B, and spring base 6D is located at the part that running part 6A exceeds retainer 6B lower surface.The running part structure of present embodiment is different, running part 6A has open-ended cavity volume, the buffering tongue 10 of the extended cavity volume opening of front end is set in the cavity volume, buffering tongue 10 sides have guide runner 10A, running part 6A has the guide chute 6E that cooperates with guide runner 10A, buffering tongue 10 rear ends are provided with buffer casting 10B, buffering tongue back-moving spring 11 is set in the buffer casting 10B, the thrust of buffering tongue back-moving spring 11 is greater than the thrust of walking back-moving spring 12, buffering tongue 10 front ends have the transition cambered surface 10C that contacts with reset button adjutage 2B, reset button adjutage 2B also is provided with transition cambered surface 2A, therefore when plug was not extracted, the reset button adjutage still can two transition cambered surfaces cushion rising and can not damage the baffle plate lock bolt.
For easy to assembly, at least one side of running part 6A of baffle plate lock bolt is provided with alignment pin 6H, middle layer bracket 13 is provided with the positioning runner 13D that cooperates with baffle plate lock bolt running part alignment pin 6H, the fit structure of alignment pin and positioning runner can prevent effectively that Fender lock from latching down and rock, and guarantees that the baffle plate lock bolt is stable.For guaranteeing that further the baffle plate lock bolt operates steadily, middle layer bracket 13 also is provided with hook 13C, and hook 13C lower surface cooperates in the upper surface of reset button adjutage 2B plays positioning action, has solved assembling difficult technologies problem simultaneously.
Course of action is as follows: under the initial condition, reset button 2 is not pressed, reset button adjutage 2B contacts with the running part buffering tongue 10 of baffle plate lock bolt, because the thrust of buffering tongue 10 is greater than the thrust of walking back-moving spring 12, walking back-moving spring 12 is compressed, locate protruding nail 6C and contact with right baffle-plate 7 lateral surface 7F positions, right baffle-plate 7 lockings are with reference to shown in Figure 9; Press reset button 2, reset button adjutage 2B descends and breaks away from the head transition cambered surface 10C of baffle plate lock bolt running part buffering tongue 10, baffle plate lock bolt 6 vertically moves away from reset button under the effect of walking back-moving spring 12, when arriving range, locating protruding nail 6C arrives and the corresponding position of right baffle-plate lateral surface groove 7G, as shown in figure 10, guiding jack and the conduction sleeve on the middle layer bracket 13 revealed and did well this moment.
Embodiment three
With reference to Figure 11 to Figure 15, present embodiment at still be the supply socket of the two I shape jacks of band, left baffle is as long as one of them baffle plate is provided with one group of Fender lock locking mechanism, more stable for guaranteeing operation, right baffle-plate 7 and right baffle plate 8 respectively are provided with one group of Fender lock locking mechanism, and the running part of baffle plate lock bolt contacts with the adjutage of reset button both sides respectively, the baffle plate lockup state as shown in figure 14, the baffle plate released state as shown in figure 15, like this, left and right baffle plate all can't strut when locking.The structure of Fender lock locking mechanism is identical with enforcement two, and certainly, the Fender lock locking mechanism also can adopt the form of embodiment.
Though the present invention illustrates and describes by the reference preferred embodiment,, those of ordinary skills should understand, and can be not limited to the description of the foregoing description, in the scope of claims, can do the various variations on form and the details.