CN102082928A - Method and device for associating title properties - Google Patents
Method and device for associating title properties Download PDFInfo
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- CN102082928A CN102082928A CN2009102416538A CN200910241653A CN102082928A CN 102082928 A CN102082928 A CN 102082928A CN 2009102416538 A CN2009102416538 A CN 2009102416538A CN 200910241653 A CN200910241653 A CN 200910241653A CN 102082928 A CN102082928 A CN 102082928A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for associating title properties. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring a title template and a target text, wherein the title template comprises a plurality of filling units separated by separators, each filling unit is respectively provided with a corresponding text object property, and the target text comprises text blocks separated by separators; and correspondingly mapping the text blocks into the filling units according to the separators so as to generate the associations of all the text blocks with corresponding text object properties. The invention can reduce the workload of manufacturing the title template and reduce the complexity of text data and title template mapping.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that captions are made, particularly relate to a kind of correlating method of captions attribute and the associated apparatus of captions attribute.
Background technology
Captions refer generally to show with written form the non-presentation content such as dialogue of TV, film, stage works the inside, also make a general reference the literal of films and television programs post-production.For example, the spoken title of films and television programs generally appears at the screen below; And the captions of theatrical production then may be shown in stage both sides or top.In addition, the voice content of program can also be shown in the captions mode, can help the more weak spectators of hearing to understand programme content.Along with the development of tv undertakings, the effect of captions in TV is increasing, daily broadcasts increased frequency, and it is various informative that captions broadcast, and captions are made also exquisite more.
In television program designing, each grade program all has the picture and text template of the distinct style of irregular replacing, and in one period, each issue program upgrades graph-text content on identical picture and text template, and in the graph-text content renewal process, the replacement of captions is particularly important.
Usually, the text object in the subtitle template is provided with text attributes such as identical font, font size, word be wide, renderer properties such as identical character face, limit, shadow, and the dynamic effect attribute of going into, stop, going out.When content update, new text data is replaced old text data in the subtitle template, and the text of captions, play up, the dynamic effect attribute is constant.This is an alternative patterns the most commonly used at present, simple and fast.But adopt this mode, in the program making process of reality, obviously need to make more subtitle template, cause too much committed memory space.
At this problem, prior art has also proposed different texts to be set, to play up and the subtitle template of dynamic effect attribute at text object, when adopting this multiattribute subtitle template to carry out the captions replacement, all text objects still can the unified setting by the attribute of certain character of head/tail in the subtitle template.If replace the multiple attribute of text object, then need be with a multiattribute template when subtitle template is made, split into the template of a plurality of unified attributes, be that its essence remains the interrelational form that adopts same alike result captions attribute, this has increased the workload that subtitle template is made undoubtedly, has also increased the complexity of text data and subtitle template mapping.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of correlating method and device of captions attribute, in order to the workload of reduction subtitle template making, and the complexity of minimizing text data and subtitle template mapping.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of correlating method of captions attribute, comprising:
Obtain subtitle template and target text, comprise a plurality of filler cells of being cut apart by decollator in the described subtitle template, each filler cells has the corresponding text object properties respectively, comprises the text block of being cut apart by decollator in the described target text;
Accordingly described text block is mapped in the filler cells according to described decollator, to generate the related of each text block and corresponding text object attribute.
Preferably, the decollator in the described subtitle template is provided with or change by the user.
Preferably, described decollator has the attribute that does not show in subtitle template.
Preferably, described target text is a database text.
Preferably, described text object attribute comprises text attribute, renderer property and dynamic effect attribute.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of associated apparatus of captions attribute, comprising:
Acquisition module is used to obtain subtitle template and target text, comprises a plurality of filler cells of being cut apart by decollator in the described subtitle template, and each filler cells has the corresponding text object properties respectively, comprises the text block of being cut apart by decollator in the described target text;
Relating module is used for accordingly described text block being mapped to filler cells according to described decollator, to generate the related of each text block and corresponding text object attribute.
