CN102061598A - Clothes dryer - Google Patents

Clothes dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102061598A
CN102061598A CN2010105615856A CN201010561585A CN102061598A CN 102061598 A CN102061598 A CN 102061598A CN 2010105615856 A CN2010105615856 A CN 2010105615856A CN 201010561585 A CN201010561585 A CN 201010561585A CN 102061598 A CN102061598 A CN 102061598A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
swing roller
test section
clothesdrier
aridity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2010105615856A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102061598B (en
Inventor
松田真一
河合哲夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2009262691A external-priority patent/JP2011104144A/en
Priority claimed from JP2009262690A external-priority patent/JP2011104143A/en
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN102061598A publication Critical patent/CN102061598A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102061598B publication Critical patent/CN102061598B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/36Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F58/38Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/08Humidity
    • D06F2103/10Humidity expressed as capacitance or resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/32Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/34Humidity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/38Time, e.g. duration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/44Current or voltage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/50Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers related to heat pumps, e.g. pressure or flow rate
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/26Heat pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/28Electric heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/46Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/46Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
    • D06F2105/48Drum speed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a clothes dryer, which comprises a rotary drum, a motor, a heating unit, a blower fan, a dryness detector and a controller. The rotary drum accommodates wet articles. The motor rotates the rotary drum. The heating unit heats drying air. The blower fan supplies the drying air heated by the heating unit to inside the rotary drum. The dryness detector detects resistance values of the wet articles in the rotary drum. The controller controls the motor based on an output of the dryness detector. More specifically, the controller rotates the rotary drum at a second rotation speed slower than a first rotation speed if the dryness detector detects only resistance values greater than a predetermined value in a first predetermined time from a start of drying operation by rotating the rotary drum at the first rotation speed.

Description

Clothesdrier
Technical field
The present invention relates in swing roller, make the clothesdrier of the thing dryings that are dried such as clothing.
Background technology
Clothesdrier in the past is according to automatically finished running by the detected aridity of aridity test section.Figure 10 is the cutaway view that expression is recorded in the clothesdrier in the past of Japanese kokai publication hei 6-327899 communique.
In this clothesdrier, the bottom of housing 51 is provided with motor 52.In housing 51, be provided with swing roller 54, be provided with blower fan 53 in the rear side of housing 51.Swing roller 54 and blower fan 53 are driven by motor 52 and rotate.Face side at housing 51 is provided with heater 55, utilizes the rotation of blower fan 53, and the hot blast that is heated by heater 55 is imported in the swing roller 54 from hot air blow port 56.Utilize lug, nib (baffle) 57, make rotation such as the clothing that is incorporated in the swing roller 54 and be stirred, utilize hot blast to carry out drying.
The electrode 58 that detects the aridity of clothing is provided in the below that is used for importing the hot air blow port 56 of hot blast in swing roller 54.When rotation and the clothing that is stirred etc. contacts with electrode 58 in swing roller 54 in dry operating, detect these rotations and the resistance value of the clothing that is stirred etc. by electrode 58, thus the aridity of detection clothing etc.
In addition, for example in TOHKEMY 2000-229200 communique, disclose following technology, that is, even also can carry out suitable dry operating control under the less situation of the cloth amount of dry clothing.In this clothesdrier, under the less situation of the cloth amount of judging by cloth amount decision means, based on setting the duration of runs by the detected aridity of aridity test section.The cloth amount is by clothing the contact frequency of electrode to be judged.In addition, aridity is when the contact with clothing electrode and detected.Therefore, cloth amount and aridity can obtain by the judgement of contact with clothing electrode.Therefore, for example,, perhaps make the position of the clothing in swing roller produce change, make swing roller after the counter-rotating stipulated time and judgement cloth amount and aridity in order to untie the clothing that is intertwined mutually.
Yet, in these structures in the past, in swing roller 54 under the less situation of the amount of dry clothing etc., clothing might non-contact electrode 58, thereby can't detect drying regime.Therefore, with by predicting that the time that time that drying is finished sets carries out dry operating, rather than prediction is carried out dry operating based on the time of the drying regime of clothing.In this case, owing to the inequality of moisture of dry clothing to produce the drying regime of clothing over-drying and dry not enough because dry not enough, over-drying and vainly consume electric power.
