CN102077461A - Method for identifying load condition of pump - Google Patents

Method for identifying load condition of pump Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102077461A
CN102077461A CN200980123790XA CN200980123790A CN102077461A CN 102077461 A CN102077461 A CN 102077461A CN 200980123790X A CN200980123790X A CN 200980123790XA CN 200980123790 A CN200980123790 A CN 200980123790A CN 102077461 A CN102077461 A CN 102077461A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
current component
described method
arbitrary described
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200980123790XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102077461B (en
Inventor
F·埃比勒
R·霍克豪森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=41360521&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN102077461(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of CN102077461A publication Critical patent/CN102077461A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102077461B publication Critical patent/CN102077461B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0088Testing machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0049Detection or prevention of malfunction, including accident prevention
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4225Arrangements or adaption of recirculation or discharge pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • D06F39/085Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P21/00Arrangements or methods for the control of electric machines by vector control, e.g. by control of field orientation
    • H02P21/34Arrangements for starting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P29/00Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors, appropriate for both AC and DC motors
    • H02P29/02Providing protection against overload without automatic interruption of supply
    • H02P29/024Detecting a fault condition, e.g. short circuit, locked rotor, open circuit or loss of load
    • H02P29/0241Detecting a fault condition, e.g. short circuit, locked rotor, open circuit or loss of load the fault being an overvoltage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/08Drain or recirculation pump parameters, e.g. pump rotational speed or current absorbed by the motor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/44Current or voltage
    • D06F2103/48Current or voltage of the motor driving the pump
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/47Responding to irregular working conditions, e.g. malfunctioning of pumps 

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for identifying the load condition of a fluid-delivering, electric motor driven pump of a domestic appliance. The invention is characterized in that the pump is driven by a permanent magnet electric motor which is designed as a synchronous motor, a torque-producing current component iq being used to determine at least one load condition of the pump.

