CN102072670A - Method for mixing pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron - Google Patents

Method for mixing pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102072670A
CN102072670A CN 201010599510 CN201010599510A CN102072670A CN 102072670 A CN102072670 A CN 102072670A CN 201010599510 CN201010599510 CN 201010599510 CN 201010599510 A CN201010599510 A CN 201010599510A CN 102072670 A CN102072670 A CN 102072670A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
alloy liquid
iron
fake alloy
aluminium oxide
prismatic blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010599510
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹏
杜云慧
刘汉武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Beijing Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Jiaotong University filed Critical Beijing Jiaotong University
Priority to CN 201010599510 priority Critical patent/CN102072670A/en
Publication of CN102072670A publication Critical patent/CN102072670A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for mixing pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron, which belongs to the field of research on mixing of the pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron. The method combines a straight-blade crucible and electromagnetic mixing, and is applied in mixing of the pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron when straight blades are inclined with an angle beta of 32-34 degrees upwards and forwards in the length direction and with an angle gamma of 78-80 degrees upwards in the width direction. When the method is applied, the uniform distribution of aluminum oxide particles can be realized quickly, and the mixing time can be reduced to 7 minutes.

Description

The stirring means of a kind of iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid
Technical field
The present invention relates to the stirring means of a kind of iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid.
Background technology
Publication number: CN1919433, denomination of invention: on " a kind of lightweight solid particle fake alloy liquid stirring means and device of containing ", set forth the stirring means of aluminum-7 plumbago fake alloy liquid, that is, adopting conventional rotating electromagnetic stirring to be furnished with the prismatic blade graphite crucible mode that combines with inwall stirs the aluminum-7 plumbago fake alloy liquid that contains the 7wt% graphite granule.In this prismatic blade crucible+electromagnetic agitation method, rotating electromagnetic stirs the circumferential laminar motion that makes the fake alloy liquid generation rule, prismatic blade on the crucible inwall has then changed the circumferential laminar motion state of rule of fake alloy liquid, forward angle of inclination beta has applied outside active force to fake alloy liquid on the length of blade direction, and fake alloy liquid has been produced from crucible inside to the additional laminar motion of outside; And the inclination angle γ that makes progress on width has applied downward active force to fake alloy liquid, fake alloy liquid has been produced from crucible top to the additional laminar motion of bottom, like this, by stir can be constantly the fake alloy liquid of inside be moved on to around, the fake alloy liquid on top moved on to the bottom, and then stoped the come-up of particle in the fake alloy liquid and central authorities are poly-partially moves.Disclosed β is that 20~30 °, γ are under 35~50 ° of conditions in patent CN1919433, and the particle in the fake alloy liquid is exactly to rely on 10~15 minutes additional laminar motion to realize even distribution.
Iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid is the fake alloy liquid that contains 5wt% alumina particle and 95wt% iron liquid, stirring for iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid, because especially the difference between the density is bigger than the difference of aluminium and graphite granule for the rerum natura of iron and alumina particle, graphite density is 1.9~2.2g/cm 3, aluminium liquid density is 2.6~2.8g/cm 3, iron liquid density is 7.0~7.9g/cm 3, alumina density is 3.9~4.1g/cm 3, therefore realize that the even distribution of alumina particle in iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid is more difficult, that is to say, be used for realizing that alumina particle can be longer in the equally distributed mixing time of iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid.
For iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid, realizing under the equally distributed prerequisite of alumina particle, the time that is used to stir is short more, energy consumption is more little, cost is low more, and the pollution that iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid is subjected to is also few more, and its quality is high more, therefore can realize that the mixing time of alumina particle equally distributed iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid is short more good more.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcome the deficiency of existing stirring means " mixing time is long ", a kind of stirring means that can realize alumina particle equally distributed iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid fast is provided, further shortens and realize the equally distributed mixing time of alumina particle.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: adopt prismatic blade crucible+electromagnetic agitation method, the γ that is inclined upwardly on the β that turns forward on the prismatic blade length direction is 32~34 °, width under 78~80 ° the condition, stirs iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: for the particle in the fake alloy liquid, want to finish as early as possible its dispersion in fake alloy liquid, must strengthen stirring intensity.In prismatic blade crucible+electromagnetic agitation method, increase along with blade γ, the intensity of variation of the laminar motion state of fake alloy liquid after flowing through blade increases gradually, when γ increases to certain value, except producing additional laminar motion, also will produce the additional turbulent motion of fake alloy liquid, should have profound part stirring and peptizaiton to the particle in the fake alloy liquid by additional turbulent motion, the present invention utilizes the additional turbulent motion that produces after β and the γ optimum organization further to promote the even distribution of alumina particle in fake alloy liquid, thereby has reached the purpose that shortens mixing time.Utilize the present invention, iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid is stirred, realize that the equally distributed mixing time of alumina particle can shorten to 7 minutes, shortened 30% at least than the shortest mixing time of CN1919433 patent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 stirs the front view of iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid device for the inventive method.