In addition, good in order to make the drying that supplies in the swing roller when dry operating with air and contact with clothing, thus make rotary drum rotating stir clothing.Clothing is lifted upward and falls with electrode by lug, nib and contacts.Yet more after a little while, the state rotation of clothing to be supported by lug, nib from the below by lug, nib lifts upward do not contact with electrode at clothing.Therefore, judge under the less situation of cloth amount and aridity and clothing contacting with electrode, be difficult to clothing be contacted reliably with electrode by the inversion driving of swing roller by clothing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the aridity when detecting dry a spot of clothing accurately, the clothesdrier of drying clothes best.Clothesdrier of the present invention comprises swing roller, motor, heating part, blower fan, aridity test section and control part.Swing roller is used to take in the thing that is dried.Motor is used to make rotary drum rotating.The heating part is used for the heat drying air.Blower fan is used for supplying with by the warmed-up drying air in heating part in swing roller.The aridity test section is used to detect the resistance value of the thing that is dried in the swing roller.Control part is used for controlling motor based on the output of aridity test section.Promptly, make rotary drum rotating with the 1st rotating speed, in during beginning the 1st stipulated time of dry operating, under the aridity test section only detected the situation of resistance value greater than the value of regulation, control part made the rotating speed of swing roller be reduced to 2nd rotating speed littler than the 1st rotating speed.
Thus, can make with the lug, nib that is rotated cylinder and fall to the bottom of swing roller from the position of the regulation lifted by lug, nib from the thing that is dried that the state of below supporting is rotating.Therefore, can detect the resistance value of this thing that is dried by the thing contact drying degree test section that is dried.Its result, the aridity in the time of can detecting dry a spot of clothing etc. accurately can not occur over-drying and drying drying clothes etc. best insufficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the clothesdrier of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the circulation wind path of expression clothesdrier shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the aridity test section of expression clothesdrier shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of expression clothesdrier shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the system concept figure of expression clothesdrier shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 is the time diagram of the action of expression clothesdrier shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 7 is the time diagram of action of the clothesdrier of expression embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of the clothesdrier of embodiments of the present invention 3.
Fig. 9 is the action time figure of the clothesdrier of expression embodiments of the present invention 4.
Figure 10 is the cutaway view of clothesdrier in the past.
The specific embodiment
Below, Yi Bian with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are described on one side.In addition, these embodiments do not limit the present invention.In addition, in each embodiment, to forming the identical Reference numeral of member mark of identical structure, omit detailed explanation sometimes with above-mentioned embodiment.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the cutaway views of the clothesdrier of embodiments of the present invention 1.Fig. 2 wind path 18 of representing to circulate.Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the aridity test section of this clothesdrier.Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of this clothesdrier, and Fig. 5 is the system concept figure of this clothesdrier.As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 5, this clothesdrier comprises housing 1, motor 2, swing roller 3, blower fan 6, aridity test section 9, rotating speed test section 10, control part 11, circulation wind path 18, heat pump assembly 12, temperature detecting part 19 and temperature setting portion 20.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the front surface side at housing 1 is provided with door 4.Swing roller 3 cylindraceous can be located in the housing 1 rotatably.The peristome 5 that 4 pairs at door is used for clothing etc. is put into swing roller 3 or spinning cylinder 3 taking-up clothings etc. opens and closes.In housing 1, be provided with blower fan 6 in the rear side of swing roller 3.Motor 2 is located at the bottom in the housing 1, drives swing roller 3 and blower fan 6 rotations via not shown bringing.
On the inner peripheral surface of swing roller 3, with the inwardly square a plurality of lug, nibs 7 (for example 3 or 4) that are provided with highlightedly in the interval of regulation.Lug, nib 7 utilizes the rotation of swing roller 3 to lift clothing and stir.The drying of being carried by blower fan 6 imports in the swing rollers 3 with the air supply opening (hot air blow port) 8 of air from the below of the peristome 5 that is formed on the front surface side of being located at housing 1.
Be provided with aridity test section 9 in the mode of facing in the swing roller 3 near below air supply opening 8.Aridity test section 9 is by contacting the resistance value that detects this clothing etc. with the clothing that is stirred etc. in swing roller 3, thereby detect the aridity of clothing etc.As shown in Figure 3, aridity test section 9 is by 2 electrode 9A be used to keep the insulating component 9B of electric insulation between electrode 9A to constitute.Aridity test section 9 is used to detect the resistance value that strides across clothing of contacting with these 2 electrode 9A between 2 electrode 9A etc.
