CN102077844A - Application of hydrogen peroxide in preparing Microcystin inhibitor - Google Patents

Application of hydrogen peroxide in preparing Microcystin inhibitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102077844A
CN102077844A CN2011100324863A CN201110032486A CN102077844A CN 102077844 A CN102077844 A CN 102077844A CN 2011100324863 A CN2011100324863 A CN 2011100324863A CN 201110032486 A CN201110032486 A CN 201110032486A CN 102077844 A CN102077844 A CN 102077844A
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Prior art keywords
microcystin
hydrogen peroxide
inhibitor
application
preparing
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CN2011100324863A
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CN102077844B (en
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钱海丰
余澍琼
傅正伟
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Abstract

The invention provides application of hydrogen peroxide in preparing a Microcystin inhibitor. The experiment proves that hydrogen peroxide can inhibit synthesis and release of toxins in Microcystis aeruginosa cells, and prevent Microcystin from loss and from entering the water body system. In view of the advantages of high degradability of the Microcystin, the hydrogen peroxide can have wide application prospects in control of water bloom.

Description

The application of hydrogen peroxide in preparation Microcystin inhibitor
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to the new application of hydrogen peroxide in preparation Microcystin inhibitor.
(2) background technology
The waters eutrophication has become global problem, and the eutrophication of freshwater lake causes the alga eruption sexual reproduction, forms wawter bloom.At present, Europe, Africa, North America and South America have 53%, 28%, 48%, 41% freshwater lake existence eutrophic state in various degree respectively, the lake of the Asian-Pacific area 54% is in eutrophic state, so that the main freshwater lake wawter bloom occurrence frequency of countries in the world and all constantly growths of the order of severity.The freshwater lake 75% above eutrophication of China is also often broken out large-scale wawter bloom phenomenon in recent years, as Chaohu blue-green algae in August, 2003 and in June, 2006 break out, the Taihu Lake in May, 2007 and the Dian Chi wawter bloom that happens occasionally.
The wawter bloom algae is poisoned by discharging secondary metabolites other biological generation of verifying, and wherein the most noticeable is Microcystin (Microcystin, MC).Microcystin is a kind of cell list ring seven peptide endotoxoid, mainly acts on liver cell and Kupffer cell, the activity of phosphoprotein phosphatase in the strong inhibition liver cell, and finally cause the generation of liver cancer.Epidemiology survey is the result also show, Microcystin content is closely related in primary carcinoma of liver and the drinking water source.Microcystin also has certain toxicity to animal, after domestic animal and wildlife have been drunk the water that contains Microcystin, symptoms such as diarrhoea, weak, apocleisis, vomiting can occur, even dead.There is the scholar to think that according to Hazard degree assessment Microcystin, hepatitis viruse, aflatoxin are China's south liver cancer 3 overall situation hazards occurred frequently.The problem that concerns of MC and human health has become one of focus of life science circle, medical circle and public's extensive concern.Over nearly 30 years, cause that by Microcystin the mankind and animal poisoning frequently take place all over the world.10000 people are arranged approximately owing to the water of drinking or directly contact the Microcystin pollution causes acute poisoning, cause that birds, fish, domestic animal poisoning also happen occasionally, cause animal deads such as cattle and sheep because of anabena, microcystis waterbloom every year as China Inner Mongol Da Laihu.Therefore, effectively control growth and the toxin secretion thereof of wawter bloom algae in the running water water source, become the problem that presses for solution.
The at present widely used algae medicine that removes has copper sulphate and weed killer herbicide etc., have and necessarily remove the algae effect, but copper sulphate and chemical herbicide can produce big negative effect to the non-target organism of aquatic ecological chain, and the generation secondary pollution needs careful using.
(3) summary of the invention
The invention provides the preparation that a kind of efficient, easy, free of contamination inhibition Microcystin is synthetic and discharge.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
The application of hydrogen peroxide in preparation Microcystin (Microcystin) inhibitor.
Preferably, hydrogen peroxide can be used as inhibitor and is used for suppressing the synthetic of waters Microcystin and discharging, and especially suppresses the synthetic and release of microcystis aeruginosa toxin.
It is synthetic and when discharging that described hydrogen peroxide is used to suppress Microcystin, and throwing in concentration in the waters is 10~100 μ M.
A kind of active oxygen (ROS) that hydrogen peroxide produces in can the stimulation of biologic cells metabolic process because the ROS pair cell has the oxidation damaging action, thinks that always hydrogen peroxide is the reagent of the toxic effect of a kind of pair cell.Because hydrogen peroxide can oxidation Decomposition become the oxygen G﹠W under natural lighting catalysis, therefore the possibility that does not have secondary pollution, reasonably throw in the synthetic and release that hydrogen peroxide can suppress the algae toxin through experiment confirm, therefore can be used for preparing the Microcystin inhibitor, be used to administer the pollution of waterhead from the beginning that the alga eruption sexual reproduction causes.
The present invention confirms that by experiment hydrogen peroxide can suppress the synthetic and release of microcystic aeruginosa intracellular toxin, stops Microcystin to run off and enters the water body system, and in view of its advantage and readily degradable, hydrogen peroxide will have the applications well prospect on the control wawter bloom.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the influence of hydrogen peroxide to microcystic aeruginosa intracellular toxin concentration;
Fig. 2 is hydrogen peroxide discharges toxin concentration to microcystic aeruginosa influence;
Fig. 3 produces total toxin concentration for hydrogen peroxide to microcystic aeruginosa.
(5) embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this:
Embodiment 1:
The cultivation of 1 microcystic aeruginosa
1) microcystic aeruginosa (Microcystis aeruginosa) is available from Wuhan aquatile research institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (numbering: 905), use the BG-11 medium culture.
2) condition of culture: 24 ± 0.5 ℃, Light To Dark Ratio is 14: 10, intensity of illumination: 4000Lux.
3) dosing: algae liquid is cultured to OD=0.05, adds hydrogen peroxidase 10,25,50 μ M respectively, is cultured to the 96h sampling.
2 Microcystin Determination on content
1) get 30ml algae liquid, the centrifugal supernatant that goes, boiling water boils 8min; Add 75% methyl alcohol, 200 μ l mixings, the centrifugal 20min of 14000rpm; Get supernatant and be used for intracellular microcyst algae content of toxins mensuration.
2) get 30ml algae liquid, the centrifuging and taking supernatant, evaporation and concentration is to 10ml; The centrifugal 20min of 14000rpm; Get supernatant and be used for extracellular Microcystin assay.
3) use HPLC to detect the microcapsule algae toxin standard sample, liquid-phase condition is:
Mobile phase methanol: water (containing 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid) volume ratio=7: 3
Chromatogram column temperature: 40 ℃;
Flow velocity: 1 μ l/min;
Sample size: 20 μ l;
Detector: ultraviolet-visible detector wavelength 238nm and drawing standard curve.4) same liquid-phase condition detects intracellular toxin and extracellular toxin content, and calculates toxin concentration with calibration curve gained formula, the results are shown in Figure 1~3.As seen from the figure, behind the hydrogen peroxide treatment microcystic aeruginosa 96h, born of the same parents' endotoxin content reduces, and the toxin total amount in the culture environment also significantly reduces.