Among the figure, electromagnetic pole is to 1, ceramic crucible 2, and prismatic blade 3, loam cake 4, Ar tracheae 5 stops up 6, outer cover 7, fake alloy liquid 8, underframe 9.
Fig. 2 stirs the A-A partial view of iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid device for the inventive method.
Fig. 3 stirs the B-B partial view of iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid device for the inventive method.
Fig. 4 is the microstructure of the iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid of employing the inventive method stirring.
The specific embodiment
As follows to specifying of the inventive method stirring iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid device in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The agitating device of iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid comprises: rotating electromagnetic agitating device, ceramic crucible 2, loam cake 4, Ar tracheae 5, obstruction 6, underframe 9.
Three pairs of electromagnetic poles of rotating electromagnetic agitating device are distributed on around the ceramic crucible 21, and the distance between the ceramic crucible outer wall is 5mm, and electromagnetic pole adds outer cover 7 to 1 outside.
Ceramic crucible 2 adopts mechanical connection manner to be fixed on the underframe 9, is distributed with prismatic blade 3 on its inwall, and prismatic blade 3 adopts mechanical connection manner to be fixed on ceramic crucible 2 inwalls.Prismatic blade 3 is horizontal layer and distributes on ceramic crucible 2 differing heights, the interval a of undermost prismatic blade 3 bottoms and ceramic crucible 2 inner bottom surfaces is 10mm, interval b between the adjacent straight blade layer is 20mm, and the distance c that prismatic blade 3 tops of the superiors exceed fake alloy liquid 8 upper surfaces is 10mm.In same prismatic blade layer, the root of three prismatic blades 3 is 120 ° in the interval that makes progress in week and is evenly distributed on ceramic crucible 2 inwalls that prismatic blade 3 length d are ceramic crucible 2 radiuses, and width e is 1/4th of ceramic crucible 2 radiuses.Each prismatic blade 3, in the longitudinal direction, its head is on the basis of pointing to ceramic crucible 2 horizontal circle center, flow direction against fake alloy liquid 8 turns forward, prismatic blade 3 is 32~34 ° with the angle β of its root and the ceramic crucible 2 horizontal circumference lines of centres, so that around constantly the fake alloy liquid 8 of inside being moved on to; On width, in face of the preceding blade of fake alloy liquid 8 circumferential flow relatively the back blade γ that is inclined upwardly be 78~80 ° so that constantly the fake alloy liquid 8 on top is moved on to the bottom.δ is 60 ° of evenly distributions to its root of the projection of prismatic blade 3 on same horizontal plane in the adjacent straight blade layer making progress in week at interval.
Ar tracheae 5 is fixed in the hole of loam cake 4, stops up 6 and is positioned at ceramic crucible 2 bottoms.
The stirring means of a kind of iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid, adopting prismatic blade crucible+electromagnetic agitation method promptly to adopt conventional rotating electromagnetic stirring to be furnished with the prismatic blade ceramic crucible mode that combines with inwall stirs the iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid that contains the 5wt% alumina particle, utilize rotating electromagnetic to stir and make iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid produce circumferential movement, utilize the prismatic blade on the ceramic crucible inwall, around constantly iron-5 aluminium oxide the fake alloy liquid of inside being moved on to, iron-5 aluminium oxide the fake alloy liquid on top is moved on to the bottom, thereby stop the poly-partially motion of come-up and central authorities of alumina particle, obtain alumina particle equally distributed iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid, may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 is poured fake alloy liquid 8 into ceramic crucible 2;
Step 2 covers loam cake 4, connects Ar gas with anti-oxidation;
Step 3 starts the rotating electromagnetic agitating device fake alloy liquid 8 in the ceramic crucible 2 is stirred.
Embodiment one, the β that turns forward on the prismatic blade length direction are to be inclined upwardly γ on 34 °, width when being 78 °, realize that the equally distributed mixing time of alumina particle is 6 minutes and 40 seconds.
Embodiment two, the β that turns forward on the prismatic blade length direction are to be inclined upwardly γ on 32 °, width when being 80 °, realize that the equally distributed mixing time of alumina particle is 6 minutes and 40 seconds.
Embodiment three, the β that turns forward on the prismatic blade length direction are to be inclined upwardly γ on 33 °, width when being 79 °, realize that the equally distributed mixing time of alumina particle is 6 minutes and 30 seconds.
Embodiment four, the β that turns forward on the prismatic blade length direction are to be inclined upwardly γ on 34 °, width when being 80 °, realize that the equally distributed mixing time of alumina particle is 6 minutes and 50 seconds.
Embodiment five, the β that turns forward on the prismatic blade length direction are to be inclined upwardly γ on 32 °, width when being 78 °, realize that the equally distributed mixing time of alumina particle is 7 minutes.
As seen, the γ that is inclined upwardly on the β that turns forward on the prismatic blade length direction is 32~34 °, width is under 78~80 ° of conditions, and iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid is stirred, and realizes that the equally distributed mixing time of alumina particle can shorten to 7 minutes.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the microstructure of the iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid of employing the inventive method stirring.Darker regions is the iron-based body among the figure, and light areas is an alumina particle, and as seen, alumina particle distributes very evenly.As seen, the present invention can realize the even distribution of alumina particle in the iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid fast.

