CN102070225B - Improved series-parallel operating device of mixed ion exchanger - Google Patents
Improved series-parallel operating device of mixed ion exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN102070225B CN102070225B CN2010105771074A CN201010577107A CN102070225B CN 102070225 B CN102070225 B CN 102070225B CN 2010105771074 A CN2010105771074 A CN 2010105771074A CN 201010577107 A CN201010577107 A CN 201010577107A CN 102070225 B CN102070225 B CN 102070225B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an improved series-parallel operating device of a mixed ion exchanger, comprising a primary mixed bed, a secondary mixed bed, a water inlet main pipe and a water outlet main pipe, wherein a communicating valve is arranged between the primary mixed bed and the secondary mixed bed, so that the two mixed beds can operate in series and in parallel, and the mixed beds connected in series can realize secondary exchange. The improved series-parallel operating device has the advantages that an operating mode is convenient to adjust according to the conditions of water source and water quality, the mixed beds connected in series can realize secondary exchange, the equilibrium of the regeneration period of all resin is ensured, and the service life of the resin is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water treatment facilities, relate in particular to, change the mixed running gear that series, parallel switches that adopts according to water quality and quantity producing in the desalted water processing system with mixed ion exchanger (be designated hereinafter simply as and mix bed).
Background technology
In the chemical enterprise, it is reverse osmosis membrane system+mixed-bed system that desalted water commonly used is at present produced flow process.Produce the used water source of desalted water and comprise surface water, underground water, desalinization water or waste water treating and reutilizing water etc.The former water of different quality is after reverse osmosis unit is handled, and contained ionic species and concentration have nothing in common with each other in the water of the mixed bed of entering, and the mixed bed processing of single-stage that only needs that has just can reach water standard, also has the series operation of the mixed bed of the secondary of needs just can reach water standard.Existing single-stage is mixed the bed handling process and is seen Fig. 1, and secondary mixes the bed handling process and sees Fig. 2.
A lot of chemical plant need because of the restriction and the water saving at water source, adopt multiple water source to unite the mode of producing desalted water usually, perhaps use fresh water as the water source at the driving initial stage, use the situation at conversion water sources such as recycle-water in the runtime.Domestic technique is considered less to the process optimization of this situation; Mode commonly used at present is to be designed to secondary by worst water quality to mix the bed operating form; Mainly there is following problem in such technical scheme: (1) is when changing the water source; Equipment component is in stops using or the overload operation state, and equipment investment is big, and operating cost is higher.(2) first and second grade mixed ion exchanger condition of work is different, and first order mixed-bed resin live load is big, and the regeneration period is short, and second level mixed-bed resin live load is little, and the regeneration period is long; Two-stage is mixed bed regeneration simultaneously when (3) regenerating, and the regenerative agent consumption is big.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of the best that can reach to use water condition, guarantee that all resin regeneration cycles are balanced, increase resin life, mix the improved mixed ion exchanger connection in series-parallel running gear that bed is regenerated and can be carried out respectively.
Improved mixed ion exchanger connection in series-parallel running gear of the present invention; It comprises that one-level is mixed bed and secondary mixes bed and water inlet manifold; One-level is housed on it mixes that a end that the one-level of bed water intaking valve mixes the bed inlet pipeline is connected with water inlet manifold and its other end is connected with the water inlet of mixed of one-level; Be equipped with successively on it that a end that secondary mixes first inlet pipeline of a bed water intaking valve, the 6th coupling cock and the 5th coupling cock is connected with water inlet manifold and its other end be positioned at one-level and mix the mixed inlet pipeline of an one-level of the bed water intaking valve port of export and be connected; One-level is housed on it mixes that a port of export that a end that the one-level of bed outlet valve mixes the bed outlet pipeline and one-level mix bed is connected and its other end is connected with outfall sewer; One end of second inlet pipeline is connected with a water inlet that mixes at secondary that first inlet pipeline between bed water intaking valve and the 6th coupling cock is connected and its other end and secondary mix bed; Be equipped with on it that a delivery port that a end that secondary that secondary mixes the bed outlet valve mixes the bed outlet pipe and secondary mix bed is connected and its other end is connected with outfall sewer; Be equipped with on it the 7th coupling cock and the 8th coupling cock outlet pipeline an end be positioned at that one-level mixes that the one-level of the water inlet end of bed outlet valve mixes that the bed outlet pipeline is connected and its other end mixes an outlet pipeline and is connected with being positioned at secondary that secondary mixes the water inlet end of bed outlet valve, an end of connecting line be connected at first inlet pipeline between the 5th coupling cock and the 6th coupling cock and its other end links to each other with outlet pipeline between the 7th coupling cock and the 8th coupling cock.
