Background technology
Stoving process in the viscose production at present mainly relies on rotary screen drier; Its principle is: hot blast is after steam passes through radiators heat; Produce negative pressure with blower fan fiber is adsorbed on the cylinder surface; Make wind produce circulation through being adsorbed on the surperficial silk layer of cylinder, hot blast and fiber carry out heat exchange in cyclic process, make the fiber heat temperature raising; Hot blast is taken away the moisture content of fiber, and humid air passes through the emptying of hydrofuge airduct, thereby reaches the purpose of oven dry.
Prior art is improved through following method at present:
1, improves bake out temperature: improve bake out temperature and will improve steam pressure and temperature exactly, and the boiler production capacity has restricted the raising of steam pressure and temperature;
2, improve cylinder hot blast air quantity and area of dissipation: can increase area with increase cylinder quantity through improving rotation speed of fan raising hydrofuge amount; But must increase plant area like this; Increased production cost, rotation speed of fan improves unavoidable take place vibration and burning, stays potential safety hazard;
3, reduce slubbing feeder fiber moisture: can pass through to increase the pressure of padding machine, but DeGrain can only be considered to reduce fiber moisture through extraneous approach.
Summary of the invention
The raising that the present invention is intended to solve drying capacity in the above-mentioned prior art receives the restriction of various reasons, and the problem that can not improve provides a kind of viscose to improve the stoving process of drying capacity in producing.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, concrete technical scheme of the present invention is following:
Stoving process during a kind of viscose is produced is characterized in that: comprise following processing step:
A, fiber is sent into wet opener, the opener that wets is accomplished the collection hopper that the back gets into the opener that wets;
After fiber got into wet opener, the wet cotton-slitting beater strike fiber that runs up carried out opener with fabric thrashing, helps oven dry, reduces wet group;
B, the used heat air of dryer is formed damp-heat air through heater heating back, get into the collection hopper, the fiber in the collection hopper is delivered to separator through blower fan;
Hot blast moisture absorption in C, the said process, fiber separates with damp-heat air in separator, Tumblies Dry behind the entering slubbing feeder again, and the used heat air of dryer gets into the heater of step B.
The temperature of the used heat air among the above-mentioned steps B is 40-50 ℃, and humidity is 45-50%.
The temperature of the damp-heat air among the above-mentioned steps B is 55-65 ℃, and humidity is 30-40%.
Heater is that the waste heat that utilizes the oven dry steam trap to dredge water outlet heats among the above-mentioned steps B.
The useful technique effect that the present invention brings:
Between wet opener and feeder, increase operation, the used heat wind that utilizes oven dry to discharge heats up fiber through heater to reach the purpose that reduces moisture, has reduced fiber moisture 3-5% behind the wet opener, and output is increased considerably.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A, the fiber that the refiner refining is obtained are sent into wet opener, and the opener that wets is accomplished the collection hopper that the back gets into the opener that wets;
B, be 40 ℃ with the temperature of rotary screen drier, humidity be 45% used heat air through the heater heating, formation temperature is 55 ℃, humidity is 30% damp-heat air, gets into the collection hopper, the fiber in the collection hopper is delivered to separator through blower fan; Described heater is that the waste heat that utilizes the oven dry steam trap to dredge water outlet heats;
Hot blast moisture absorption in C, the said process, fiber separates with damp-heat air in separator, Tumblies Dry behind the entering slubbing feeder again, and the used heat air of dryer gets into the heater of step B.
Embodiment 2
A, the fiber that the refiner refining is obtained are sent into wet opener, and the opener that wets is accomplished the collection hopper that the back gets into the opener that wets;
B, be 50 ℃ with the temperature of rotary screen drier, humidity be 50% used heat air through the heater heating, formation temperature is 65 ℃, humidity is 40% damp-heat air, gets into the collection hopper, the fiber in the collection hopper is delivered to separator through blower fan; Described heater is that the waste heat that utilizes the oven dry steam trap to dredge water outlet heats;
Hot blast moisture absorption in C, the said process, fiber separates with damp-heat air in separator, Tumblies Dry behind the entering slubbing feeder again, and the used heat air of dryer gets into the heater of step B.
Embodiment 3
A, the fiber that the refiner refining is obtained are sent into wet opener, and the opener that wets is accomplished the collection hopper that the back gets into the opener that wets;
B, be 45 ℃ with the temperature of rotary screen drier, humidity be 46% used heat air through the heater heating, formation temperature is 60 ℃, humidity is 35% damp-heat air, gets into the collection hopper, the fiber in the collection hopper is delivered to separator through blower fan; Described heater is that the waste heat that utilizes the oven dry steam trap to dredge water outlet heats;
Hot blast moisture absorption in C, the said process, fiber separates with damp-heat air in separator, Tumblies Dry behind the entering slubbing feeder again, and the used heat air of dryer gets into the heater of step B.
Embodiment 4
A, the fiber that the refiner refining is obtained are sent into wet opener, and the opener that wets is accomplished the collection hopper that the back gets into the opener that wets;
B, be 48 ℃ with the temperature of rotary screen drier, humidity be 46% used heat air through the heater heating, formation temperature is 65 ℃, humidity is 40% damp-heat air, gets into the collection hopper, the fiber in the collection hopper is delivered to separator through blower fan; Described heater is that the waste heat that utilizes the oven dry steam trap to dredge water outlet heats;
Hot blast moisture absorption in C, the said process, fiber separates with damp-heat air in separator, Tumblies Dry behind the entering slubbing feeder again, and the used heat air of dryer gets into the heater of step B.
Embodiment 5
Conventional art and the present invention's technology compare:
Table 1: conventional art
Table 2: the present invention's technology
From above data comparative analysis, to reach a conclusion, the relative conventional art of the present invention reduces fiber moisture 3.60%.