Claims (1)

1. the stirring means of iron-5 an aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid, adopting prismatic blade crucible+electromagnetic agitation method promptly to adopt conventional rotating electromagnetic stirring to be furnished with the prismatic blade ceramic crucible mode that combines with inwall stirs the iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid that contains the 5wt% alumina particle, utilize rotating electromagnetic to stir and make iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid produce circumferential movement, utilize the prismatic blade on the ceramic crucible inwall, around constantly iron-5 aluminium oxide the fake alloy liquid of inside being moved on to, iron-5 aluminium oxide the fake alloy liquid on top is moved on to the bottom, thereby stop the poly-partially motion of come-up and central authorities of alumina particle, obtain alumina particle equally distributed iron-5 aluminium oxide fake alloy liquid, may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 is poured fake alloy liquid into ceramic crucible;
Step 2 covers loam cake, connects Ar gas with anti-oxidation;
Step 3 starts the rotating electromagnetic agitating device fake alloy liquid in the ceramic crucible is stirred;
It is characterized in that the prismatic blade β that turns forward in the longitudinal direction is 32~34 °, the γ that is inclined upwardly on width is 78~80 °.
CN 201010599510 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Method for mixing pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron Pending CN102072670A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010599510 CN102072670A (en) 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Method for mixing pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010599510 CN102072670A (en) 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Method for mixing pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102072670A true CN102072670A (en) 2011-05-25

Family

ID=44031310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010599510 Pending CN102072670A (en) 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Method for mixing pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102072670A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1919433A (en) * 2006-08-16 2007-02-28 北京交通大学 Agitation method and apparatus for fake alloy liquid comprising lightweight solid particle
CN101475239A (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-07-08 上海环境保护有限公司 Automatic feeding apparatus preparing pool for powdered activated charcoal

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1919433A (en) * 2006-08-16 2007-02-28 北京交通大学 Agitation method and apparatus for fake alloy liquid comprising lightweight solid particle
CN101475239A (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-07-08 上海环境保护有限公司 Automatic feeding apparatus preparing pool for powdered activated charcoal

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100400148C (en) Agitation method and apparatus for fake alloy liquid comprising lightweight solid particle
CN102072670A (en) Method for mixing pseudo alloy solution of aluminum oxide with 5 percent of iron
CN102101029A (en) Method for stirring zinc-3graphite pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102114393A (en) Method for stirring aluminium-6.5 silicon nitride pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102072669A (en) Method for stirring copper-4.5 aluminum oxide pseudo alloy liquid
CN102101028A (en) Method for stirring zinc-3.5boron nitride pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102012173A (en) Method for stirring iron-3.5 boron nitride pseudo alloy liquid
CN102072668A (en) Stirring method of zinc-5 silicon carbide pseudo alloy liquid
CN102072672A (en) Stirring method for zinc-6 alumina pseudo alloy liquid
CN102072671A (en) Method for stirring copper-3.5 boron nitride pseudo alloy liquid
CN102101030A (en) Method for stirring zinc-5silicon nitride pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102072673A (en) Method for stirring titanium-4 graphite pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102091556A (en) Method for stirring aluminium-9 boron nitride pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102114394A (en) Method for stirring iron-3 graphite pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102101031A (en) Method for stirring aluminium-7 graphite pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102051494B (en) Stirring method of magnesium-15 boron nitride pseudo alloy liquid
CN102151511A (en) Method for agitating copper-3-graphite pseudo alloy liquid
CN102116582A (en) Method for stirring copper-5 nickel-plated graphite pseudo-alloy solution
CN102091557A (en) Method for stirring nickel-3.5 boron nitride pseudo molten alloy
CN102072666A (en) Stirring method of nickel-3 graphite pseudo alloy liquid
CN102072667A (en) Method for stirring nickel-6.5 silicon nitride fake alloy liquid
CN102012174A (en) Stirring method of aluminum-15 aluminum oxide pseudo alloy liquid
CN102051495A (en) Method for stirring titanium-5 boron nitride fake alloy liquid
CN102022923A (en) Method for stirring aluminum-15 magnesium oxide pseudo-alloy liquid
CN102080170A (en) Method for stirring magnesium-20 aluminum oxide pseudo alloy liquid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20110525