Description

Be used to discern the method for the load state of pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of giving the load state send pump by motor-driven fluid of discerning home appliances.
Background technology
Be known in and use emptying pump in the dishwasher with screening electrode motor or single-phase synchronous machine.The motor of these pumps is monophase machines, and described monophase machine is configured for the discrete operations point, and directly applies to mains voltage.Because it is employed principle, that obtains the information relevant and is complexity or difficult with the present load situation of these pumps.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method, by means of described method, the mode of operation/load state of the pump that is driven by motor (EC motor) of home appliances can be picked out.
According to the present invention, above-mentioned purpose realizes by following feature: pump is by the motor-driven that is implemented as synchronous machine, and wherein, at least a load state of pump is determined by the current component that forms torque.Therefore, according to the present invention, the pump of home appliances passes through to use special motor, promptly for example three-phase permanent encourages synchronous machine drives, and wherein, pump motor preferably activated by means of field directional vector controller.At this, synchronous machine is from having the transducer power supply of three-phase pulse width modulated electrical voltage system, and described three-phase pulse width modulated electrical voltage system can be conditioned aspect frequency, phase place and the amplitude.The software section of being responsible for the generation sinusoidal voltage is called modulator.The motor timer is followed after modulator as the physical unit of the microcontroller that is used to produce pwm signal, and the Drive Module of B6 end level is followed at outlet side then.Space vector with the armature spindle rotation changes with described vector controller.At this, there is into the feedback of form of the conversion in succession of control ring and signal.Under the situation of vector controller, the torque of synchronous machine is only regulated in the d/q conversion by means of the q component of stator current, and the vanishing ideally of d component.The target of the three-phase voltage system that the use of current measurement, motor model, synchronous machine utilization can be regulated aspect frequency, phase place and amplitude as mentioned above activates and produces closed control ring.This intrasystem current component iq is directly corresponding with the load state of pump.Therefore, can release from the electric current change procedure of current component iq by the loading condition of the pump of synchronous machine drives.
Especially, load state is determined by the time progress of current component iq.
According to an improvement of the present invention, the loading condition of pump, the no-load condition of pump, the fluid stream that passes through pump of obstruction and/or the Fluid Volume of pumping are determined as load state.If home appliances for example is a dishwasher, then it is discharged by means of so-called emptying pump.This with fluid, be that water is sent out from described dishwasher fully, but under the situation of before dishwasher, continue under idle mode, to move, and in this pattern, produce the loss of the noise and the electricity of higher level, and without any other benefit.If discharging hose gets clogged in such pump, then this emptying pump is with less loaded work piece, but still not effect.As result of the present invention, no-load condition and stopping state are detected, and make pump promptly be turned off, and can be turned off as fault under the situation of blocking operation.Also can advantageously determine the Fluid Volume of pumping by means of current component iq.Generally, this has produced and has reduced the benefit that noise produces, saves energy and Fault Identification.And pump is walked specific Fluid Volume, the particularly water yield clearly.Basically we can say that except the driving of pump, according to the present invention, pump also serves as transducer, to check mode of operation described expectation or that do not expect.
According to an improvement of the present invention, the loading condition of pump is by the minimal current intensity in succession and the identification of maximum current intensity of the curve of current component iq.Check such minimum-maximum curve, thereby the loading condition of pump is sensed arriving when this curve occurs.
If after loading condition is identified, surpassed the set point that the negative current of current component iq changes, then release the no-load condition of pump thus.If no-load condition is identified, then the control of the machinery of home appliances can make pump quit work, and this is because can think that fluid is pumped away fully.
Can only use the load current of current component iq to calculate integration with respect to the difference of no-load current.A preferred amount of determining the fluid of pumping by the time integral of current component iq of improving of the present invention.This amount that makes pumping walk can be determined clearly.Especially, can determine the Fluid Volume of pumping by the time integral of the difference of the variable of the variable of the current component iq under the loading condition and the current component iq under the no-load condition.
Especially, advantageously, under Unidentified no-load condition, the fluid stream that passes through pump of obstruction is discerned by the time measurement result of the operation of pump and the fact that do not reach the minimum set point of the current component iq under the loading condition.Under the situation of for example dishwasher or washing machine, this can be the discharging hose that blocks.
Particularly preferably, be used as current component through the current component iq of low-pass filtering, this is because the especially reliably information relevant with the load state of pump can be made based on low-pass filtering.
Dishwasher or washing machine pump are preferably used as pump.Described pump is emptying pump particularly, preferably the emptying pump of dishwasher or washing machine.Give the fluid send particularly liquid medium, preferably water or cleaning solution by pump.
The invention still further relates to a kind of be used to discern home appliances give the device of the load state that send pump by motor-driven fluid, described device is especially for carrying out said method, described device has the three-phase permanent excitation synchronous machine of driving pump, the field directional vector controller and the detection circuit of operation synchronous machine, and described detection circuit is determined at least a load state of pump by the current component iq of the vector controller that forms torque.