Beneficial effect of the present invention and advantage are: (1) according to the source quality situation, the convenient adjustment method of operation reaches the best and uses water condition.(2) the system automation degree is high, reduces operation easier.(3) it is interchangeable that series connection mixes the bed secondary, guarantees that all resin regeneration cycles are balanced, increases resin life.(4) mix bed regeneration and carry out respectively, save acid-alkali regeneration agent consumption, reduce and pollute.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that single-stage is mixed bed parallel running process chart;
Fig. 2 is that secondary mixes bed series operation process chart;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of improved mixed ion exchanger connection in series-parallel running gear of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Improved mixed ion exchanger connection in series-parallel running gear of the present invention; It comprises that one-level is mixed bed 9 and secondary mixes bed 10 and water inlet manifold; One-level is housed on it mixes that a end that the one-level of bed water intaking valve 1 mixes the bed inlet pipeline is connected with water inlet manifold and its other end is connected with the water inlet of mixed of one-level; Be equipped with successively on it that a end that secondary mixes first inlet pipeline of a bed water intaking valve 3, the 6th coupling cock 6 and the 5th coupling cock 5 is connected with water inlet manifold 11 and its other end be positioned at one-level and mix the mixed inlet pipeline of an one-level of the bed water intaking valve port of export and be connected; One-level is housed on it mixes that a port of export that a end that the one-level of bed outlet valve 2 mixes the bed outlet pipeline and one-level mix bed is connected and its other end is connected with outfall sewer 12; One end of second inlet pipeline with mix at secondary that first inlet pipeline between bed water intaking valve 3 and the 6th coupling cock 6 is connected and its other end and secondary mix a water inlet of beds 10 and be connected; Be equipped with on it that a delivery port that a end that secondary that secondary mixes bed outlet valve 4 mixes the bed outlet pipe and secondary mix bed is connected and its other end is connected with outfall sewer 12; Be equipped with on it the 7th coupling cock 7 and the 8th coupling cock 8 outlet pipeline an end be positioned at that one-level mixes that the one-level of the water inlet end of bed outlet valve mixes that the bed outlet pipeline is connected and its other end mixes an outlet pipeline and is connected with being positioned at secondary that secondary mixes the water inlet end of bed outlet valve, an end of connecting line be connected at first inlet pipeline between the 5th coupling cock and the 6th coupling cock and its other end links to each other with outlet pipeline between the 7th coupling cock and the 8th coupling cock.
All valves of this device can be pneumatic on-off valve, by Distributed Control System (DCS) automatic control switch.
Adopt the course of work of apparatus of the present invention following:
When mixing the bed parallel running, open one-level and mix a bed water intaking valve 1, one-level and mix that a bed outlet valve 2, secondary mix a bed water intaking valve 3, secondary mixes a bed outlet valve 4, close the 5th coupling cock 5, the 6th coupling cock 6, the 7th coupling cock 7, the 8th coupling cock 8.But each mixes all independent operatings of bed, independently regenerates; During series operation, open that one-level is mixed bed water intaking valve 1, the 7th coupling cock 7, the 6th coupling cock 6, secondary mixes a bed outlet valve 4, close one-level and mix a bed outlet valve 2, secondary and mix bed water intaking valve 3, the 5th coupling cock 5, the 8th coupling cock 8; Imposing a condition down; The regeneration first order is mixed bed, after the first order is mixed bed regeneration, opens that secondary mixes bed water intaking valve 3, the 8th coupling cock 8, the 5th coupling cock 5, one-level is mixed a bed outlet valve 2; Closing one-level mixes a bed water intaking valve 1, secondary and mixes bed outlet valve 4, the 6th coupling cock 6, the 7th coupling cock 7; The second level is mixed bed and is become the mixed bed operating of one-level, and bed is mixed in the regeneration second level under imposing a condition, and returns original state after the regeneration.Whole system can be controlled automatically, and parallel connection or series system are manually selected on DCS, and operation, regeneration and series connection mix the bed I and II and exchange and can be accomplished automatically by programme-control.
Claims (1)
1. improved mixed ion exchanger connection in series-parallel running gear; It comprises that one-level is mixed bed and secondary mixes bed and water inlet manifold; It is characterized in that: one-level is housed on it mixes that a end that the one-level of bed water intaking valve mixes the bed inlet pipeline is connected with water inlet manifold and its other end is connected with the water inlet of mixed of one-level; Be equipped with successively on it that a end that secondary mixes first inlet pipeline of a bed water intaking valve, the 6th coupling cock and the 5th coupling cock is connected with water inlet manifold and its other end be positioned at one-level and mix the mixed inlet pipeline of an one-level of the bed water intaking valve port of export and be connected; One-level is housed on it mixes that a port of export that a end that the one-level of bed outlet valve mixes the bed outlet pipeline and one-level mix bed is connected and its other end is connected with outfall sewer; One end of second inlet pipeline is connected with a water inlet that mixes at secondary that first inlet pipeline between bed water intaking valve and the 6th coupling cock is connected and its other end and secondary mix bed; Be equipped with on it that a delivery port that a end that secondary that secondary mixes the bed outlet valve mixes the bed outlet pipe and secondary mix bed is connected and its other end is connected with outfall sewer; Be equipped with on it the 7th coupling cock and the 8th coupling cock outlet pipeline an end be positioned at that one-level mixes that the one-level of the water inlet end of bed outlet valve mixes that the bed outlet pipeline is connected and its other end mixes an outlet pipeline and is connected with being positioned at secondary that secondary mixes the water inlet end of bed outlet valve, an end of connecting line be connected at first inlet pipeline between the 5th coupling cock and the 6th coupling cock and its other end links to each other with outlet pipeline between the 7th coupling cock and the 8th coupling cock.
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CN102826651B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-11-26 | 重庆三峰环境产业集团有限公司 | Pretreatment anaerobic biochemical regulation device |
CN104645665B (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江天草生物科技股份有限公司 | Be convenient to the resin column purification system of backwash |
CN105347536A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-24 | 广东水天水处理科技有限公司 | Reverse osmosis pure water equipment |
CN105330076A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-17 | 广东水天水处理科技有限公司 | Direct drinking water pure water equipment |
CN113562810A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-10-29 | 高频美特利环境科技(北京)有限公司 | Series operation equipment and switching method thereof |
CN115159620A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-10-11 | 开能健康科技集团股份有限公司 | Soft water structure and regeneration method thereof |
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CN201240963Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-05-20 | 姚军 | Pipeline direct-drinking water ion exchanging apparatus |
CN101734755A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-06-16 | 化工部长沙设计研究院 | Series-parallel combined ion exchange water treatment technique |
CN101780422A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-07-21 | 南京中电联环保股份有限公司 | Four-tower mixed ion exchanger resin external separation regeneration method |
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