CN102071546A - Accessory for sewing machine, sewing machine and sewing method - Google Patents

Accessory for sewing machine, sewing machine and sewing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102071546A
CN102071546A CN201010557985XA CN201010557985A CN102071546A CN 102071546 A CN102071546 A CN 102071546A CN 201010557985X A CN201010557985X A CN 201010557985XA CN 201010557985 A CN201010557985 A CN 201010557985A CN 102071546 A CN102071546 A CN 102071546A
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China
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mentioned
movable part
pressing element
rapidoprint
sewing
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CN201010557985XA
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CN102071546B (en
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阿部英昭
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LEADMODE CORP
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LEADMODE CORP
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Abstract

An accessory for sewing machine (10) can be used in a sewing machine which can raise up a presser for processing material from lower end by rotation operation of a level (6); the accessory comprises a main body (11) and a movable part (12) installed on the main body (11), wherein the main body (11) is a device installed on the sewing machine in the manner of integrally moving with the rotational moving of a knee controlled lifting level (6); the movable part (12) is a device for stopping the level (6) by abutting the front end of the movable part against the sewing machine, and protruding amount of the movable part (12) protruded from the main body (11) can be adjusted. The invention is advantageous for preventing the misalignment of upper and lower cloth while feeding in sewing.

Description

Use in sewing machine annex, Sewing machines and method of sewing
Technical field
The present invention relates at pressing element that the rotary manipulation by lever can make rapidoprint from the Sewing machines that lower end position rises mechanism that the position of pressing element after rising from lower end position can be kept and the method for sewing that uses this mechanism.
Background technology
In having used the making of Sewing machines, under the state that multi-disc cloth is clamped between supporting surface and the pressing element, make.In industrial sewing machines, use is arranged to the upside of pressing element structure that lift, knee control lift lever (with reference to Japanese kokai publication hei 11-19364 communique, TOHKEMY 2006-149440 communique).Knee control lift lever is attached on the pressure bar with the pressing element one via linkage.
By knee being connected on the backing plate that is installed on the knee control lift lever, making the rotation of knee control lift lever, pressing element rises corresponding to the anglec of rotation of knee control lift lever.If knee control lift lever ceaselessly rotates, then pressing element rises to upper end position.Can under this state, on supporting surface, place cloth.
Along with the power of the knee that will compress backing plate is loosened, knee control lift lever is got back to original position, and pressing element descends.If knee is left from backing plate, then by being installed in the reaction force of the spring on the pressure bar with the pressing element one, pressing element compresses cloth.Under this state, begin to make.
In Sewing machines in the past as described above, pressing element is compressing cloth when making.In this structure, under the situation that two cloth are up and down sewed up, the cloth of the downside of supporting surface side is by the feeding of feeding tooth, but the cloth of the upside of pressing element side is compressed by pressing element.Therefore, while the misplace situation of phenomenon of " seam is inclined to one side " that be fed of cloth up and down that takes place is arranged.According to the raw material of cloth, it is inclined to one side to be difficult to adjust this seam by manual adjustments.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the invention that solves problem in the past as described above, while purpose provides a kind of inclined to one side use in sewing machine annex, Sewing machines and method of sewing of seam of preventing that cloth up and down from misplacing and being fed of helping when making.
In order to achieve the above object, use in sewing machine annex of the present invention, be the use in sewing machine annex that from the Sewing machines that lower end position rises, uses at the pressing element that can make rapidoprint, it is characterized in that to possess main part and the movable part that is installed in the aforementioned body portion by the rotary manipulation of lever; Aforementioned body portion is installed in device on the above-mentioned Sewing machines to move integratedly the mode that moves with the rotation of above-mentioned lever; Above-mentioned movable part is that its front end is connected on the above-mentioned Sewing machines, makes the static device of above-mentioned lever; Can regulate the overhang of above-mentioned movable part from aforementioned body portion.
Sewing machines of the present invention is to make the pressing element of rapidoprint from the Sewing machines that lower end position rises by the rotary manipulation of lever, it is characterized in that possessing the governor motion of the resting position of regulating above-mentioned lever; Above-mentioned governor motion possesses main part and the movable part that is installed in the aforementioned body portion; The mobile one of the rotation of aforementioned body portion and above-mentioned lever moves; Above-mentioned movable part is that its front end is connected on the above-mentioned Sewing machines, makes the static device of above-mentioned lever; Can regulate the overhang of above-mentioned movable part from aforementioned body portion.
The 1st method of sewing of the present invention is to use the method for sewing of the Sewing machines of the use in sewing machine annex that the invention described above is installed, and it is characterized in that, above-mentioned rapidoprint is placed on the downside of above-mentioned pressing element; The adjusting of the above-mentioned overhang by above-mentioned movable part, the resting position of regulating above-mentioned lever remains on the position of having risen from above-mentioned lower end position with above-mentioned pressing element, makes above-mentioned rapidoprint under above-mentioned hold mode.