The invention still further relates to a kind of home appliances of the device of described type, particularly dishwasher or washing machine of being equipped with.
The present invention relates to a kind of have the respectively device of the above-mentioned type and home appliances, particularly dishwasher or the washing machine of pump at last.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing shows the present invention by means of exemplary embodiment, and accompanying drawing comprises:
Fig. 1 shows the control equivalent circuit diagram of the vector controller of the three-phase permanent excitation synchronous machine that is used for pump; And
Fig. 2 shows the current time variation diagram of the current component iq of vector controller.
Embodiment
The present invention is based on the pump of a kind of home appliances, particularly dishwasher, described pump is preferably operated as emptying pump, and is responsible for dishwasher is discharged, and in other words is used for pumping and walks with fluid, the particularly liquid crossed, is preferably water.This pump encourages synchronous machine drives by three-phase permanent, and in this exemplary embodiment, the three-phase of synchronous machine connects with hub-and-spoke configuration.This hub-and-spoke configuration forms node.Because the total current of node is zero, therefore, as long as measure the electric current of the two-phase in the three-phase.This two-phase is biphase current ia and ib.The whole three-phase system can determine by means of two phase current ia, ib.With regard to the language that uses, should be pointed out that if relate to the physics winding system, then use " the winding phase " of motor windings.On the other hand, if relate to the generation of electrical voltage system, then use term " phase ".
The directed vector controller in field is used to activate synchronous machine.For this reason, thus the position of the rotor of the speed n of the speed n pump of three-phase current system, synchronous machine and synchronous machine, particularly pole wheel angle
Figure BPA00001308287300041
Be detected.Especially, in order to simplify purpose, speed n and pole wheel angle
Figure BPA00001308287300042
Calculate from electric current by means of motor model.This will explain below in more detail.Therefore, below at be biphase current ia, ib in the three-phase current of measuring in the described system of the input end of control ring, and calculate three-phase current system, speed n and pole wheel angle thus by means of the motor model that forms synchronous machine
Figure BPA00001308287300043
Fig. 1 shows by means of the controller equivalent electric circuit and is used for a control circuit of directed vector controller.Two winding phase current ia, ib are from comprising 120 ° the three-phase current systematic survey of electric current of interlacing each other.By means of the Park conversion with Reference numeral 1 expression, 120 ° two actual phase current ia, the ib of interlacing convert the orthogonal coordinate system of plural number, stator orientation to,, have the 90 ° of systems of two-phase that comprise current weight i α and i β this moment that is.These two current weight i α and i β are by means of the rotor angle that passes through with the Clark conversion of Reference numeral 2 expressions in the rotor coordinate system
Figure BPA00001308287300044
Be rotated.Produce postrotational current component id and iq thus, wherein, id is corresponding with magnetizing current, and iq is corresponding with the electric current of the formation torque of synchronous machine.These current components id is adjusted to different desired value id and desired value iq with iq in the PI in downstream controller level 3 and 4.Carry out inverse transformation then with Reference numeral 5 expressions, and component voltage u α and u β except being used for motor model 6, described inverse transformation also is provided for the amplitude of modulator 7.Modulator 7 is a kind of elements that can produce the three-phase pulse width modulated electrical voltage system, and described three-phase pulse width modulated electrical voltage system can be conditioned aspect frequency, phase place and the amplitude.For the amplitude of component voltage u α and u β is provided, absolute value generator 8 provides at the input side of modulator 7.The rotor angle that has been mentioned to
Figure BPA00001308287300045
(pole wheel angle) is not directly to measure on synchronous machine, but calculated by current weight i α and i β and component voltage u α and u β by means of motor model 6.Motor model 6 reproduces synchronous machine.Speed n is calculated by the time difference of rotor angle.This is with Reference numeral 9 expressions.The knowledge that is used for the discrete modulation step of current increment utilization of modulator 7 is calculated by speed n.Owing to can not obtain electric current and velocity information at the synchronous motor starting point, so synchronous machine starts in a controlled manner.For this reason, provide the slope model with Reference numeral 10 expressions, after specifying starting slope steepness, described slope model produces current goal speed and current increment.The desired value that is used for two current component id and iq is scheduled as fixed value.Fig. 1 comprises three switches 11,12 and 13, and each switch is in starting synchronous machine desired position respectively.In case synchronous motor starting, they just are transformed.When starting, modulator 7 operation sine tables are with the output voltage sample of the amplitude of the angle step that is used to produce the slope with slope model 10 and the current regulator that comes the self-starting desired value.Can measure phase current ia, ib whereby reliably and can calculate motor model 6 constant speed degree n really reliably if reach, then carry out the conversion from controlled operation to the adjusting operation, that is, switch 11-13 is operated, and has produced synchronous points 14 (Fig. 2).The speed regulator that is implemented as the PI controller calculates the desired value iq of the current component iq that is used to form torque 15 this moments according to the velocity deviation that exists.Magnetizing current component id is adjusted to zero.
About the measurement of phase current i α and i β, should be pointed out that these phase currents i α and i β measure by means of two by-passed resistors in the root point of the half-bridge of the U mutually of synchronous machine and V.The B6 bridge circuit particularly is provided with modulator 7.Pressure drop on described by-passed resistor is directly proportional with electric current among corresponding motor windings U and the V.Pressure drop on two by-passed resistors is adjusted to the voltage measurement scope 0V-5V of microcontroller by means of two fast amplifier circuit.Amplifier circuit is constructed in the same manner and size is selected to make and can have distortion ground to measure electric current in the pulse-width modulation net.Owing to must measure the positive and negative electric current with same magnitude in two root points, therefore, amplifier circuit has bias voltage respectively, and described bias voltage is set in the centre of possible modulation range.Corresponding bias voltage is measured in the empty load of motor process all the time, and checks its reasonability.For the influence that reduces to disturb, bias voltage filters by means of the SW low pass filter.Under the situation of irrational bias voltage, transducer software is malfunction, thereby the startup of pump is impossible.