Rotating speed test section 10 is used to detect the rotating speed (rotating cycle of unit interval) of swing roller 3.As shown in Figure 4, rotating speed test section 10 is made of with the reed switch 10B of relative configuration with magnetic 10A the magnetic 10A that is located at swing roller 3.Output signal and rotating speed test section 10 that the resistance value of the detection clothing of aridity test section 9 etc. obtains utilize the output signal of detected expression swing roller 3 rotating speeds of reed switch 10B to be transfused to control part 11.In addition, rotating speed test section 10 is not limited to this structure, for example also can detect the rotating speed of swing roller 3 photographically.
Heat pump assembly 12 is used for drying is dehumidified, heats with air, and will the dehumidifying of this quilt, the air after the heating imports in the swing rollers 3 from air supply opening 8.As shown in Figure 5, heat pump assembly 12 is made of compressor 13, radiator 14, restriction 15, heat dump 16 and pipeline 17.Compressor 13 is used for compressed refrigerant.Radiator 14 be used to the to shed heat of compressed cold-producing medium.Restriction 15 is used for the pressure of the cold-producing medium of high pressure is reduced pressure.In heat dump 16, be depressurized and the cold-producing medium that becomes low pressure from absorbing heat on every side.Pipeline 17 links compressor 13, radiator 14, restriction 15 and heat dump 16, makes cold-producing medium successively by way of compressor 13, radiator 14, restriction 15 and heat dump 16 circulations.Cold-producing medium flows and circulates to the direction of the arrow mark of Fig. 5 in pipeline 17, realizes heat pump cycle.Radiator 14 is configured for heating the heating part that the drying that flows is used air in circulation wind path 18.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 5, circulation wind path 18 is communicated with swing roller, and the dry air of using is at internal circulation.The radiator 14 of heat pump assembly 12 and heat dump 16 are equipped in the circulation wind path 18, and this circulation wind path 18 is used for importing the drying air of being carried by blower fan 6 in swing roller 3.Air dewetting is resultful to drying before drying is heated with air.Therefore, radiator 14 and heat dump 16 be located in the circulation wind path and heat dump 16 is located at (upstream side) before the radiator 14 on the dry direction that flows with air, thereby can dehumidify with air drying.
The downstream of the radiator 14 in circulation wind path 18 is provided with and is used to detect the temperature detecting part 19 that the drying that imports to swing roller 3 is used the temperature of air.In addition, blower fan 6 sucks air in the swing roller 3 from the exhaust outlet (not shown) of the rear side of being located at swing roller 3 to circulation wind path 18.In addition, blower fan 6 also can adopt electric fan etc. to be formed in the circulation wind path 18.
Control part 11 is based on the output of aridity test section 9, rotating speed test section 10 and temperature detecting part 19, and control is to the driving of swing roller 3, blower fan 6 and heat pump assembly 12.
Below, action, the effect of the clothesdrier that constitutes as described above are described.The user opens door 4, in swing roller 3, put into the clothing of wanting dry etc., when the beginning dry operating, motor 2 drives swing roller 3 and blower fan 6, and the compressor 13 of heat pump assembly 12 also is driven, and makes the rotating speed action to set separately respectively of this swing roller 3, blower fan 6 and compressor 13.Rotating speed test section 10 detects the rotating speed of swing roller 3 as described above.Control part 11 is controlled to the rotating speed of swing roller 3 the 1st rotating speed r1 (for example 50rpm) of regulation based on the output of rotating speed test section 10.
Lug, nib 7 lifts the clothing in the swing roller 3 etc., makes clothing etc. fall and stir from the height of regulation.Blower fan 6 is supplied with the hot blast of doing, and carries out the drying of clothing etc. thus.The temperature of hot blast is detected by temperature detecting part 19, and control part 11 is controlled temperature setting portion 20 based on the output of temperature detecting part 19, and the temperature of hot blast is controlled to predefined temperature (for example 70 ℃).Clothing in swing roller 3 etc. is stirred and when contacting with aridity test section 9, and aridity test section 9 detects the resistance value that strides across the clothing that contact with these 2 electrode 9A between 2 electrode 9A etc., thus the aridity of detection clothing etc.
Fig. 6 is the action time figure of this clothesdrier of expression.Particularly, under less situation such as the amount of the clothing of putting into etc., the action of changing in time of Y and swing roller 3, compressor 13, blower fan 6 etc. is promptly counted in expression less than the number of times of the value of regulation by the resistance value of aridity test section 9 detected clothing etc. in the unit interval.Counting Y for example represents that inner drying degree test section 9 detected resistance values are less than the number of times of the value of regulation during 10 seconds.The value of this regulation for example is set to 5M Ω.