The 2nd method of sewing of the present invention is to use the method for sewing of the Sewing machines of the invention described above, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned rapidoprint is placed on the downside of above-mentioned pressing element; The adjusting of the above-mentioned overhang by above-mentioned movable part, the resting position of regulating above-mentioned lever remains on the position of having risen from above-mentioned lower end position with above-mentioned pressing element, makes above-mentioned rapidoprint under above-mentioned hold mode.
The invention effect
According to the present invention, while help when making, preventing that the misplace seam that is fed of cloth up and down is inclined to one side.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the Sewing machines of relevant one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the state of annex 10 has been pulled down in expression from the Sewing machines of Fig. 1 the figure of major part.
Fig. 3 is the side view of pressing element of the Sewing machines of relevant one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the annex 10 of relevant one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is near the enlarged drawing the knee control lift lever 6 of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the major part stereogram that expression is installed in the annex 10 of relevant one embodiment of the present invention the state on the Sewing machines.
Fig. 7 A is the side view that expression is clipped in two cloth the state between pressing element 5 and the feeding tooth 52, Fig. 7 B is that the height of expression pressing element 5 is changed to the side view of the state of h2 from height h1, and Fig. 7 C is the side view that expression is clipped in 3 cloth the state between pressing element 5 and the feeding tooth 52.
Fig. 8 is in one embodiment of the present invention, the knee control lift lever 6 under the state of presentation graphs 7A and the front view of annex 10.
Fig. 9 is in one embodiment of the present invention, and the front end of the abutting part 19 of expression annex 10 is connected to the front view of the state on the plate 22.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the annex 30 of relevant one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the side view of the annex 30 of relevant one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is in one embodiment of the present invention, and expression makes arm 32 rotation and will be clipped in the figure of state that small pieces 54 in the hand 31 are transported to the position of plate 22.
Figure 13 is in one embodiment of the present invention, near the front view of the annex 10 under the state of Figure 12.
Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B are in one embodiment of the present invention, and expression will approach the figure that small pieces are clipped in the state between cloth 53 and the pressing element 5, and Figure 14 A is a side view, and Figure 14 B is a vertical view.
Figure 15 is the front view of the Sewing machines 1 of relevant one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the side view of the Sewing machines 1 of relevant one embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols
1 Sewing machines
2 sewing machine main bodies
3 brace tables
5 pressing elements
6 knee control lift levers
10,30 annexes
11 main parts
12 movable parts
13 installation portions
14 support portions
31 hands
32 arms
53 cloth
54 small pieces
55 thin small pieces
The specific embodiment
According to use in sewing machine annex of the present invention, Sewing machines and method of sewing, can in the gap of eliminating between pressing element and the rapidoprint, with the pressing element position, remain on pressing element in advance and not compress on the position of rapidoprint or the position that thrust is suppressed enough for a short time.By under this state, beginning to make, while help when making, preventing cloth up and down misplace be fed seam inclined to one side ( い づ れ).
Preferably, the use in sewing machine annex of the invention described above is to be used for the resting position that the adjusting of the above-mentioned overhang by above-mentioned movable part regulates above-mentioned lever, with above-mentioned pressing element remain on from above-mentioned lower end position rise locational.
In addition, preferably, also possess the arm that separates with aforementioned body portion and above-mentioned movable part, above-mentioned arm comprises the hand of the small pieces that keep above-mentioned rapidoprint, and above-mentioned arm is to make the above-mentioned small pieces that remain on the above-mentioned hand move to the parts of the front position of above-mentioned movable part.According to this structure, under the situation that the sheet number of the cloth of sewing up increases, can easily set the height of pressing element.
In addition, preferably, when being installed in above-mentioned movable part in the aforementioned body portion, above-mentioned movable part is screwed in the aforementioned body portion, can make the rotation of above-mentioned movable part and regulates above-mentioned overhang.According to this structure, can easily regulate the overhang of movable part with simple structure.
In the Sewing machines of the invention described above, preferably, above-mentioned governor motion is to be used for the resting position that the adjusting of the above-mentioned overhang by above-mentioned movable part regulates above-mentioned lever, with above-mentioned pressing element remain on from above-mentioned lower end position rise locational.
In addition, preferably, also possess the arm of the hand that comprises the small pieces that keep above-mentioned rapidoprint, above-mentioned arm is to make the above-mentioned small pieces that remain on the above-mentioned hand move to the parts of the front position of above-mentioned movable part.According to this structure, under the situation that the sheet number of the cloth of sewing up increases, can set the height of pressing element easily.
In addition, preferably, above-mentioned movable part is screwed in the aforementioned body portion, can make the rotation of above-mentioned movable part and regulates above-mentioned overhang.According to this structure, can easily regulate the overhang of movable part with simple structure.