Preferably, the decollator in the described subtitle template is provided with or change by the user.
Preferably, described decollator has the attribute that does not show in subtitle template.
Preferably, described target text is a database text.
Preferably, described device is arranged in film titler.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention proposes and a kind ofly in graph-text content is upgraded, carry out captions and replace at subtitle template, so that captions are carried out related mechanism with its broadcast attribute, in the present invention, comprise a plurality of filler cells of cutting apart by decollator in the subtitle template, each filler cells has the corresponding text object properties respectively, comprises the text block of being cut apart by decollator in the target text; When captions are replaced, decollator according to corresponding just can directly map to the corresponding text piece in the filler cells, thereby sets up the related of text object attribute that each text block and subtitle template relevant position define, when broadcasting these captions, promptly can broadcast according to this attribute.
As can be seen, the present invention need not the subtitle template that a multiattribute subtitle template splits into a plurality of unified attributes is replaced, thereby reduce the workload that subtitle template is made greatly, and, owing to adopt mode, effectively reduced the complexity of text data and subtitle template mapping based on the correspondence coupling of decollator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the correlating method embodiment of a kind of captions attribute of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the associated apparatus embodiment of a kind of captions attribute of the present invention;
Fig. 3 uses embodiment shown in Figure 2 to carry out the flow chart of steps that captions are replaced.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
One of core idea of the embodiment of the invention is that in subtitle template, the user adopts decollator to divide filler cells according to current demand, but decollator can not show on captions.In target text,, also cut apart by the decollator of correspondence for the text block of corresponding filling; When replacing, can be directly determine text block and corresponding text object attribute related in the target text according to decollator.
With reference to figure 1, show the flow chart of a kind of correlating method embodiment of captions attribute, specifically can may further comprise the steps:
Decollator in the described subtitle template can set up pattern or position on their own by the user, when the text object attribute of text data changes, is got final product by the position of the described decollator of the corresponding change of user, need not to make again corresponding subtitle template.
For example, a kind of subtitle template of being cut apart by decollator "~" is illustrated as:
Suppose that current captions show and sequence number and title need be unified the text object attribute, the subtitle template after then changing is illustrated as:
Need to prove, in the present invention, because described decollator has the attribute that does not show in subtitle template, promptly decollator can not show on captions, above-mentioned underscore is only used for illustrating the filler cells cut apart, and is not the text object attribute that defines in the subtitle template.
The making of captions generally is to finish by corresponding captions manufacturing system on film titler, non-volume machine or PC, the captions manufacturing system is passed through interactive means, each captioned test is distributed corresponding text object properties (text attribute, renderer property, dynamic effect attribute etc.), be during film titler, non-volume machine or PC can deposit within it, at its corresponding attribute of the corresponding preservation of each captioned test meeting, so that when broadcasting, broadcast this captions according to this attribute.
In the captions manufacturing system, use the present invention, the user is by choosing current required subtitle template, and import corresponding target text, after triggering replacement operation, can apace original old captions in the subtitle template be replaced with new captions, promptly new captions will with the respective attributes in the subtitle template carry out related, when broadcasting, promptly can be respectively related according to each attribute and captions, broadcast this new captions.
In captions manufacturing process, one grade of program often comprises a plurality of subtitle template, in embodiments of the present invention, can define multiple text object attribute in each subtitle template, as the subtitle template of above-mentioned " sequence number+title+time+price ", just comprise respectively definition at sequence number, title, time, four kinds of text object attributes of price.
For example, based on the above-mentioned subtitle template of cutting apart by decollator "~":
The importing target text is:
1~gold comex~10-28USA~↑ 1030.50
The captions of then replacing behind the captions are shown as:
In practice, the user can divide filler cells as required arbitrarily, or changes decollator according to data content, replaces the application of text data from database and other complicated cases so the embodiment of the invention can satisfy.