Under less situation such as the amount of the clothing that is placed into etc., the clothing that is lifted by lug, nib 7 with the 1st rotating speed r1 etc. with by lug, nib 7 from the state rotation of below supporting and do not fall, thereby contact drying degree test section 9 not.Therefore, during the 1st stipulated time T1 that begins from dry operating (for example 1 minute), counting Y is 0.
Even through the 1st stipulated time T1, counting Y also is 0 o'clock, and control part 11 makes the rotating speed of swing roller 3 be reduced to the 2nd rotating speed r2 (for example 35rpm) of regulation from the 1st rotating speed r1.Afterwards, during the 2nd stipulated time T2 (for example 2 minutes), detect the resistance value of clothing etc. by aridity test section 9.Drop to the 2nd rotating speed r2 of regulation by the rotating speed of swing roller 3, the centrifugal force of the clothing that is supported by lug, nib 7 from the below etc. dies down, and clothing etc. fall and contact drying degree test section 9 from the height of regulation.
The clothing of beginning dry operating after through the 1st stipulated time T1 etc. is to contain the more wet state of moisture, and aridity test section 9 detects the resistance value littler than the resistance value of dry status.Therefore, littler than the value of regulation by the resistance value of aridity test section 9 detected clothings etc. during the 2nd stipulated time T2, counting Y is not 0.Then, continue dry operating, clothing etc. is being carried out dry moment t1, counting Y is 0 once more.At moment t1, control part 11 calculates remaining dry operating time T 3 according to the moment t1 that maximum y2 that counts Y and Y are 0.That is,, be T3, so control part 11 can be set the time of drying such as continuations that make clothing by dry easy degree, amounts of moisture such as t1 identification clothings owing to can detect the amount of clothing etc. by y2.
When control part 11 becomes moment t2 having passed through dry operating time T 3, stop the action of the compressor 13 of heat pump assembly 12.Afterwards, make the action of swing roller 3 and blower fan 6 extend to moment t3 and finish dry operating.In addition, so-called clothing etc., being included in the swing roller 3 can dry fibre, is not limited to clothing.
Like this, control part 11 utilizes aridity test section 9 to continue the resistance value of the 1st stipulated time T1 ground detection clothing etc. from begin dry operating with the 1st rotating speed r1.In the time of can't detecting the resistance value more than the value that only detects regulation than the little resistance value of stipulating of value during this period, control part 11 makes swing roller 3 be reduced to the 2nd rotating speed r2.Afterwards, control part 11 utilizes aridity test section 9 to continue the resistance value of the 2nd stipulated time T2 ground detection clothings etc.According to the control of such rotating speed, can make be in the lug, nib 7 that is rotated cylinder 3 from the state of below supporting down the clothing etc. of rotation fall to the bottom direction of swing roller 3 from the position of the regulation lifted by lug, nib 7.Therefore, can contact with aridity test section 9 by making clothing etc., aridity test section 9 detects the resistance value of clothings etc.Therefore, even control part 11 also can detect aridity accurately under the situation of a spot of clothing of drying etc., clothesdrier can not can produce over-drying and drying drying clothes etc. best insufficiently.
But, during the 1st stipulated time T1, be under 0 the situation at counting Y, it is generally acknowledged any following situation.
(1) swing roller 3 is empty.
(2) only put into dried clothing etc. in the swing roller 3.
(3) it is less to put into the amount of clothing etc. of swing roller 3, and wet clothing etc. does not contact with aridity test section 9.
Therefore, control part 11 makes swing roller 3 be reduced to the 2nd rotating speed r2, utilizes aridity test section 9 to continue the resistance value of the 2nd stipulated time T2 ground detection clothings etc.At this constantly, if detect aridity test section 9 for the time, can infer that then the clothing that wets etc. puts into swing roller 3 but the less situation of amount of this clothing etc. than the little resistance value of the value of regulation.
Detected resistance value in this wise than the little situation of the value of regulation under, preferred control part 11 utilizes temperature setting portion 20 that drying is reduced to the 2nd temperature t h2 (for example 50 ℃) and turns round from the 1st temperature t h1 (for example 70 ℃) with the temperature of air.By this control, control part 11 can detect the aridity under the situation of dry a spot of clothing etc., dry this clothing in power consumption ground when reducing dry operating etc. accurately.Particularly, for example, reduce the running of output ground as long as be reduced to the 2nd rotating speed R2 (for example 30r/s) from the 1st rotating speed R1 (for example 60r/s) by the rotating speed that makes compressor 13.
