A kind of hollow sandwich composite material concrete power transmission tower member
Technical field
The invention belongs to the power engineering field, be specifically related to a kind of hollow sandwich composite material concrete power transmission tower member.
Background technology
Existing power transmission tower member mostly is angle iron component and steel tube component.Because connect and structure, angle iron component often is in the eccentric force state, its performance can not be not fully exerted; The cripling of steel tube component easily takes place prior to complete buckling, causes the utilization rate of component performance to be had a greatly reduced quality; The steel member is a conductive body, and insulator string need be set.
In order to improve the electric property of power transmission tower, do not reduce the mechanical mechanics property of power transmission tower simultaneously again, exigence those skilled in the art develops a kind of new power transmission tower member.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome defective of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric property superior, have hollow sandwich composite material concrete power transmission tower member simultaneously than high bearing capacity.
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of hollow sandwich composite material concrete power transmission tower member, its improvements are: this member comprises member body of being made up of the interior pipe and the outer tube of equal in length and the connector that is located at the member body two ends, the axis of described interior pipe and outer tube coincides and leaves the sandwich portion that is used for fill concrete between the two, described connector is provided with the connecting hole that is used to connect power transmission tower, the wall thickness of pipe and outer tube is 1~12mm in described, and the wall thickness of outer tube is greater than the wall thickness of interior pipe.
Wherein, the two ends of described interior pipe and outer tube are respectively equipped with one and preset steel pipe, and described interior pipe is connected with connector by the steel pipe that presets that is installed in its end with outer tube.
Wherein, the described length that presets steel pipe is greater than the diameter of outer tube and less than the length of outer tube.
Wherein, the described steel pipe that presets is the steel pipe that is preset at interior pipe and outer tube two ends.
Wherein, the hoop tension bearing capacity of described outer tube is greater than the hoop tension bearing capacity of interior pipe.
Wherein, described interior pipe and outer tube all adopt the FRP pipe.
Wherein, described connector adopts doughnut-shaped steel plate.
The present invention compares with existing power transmission tower member and has the following advantages:
Pipe and outer tube had very high extensional rigidity and tensile strength in the present invention adopted, can improve the axially loaded performance of member, concrete that simultaneously can the operative constraint sandwich portion, and then improve concrete resistance to compression bearing capacity, and then improve tension, resistance to compression and the anti-bending strength of member integral body; Sandwich portion is inserted concrete and is had superior compressive property, can improve the axial compression resistance performance of whole member, and internally pipe and outer tube have certain effect of contraction simultaneously, can improve the stress performance of inner and outer pipe, and then can improve the mechanical property of member; In addition, interior pipe of the present invention and outer tube adopt composite material tube (FRP pipe), and good insulation preformance has superior electric property, can save insulator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hollow sandwich composite material concrete power transmission tower member of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be along the power transmission tower members shaft to sectional drawing;
Fig. 3 is cross section, the middle part enlarged diagram of power transmission tower member;
Wherein, pipe in the 1-, the 2-outer tube, 3-presets steel pipe, 4-sandwich portion, 5-connector, 6-connecting hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing hollow sandwich composite material concrete power transmission tower member of the present invention is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, this routine described hollow sandwich composite element comprises interior pipe 1, outer tube 2, presets steel pipe 3, sandwich portion 4, connector 5 and connecting hole 6.Interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 are made for circular FRP pipe by the cross section.The axis of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 coincides and leaves the sandwich portion 4 that is used for fill concrete between the two, the equal in length of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2, be separately installed with one section at the two ends of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 and preset steel pipe 3, preset steel pipe 3 and be the steel pipe that is preset at interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 two ends with certain-length, the length that presets steel pipe 3 is more preferably greater than the diameter of outer tube 2 and less than the length of outer tube 2, the wall thickness of inner and outer pipes preferably is made into the wall thickness of the wall thickness of 1~12mm and outer tube 2 greater than interior pipe 1, and the hoop tension bearing capacity of outer tube 2 is greater than the hoop tension bearing capacity of interior pipe 1.Presetting of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 one ends a circular connector 5 is installed on the steel pipe 3, presetting of the interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 other ends another circular connector 5 is installed on the steel pipe 3, connector 5 adopts doughnut-shaped steel plate to make, on the outer ring of two connectors 5, be evenly equipped with a plurality of circular connecting holes 6, so that be connected with power transmission tower.
The preparation section of this member is: at first make the interior pipe 1 and the outer tube 2 that adopt composite material to make equal in length, preset a bit of steel pipe (be and preset steel pipe 3) in the manufacturing process respectively at the two ends of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2, to be positioned at the preset steel pipe 3 of pipe on 1 one ends is welded on the connector 5 successively with the steel pipe 3 that presets on outer tube 2 one ends concordant with it, insert concrete in the sandwich portion 4 between interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 then, at last presetting on interior pipe 1 other end preset steel pipe on steel pipe 3 and outer tube 2 other ends concordant with it and be welded on successively on another connector 5, promptly finished the preparation of whole member.Directly this member is connected with power transmission tower in use by the connecting hole on the connector 56.
This hollow sandwich composite material (FRP) concrete power transmission tower member has very strong tension, resistance to compression and anti-bending strength and superior insulating properties and electric property; It has wide range of applications, and both can be used as the bearing capacity member and has been used for the large-scale power transmission tower of the bigger extra-high voltage of external load effect, also can be used as the transmission of electricity bar of low-voltage grade.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to the foregoing description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or be equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention, and do not break away from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or be equal to replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.