CN102068779A - Gas-liquid mixed fire extinguishing bomb - Google Patents

Gas-liquid mixed fire extinguishing bomb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102068779A
CN102068779A CN 201110025778 CN201110025778A CN102068779A CN 102068779 A CN102068779 A CN 102068779A CN 201110025778 CN201110025778 CN 201110025778 CN 201110025778 A CN201110025778 A CN 201110025778A CN 102068779 A CN102068779 A CN 102068779A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
fire
plug
extinguisher bomb
gas
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CN 201110025778
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102068779B (en
Inventor
邢彤
付亮
杨永帅
阮健
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN2011100257784A priority Critical patent/CN102068779B/en
Publication of CN102068779A publication Critical patent/CN102068779A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas-liquid mixed fire extinguishing bomb, which comprises a shell, a water injection plug, a stabilizing rope and a counter weight, wherein the shell is a hollow body with closed cavity, wherein the hollow body is manufactured by seaming a fireproof material and a fireproof material or a combustible material through combustible seaming lines; the bottom of the shell is provided with the water injection plug; a micro explosive cartridge is arranged on the shell; the bottom of the shell is connected with the upper end of the stabilizing rope; and the lower end of the stabilizing rope is connected with the counter weight. The invention provides the fire extinguishing bomb which is suitable for high-rise buildings and has good adaptability.