In addition, the value that is used for the regulation that the value of regulation that the resistance value that is detected is judged and being used for judges the resistance value that is detected during the 1st stipulated time T1 during the 2nd stipulated time T2 both can be the same or different.
As present embodiment, have heat pump assembly 12, radiator 14 as under the situation of heating part, can be reduced and reduce output, the dry temperature with air of reduction by the rotating speed that makes compressor 13.Replace, using under the situation of heater as the heating part, as long as reduce the energising electric power of heater.In addition, under the situation of using heater, also can not be provided with circulation wind path 18.That is, also the control of present embodiment can be applied to clothesdrier in the past with Figure 10 explanation.
In addition, in the above-mentioned control of control part 11, the 2nd stipulated time T2 that preferably will detect the resistance value of clothing etc. sets to such an extent that be longer than the 1st stipulated time T1.According to such setting, can be increased in the chance that the clothing that is stirred in the swing roller 3 and falls etc. contacts with aridity test section 9, can improve the precision of the aridity that detects a spot of clothing etc.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 7 is the time diagram of action of the clothesdrier of expression embodiments of the present invention 2.The basic structure of the clothesdrier of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1 with the part of control.That is, control part 11 utilizes aridity test section 9 to continue the resistance value that the 1st stipulated time T1 detects clothing etc. (for example 1 minute) from the beginning dry operating.When this period, aridity test section 9 did not detect the little resistance value of value than regulation, control part 11 made swing roller 3 be reduced to the rotating speed r2 of regulation.That is, be 0 o'clock at the counting Y of the 1st stipulated time T1 inner drying degree test section 9, control part 11 makes swing roller 3 be reduced to the rotating speed r2 of regulation.
In the clothesdrier of present embodiment, afterwards, control part 11 utilizes aridity test section 9 to continue the resistance value that the 2nd stipulated time T2 ground detect clothings etc., and during than the little situation of the value of stipulating, control part 11 stops the action of heat pump assembly 12 in the resistance value that does not detect clothing etc.That is, the counting Y of aridity test section 9 is 0 o'clock during the 2nd stipulated time T2, and control part 11 stops the action of heat pump assembly 12.
That is, the counting Y of aridity test section 9 is 0 o'clock during the 2nd stipulated time T2, and control part 11 detected situations are, clothing etc. be dry or swing roller 3 in be empty.Then, thus control part 11 makes after through the 2nd stipulated time T2 the action of swing roller 3 and blower fan 6 stop to finish dry operating with heat pump assembly 12.
According to said structure, the drying that can detect accurately under the situation of dry a spot of clothing etc. finishes, and prevents over-drying ground such as clothing and the damage fiber is eliminated the waste of electric power.Maybe can prevent to continue dry run.
In this case, the value that is used for the regulation that the value of regulation that the resistance value that is detected is judged and being used for judges the resistance value that is detected during the 1st stipulated time T1 during the 2nd stipulated time T2 also is both to can be the same or different.
(embodiment 3)
Fig. 8 is the major part cutaway view of the clothesdrier of embodiments of the present invention 3.The control of the clothesdrier of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.The clothesdrier of present embodiment is characterised in that, aridity test section 9 is provided near the bottom the periphery of peristome 5 of the front surface side of being located at swing roller 3, carries the drying air towards aridity test section 9 from the air supply opening 8 of the rear side of being located at swing roller 3.
The low mode in high back tilts before the rotating shaft 3A of swing roller 3, and swing roller 3 can be incorporated in the housing 1 rotatably.The angle of inclination of rotating shaft 3A is made as about 20~30 degree.Rear side at swing roller 3 is provided with air supply opening 8, is provided with exhaust outlet 21 below the peristome 5 of the front surface side of swing roller 3.The drying that is discharged from from exhaust outlet 21 circulates to swing roller 3 from air supply opening 8 by circulation wind path 18 with air.The drying of the low temperature that contacts with clothing etc. in swing roller 3 and wet enters into circulation wind path 18 with air from exhaust outlet 21, arrives heat dumps 16 by lint filter (lint filter) 22.