In addition, preferably, the brace table that also possesses the main part that supports above-mentioned Sewing machines, above-mentioned brace table with the direction of the direction of feed quadrature of above-mentioned rapidoprint on along with from the progresses inside of above-mentioned pressing element side direction aforementioned body portion and the mode of height step-down tilts.According to this structure, when the main part that stitch scale (ス テ ッ チ decides Regulations) is installed in Sewing machines inboard, the end face of rapidoprint is guided by the guiding face of stitch scale easily.
In addition, preferably, also possess the brace table of the main part that supports above-mentioned Sewing machines, above-mentioned brace table with along with before the direction of feed of above-mentioned rapidoprint so that the mode of height step-down tilt.According to this structure, it is easy that the feeding of rapidoprint becomes.
In the above-mentioned the 1st and the 2nd method of sewing, preferably, will approach small pieces and be clipped between above-mentioned rapidoprint and the above-mentioned pressing element, according to the degree of the power of choosing of above-mentioned thin small pieces, set the above-mentioned overhang of above-mentioned movable part.According to this structure, to compare with the method for on one side the rapidoprint dislocation being finely tuned on one side, the fine setting of the height of pressing element becomes easily, can also improve precision.
In addition, preferably, when the overlapping more above-mentioned rapidoprint of above-mentioned rapidoprint is sewed up, the small pieces of above-mentioned rapidoprint are clipped between the part of the front end of above-mentioned movable part and above-mentioned Sewing machines, the resting position of above-mentioned lever is changed, above-mentioned pressing element is remained on the position of amount of thickness of the above-mentioned small pieces that risen, under above-mentioned hold mode, make above-mentioned rapidoprint.According to this structure, under the situation of the sheet number that increases the cloth of sewing up, can easily set the height of pressing element.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing one embodiment of the present invention is explained.Fig. 1 represents the front view of the Sewing machines 1 of relevant one embodiment of the present invention.On the brace table 3 that is fixed with foot 4, be equipped with sewing machine main body 2.Place in the bottom of pressing element 5 as the cloth of rapidoprint and make.
Sewing machines 1 possesses knee control lift lever (above-knee げ レ バ one) 6.By knee being connected on the backing plate 7 that is installed on the knee control lift lever 6 and compressing, knee control lift lever 6 rotates to arrow a direction.Corresponding to this rotation, pressing element 5 rises to arrow b direction.In that pressing element 5 is risen under the state of upper end position, can cloth be taken out from the downside of pressing element 5, or cloth is placed on the downside of pressing element 5.
In Sewing machines 1, possess Sewing machines 1 accompanying annex 10,30.Annex 10 is the resting position that is used for regulating knee control lift lever 6, the maintenance parts highly of regulating pressing element 5.About annex 10, describe with reference to Fig. 4~Fig. 6 in the back.
Annex 30 is to be used for the small pieces of cloth are transported to the parts of the position of annex 10.About annex 30, describe with reference to Figure 10~Figure 11 in the back.
Before annex 10 is described, the operation of the Sewing machines under the state that does not have installation accessories 10 1 is described.
Fig. 2 represents to have pulled down from the Sewing machines 1 of Fig. 1 the major part of the state of annex 10.The end of knee control lift lever 6 is inserted and is led in setting tool 8, and knee control lift lever 6 is fixed on the setting tool 8 thus.On setting tool 8, also be fixed with axle 40.Setting tool 8 can be the center rotation with the center 40a of axle 40.Thereby knee control lift lever 6 can be the center rotation with the center 40a of axle 40 via setting tool 8.
As mentioned above, by knee being connected on the backing plate 7 and compressing, knee control lift lever 6 is rotated to arrow a direction.Rotating integrated with this, the also rotation of setting tool 8 and axle 40.Axle 40 bendings are for L word shape, and along with the rotation of setting tool 8, rise to arrow c direction in the end of axle 40.
Thereupon, axle 40 is lifted to arrow d direction, and lever 42 is to the rotation of arrow e direction, and axle 43 and lever 44 are drawn to arrow f direction.Thus, stator 46 and pressure bar fixed thereon 45 are lifted to arrow b direction, are also lifted to arrow b direction with the pressing element 5 of pressure bar 45 one.
On pressure bar 45, be applied with the spring pressure that spring 47 brings, pressing element 5 is pressed on supporting surface 50 sides.Therefore, pressure bar 45 rises spring 47 compressions on one side on one side to arrow b direction.Thereby if will remove the power that backing plate 7 applies, then by the reaction force of spring 47, pressure bar 45 descends.Thereupon, lever 44, axle 43, lever 42, axle 41 and axle 40 move when pressure bar 45 is risen on the contrary, and knee control lift lever 6 is got back to original position.