Winding phase current ia and ib are sampled in the mode of drives interrupts, and are sampled with the pulse width modulation frequency of the pulse width modulator of transducer.Sample point is in the centre of the triggering of three downside power semiconductors of transducer.At this point, three motor windings process power semiconductors of synchronous machine are by short circuit, and the afterflow of motor windings can be measured.Because the triggering of sampling accurately is positioned at the middle place of pulse, therefore, the influence of interference is owing to pulse-width modulation switch sides (Schaltflanken) is minimized.Only an electric current once was sampled in pulse width modulation cycle.Two electric currents are measured in wrong partially mode of time by the interval pulse width modulation cycle time before calculating at motor model.Precondition at this is, in pulse width modulation cycle in the time, synchronous machine mutually in current constant.Pulse width modulation frequency is selected to this condition of realization.Electric current is surveyed with 10 analogue-to-digital converters resolution.The peak-to-peak value of phase current is described with this resolution.
The modulation of the output voltage of transducer is carried out according to question blank (LUT) method.The current angle of output voltage is stored in the phase accumulator (16), and revises once by means of the per 600 μ s circulation of control algolithm.Continue between revising at modulation angle with constant angular speed.LUT has 16 bit resolutions, and is stored in the flash memory of the controller with 256 measuring points.Pulse width modulation values upgrades when each second pulse width modulation cycle.Output voltage is corrected when each modulation value calculates by means of the intermediate circuit voltage of transducer.Therefore, the influence of the voltage fluctuation in the intermediate circuit of transducer can be compensated widely.
Because control thought of the present invention, directed vector control on the spot, therefore, the current component iq and the magnetizing current component id that form torque can directly obtain at run duration.Therefore, the load state of modulator 7 (transducer) directly reproduces by current component iq.Current component iq stands low-pass filtering (SW), is used for according to the present invention then the load state of pump is measured, and in other words is used for the load state of identification pump.
Fig. 2 shows the indicatrix of the current component iq relevant with the process that pumps of the cleaning solution/water of home appliances, particularly dishwasher.
Fig. 2 shows the current component iq of the variation of t in time of the process that pumps of the pump of operation according to the present invention.The different periods is distinguished.These periods comprise: the priming of pump period 16, have the period subsequently 17 of full width of cloth volume flow, the period subsequently 18 with volume flow of decline.Be period 19 afterwards with volume flow.In zone 20, pump is failing aspect the fluid transmission.Zone 21 identification loads, operate under load in zone 22, and operate in the process that load reduces in zone 23, and zone 24 is unloaded operation.
Below explanatory content when at every turn the resetting of pump, particularly emptying pump by re-executing unloaded identification and the identification of execution amount once more and carrying out automatically.Method of the present invention is suitable for the current curve according to the current component iq of Fig. 2.In the controlled starting process in zone 20 (Fig. 2 left side), current component iq reaches maximum M.After controlled starting, the lock in time of in Fig. 2, representing 14, the load identification of beginning pump and unloaded identification with lightening mark.After maximum current M, current component iq drops to minimum current N, and described minimum current is detected and from then on produces the positive current of determining level and changes, promptly positive diq.If this has surpassed set point V, loading condition exists, and promptly described configuration is under the load identification situation.Amount is determined to carry out this moment, promptly determines the amount by the fluid of pump pumping.For this reason, difference (iq Load-iq Unloaded) integration form, the Fluid Volume of this and pumping is proportional.No-load current is known according to the process that pumps before.Can be the setting value that pumps the process appointment accordingly if integration reaches, pump and carry out with a certain amount, promptly the Yu Ding water yield is pumped out.Maximum current intensity is determined in the load operation process simultaneously, and is updated continuously.The deviation of this maximum current intensity, promptly negative diq is used to discern subsequently zero load.If do not reach set point V ', pump dry running then, and then time timer is activated (unloaded secure border), after time timer stops, sets unloaded mark.Calibration measurement still can be carried out subsequently.For this reason, another timer is activated, and with the synchronous no-load running of the quilt that waits pump, and no-load current is measured after another timer stops.This is held and is used as the no-load current basis of the process that pumps subsequently.
In order to discern congestion situations, suppose that the fluid that pumps maximum from home appliances itself is no more than a certain default time in the worst case by the fluid stream of pump.The situation of this worst case allow cross section, partial blockage or the discharging hose that disconnects a little by the maximum of the height of discharging hose, foul and the fluid that will be pumped away for example the consistency of addle determine.Passing through under the low fluid rate of pump, current component iq is less in course of normal operation.If be lower than definite minimum load current and also do not identify no-load condition, infer that then discharging hose etc. gets clogged through current component iq after the maximum setting-up time.This maximum time distributes by being triggered at synchronous points 14 startup timers.Do not reach definite set point if identify the current component iq of zero load and sensing after the scheduled time of timer has passed, then the fluid stream of discharging hose of Zu Saiing and/or obstruction is identified.Load state preceding identification needn't, that is, described identification and load identification is implemented independently.