The drying that has wet is become dried air with air by heat dump 16 cooling and dehumidifyings, heated by radiator 14 and become dried hot blast, supply with to swing roller 3 from air supply opening 8, then, near the aridity test section 9 of the bottom the periphery that is provided in peristome 5 is transferred.Other structure is identical with embodiment 1, to the identical Reference numeral of structure mark of the performance effect identical with embodiment 1, omission specific description.
When the low mode in high back tilted before making swing roller 3 in this wise, the user can be easily takes out the clothing etc. of the bottom that is positioned at swing roller 3 from peristome 5, improves ease of use.Yet the clothing isogonic that is stirred in swing roller 3 falls to rear side, is difficult to contact with the aridity test section 9 of the below of the peristome 5 of being located at the front surface side.That is, detecting the aridity of a spot of clothing etc. accurately improves ease of use with easily taking out clothing etc. the two is a contradiction.
To this, in above-mentioned structure, the drying of being carried by blower fan 6 can be sent the clothing that is stirred etc. with air in swing roller 3 to the front surface thruster that is provided with aridity test section 9.Therefore, the clothing that falls etc. contacts reliably with aridity test section 9.Therefore, can make the clothing that is rotated from the state of below supporting with the lug, nib 7 that is rotated cylinder 3 etc. not can from the position deflection rear side of the regulation lifted by lug, nib 7 fall, can contact with aridity test section 9 and detect the resistance value of clothing etc.Its result not only can easily take out clothing etc., and the aridity can detect dry a spot of clothing etc. accurately time the and can be not over-drying and drying drying clothes etc. best insufficiently.
In addition, aridity test section 9 be located at from swing roller 3 discharge dry exhaust outlet 21 with air near, be provided with air supply opening 8 in the rear side of swing roller 3, so can be from air supply opening 8 towards 9 air-supplies of aridity test section.Its result, on one side the clothing that is stirred in swing roller 3 etc. is contacted with air well with drying, Yi Bian form dry flowing with air towards aridity test section 9.
(embodiment 4)
Fig. 9 is the time diagram of action of the clothesdrier of expression embodiments of the present invention 4.The basic structure of the clothesdrier of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 3 with the part of control.That is, control part 11 utilizes aridity test section 9 to continue the resistance value of the 1st stipulated time T1 ground detection clothing etc. from the beginning dry operating.Then, when the little resistance value of value that does not detect than regulation, after control part 11 makes swing roller 3 be reduced to the rotating speed r2 of regulation, utilize aridity test section 9 to continue the resistance value of the 2nd stipulated time T2 ground detection clothings etc.
The clothesdrier of present embodiment is characterised in that, intermittently increases the air output of using air from air supply opening 8 towards the drying of aridity test section 9 conveyings.That is, as described above, after making swing roller 3 be reduced to the rotating speed r2 of regulation, when utilizing aridity test section 9 to continue the 2nd stipulated time T2 ground to detect the resistance value of clothings etc., control part 11 is controlled the air output of blower fans 6.Particularly, as shown in Figure 9, control part 11 control blower fans 6 make the air output Q2 (3m for example of regulation 3/ min) intermittently (for example per 10 seconds) increase (4m for example for air output Q1 3/ min).And, till finishing, the 2nd stipulated time T2 continues this air output control up to the resistance value that detects clothing etc. from the beginning dry operating.Afterwards, 11 pairs of clothings of control part etc. carry out drying, are 0 moment t1 up to counting Y with air output Q2 control blower fan 6 runnings of stipulating.
At moment t1, control part 11 calculates remaining dry operating time T 3 according to the moment t1 that maximum y2 that counts Y and Y are 0.When becoming moment t2 through dry operating time T 3, the action that prolongs swing roller 3 and blower fan 6 just finishes dry operating when moment t3.
By intermittently increasing the drying of the carrying air output of air like this towards aridity test section 9, except the effect of embodiment 1,3, can also make in swing roller 3 with height in swing roller 3 such as the dry clothing that contact with air and disperse harmoniously.Therefore, can promote dry with drying that air carried out and make clothing etc. good with contacting of aridity test section 9.
In the above description, utilize action that blower fan 6 intermittently increases air output up to through the 2nd stipulated time T2 from the beginning dry operating.Yet, also can carry out drying to clothing etc., the action that intermittently increases air output is 0 moment t1 up to counting Y.In this case, drying clothes etc. expeditiously, and can detect the end that counting Y is 0 drying accurately.