Fig. 3 represents the side view of pressing element 5.Pressing element 5 is configured on the position of pin 51, and the lower surface of pressing element 5 is connected to from the outstanding feeding tooth 52 of supporting surface 50.This state is the state of knee control lift lever 6 when being in non-rotary resting position in Fig. 2.Thereby under the state of Fig. 3, pressing element 5 compresses feeding tooth 52 by the reaction force of spring 47 (Fig. 2).
As mentioned above, in Fig. 2, if make knee control lift lever 6 to the rotation of arrow a direction, then pressing element 5 rises to arrow b direction.The dotted line of Fig. 3 represents that knee control lift lever 6 rotates to the end, pressing element 5 rises to the highly state of the upper end position of h.Thereby, by on one side liner 7 being applied power, the anglec of rotation of knee control lift lever 6 is changed on one side, in Fig. 3, pressing element 5 can be remained on from pressing element 5 temporarily and be connected to lower end position on the feeding tooth 52 to the position arbitrarily of the upper end position that dots.
On the other hand, if will remove the power that backing plate 7 applies, then pressing element 5 is got back to the lower end position that is connected on the feeding tooth 52 by the reaction force of spring 47 (Fig. 2).
Fig. 4 represents the stereogram of annex shown in Figure 1 10.Annex 10 possesses main part 11 and movable part 12.Main part 11 possesses the support portion 14 to the installation portion 13 of Sewing machines 1 (Fig. 1) and support movable part 12.Installation portion 13 is installed on the setting tool 8 by screw 15,16 under the state at the two ends that clip setting tool 8 (Fig. 2).Support portion 14 is installed on the installation portion 13 by screw 17.
Movable part 12 possesses axle 18, and abutting part 19 and knob 20 are installed on axle 18.On axle 18, form external screw thread, the internal screw-thread screw that forms in the hole 21 of this external screw thread and support portion 14.Thereby, by making knob 20 rotation, can make movable part 12 along the vertical direction (arrow g direction) move.Thus, can regulate the overhang d of movable part 12 from main part 11, abutting part 19 front ends leave the variable in distance of main part 11.
In addition, annex 10 shown in Figure 4 is examples, moves integratedly and moves as long as can be installed as the rotation that makes itself and knee control lift lever 6, possesses movable part, can regulate the overhang of this movable part from main part, also can be other structures.
Fig. 5 is near the enlarged drawing the knee control lift lever 6 of Fig. 2.Under the state of this figure, annex shown in Figure 4 10 is not installed also on setting tool 8.At the dorsal part of brace table 3 (Fig. 1), plate 22 is installed by screw 23.Plate 22 is that the front end of abutting part 19 of annex 10 shown in Figure 4 is directly or via the part of the small pieces butt of cloth.
Fig. 6 is the major part stereogram that expression is installed in annex 10 state on the Sewing machines 1.This figure is illustrated in the state that annex shown in Figure 4 10 is installed on the setting tool 8 of state of Fig. 5.
In Fig. 5, the screw 24 of setting tool 8 to be pulled down, the installation portion 13 of the annex 10 by Fig. 4 clips under the state at two ends of setting tool 8, and screw 15,16 (Fig. 4) is tightened.Thus, as shown in Figure 6, annex 10 is fixed on the setting tool 8.Below, the method for sewing that uses annex 10 is described.
Fig. 7 A represents two cloth 53 are clipped in state between pressing element 5 and the feeding tooth 52.The height that leaves supporting surface 50 of pressing element 5 is height h1.The state of this figure is that pressing element 5 is descended from the upper end position of height h, begins to be connected to the state of the position maintenance pressing element 5 on the cloth 53 at pressing element 5.
Thereby under the state of Fig. 7 A, pressing element 5 is maintained on the position that does not compress cloth 53.That is, even from the state of Fig. 7 A cloth 53 of dismantling, pressing element 5 is also kept height h1.Below, with reference to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the process till the state that becomes Fig. 7 A is described.
Fig. 8 is the knee control lift lever 6 under the state of presentation graphs 7A and the front view of annex 10.If the power F that the backing plate 7 with knee control lift lever 6 one is applied is increased, then knee control lift lever 6 is the center with the center 40a of axle 40, rotates to arrow a direction.
Knee control lift lever 6 expression knee control lift levers 6 shown in the dotted line of Fig. 8 rotate to the state of the end.Under this state, the pressing element 5 shown in the dotted line of Fig. 7 A is such, and pressing element 5 rises to the position of height h.Cloth 53 can be placed on the supporting surface 50 under this state.
If the state from the knee control lift lever 6 shown in the dotted line will loosen the power F that backing plate 7 applies, then knee control lift lever 6 moves towards original position to rotating with arrow a opposite direction.The reaction force that should mobile be spring 47 (Fig. 2) brings.Along with this moves, the pressing element of being represented by the dotted line of Fig. 7 A 5 descends to supporting surface 50 sides.