Claims (17)

1. method of giving the load state that send pump by motor-driven fluid that is used to discern home appliances, it is characterized in that, described pump is by being implemented as the permanent-magnet-field motor-driven of synchronous machine, and wherein, at least a load state of described pump is determined by the current component iq that forms torque.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, load state is determined by the curve of current component iq.
3. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that the loading condition of pump, the no-load condition of pump, the fluid stream that passes through pump of obstruction and/or the Fluid Volume of pumping are determined as load state.
4. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that the loading condition of pump is by the minimal current intensity in succession and the identification of maximum current intensity of the change procedure of current component iq.
5. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that the set point V ' identification of the negative variation that the no-load condition of pump is taken place by the electric current of current component iq after loading condition.
6. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that the Fluid Volume of pumping is determined by the time integral of current component iq.
7. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that the Fluid Volume of pumping is determined by the time integral of the difference of current component iq variable under no-load condition at variable under the loading condition and current component iq.
8. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that, under Unidentified no-load condition, the fluid stream that passes through pump of obstruction is discerned by the time measurement result of the operation of pump and the fact that do not reach the minimum set point of the current component iq under the loading condition.
9. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that, be used as current component iq through the current component iq of low-pass filtering.
10. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that wash the dishes pump or washing machine pump are as pump.
11., it is characterized in that particularly the emptying pump of dishwasher or washing machine is as pump as arbitrary described method in the claim of front.
12., it is characterized in that liquid medium, particularly water or cleaning solution are as the fluid pumping as arbitrary described method in the claim of front.
13. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that, use three phase electric machine.
14. as arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that, use vector controller.
15. one kind be used to discern home appliances give the device of the load state that send pump by motor-driven fluid, described device is especially for carrying out arbitrary described method in the claim of front, it is characterized in that, described device has detector circuit, and described detector circuit is determined at least a load state of pump by the current component iq that forms torque of vector controller.
16. a home appliances, particularly dishwasher or washing machine have the described device of claim 15.
17. a home appliances, particularly dishwasher or washing machine have one or more described device and pump in the claim of front.
CN200980123790.XA 2008-06-24 2009-06-18 For identifying the method for the load state of pump Active CN102077461B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008029910.3 2008-06-24
DE102008029910.3A DE102008029910C5 (en) 2008-06-24 2008-06-24 Method for recognizing the load status of a pump
PCT/EP2009/057592 WO2009156326A2 (en) 2008-06-24 2009-06-18 Method for identifying the load condition of a pump

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102077461A true CN102077461A (en) 2011-05-25
CN102077461B CN102077461B (en) 2015-07-29

Family

ID=41360521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200980123790.XA Active CN102077461B (en) 2008-06-24 2009-06-18 For identifying the method for the load state of pump