In addition, in the present embodiment, illustrated that the rotating shaft of swing roller 3 is horizontal or be before the clothesdrier that tilts of the mode of the low shape in high back, but also can be applied to have washing function, can be from washing the scrubbing-and-drying unit of dry operating.In this case, except easy taking-up clothing etc., make water consumption in the time of can also reducing washing.
In addition, each embodiment can suitably make up enforcement, and can make up the part of each embodiment.
As described above, the clothesdrier of embodiments of the present invention comprises swing roller 3, motor 2, the radiator 14 as the heating part, blower fan 6, aridity test section 9 and control part 11.Swing roller 3 is used to take in as the clothing of the thing that is dried etc.Motor 2 is used to make swing roller 3 rotations.The heating part is used for the heat drying air.Blower fan 6 is used in swing roller 3 supplying with and is heated the warmed-up drying air of portion.Aridity test section 9 is used to detect the resistance value of the thing that is dried in the swing roller 3.Control part 11 is based on the output of aridity test section 9 and control motor 2.Promptly, make swing roller 3 rotations with the 1st rotating speed r1, during beginning the 1st stipulated time of dry operating T1,9 of aridity test sections detect under the situation of the resistance value bigger than the value of regulation, and control part 11 makes the rotating speed of swing roller 3 be reduced to the 2nd rotating speed r2 littler than the 1st rotating speed r1.
A spot of clothings etc. are because of the state rotation of centrifugal force to be supported from the below by lug, nib 7 of swing roller 3.According to this structure, clothing etc. is fallen to the bottom direction of swing roller 3 from the position of the regulation lifted by lug, nib 7.Thus, clothing etc. is contacted with aridity test section 9 and detect the resistance value of clothing etc.Therefore, even when a spot of clothing of drying etc., also can detect the aridity of clothing etc. accurately, can be not over-drying and drying drying clothes etc. best insufficiently.
In addition, preferably also be provided with the temperature detecting part 19 that is used to measure dry temperature with air and control the temperature setting portion 20 of the temperature of dry usefulness air based on the output of temperature detecting part 19.And preferred control part 11 control heating parts, make after control part 11 makes swing roller 3 be reduced to the 2nd rotating speed r2, under the little situation of the value of the resistance value ratio regulation that aridity test section during the 2nd stipulated time T2 9 detects, reduce dry temperature with air by temperature setting portion 20.By this structure, control, the aridity in the time of can detecting dry a spot of clothing etc. accurately, the power consumption ground drying clothes when reducing dry operating etc.
Particularly, the heat pump assembly 12 with the radiator 14 that is equivalent to the heating part is set, during the 2nd stipulated time T2, the resistance value that aridity test section 9 detects is than under the little situation of the value of regulation, as long as reduce the output of compressor 13.
In addition, during the 2nd stipulated time T2,9 of aridity test sections detect under the situation than the big resistance value of value of regulation, as long as stop heat pump assembly 12, just can prevent that clothing etc. is over-drying and the damage of the fiber that causes.
In addition, preferred the 2nd stipulated time T2 is longer than the 1st stipulated time T1.According to such setting, can be increased in the chance that the clothing that is stirred in the swing roller 3 and falls etc. contacts with aridity test section 9, can improve the precision of the aridity that detects a spot of clothing etc.
As described above,, clothesdrier of the present invention makes dryings such as clothing best, so be useful as clothesdrier thereby can detecting the aridity of a spot of clothing etc. accurately.

Claims (7)

1. a clothesdrier comprises swing roller, motor, heating part, blower fan, aridity test section,
This swing roller is used to take in the thing that is dried;
This motor is used to make above-mentioned rotary drum rotating;
This heating part is used for the heat drying air;
This blower fan is used for supplying with in above-mentioned swing roller by the warmed-up drying air in above-mentioned heating part;
This aridity test section is used to detect the resistance value of the above-mentioned thing that is dried in the above-mentioned swing roller, it is characterized in that,
Also have control part, this control part is used for controlling above-mentioned motor based on the output of above-mentioned aridity test section,
Make above-mentioned rotary drum rotating with the 1st rotating speed, in during beginning the 1st stipulated time of dry operating, above-mentioned aridity test section only detects under the situation of resistance value greater than the value of regulation, and above-mentioned control part makes the rotating speed of above-mentioned swing roller be reduced to 2nd rotating speed littler than above-mentioned the 1st rotating speed.