The position of the knee control lift lever 6 shown in the solid line of Fig. 8 is that the height of the pressing element 5 of Fig. 7 A is the position of height h1.The strong F of effect on backing plate 7, knee control lift lever 6 is remained on the position of representing with solid line temporarily.As mentioned above, the height h1 of Fig. 7 A is that pressing element 5 begins to be connected to the position on the cloth 53.
In order to keep knee control lift lever 6 temporarily, situation about need finely tune is arranged so that it is in this position.In the case, Yi Bian for example can on one side the dislocation of cloth 53 front and back be finely tuned.The power F of applying just can use two hands to carry out as long as knee is connected on the backing plate 7 in such fine setting.In addition, use Figure 14 to describe in the back to fine setting being become be easy to method.
In Fig. 8, the central shaft of line 55 expression axles 18.The central shaft of the axle 18 of the initial position of line 54 expression knee control lift levers 6.In the example of this figure, line 54 is the lines with brace table 3 quadratures.Under the state of Fig. 8, axle 18 central shaft is compared the position that is indexed to line 55 from line 54 with the initial position of knee control lift lever 6, and axle 18 has compared angle θ 1 with initial position.Altogether, between the front end of abutting part 19 and plate 22, form gap s.
If remove power F from this state, then in Fig. 7 A, pressing element 5 will further descend from the position of height h1 by the reaction force of spring 47 (Fig. 2), compresses cloth 53.
In the present embodiment, by possessing annex 10,, also shown in Fig. 7 A, can keep pressing element 5 to be in the state of the position of height h1 even power F is removed.For this point, below describe with reference to Fig. 8, Fig. 9.
In Fig. 8, axle 18 is screwed in the hole 21 of support portion 14.Therefore, by making knob 20 rotation, can regulate movable part 12 from the support portion 14 overhang d.In Fig. 8, overhang d is d1.If from this state knob 20 is continued to making overhang d become big direction rotation, then gap s disappears, and the front end of abutting part 19 is connected on the plate 22.
Fig. 9 is the front view that the front end of expression abutting part 19 is connected to the state on the plate 22.14 overhang d is changed to the d2 bigger than the d1 of Fig. 8 to movable part 12 from the support portion, and gap s disappears.In the case, axle 18 is mobile along the central shaft (line 55 of Fig. 8) of axle 18 from the state of Fig. 8, so the angle θ 1 of Fig. 8 is also kept in Fig. 9.
And then because the front end of abutting part 19 is connected on the plate 22, so the leeway that does not have annex 10 to move, even the power F that will be applied on the backing plate 7 removes, axle 18 has also been kept the state of angle θ 1.In the case, also keep the height h1 of Fig. 7 A for pressing element 5, pressing element 5 is also kept the state that does not compress cloth 53.
On the other hand, in Sewing machines in the past, under the situation that begins to make, the reaction force that becomes by spring 47 (Fig. 2) will be raised to the state that cloth 53 is in the position of height h1 towards the pressing element 5 of supporting surface 50 sides.Under this state, pressing element 5 is compressing cloth 53.In the case, the cloth of the downside of supporting surface 50 sides is fed the tooth feeding, but the cloth of the upside of pressing element 5 sides is compressed by pressing element 5.Therefore, while the inclined to one side phenomenon of seam that cloth up and down misplaces and is fed takes place easily.
In the present embodiment, as mentioned above, the gap between pressing element 5 and the cloth 53 can be eliminated and the position of pressing element 5 is remained to pressing element 5 in advance not compressing on the position of cloth 53 or the position that thrust is suppressed enough for a short time.If begin to make under this state, then when making, the cloth of the upside of pressing element 5 sides moves the dislocation of the cloth about also preventing by manual adjustments easily with the cloth one of the downside of supporting surface 50 sides easily.
That is, according to the method for sewing of relevant present embodiment, comparing Yi Bian by pressing element 5 cloth 53 is compressed the method for sewing of making in the past with stronger thrust with one side, is favourable for preventing to stitch partially.
More than, the situation that two cloth are sewed up is illustrated, below the situation that 3 cloth are sewed up is described.Under the state of Fig. 7 A, have after two cloth are sewed up, cloth to be turned back, the situation with 3 cloth are sewed up describes this example.
The state of Fig. 7 A is the state that pressing element 5 does not compress cloth 53 as mentioned above.If making the cloth 53 of the downside of pressing element 5 from this state is 3, then pressing element 5 lifts, and by the reaction force of spring 47 (Fig. 2), pressing element 5 compresses cloth 53.
In order to make pressing element 5 not compress cloth 53, also can illustrate like that as using Fig. 8, Fig. 9, with cloth be under two the situation the adjusting order equally, regulate again movable part 12 from the support portion 14 overhang d.