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2291909B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102077461B (en)
DE (1) DE102008029910C5 (en)
PL (1) PL2291909T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2529652C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2009156326A2 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104632597A (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-20 余姚市视迈电子技术有限公司 Oil pumping control device and control method of oil well pump
CN105915124A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-31 江门市地尔汉宇电器股份有限公司 Centrifugal pump driven by U-shaped iron core single-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motor
CN106455900A (en) * 2014-06-27 2017-02-22 伊莱克斯电器股份公司 Dishwasher and method of operating the dishwasher
CN106523399A (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-22 雷勃美国公司 System and method for determining condition of fluid path
CN107448398A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-08 东莞市深鹏电子有限公司 A kind of method for detecting DC water pump running status
CN108571441A (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-09-25 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and computer program product for running reciprocal electromagnetic pump
CN109208266A (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-01-15 Bsh家用电器有限公司 For running the method and household appliance of water-feeding household appliance by preferably determining the idle running load of pump
CN110913740A (en) * 2017-05-19 2020-03-24 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Water-conducting household appliance and method for operating a water-conducting household appliance
CN114623098A (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-06-14 富士电机株式会社 Pump clogging detection system

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009035276A1 (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-10 Spinflow Gmbh Control and control method for electric water pumps
US8793828B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2014-08-05 Whirlpool Corporation Laundry treating appliance with automatic pump shutoff
DE102010028557B4 (en) * 2010-05-04 2024-05-08 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Dishwasher with a concentricity monitoring unit
DE102010028614A1 (en) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-10 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Pump device and water-bearing household appliance with such
DE102010031517A1 (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-01-19 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Method for operating a household appliance
CN102184414B (en) * 2011-05-16 2013-03-13 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method and system for identifying and judging pump indicator diagram
CN103178758B (en) * 2011-12-20 2015-09-09 上海新世纪机器人有限公司 A kind of permanent magnet synchronous motor load parameter discrimination method
EP2609845B1 (en) 2011-12-30 2018-06-27 Whirlpool EMEA S.p.A Dishwasher and method for detecting malfunctions thereof
US10244919B2 (en) 2012-11-08 2019-04-02 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Detecting operational state of a dishwasher
BR112015010393A2 (en) 2012-11-08 2017-07-11 Electrolux Home Products Corp Nv method and device for detecting clogging, dishwasher, computer program and computer program product
DE102013206029A1 (en) 2013-04-05 2014-10-09 Ksb Aktiengesellschaft Method for starting a variable-speed electric motor
DE102014103472A1 (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-09-17 Miele & Cie. Kg Pumping device for a water-conducting device and water-conducting device
BR112017010116A2 (en) 2014-12-15 2018-01-30 Electrolux Appliances AB Method for detecting the presence of process water in a pump, household appliance, computer program, and computer program product
SE538929C2 (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-02-21 Scania Cv Ab A method of monitoring an electric motor
WO2017059896A1 (en) * 2015-10-07 2017-04-13 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Method of controlling a circulation pump in an appliance for washing and rinsing goods
CN108430296B (en) * 2015-11-10 2022-01-14 伊莱克斯电器股份公司 Method for determining the presence of process water in a circulation pump of an appliance for washing and rinsing goods, and appliance for washing and rinsing goods
EP3379991B1 (en) 2015-11-25 2019-08-14 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Determining whether process water has been added to a sump of an appliance for washing and rinsing goods during interruption of appliance operation
US11019979B2 (en) 2016-02-15 2021-06-01 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Process water flow detection in circulation pump
DE102016216737B4 (en) 2016-09-05 2018-03-15 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Laundry care device with a controller
CN110167412A (en) 2017-02-24 2019-08-23 伊莱克斯电器股份公司 For handling dish-washing machine, method and the control system of blockage
DE102018206364A1 (en) 2018-04-25 2019-11-21 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Household appliance for the care of laundry items and method for operating a household appliance
DE102019200368A1 (en) 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH METHOD FOR SPINNING LAUNDRY, CONTROL DEVICE FOR A LAUNDRY TREATMENT DEVICE, LAUNDRY TREATMENT DEVICE AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
DE102020106645A1 (en) 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Rational Aktiengesellschaft Pump unit for a cooking device, cooking device with such a pump unit and method for operating the pump unit of such a cooking device
DE102020203488A1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-09-23 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Household appliance and method for operating a household appliance
DE102020203489A1 (en) 2020-03-18 2021-09-23 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Household appliance and method for operating a household appliance
JP2023008526A (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-01-19 株式会社アイシン Motor control device and motor control method
EP4335349A1 (en) * 2022-09-09 2024-03-13 Miele & Cie. KG Method for pumping liquids from household appliances
BE1030863B1 (en) * 2022-09-12 2024-04-08 Miele & Cie Pumping out liquids from household appliances
DE102022211201A1 (en) 2022-10-21 2024-05-02 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Improved determination of the idle current consumption of drain pumps
DE102022211199A1 (en) 2022-10-21 2024-05-02 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Error detection during operation of drain pumps
DE102022211200A1 (en) 2022-10-21 2024-05-02 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Adaptive speed adjustment of free-flow pumps in water-conducting household appliances
EP4394184A1 (en) * 2022-12-26 2024-07-03 Copreci, S.Coop. Hydraulic system for a household appliance