2. clothesdrier according to claim 1,
This clothesdrier also comprises:
Temperature detecting part is used to measure above-mentioned dry temperature with air; And
Temperature setting portion is controlled above-mentioned dry temperature with air based on the output of said temperature test section,
After the rotating speed of above-mentioned swing roller was reduced to above-mentioned the 2nd rotating speed, during the 2nd stipulated time, above-mentioned aridity test section detected the resistance value of the above-mentioned thing that is dried,
Above-mentioned control part is controlled above-mentioned heating part, makes under the little situation of the value of the detected resistance value ratio of above-mentioned aridity test section regulation, reduces above-mentioned dry temperature with air by the said temperature configuration part.
3. clothesdrier according to claim 1,
This clothesdrier also comprises heat pump assembly, and this heat pump assembly has:
Compressor is used for compressed refrigerant;
Radiator, the heat of the compressed above-mentioned cold-producing medium that is used to shed;
Restriction is used for the pressure of the above-mentioned cold-producing medium of high pressure is reduced pressure;
Heat dump, therein, be depressurized and the above-mentioned cold-producing medium that becomes low pressure from absorbing heat on every side;
Pipeline is used for above-mentioned compressor, above-mentioned radiator, above-mentioned restriction and above-mentioned heat dump are linked, and above-mentioned cold-producing medium is circulated through above-mentioned compressor, above-mentioned radiator, above-mentioned restriction and above-mentioned heat dump successively,
Above-mentioned radiator constitutes above-mentioned heating part,
After the rotating speed of above-mentioned swing roller was reduced to above-mentioned the 2nd rotating speed, during the 2nd stipulated time, above-mentioned aridity test section detected the resistance value of the above-mentioned thing that is dried,
Above-mentioned control part reduces the output of above-mentioned compressor under the little situation of the value of the detected resistance value ratio of above-mentioned aridity test section regulation.
4. clothesdrier according to claim 1,
This clothesdrier also comprises heat pump assembly, and this heat pump assembly has:
Compressor is used for compressed refrigerant;
Radiator, the heat of the compressed above-mentioned cold-producing medium that is used to shed;
Restriction is used for the pressure of the above-mentioned cold-producing medium of high pressure is reduced pressure;
Heat dump, therein, be depressurized and the above-mentioned cold-producing medium that becomes low pressure from absorbing heat on every side;
Pipeline is used for above-mentioned compressor, above-mentioned radiator, above-mentioned restriction and above-mentioned heat dump are linked, and above-mentioned cold-producing medium is circulated through above-mentioned compressor, above-mentioned radiator, above-mentioned restriction and above-mentioned heat dump successively,
Above-mentioned radiator constitutes above-mentioned heating part,
After making above-mentioned swing roller be reduced to above-mentioned the 2nd rotating speed, during the 2nd stipulated time in, above-mentioned aridity test section only detects under the situation than the big resistance value of value of regulation, above-mentioned control part stops above-mentioned heat pump assembly.
5. according to each described clothesdrier in the claim 2~4,
Above-mentioned the 2nd stipulated time is longer than above-mentioned the 1st stipulated time.
6. according to claim 3 or 4 described clothesdriers,
This clothesdrier also comprises the circulation wind path, and this circulation wind path is communicated with above-mentioned swing roller, uses air in internal flow for above-mentioned drying,
Above-mentioned radiator is located in the above-mentioned circulation wind path, and above-mentioned heat dump is located at the upstream side of the above-mentioned radiator on the direction that the above-mentioned drying in the above-mentioned circulation wind path flows with air, is used for above-mentioned drying air dewetting.
7. clothesdrier according to claim 6,
Above-mentioned the 2nd stipulated time is longer than above-mentioned the 1st stipulated time.
CN2010105615856A 2009-11-18 2010-11-18 Clothes dryer Expired - Fee Related CN102061598B (en)

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JP2009262691A JP2011104144A (en) 2009-11-18 2009-11-18 Clothes dryer
JP2009262690A JP2011104143A (en) 2009-11-18 2009-11-18 Clothes dryer
JP2009-262690 2009-11-18
JP2009-262691 2009-11-18

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CN111279028A (en) * 2017-10-26 2020-06-12 三星电子株式会社 Clothes dryer and method for performing sterilization process thereof
CN111279028B (en) * 2017-10-26 2023-03-07 三星电子株式会社 Clothes dryer and method for performing sterilization process thereof

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