On the other hand, the Sewing machines 1 about present embodiment is equipped with the annex 30 (Fig. 1) that separates with annex 10.By using this annex 30, the height setting that appends the pressing element 5 under the situation of sutural lamina number becomes easy.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of annex 30.Figure 11 represents the side view of annex 30.Annex 30 possesses hand 31 and is the arm 32 of one.Hand 31 is formed with gap 31a (Figure 11), the small pieces 54 of cloth can be clamped among the 31a of gap.These small pieces 54 are identical with the cloth of making object.
In Figure 11, gripper shoe 32 is fixed on the back side of brace table 3 (Fig. 1) by screw 34.Arm 32 and binding parts 35 are fixing by screw 36, link parts 35 and are rotatably installed on the gripper shoe 33 by bolt 37.Thus, in Figure 10, arm 32 can be middle mind-set arrow k direction rotation with bolt 37.By this rotation, the small pieces 54 that are clipped in the hand 31 can be transported to plate 22 sides.
In addition, Figure 10, annex 30 shown in Figure 11 are examples, as long as can make the small pieces 54 that remain on the hand move to the front position of movable part 12, also can be other mechanisms.
Below, the using method of annex 30 is described.As mentioned above, shown in Fig. 7 A, the height that leaves supporting surface 50 at pressing element 5 is under the state of height h1, and as shown in Figure 9, the angle of inclination of the axle 18 of annex 10 is θ 1.
If be connected to state on the plate 22 from the such abutting part 19 of Fig. 9, make knee control lift lever 6 to the rotation of arrow a direction, then between abutting part 19 and plate 22, form the gap.Under the state that has formed this gap, make arm 32 rotation of the annex 30 of Figure 10, can be transported in the gap of downside of plate 22 being clipped in cloth 54 on the hand 31.
Figure 12 represents to make arm 32 rotations and will be clipped in the figure of state that small pieces 54 in the hand 31 are transported to the position of plate 22.Under the state of this figure, will the power of knee control lift lever 6 rotations be removed, the front end of abutting part 19 is connected on the cloth.
Figure 13 represents near the front view of the annex 10 under the state of Figure 12.Between abutting part 19 and plate 22, clip small pieces 54.Thereby, sandwiching Fig. 9 before with small pieces 54 and compare, annex 10 and knee control lift lever 6 are middle mind-set arrow a direction rotation with the center 40a of axle 40.
That is, the tilt angle theta 1 of Fig. 9 is changed to the angle θ 2 bigger than angle θ 1 in Figure 13.Thereby the height of the pressing element 5 among Fig. 7 A has uprised corresponding to the amount of height of the differential seat angle of angle θ 2 and angle θ 1, has been the amount of thickness of small pieces 54.
Fig. 7 B is the height of expression pressing element 5 is changed to the state of h2 from height h1 a side view.The position of the pressing element 5 of this figure is the position of abutting part 19 when being connected on the small pieces 54 as shown in Figure 13.The height of pressing element 5 is height h1 in Fig. 7 A, with respect to this, in Fig. 7 B, it has been added clearance t and has become height h2.Clearance t is corresponding to the thickness of small pieces 54.
In Figure 13,, in Fig. 7 B, pressing element 5 can be raised to the upper end position of the height h of Fig. 7 B by making knee control lift lever 6 to the position that the dotted line that rotates to the end is rotated, moved to arrow a direction.Under this state, 3 overlapping cloth 53 can be placed on the supporting surface 50.Then, in Figure 13, if the power that will apply backing plate 7 is removed, then knee control lift lever 6 is got back to the position of representing with solid line of Figure 13.Thereby the height of pressing element 5 is got back to the position of the height h2 of Fig. 7 B once more.
Fig. 7 C is the side view that the downside that is illustrated in pressing element 5 has been placed the state of 3 cloth 53.The state of this figure is not the state that cloth 53 lifts pressing element 5, but 3 cloth are placed on the highly state of the downside of the locational pressing element 5 of h2 that is held in.Thereby the state of Fig. 7 C is cloth 53 not to be applied the state of thrust of pressing element 5 or the state that thrust is suppressed enough for a short time.Thereby, then same if under the state of Fig. 7 C, begin to make with the situation that two cloth are made, help preventing that seam is partially.
More than, by using annex 30, under the situation of the sheet number that increases the cloth of sewing up, can set the height of pressing element 5 easily.
Then, another example to the height setting of pressing element 5 describes.As mentioned above, the position of the height h1 of the pressing element 5 of Fig. 7 A is cloth 53 not to be applied the position of thrust of pressing element 5 or the position that thrust is suppressed enough for a short time.In the setting of such position, the situation that needs fine setting is arranged.Below, with reference to Figure 14 the fine setting of the height that makes pressing element 5 method of being easy to that becomes is described.
Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B represent that thin small pieces 55 are clipped in the state between cloth 53 and the pressing element 5, and Figure 14 A is a side view, and Figure 14 B is a vertical view.Thin small pieces 55 for example are the scraps of paper.From the state of Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B, will approach small pieces 55 and choose to arrow m, n direction.
The degree of the power of choosing when choosing according to this judges whether the height of pressing element 5 is in the target location.For example, under the big slight situation of the force rate benchmark of choosing that is judged as thin small pieces 55, pressing element 5 is descended.Repeating the plug of thin small pieces 55, is the size of benchmark up to the judgement power of choosing.
For pressing element 5 is descended, in Fig. 9, it is just passable from the outreach d of supporter 14 to reduce movable part 12 as long as make knob 20 rotations.Knee control lift lever 6 to the arrow a side amount that diminishes of displacement outreach d in the opposite direction, pressing element 5 descends.Under the state that outreach d diminishes, abutting part 19 is connected on the plate 22, so pressing element 5 maintained positions descend.Under the situation that pressing element 5 fine settings is made its rising, also can similarly carry out with above-mentioned.The fine setting of the thin small pieces 55 of such use is compared with the method that cloth 53 is offsetted fine setting on one side on one side, and fine setting becomes easily, and can improve precision.
Then, the embodiment about the brace table 3 of sewing machine main body 2 is described.Figure 15 is the front view of Sewing machines 1, and Figure 16 is the side view of Sewing machines 1.
As mentioned above, according to the method for sewing that uses annex 10, be favourable partially for preventing to stitch.Embodiment shown in Figure 15 is to be used for more helping preventing to stitch inclined to one side embodiment.
In Figure 16, arrow p direction is the direction of feed of cloth.Thereby in the front view of Figure 15, arrow q direction is the direction with the direction of feed quadrature of cloth.
As shown in figure 15, on sewing machine main body 2, stitch scale 60 is installed adjacent to pressing element 5.Stitch scale 60 possesses guiding face 61, can be along the end face of guiding face 61 guiding cloth.
In Figure 15, brace table 2 arrow q direction promptly with the direction of the direction of feed quadrature of cloth on along with from the progresses inside of pressing element 5 side direction sewing machine main bodies 2 and the mode of height step-down tilts.That is, the left part of brace table 2 is than right part high altitude h3.Thereby the position of the guiding face 61 of the stitch scale 60 of brace table 2 is lower than the position of pressing element 5.Thus, the end face of cloth becomes and is subjected to guiding face 61 guidings easily.
As shown in figure 16, brace table 2 with along with before arrow p direction is the direction of feed of cloth so that the height step-down mode tilt.That is, high altitude h4 is compared with inboard end (left side) in the end (right side) of the front side of brace table 2.Thus, the feeding of cloth becomes easy.
Thereby, according to Figure 15, embodiment shown in Figure 16, because the feeding of cloth becomes easily, so under the situation of transporting overlapping cloth, up and down cloth one is moved and prevent the dislocation of cloth up and down easilier, for preventing that seam is partially more favourable by manual adjustments.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, be illustrated, but the mounting object of annex 10 is not limited to knee control lift lever with the example that annex 10 is installed on the knee control lift lever 6.The mounting object of annex 10 is so long as be used for making pressing element just passable from the lever that lower end position rises by rotary manipulation.For example, the lever structure that rotation is moved, pressing element rises corresponding to the trampling adjusting of pedal is arranged.According to this structure, annex 10 can be installed on the lever that is subjected to the pedal rotary manipulation.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the example to Sewing machines 1 back annex 10 has been described, but also can have equipped the governor motion that is equivalent to annex 10 original structure member as Sewing machines self.Governor motion in the case might not need installation portion shown in Figure 4 13, also the installation portion 13 of Fig. 4 and support portion 14 and setting tool 8 shown in Figure 2 can be formed.
Utilizability on the industry
More than, the present invention can be used in making of sewing machine, is conducive to prevent that seam is partially.

Claims (16)

1. a use in sewing machine annex uses from the Sewing machines that lower end position rises at the pressing element that can make rapidoprint by the rotary manipulation of lever, it is characterized in that,
Possess main part and the movable part that is installed in the aforementioned body portion;
Aforementioned body portion is installed in device on the above-mentioned Sewing machines to move integratedly the mode that moves with the rotation of above-mentioned lever;
Above-mentioned movable part is that its front end is connected on the above-mentioned Sewing machines, makes the static device of above-mentioned lever;
Can regulate the overhang of above-mentioned movable part from aforementioned body portion.
2. use in sewing machine annex as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned use in sewing machine annex is to be used for the resting position that the adjusting of the above-mentioned overhang by above-mentioned movable part regulates above-mentioned lever, and above-mentioned pressing element is remained on from the device of the position that above-mentioned lower end position has risen.