Claims (3)

1. the application of hydrogen peroxide in preparation Microcystin (Microcystin) inhibitor.
2. application as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that hydrogen peroxide is used for suppressing the synthetic of waters Microcystin and discharging as inhibitor.
3. application as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described inhibitor is thrown in concentration in the waters be 10~100 μ M.
CN 201110032486 2011-01-30 2011-01-30 Application of hydrogen peroxide in preparing Microcystin inhibitor Expired - Fee Related CN102077844B (en)

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CN102077844B CN102077844B (en) 2013-06-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107279491A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-24 江苏纳克生物工程有限公司 A kind of method of Microcystis aeruginosa fodder

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1594135A (en) * 2004-07-02 2005-03-16 王培军 Method for eliminating algae hazard in water body
CN1629083A (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-06-22 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Electro-Fenton method and apparatus for removing multi-algae toxins from water

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1629083A (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-06-22 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Electro-Fenton method and apparatus for removing multi-algae toxins from water
CN1594135A (en) * 2004-07-02 2005-03-16 王培军 Method for eliminating algae hazard in water body

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李效宇: "《微囊藻毒素及其毒理学研究》", 30 April 2007, article "微囊藻毒素的去除方法", pages: 78 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107279491A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-24 江苏纳克生物工程有限公司 A kind of method of Microcystis aeruginosa fodder

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