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU682672A1 (en) * 1977-05-16 1979-08-30 Днепропетровский химико-технологический институт им.Ф.Э.Дзержинского Apparatus for controlling salt pumps
DE3825500A1 (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-02-08 Licentia Gmbh Method for controlling the lye pumping-off operation in washing machines
PL176270B1 (en) * 1995-07-14 1999-05-31 Kiełtyka Maciej System for automatically protecting motors of circulating and recirculating pumps
DE19630384A1 (en) * 1996-07-29 1998-04-23 Becker Kg Gebr Process for controlling or regulating an aggregate and frequency converter
IT1301915B1 (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-07-07 Sicce Spa PROCEDURE FOR STARTING AND POWER SUPPLY OF A MOTOR, SYNCHRONOUS TO PERMANENT MAGNETS, PARTICULARLY FOR THE OPERATION OF A
DE19846831B4 (en) * 1998-10-10 2008-05-29 Diehl Ako Stiftung & Co. Kg Method and device for determining the rotor position of synchronous motors
US6398506B1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2002-06-04 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Centrifugal fluid pump and control device for operating the same
DE10032896A1 (en) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-24 Daimler Chrysler Ag Method of operating a brushless DC motor
JP4249916B2 (en) * 2000-09-18 2009-04-08 エドワーズ株式会社 Brushless motor control circuit, brushless motor device, and vacuum pump device
DE10055407A1 (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-29 Grundfos As The invention relates to a method for operating a frequency converter-controlled electric motor and a motor unit with an integrated frequency converter motor
US6640617B2 (en) * 2001-08-16 2003-11-04 Levitronix Llc Apparatus and a method for determining the viscosity of a fluid
US7117120B2 (en) * 2002-09-27 2006-10-03 Unico, Inc. Control system for centrifugal pumps
ATE536478T1 (en) * 2003-10-07 2011-12-15 Askoll Holding Srl ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A DISCHARGE PUMP BY A SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR WITH PERMANENT MAGNET ROTOR
DE102004003536A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-08-11 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Liquid household electrical appliance
DE102004008250B4 (en) * 2004-02-19 2006-02-02 Siemens Ag Method for determining the rotor position of a synchronous motor
DE102004009046B3 (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-05-19 Hanning Elektro-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Operating condition diagnosis method for synchronous pump e.g. circulation pump in dishwashing machine, using evaluation of phase shift between voltage and current of pump motor
ES2373550T3 (en) * 2004-03-10 2012-02-06 Whirlpool Corporation DISHWASHER MACHINE.
DE102004015153A1 (en) * 2004-03-27 2005-10-27 Honeywell B.V. Method for functional testing of a pump motor, in particular a pump motor integrated in a heating direction
JP4218572B2 (en) * 2004-04-07 2009-02-04 パナソニック株式会社 Dishwasher motor drive
JP2006006766A (en) * 2004-06-29 2006-01-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Motor driving device of dishwasher
DE102004060206B3 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-14 Siemens Ag Method for operating a converter-fed compressor
CN100424983C (en) * 2005-06-30 2008-10-08 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Brushless DC motor noise reducing method for dish-washing machine

