Summary of the invention
Its purpose of the present invention just is to provide a kind of power distribution network wireless communication system, but this system has transmission rate height, the anti-characteristics such as the strong point-to-multipoint wireless networking of ability of blocking.Central station data capture management software interface close friend, simple operation greatly facilitates the realization of data acquisition, data qualification, data analysis function, and can realize the control to terminal equipment.System is convenient to construct, and networking flexibility has good autgmentability, has embodied the requirement of novelty, accuracy and fail safe.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose and take, comprise radio transmission apparatus and central station data capture management software, it is characterized in that, described radio transmission apparatus comprises one-level radio transmission apparatus and secondary radio transmission apparatus, described one-level radio transmission apparatus and secondary radio transmission apparatus mixed networking, each switching station, case becomes to be furnished with the SunMAX230 of diffracting power user side, with the convergence of a plurality of SunMAX230 user sides to the SunMAX230 base station, SunMAX3500 user side by the SunMAX230 base station side arrives the SunMAX3500 base station with transfer of data, described SunMAX3500 base station is erected at the place with electric power internal optical fiber, directly transfer of data is arrived control centre by optical fiber.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention makes following improvement at the deficiency of present power distribution network wireless communication system in the advantage of inheriting current power distribution network radio communication:
A. use the point-to-multipoint wireless device to replace traditional point-to-point wireless device, the point-to-multipoint wireless device has reduced the system hardware cost, has saved the frequency resource;
B. use the pattern of two-stage networking to replace traditional one-level group mode, the two-stage networking separates backbone network and branching networks, uses different wireless devices, not only improved system service efficiency, but also realized the non line of sight transfer of data;
C. traditional acquisition software is improved, central station data capture management software can be realized data acquisition, can realize the control to equipment again.
Embodiment
Comprise radio transmission apparatus and central station data capture management software, described radio transmission apparatus comprises one-level radio transmission apparatus and secondary radio transmission apparatus, described one-level radio transmission apparatus and secondary radio transmission apparatus mixed networking, each switching station, case becomes to be furnished with the SunMAX230 of diffracting power user side, with the convergence of a plurality of SunMAX230 user sides to the SunMAX230 base station, SunMAX3500 user side by the SunMAX230 base station side arrives the SunMAX3500 base station with transfer of data, described SunMAX3500 base station is erected at the place with electric power internal optical fiber, directly transfer of data is arrived control centre by optical fiber, as shown in drawings.
Described one-level radio transmission apparatus and secondary radio transmission apparatus are all supported the point-to-multipoint networking model.
Described secondary radio transmission apparatus terminal can be carried out secondary development and be used, current this terminal software is realized IEC1107 stipulations, DLT645-1997 stipulations, can carry out data acquisition, control to the power distribution network intelligent terminal that meets these stipulations, this terminal can be carried out secondary development, realizes data acquisition, control to other novel power distribution network intelligent terminals.
Described wireless communication system network meets IEEE 802.16-2004 protocol communication, has independent encryption sublayer.
Native system be WiMAX hybrid wireless networking technology in the power distribution network Application in Communication Systems, include:
One-level radio transmission apparatus, this equipment are the point-to-multipoint radio transmission apparatus, the characteristics that the tool communication distance is far away, transmission rate is high, 5 kilometers apart from the time, actual measurement can realize the data traffic of 20Mbps;
The secondary radio transmission apparatus, this equipment is the point-to-multipoint radio transmission apparatus, has good non line of sight transmittability, under general urban environment, can realize the reliable data transmission in 1 ~ 3 kilometer range.
Central station data capture management software, this software can carry out real-time data acquisition, circle collection to control terminal according to setting.The data that collect are kept in the database, and provide good man computer interface to inquire about according to Different Rule for the user.Simultaneously, software can carry out control operation to the power distribution network intelligent terminal according to demand.
Adopt the two-stage networking technology, one-level device bandwidth height, long transmission distance; The anti-ability of blocking of secondary equipment is strong, and good non line of sight transmittability is arranged; Two kinds of radio transmission apparatus seamless links have solved wireless collection control communication issue under remote, the complex environment.
This wireless communication system is realized the point-to-multipoint transmission, and one-level equipment, secondary equipment are all supported the point-to-multipoint networking model.
Central station data capture management software realize to the data of control terminal gather in real time, circle collection etc. regularly, and can carry out control operation to control terminal as required.All data that collect all are kept in the database, and this software provides good man machine operation interface, and administrative staff can be as required, by different classification to historical data classify, print, operation such as storage in addition.
The secondary equipment terminal can be carried out the secondary development use, and current this terminal software is realized IEC1107 stipulations, DLT645-1997 stipulations, can carry out data acquisition, control to the power distribution network intelligent terminal that meets these stipulations.This terminal can be carried out secondary development, realizes data acquisition, control to other novel power distribution network intelligent terminals.
This wireless networks conform IEEE 802.16-2004 protocol communication has independent encryption sublayer, ensures the safety of aerial transmission data.
Technical scheme comprises:
Because becoming comparatively, switching station, central station, case disperse, and the surrounding environment complexity, so this scheme considers to use the secondary groups net mode to transmit.As shown in drawings, each switching station, case become to be furnished with the SunMAX230CPE(SunMAX230 of diffracting power user side), because SunMAX230 transmission range limited (more than the 1000m), with the convergence of a plurality of SunMAX230CPE to the SunMAX230BS(SunMAX230 base station).SunMAX3500CPE(SunMAX3500 user side by the SunMAX230BS side) transfer of data is arrived the SunMAX3500BS(SunMAX3500 base station), SunMAX3500BS is erected at the place with electric power internal optical fiber, directly transfer of data is arrived control centre by optical fiber.
The SunMAX3500 equipment that uses in the scheme is the Anhui production high speed WiMAX of the electronics technology Co., Ltd data transmission set that heads west, this equipment maximum transmitted digit rate can reach 20Mbps/s, when solving the electric power data transmission, also can provide other broadband services; SunMAX230 equipment is the Anhui low speed WiMAX data transmission set that electronics technology Co., Ltd produces that heads west, and this equipment has good diffracting power.