Description

The gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-extinguishing apparatus, especially a kind of Water bomb for fire-extinguishing of skyscraper.
Background technology
Follow the continuous quickening of Chinese Urbanization paces, the development of skyscraper is maked rapid progress, and the fire of high-rise building accident of Chan Shenging also is on the increase thereupon.Existing giant and truck height are and are limited that generally the truck of equipment generally can only reach about 30~50 meters now, and more the truck price of high altitude is then very expensive, are difficult to extensive popularizing.
Summary of the invention
Be not suitable for skyscraper, the relatively poor deficiency of applicability for what overcome existing fire-extinguishing apparatus, the invention provides a kind of fire extinguisher bomb that is applicable to skyscraper, has adaptability.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb, comprise shell, water filling plug, stable rope and counterweight, described shell is for making the hollow body of enclosed cavity by inflammable suture with fire proofing material and fire proofing material or combustible material, described outer casing bottom is provided with water filling plug, the miniature blasting charge is installed on the described shell, described outer casing bottom is connected with stable rope upper end, and the lower end of described stable rope is connected with described counterweight.
Further, the suture between described fire proofing material and fire proofing material or the combustible material is gapped, is provided with glue layer at described outer casing inner wall.
Further, the described blasting charge and described shell bonding connection, the described blasting charge connects fuse cord.
Further again, described shell hollow body spherical in shape.Certainly, also can be other shapes.
Described water filling plug comprises obturating plug and plug core, and described obturating plug middle part has the import of inserting for infusion gun, and described plug core one end is nested in the described import, and the other end of described plug core is hinged on the inwall of described obturating plug near shell inner cavity.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: fire extinguisher bomb of the present invention, described main body use fire proofing material and fire proofing material or fire proofing material and combustible material are made by flammable suture, have multiple stitching pattern.All sutures all scribble one deck glue, guarantee that fire extinguisher bomb has the air-tightness and the pressurize of certain hour.The main body inboard scribbles waterproof coating, prevents that inner water from oozing out.Simultaneously, main body can be born inner certain pressure in the certain hour, guarantees can not break before arriving the scene of a fire.
When breaking out of fire, water-filling and Compressed Gas are carried out to this fire extinguisher bomb in the scene, make body interior have certain pressure, by a catapult-launching gear Water bomb for fire-extinguishing is launched the scene of a fire, by a vibrating device Compressed Gas in the water bullet is fully mixed with water before launching, so that main body has water ejection as much as possible after breaking.Look condition of a fire needs, select whether the miniature blasting charge is installed at the main body top.When using fire extinguisher bomb of the present invention, after fire extinguisher bomb is launched the scene of a fire, if the miniature blasting charge is installed, then ignite the fire extinguisher bomb or the combustible material of body surfaces or naked light or the high temperature that inflammable suture touches the scene of a fire and cause spontaneous combustion at arrival fuse cord official hour, all can make main body breach occur; If the miniature blasting charge is not installed, then when the combustible material of body surfaces or inflammable suture touch high temperature or naked light, also can make main body breach occur.
Fire extinguisher bomb of the present invention since its combustible material or inflammable suture for the sensitiveness of high temperature and naked light, so this fire extinguisher bomb is fallen the ability that has directional fire-extinguishing behind the scene of a fire.
Because body interior is full of Compressed Gas and water, then the pressure of body interior is higher than the pressure of extraneous air, and then when producing breach, compressed gas cognition is being with water to go out automatically, plays the fire extinguishing effect.Lower body part adds the stable rope of band counterweight, in order to avoid rolling appears in flight course in fire extinguisher bomb, stablizes the flight path of fire extinguisher bomb.
Beneficial effect of the present invention mainly shows: fire extinguisher bomb is transmitted into the scene of a fire, because its water yield of carrying is big, so sphere of action is big, good fire extinguishing effect is arranged, and is applicable to skyscraper, and applicability is good.The present invention has simple in structure, and is easy to use, stores easily, can in time reach advantages such as fire extinguishing purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb front view.
Fig. 2 is gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb top stitch layout architecture figure.
Fig. 3 is the water filling plug amplification view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, a kind of gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb, comprise shell 2, water filling plug 3, stable rope 4 and counterweight 5, described shell 2 is for making the hollow body of enclosed cavity by inflammable suture with fire proofing material and fire proofing material or combustible material, described shell 2 bottoms are provided with water filling plug 3, the miniature blasting charge 1 is installed on the described shell 2, and described shell 2 bottoms are connected with stable rope 4 upper ends, and the lower end of described stable rope 4 is connected with described counterweight 5.
Suture between described fire proofing material and fire proofing material or the combustible material is gapped, is provided with glue layer at described outer casing inner wall.The described blasting charge 1 and described shell 2 bonding connections, the described blasting charge 1 connects fuse cord.Described shell 2 hollow bodies spherical in shape.Certainly, also can be other shapes.Described water filling plug comprises obturating plug 11 and plug core 12, and described obturating plug 11 middle parts have the import of inserting for infusion gun, and described plug core 12 1 ends are nested in the described import, and the other end of described plug core 12 is hinged on the inwall of described obturating plug near shell inner cavity.
From the present invention shown in Figure 1 as can be seen, fire extinguisher bomb is made of the miniature blasting charge 1, shell 2, water filling plug 3, stable rope 4 and counterweight 5, shell 2 is sewed up the spherical hollow body made from fire proofing material 6 and fire proofing material or combustible material 7 by inflammable suture 8, Water bomb for fire-extinguishing shell 2 is main parts of Water bomb for fire-extinguishing, and the fire extinguisher bomb cavity 10 of water filling plug 3 to inside by shell 2 bottoms charges into water and compressed air; Shell 2 surface fireproof materials 6 have different stitching patterns with fire proofing material or combustible material 7, because fire proofing material 6 and fire proofing material or combustible material 7 sutures have certain interval, so the suture of shell 2 inboard fire proofing materials 6 and fire proofing material or combustible material 7 scribbles one deck glue, whole inboard scribbles one deck water-repellent paint.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the miniature blasting charge 1 can be installed in the Water bomb for fire-extinguishing top, by the fuse cord 9 of collocation different length, plays the time fire effect.Glue and water-repellent paint that shell 2 surperficial combustible materials 7 and inflammable suture 8 and inner surface scribble can burn when running into naked light or high temperature, make shell 2 breach occur, and water is sprayed from indentation, there.Combustible material 7 and inflammable suture 8 are distributed in shell 2 all directions, can contact from the flare of different directions and produce the breach of respective direction.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, counterweight 5 plays stable fire extinguisher bomb flight path, guarantees that rolling can not appear in fire extinguisher bomb in the flight course.In Fig. 3, water filling plug 3 is made of obturating plug 11 and plug core 12, and when infusion gun injected water filling plug 3 beginning water fillings, infusion gun backed down plug core 12 and carries out water filling.After water filling finishes, after infusion gun is extracted water filling plug 3,, the fire extinguisher bomb pressure inside pushes up back obturating plug 11 automatically because will filling in core 12.One cannelure is arranged on the water filling plug 3, and stable rope 4 connects shell 2 and counterweight 5 in groove.
Water bomb for fire-extinguishing of the present invention carries out work by following mode, water and Compressed Gas are in sealing state among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in fire extinguisher bomb shell 2, because the effect of Compressed Gas makes the pressure in the shell 2 be higher than shell 2 atmosphere outside pressure, when arriving time that fuse cord sets or fire extinguisher bomb surface combustible material 7 or inflammable suture 8 and run into flare or high temperature, can on shell 2, produce breach, water can be spouting along breach under the pressure effect of Compressed Gas, thus performance fire extinguishing effect.
For the present invention, must adopt fire proofing material 6 to be used as the main body of shell 1, to guarantee its combustion-supporting condition of a fire of can not burning in the scene of a fire, simultaneously, experiment shows that the shell 2 surface a small amount of inflammable sutures 8 of employing can not produce the situation of the combustion-supporting intensity of a fire.Simultaneously must at shell 2 inboard fire proofing materials 6 and fire proofing material or combustible material 7 sutures are coated with last layer glue and inner all surfaces is coated with the last layer water-repellent paint, have the air-tightness and the pressurize of certain hour to guarantee fire extinguisher bomb.

Claims (5)

1. gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb, it is characterized in that: described mixing fire extinguisher bomb comprises shell, water filling plug, stable rope and counterweight, described shell is for making the hollow body of enclosed cavity by inflammable suture with fire proofing material and fire proofing material or combustible material, described outer casing bottom is provided with water filling plug, the miniature blasting charge is installed on the described shell, described outer casing bottom is connected with stable rope upper end, and the lower end of described stable rope is connected with described counterweight.
2. gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the suture between described fire proofing material and fire proofing material or the combustible material is gapped, is provided with glue layer at described outer casing inner wall.
3. gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the described blasting charge and described shell bonding connection, the described blasting charge connects fuse cord.
4. gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described shell hollow body spherical in shape.
5. gas-liquid mixed fire extinguisher bomb as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described water filling plug comprises obturating plug and plug core, described obturating plug middle part has the import of inserting for infusion gun, described plug core one end is nested in the described import, and the other end of described plug core is hinged on the inwall of described obturating plug near shell inner cavity.
CN2011100257784A 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Gas-liquid mixed fire extinguishing bomb Expired - Fee Related CN102068779B (en)

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CN102068779A true CN102068779A (en) 2011-05-25
CN102068779B CN102068779B (en) 2012-06-27

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103706063A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 长春市远洋塑胶制品有限公司 High-altitude projection and flame failure protection bomb
WO2014075621A1 (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 青岛科而泰环境控制技术有限公司 Liquid projection bomb, projecting device and delivery method therefor
CN106606833A (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-03 卞海兵 Fire extinguishment water bomb capable of pulling out plug in spring manner
CN107469263A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-15 合肥益企学科技有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting protecting against shock buffering ball
CN113599745A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-05 淮北市木水易网络科技有限公司 Novel pollution-free green environment-friendly special mixed mud for fire fighting

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2328491A (en) * 1938-07-29 1943-08-31 Puchner Erwin Bomb comprising a compressed mass of fire extinguishing powder
CN2249097Y (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-03-12 齐继平 Fire annihilating grenade made of fireworks-display bomb paperboard
CN201149469Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-11-12 陈尊山 Spherical fire-fighting bomb
CN201540065U (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-08-04 北京坤能工业仿真技术中心 Explosive fire-extinguishing water bomb
CN201949528U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-31 浙江工业大学 Gas-liquid mixing fire-extinguishing bomb

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2328491A (en) * 1938-07-29 1943-08-31 Puchner Erwin Bomb comprising a compressed mass of fire extinguishing powder
CN2249097Y (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-03-12 齐继平 Fire annihilating grenade made of fireworks-display bomb paperboard
CN201149469Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-11-12 陈尊山 Spherical fire-fighting bomb
CN201540065U (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-08-04 北京坤能工业仿真技术中心 Explosive fire-extinguishing water bomb
CN201949528U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-31 浙江工业大学 Gas-liquid mixing fire-extinguishing bomb

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014075621A1 (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 青岛科而泰环境控制技术有限公司 Liquid projection bomb, projecting device and delivery method therefor
US9795814B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2017-10-24 Qingdao Create Environment Control Technology Co., Ltd. Liquid projection bomb, projecting device and delivery method therefor
CN103706063A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 长春市远洋塑胶制品有限公司 High-altitude projection and flame failure protection bomb
CN103706063B (en) * 2013-12-30 2016-04-06 长春远洋特种工业材料有限公司 High-altitude projection flame failure protection bomb
CN106606833A (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-03 卞海兵 Fire extinguishment water bomb capable of pulling out plug in spring manner
CN107469263A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-15 合肥益企学科技有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting protecting against shock buffering ball
CN113599745A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-05 淮北市木水易网络科技有限公司 Novel pollution-free green environment-friendly special mixed mud for fire fighting

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Granted publication date: 20120627