3. use in sewing machine annex as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Also possess the arm that separates with aforementioned body portion and above-mentioned movable part, above-mentioned arm comprises the hand of the small pieces that keep above-mentioned rapidoprint, and above-mentioned arm is to make the above-mentioned small pieces that remain on above-mentioned hand move to the device of the front position of above-mentioned movable part.
4. use in sewing machine annex as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
When being installed in above-mentioned movable part in the aforementioned body portion, above-mentioned movable part is screwed in the aforementioned body portion, can make the rotation of above-mentioned movable part and regulates above-mentioned overhang.
5. a Sewing machines can make the pressing element of rapidoprint rise from lower end position by the rotary manipulation of lever, it is characterized in that,
The governor motion that possesses the resting position of regulating above-mentioned lever;
Above-mentioned governor motion possesses main part and the movable part that is installed in the aforementioned body portion;
The mobile one of the rotation of aforementioned body portion and above-mentioned lever moves;
Above-mentioned movable part is that its front end is connected on the above-mentioned Sewing machines, makes the static device of above-mentioned lever;
Can regulate the overhang of above-mentioned movable part from aforementioned body portion.
6. Sewing machines as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned governor motion is to be used for the resting position that the adjusting of the above-mentioned overhang by above-mentioned movable part regulates above-mentioned lever, and above-mentioned pressing element is remained on from the device of the position that above-mentioned lower end position has risen.
7. Sewing machines as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
Also possess arm, above-mentioned arm comprises the hand of the small pieces that keep above-mentioned rapidoprint, and above-mentioned arm is to make the above-mentioned small pieces that remain on above-mentioned hand move to the device of the front position of above-mentioned movable part.
8. Sewing machines as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned movable part is screwed in the aforementioned body portion, can make the rotation of above-mentioned movable part and regulates above-mentioned overhang.
9. Sewing machines as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
The brace table that also possesses the main part that supports above-mentioned Sewing machines, above-mentioned brace table with the direction of the direction of feed quadrature of above-mentioned rapidoprint on along with from the progresses inside of above-mentioned pressing element side direction aforementioned body portion and the mode of height step-down tilts.
10. Sewing machines as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
The brace table that also possesses the main part that supports above-mentioned Sewing machines, above-mentioned brace table with along with before the direction of feed of above-mentioned rapidoprint so that the mode of height step-down tilt.
11. a method of sewing uses the Sewing machines that each described use in sewing machine annex in the claim 1~4 is installed, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned rapidoprint is placed on the downside of above-mentioned pressing element;
The adjusting of the above-mentioned overhang by above-mentioned movable part, the resting position of regulating above-mentioned lever remains on the position of having risen from above-mentioned lower end position with above-mentioned pressing element, makes above-mentioned rapidoprint under above-mentioned hold mode.
12. method of sewing as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that,
To approach small pieces and be clipped between above-mentioned rapidoprint and the above-mentioned pressing element,, set the above-mentioned overhang of above-mentioned movable part according to the degree of the power of choosing of above-mentioned thin small pieces.
13. method of sewing as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that,
When the overlapping more above-mentioned rapidoprint of above-mentioned rapidoprint is sewed up, the small pieces of above-mentioned rapidoprint are clipped between the part of the front end of above-mentioned movable part and above-mentioned Sewing machines, the resting position of above-mentioned lever is changed, above-mentioned pressing element is remained on the position of the amount of thickness of the above-mentioned small pieces that risen, under above-mentioned hold mode, make above-mentioned rapidoprint.
14. a method of sewing uses each described Sewing machines in the claim 5~10, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned rapidoprint is placed on the downside of above-mentioned pressing element;
The adjusting of the above-mentioned overhang by above-mentioned movable part, the resting position of regulating above-mentioned lever remains on the position of having risen from above-mentioned lower end position with above-mentioned pressing element, makes above-mentioned rapidoprint under above-mentioned hold mode.
15. method of sewing as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that,
To approach small pieces and be clipped between above-mentioned rapidoprint and the above-mentioned pressing element,, set the above-mentioned overhang of above-mentioned movable part according to the degree of the power of choosing of above-mentioned thin small pieces.
16. method of sewing as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that,
When the overlapping more above-mentioned rapidoprint of above-mentioned rapidoprint is sewed up, the small pieces of above-mentioned rapidoprint are clipped between the part of the front end of above-mentioned movable part and above-mentioned Sewing machines, the resting position of above-mentioned lever is changed, above-mentioned pressing element is remained on the position of the amount of thickness of the above-mentioned small pieces that risen, under above-mentioned hold mode, make above-mentioned rapidoprint.
CN 201010557985 2009-11-20 2010-11-19 Accessory for sewing machine, sewing machine and sewing method Expired - Fee Related CN102071546B (en)

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CN104342857A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 江苏堂皇集团有限公司 Swing needle swinging device of sewing machine

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