Certainly, described decollator can be selected for use arbitrarily by those skilled in the art, and as space character, tab, carriage return character etc., the present invention need not this is limited.
Need to prove, for aforesaid method embodiment, for simple description, so it all is expressed as a series of combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of described sequence of movement, because according to the present invention, some step can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in the specification all belongs to preferred embodiment, and related action and module might not be that the present invention is necessary.
With reference to figure 2, show the structured flowchart of the associated apparatus embodiment of a kind of captions attribute of the present invention, specifically can comprise:
Relating module 202 is used for accordingly described text block being mapped to filler cells according to described decollator, to generate the related of each text block and corresponding text object attribute.
In specific implementation, the decollator in the described subtitle template can be provided with or change by the user, and described decollator has the attribute that does not show in subtitle template.Described target text is preferably database text.
As a kind of advantageous applications, described device can be arranged in film titler.Be well known that film titler is a kind of special equipment of television program designing, along with rapid development of computer technology, film titler is more and more popularized in the television set field that makes, and the fabrication techniques index is also more and more higher, and function also constantly strengthens.Generally speaking, film titler adds that by PC the subtitle superposition card of specialty and corresponding captions make software and form, and is used for stacking chart's literal curtain on vision signal.Captions are made software and are controlled captions exactly and be added in which way on the background frame, with the mutual instrument of user; After computer and captions software have been arranged, need one and can allow the background frame input, and after overlapping text, final output has the equipment of captions video.Wanting receiver, video and enter, then video is exported, is to need other optional equipments in addition, the equipment that the subtitle superposition card comes to this.
When application the present invention makes captions in film titler, by with user interactions, selected current required subtitle template, and after importing corresponding target text,, can apace original old captions in the subtitle template be replaced with new captions according to the triggering of replacement operation, be that new captions will carry out related with the respective attributes in the subtitle template, when broadcasting, promptly can be respectively related according to each attribute and captions, broadcast this new captions.
With reference to figure 3, show and use the flow chart of steps that preferred embodiment shown in Figure 2 carries out the captions replacement, specifically can comprise:
Because present embodiment is substantially corresponding to preceding method embodiment, so not detailed part in the description of present embodiment can just not given unnecessary details at this referring to the related description in the previous embodiment.What each embodiment in this specification stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
More than the correlating method of a kind of captions attribute provided by the present invention and the associated apparatus of captions attribute are described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the correlating method of a captions attribute is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain subtitle template and target text, comprise a plurality of filler cells of being cut apart by decollator in the described subtitle template, each filler cells has the corresponding text object properties respectively, comprises the text block of being cut apart by decollator in the described target text;
Accordingly described text block is mapped in the filler cells according to described decollator, to generate the related of each text block and corresponding text object attribute.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the decollator in the described subtitle template is provided with or change by the user.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described decollator has the attribute that does not show in subtitle template.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that described target text is a database text.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described text object attribute comprises text attribute, renderer property and dynamic effect attribute.
6. the associated apparatus of a captions attribute is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module is used to obtain subtitle template and target text, comprises a plurality of filler cells of being cut apart by decollator in the described subtitle template, and each filler cells has the corresponding text object properties respectively, comprises the text block of being cut apart by decollator in the described target text;
Relating module is used for accordingly described text block being mapped to filler cells according to described decollator, to generate the related of each text block and corresponding text object attribute.
7. device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the decollator in the described subtitle template is provided with or change by the user.
8. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described decollator has the attribute that does not show in subtitle template.
9. as claim 6,7 or 8 described devices, it is characterized in that described target text is a database text.
10. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that described device is arranged in film titler.
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Cited By (2)
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CN109902282A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-18 | 腾讯音乐娱乐科技(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of character typesetting method, device and storage medium |
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CN109902282B (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2023-05-09 | 腾讯音乐娱乐科技(深圳)有限公司 | Text typesetting method, text typesetting device and storage medium |
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