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104632597A (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-20 余姚市视迈电子技术有限公司 Oil pumping control device and control method of oil well pump
CN106455900B (en) * 2014-06-27 2019-10-18 伊莱克斯电器股份公司 Dish-washing machine and the method for operating dish-washing machine
CN106455900A (en) * 2014-06-27 2017-02-22 伊莱克斯电器股份公司 Dishwasher and method of operating the dishwasher
CN106523399A (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-22 雷勃美国公司 System and method for determining condition of fluid path
CN105915124A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-31 江门市地尔汉宇电器股份有限公司 Centrifugal pump driven by U-shaped iron core single-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motor
CN108571441B (en) * 2017-03-13 2021-05-25 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and computer program product for operating a reciprocating electromagnetic pump
CN108571441A (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-09-25 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and computer program product for running reciprocal electromagnetic pump
CN110913740A (en) * 2017-05-19 2020-03-24 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Water-conducting household appliance and method for operating a water-conducting household appliance
CN110913740B (en) * 2017-05-19 2023-03-10 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Water-conducting household appliance and method for operating a water-conducting household appliance
CN109208266A (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-01-15 Bsh家用电器有限公司 For running the method and household appliance of water-feeding household appliance by preferably determining the idle running load of pump
CN109208266B (en) * 2017-07-06 2022-03-29 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Method for operating a water-filled domestic appliance by better determining the idle load of a pump, and domestic appliance
CN107448398B (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-05-10 东莞市深鹏电子有限公司 A method of detection DC water pump operating status
CN107448398A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-08 东莞市深鹏电子有限公司 A kind of method for detecting DC water pump running status
CN114623098A (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-06-14 富士电机株式会社 Pump clogging detection system
TWI821762B (en) * 2020-12-08 2023-11-11 日商富士電機股份有限公司 Pump clogging detection system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2291909A2 (en) 2011-03-09
DE102008029910A1 (en) 2009-12-31
EP2291909B1 (en) 2020-05-27
RU2529652C2 (en) 2014-09-27
WO2009156326A2 (en) 2009-12-30
RU2011101449A (en) 2012-07-27
WO2009156326A3 (en) 2010-03-11
PL2291909T3 (en) 2020-11-02
DE102008029910C5 (en) 2020-03-05
CN102077461B (en) 2015-07-29
DE102008029910B4 (en) 2014-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102077461A (en) Method for identifying load condition of pump
KR100425723B1 (en) Method of detecting the weight of laundry in washing machine of sensorless bldc motor
RU2520162C2 (en) Monitoring method for controller of three-phase electric motor and/or electric motor
KR100701949B1 (en) Detecting method for laundary weight of drum type washing machine
US11368110B2 (en) Method and circuit for controlling or starting a U-shape single phase synchronous permanent magnet motors
TW421683B (en) Washing machine
CN1928579B (en) Electric motor load judgment method
JP2009061164A (en) Laundry apparatus
CN104631053A (en) Motor driving apparatus and laundry treatment machine including the same
AU2019334749B2 (en) Drain pump driving apparatus and laundry processing machine comprising same
KR101635551B1 (en) Motor driving device and dish washing machine including the same
US6442979B1 (en) Washing machine motor control device and method
US20120027621A1 (en) Electric motor system
CN204913826U (en) Electric tool
CN104296357B (en) Condensate water collecting method, equipment and motor-pump assembly
KR20200028095A (en) Drain pump driving apparatus and laundry treatment machine including the same
CN105429554A (en) Control method of switched reluctance driving system for pumping unit
US11970807B2 (en) Drain pump driving apparatus and laundry treatment machine including the same
AU2019297982B9 (en) Circulating pump driving device and laundry processing apparatus
AU2019299800B2 (en) Laundry machine
KR101698782B1 (en) Motor driving device and dish washing machine including the same
JPS61238293A (en) Washing machine
CN100488022C (en) Control method for a synchronous motor, particularly for circulation pumps
JP4454521B2 (en) Motor control device
WO2015101882A1 (en) Electrical household appliance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Munich, Germany

Applicant after: BSH Household Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd

Address before: Munich, Germany

Applicant before: BSH Bosch Siemens Household Appliances Co., Ltd.

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: BSH BOSCH SIEMENS HAUSGERAETE TO: BSH HOME APPLIANCES CO., LTD.

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM:

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant