CN102062500A - Boiling heat exchanger outside ultrasonic oscillating tube - Google Patents
Boiling heat exchanger outside ultrasonic oscillating tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102062500A CN102062500A CN 201110028178 CN201110028178A CN102062500A CN 102062500 A CN102062500 A CN 102062500A CN 201110028178 CN201110028178 CN 201110028178 CN 201110028178 A CN201110028178 A CN 201110028178A CN 102062500 A CN102062500 A CN 102062500A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- tube
- shell
- boiling heat
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/10—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by imparting a pulsating motion to the flow, e.g. by sonic vibration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0061—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications
- F28D2021/0064—Vaporizers, e.g. evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a boiling heat exchanger outside an ultrasonic oscillating tube and provides a heat exchanger capable of improving the escape velocity of gas on the wall of a heat exchanger tube through oscillation and enhancing the boiling heat exchanging effect. The boiling heat exchanger outside the ultrasonic oscillating tube comprises a shell and a heat exchanger tube, wherein the shell is provided with a liquid supply tube, a gas return tube, a secondary refrigerant inlet nozzle and a secondary refrigerant outlet nozzle, the gas return tube and the liquid supply tube are respectively welded in corresponding positions at the upper end and the lower end of the shell, and an ultrasonic oscillating rod is arranged on the shell at the lower end of the heat exchanger tube and connected with an ultrasonic generator mounted outside the shell through a high-frequency line. In the invention, refrigerant liquid in a space outside the tube is oscillated by utilizing the ultrasonic oscillating rod, and a large amount of bubbles generated on the surface outside the tube are rapidly separated from the wall face and move in the liquid so that the aggregation of bubbles are effectively prevented and the formed gas rapidly escapes from the liquid, and thus, the boiling heat exchanging effect is enhanced, the heat exchanging coefficient is improved, metal materials are saved, the equipment weight is lightened, the equipment cost is decreased, and the purposes of saving energy and protecting the environment are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the outer boiling heat exchanger of a kind of sonic oscillation pipe.
Background technology
Flooded evaporator in the refrigeration system is a horizontal shell and tube type, in the cylindrical shell of flooded evaporator, fill liquid refrigerant, liquid contacts with heating surface well, the boiling heat transfer coefficient height, but it need charge into a large amount of cold-producing mediums, fill and highly be generally 55%～80%, the characteristic difference of refrigeration working medium fills highly different.In the use, refrigerating medium flows in heat-transfer pipe, and liquid refrigerant is in pipe external space evaporation boiling, and minute bubbles a large amount of in the refrigerant liquid generate, break away from wall, the growth of bubble and effusion are brought out liquid and are involved in diabatic process, take away heat simultaneously in liquid internal motion, agitated liquid.If increase bubble effusion speed, then can quicken the stirring of bubble, increase the surface area of gas-liquid contact greatly; strengthen the boiling heat transfer effect; improve the coefficient of heat transfer, under the condition that satisfies identical heat exchange amount, can reduce the size of flooded evaporator; save metal consumption; reduce the charging amount of liquid refrigerant, reduce operating cost, energy savings; protect environment, satisfy the demand of different refrigeration working medium refrigeration systems.But there is not the researcher to propose the concrete technical scheme of implementing at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, a kind of effusion speed by gas on the vibration raising heat exchange tube wall to be provided, strengthening the outer boiling heat exchanger of sonic oscillation pipe of boiling heat transfer effect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The outer boiling heat exchanger of a kind of sonic oscillation pipe, comprise housing and heat exchanger tube, described housing is provided with feed pipe, muffler, refrigerating medium import and refrigerating medium outlet, it is characterized in that, described muffler and feed pipe are welded on the position of housing top and bottom correspondence respectively, in the housing of described heat exchanger tube lower end the sonic oscillation rod is installed, described sonic oscillation rod is connected by high-frequency line with the ultrasonic generator that is installed in hull outside.
Described heat exchanger tube is made up of parent tube and porous outer surface layer.
Described parent tube is connected by hot pressing with the porous outer surface layer.
The present invention has following technique effect:
1; the outer boiling heat exchanger of sonic oscillation pipe of the present invention; utilize the sonic oscillation rod to make pipe external space refrigerant liquid form vibration; a large amount of minute bubbles that tube outer surface generates break away from wall fast; move at liquid internal; strengthened the boiling heat transfer effect, improved the coefficient of heat transfer, simultaneously; stop the polymerization of bubble effectively; the gas of formation is overflowed from liquid rapidly, further strengthened the heat exchange effect of heat exchanger, under the identical situation of heat exchange amount; can reduce the size of heat exchanger; save metal material, alleviate weight of equipment, reduce cost of equipment; energy savings, the protection environment.
2, the outer boiling heat exchanger of sonic oscillation pipe of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to process, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the outer boiling heat exchanger of sonic oscillation pipe of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-away view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the detailed description of the invention.
The schematic diagram of the outer boiling heat exchanger of sonic oscillation pipe of the present invention such as Fig. 1 are to shown in Figure 2.Comprise housing and heat exchanger tube, the housing in the present embodiment is made up of cylindrical shell 2, right side tube sheet 3, right side end socket 4, left side end socket 10, left side tube sheet 13.Housing is provided with feed pipe 6, muffler 1, refrigerating medium entrance sleeve 11 and refrigerating medium discharge connection 12, described muffler 1 and feed pipe 6 are welded on the position of housing top and bottom correspondence respectively, in the housing of described heat exchanger tube lower end sonic oscillation rod 7 is installed, described sonic oscillation rod 7 is connected by high-frequency line with the ultrasonic generator 8 that is installed in hull outside.
Described heat exchanger tube is made up of parent tube and porous outer surface layer.
Described parent tube is connected by hot pressing with the porous outer surface layer.
From the next refrigerant liquid of refrigeration system throttling voltage drop element, inner barrel space outside feed pipe 6 enters the heat exchanger tube 5 of cylindrical shell bottom heat exchanger, absorb the heat of the refrigerating medium that is cooled in the heat exchanger tube 5 outside heat exchanger tube, the gas that explosive evaporation generates flows to compressor from the muffler 1 on cylindrical shell top.Enter in the heat exchanger tube 5 behind the space 9 on the left of refrigerating medium enters from refrigerating medium entrance sleeve 11 between end socket and left side tube sheet, emit the laggard space of going between right side end socket and right side tube sheet 15 of part heat, change direction, after entering heat exchanger tube once more and emitting heat, enter the space 14 of left side end socket and left side tube sheet, then flow out from refrigerating medium discharge connection 12.Start ultrasonic generator, be placed on the ultrasonic wave disturbance refrigerant liquid that the sonic oscillation rod of cylindrical shell inside bottom is emitted, a large amount of minute bubbles that tube outer surface is generated break away from wall fast, move at liquid internal, strengthened the boiling heat transfer effect, improved the coefficient of heat transfer, simultaneously, the gas of formation is overflowed from liquid rapidly, further strengthen the heat exchange effect of heat exchanger.
Although the disclosed outer boiling heat exchanger of a kind of sonic oscillation pipe that relates to has been carried out special description with reference to embodiment, embodiment described above is illustrative and not restrictive, under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all variations and modification are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the outer boiling heat exchanger of a sonic oscillation pipe, comprise housing and heat exchanger tube, described housing is provided with feed pipe, muffler, refrigerating medium import and refrigerating medium outlet, it is characterized in that, described muffler and feed pipe are welded on the position of housing top and bottom correspondence respectively, in the housing of described heat exchanger tube lower end the sonic oscillation rod is installed, described sonic oscillation rod is connected by high-frequency line with the ultrasonic generator that is installed in hull outside.
2. the outer boiling heat exchanger of sonic oscillation pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat exchanger tube is made up of parent tube and porous outer surface layer.
3. the outer boiling heat exchanger of sonic oscillation pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that described parent tube is connected by hot pressing with the porous outer surface layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110028178 CN102062500A (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2011-01-26 | Boiling heat exchanger outside ultrasonic oscillating tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110028178 CN102062500A (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2011-01-26 | Boiling heat exchanger outside ultrasonic oscillating tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102062500A true CN102062500A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
Family
ID=43997887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110028178 Pending CN102062500A (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2011-01-26 | Boiling heat exchanger outside ultrasonic oscillating tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102062500A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102322891A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-01-18 | 天津商业大学 | Visual boiling and heat exchange testing device outside high-pressure refrigerant tube |
| CN106322848A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Flooded evaporator |
| CN107490215A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Injection structure and flooded evaporator for flooded evaporator |
| CN114111378A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江高晟光热发电技术研究院有限公司 | Reverberation disturbance type heat exchanger for tower type photo-thermal power station |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3789617A (en) * | 1972-01-13 | 1974-02-05 | Thermocycle Inc | Thermodynamic system |
| JP2005114250A (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-04-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Refrigeration cycle |
| CN101004335A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-07-25 | 高克联管件(上海)有限公司 | Evaporation and condensation combined type heat-transfer pipe |
| CN201935484U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-17 | 天津商业大学 | Large space boiling heat exchanger capable of quickly exhausting gas |
-
2011
- 2011-01-26 CN CN 201110028178 patent/CN102062500A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3789617A (en) * | 1972-01-13 | 1974-02-05 | Thermocycle Inc | Thermodynamic system |
| JP2005114250A (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-04-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Refrigeration cycle |
| CN101004335A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-07-25 | 高克联管件(上海)有限公司 | Evaporation and condensation combined type heat-transfer pipe |
| CN201935484U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-17 | 天津商业大学 | Large space boiling heat exchanger capable of quickly exhausting gas |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102322891A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-01-18 | 天津商业大学 | Visual boiling and heat exchange testing device outside high-pressure refrigerant tube |
| CN106322848A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Flooded evaporator |
| CN106322848B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2019-02-15 | 合肥海尔空调电子有限公司 | Flooded evaporator |
| CN107490215A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Injection structure and flooded evaporator for flooded evaporator |
| CN107490215B (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2023-06-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Injection structure for flooded evaporator and flooded evaporator |
| CN114111378A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江高晟光热发电技术研究院有限公司 | Reverberation disturbance type heat exchanger for tower type photo-thermal power station |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6301925B1 (en) | Absorption water heater/chiller and high temperature regenerator therefor | |
| CN202024538U (en) | Liquid baffle plate structure of flooded evaporator | |
| CN102062500A (en) | Boiling heat exchanger outside ultrasonic oscillating tube | |
| CN110296626B (en) | Plate-type evaporation end and seawater desalination system | |
| CN201935484U (en) | Large space boiling heat exchanger capable of quickly exhausting gas | |
| CN203216302U (en) | Water-cooled condenser with condensation water washed by injected air | |
| CN202792709U (en) | Spraying type evaporator | |
| CN102052801B (en) | Refrigeration and heat pump device driven by using high-temperature flue gas | |
| CN202692546U (en) | Falling film type evaporator for refrigeration loop | |
| CN101865620B (en) | Excitation coupling-type pulsating heat pipe heat exchanger | |
| CN104390492A (en) | Horizontal type double phase change heat exchanger | |
| CN204987466U (en) | Circular heat pump air can water heater | |
| CN203291535U (en) | Ultrasonic evaporator | |
| CN201811482U (en) | Single-pump coil tube absorbing water chiller set | |
| CN211146968U (en) | Spray absorber | |
| CN210220296U (en) | Energy-saving device of air source heat pump | |
| CN101382357A (en) | Absorption refrigeration system with interior heat generator | |
| CN207501488U (en) | A kind of steam generator riser and absorption type refrigerating unit | |
| CN103574979A (en) | Lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine | |
| CN101025315B (en) | Refrigerating apparatus vapourator full-liquid type vapourating method, liquid-supply method and refrigerating apparatus | |
| CN217715516U (en) | Waste heat recovery system | |
| CN103574980A (en) | LiBr (lithium bromide) absorption refrigerator using additive | |
| CN201106957Y (en) | Absorbent refrigerating system with endogenous heat type generator | |
| CN104236174B (en) | In pipe, high liquid soaks the shell and tube evaporator of fluid interchange | |
| CN204359169U (en) | A kind of horizontal pair of phase-change heat-exchanger |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110518 |