CN102059502A - Method for repairing bolt hole of cylinder cover - Google Patents
Method for repairing bolt hole of cylinder cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102059502A CN102059502A CN2009101145562A CN200910114556A CN102059502A CN 102059502 A CN102059502 A CN 102059502A CN 2009101145562 A CN2009101145562 A CN 2009101145562A CN 200910114556 A CN200910114556 A CN 200910114556A CN 102059502 A CN102059502 A CN 102059502A
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- bolt hole
- repairing
- cylinder head
- diameter
- mending
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for repairing a bolt hole of a cylinder cover, which is used for repairing the bolt hole when the bolt hole leaks. The method comprises the following steps of: expanding the bolt hole, to be repaired, of the cylinder cover, namely expanding the diameter of the bolt hole for 2.5 mm; precisely reaming the expanded bolt hole, wherein the diameter of the precisely reamed bolt hole is expanded for 3 mm on the basis of an original size; coating a repair adhesive on the inner wall of the precisely reamed bolt hole; cooling a prepared insert bush which is adapted to the precisely reamed bolt hole in liquid nitrogen; and pressing the cooled insert bush into the bolt hole in which the adhesive is coated, so that the insert bush expands at normal temperature to form interference fit with the bolt hole. In the repair method, only leaky bolt holes need to be repaired, so that the cylinder cover of which the bolt hole has leakage defects can be saved so as not to be scrapped totally, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for repairing and mending of mechanical field, particularly a kind of cylinder head bolt hole method for repairing and mending.
Background technology
At present, after the processing of part engine cylinder cover seepage defect is arranged, incidence is about 1%, and wherein greatly a part is the bolt hole seepage that connects cylinder block.If the generation seepage is very big to the performance impact of engine, thus most of cylinder cover manufacturer pressure water leak test operation all after processing, to judge whether seepage.If generation seepage, cylinder cover need to scrap to a great extent, cause great waste.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome defective in the above-mentioned prior art, only needs to repair the bolt hole of seepage, and can save bolt hole has that the cylinder cover of seepage defect is unlikely all to be scrapped, and with low cost.
Cylinder head bolt of the present invention hole method for repairing and mending is used for when bolt hole generation seepage it is repaired to comprise the steps: to treat repairing the cylinder head bolt hole and carrying out reaming, and diameter of bolt hole is enlarged 2.5mm; Bolt hole after the reaming is finish reamed, and the diameter of bolt hole after finish reaming enlarges 3mm on the basis of its original size; Bolt hole inwall after finish reaming is smeared repair sheets; With previously prepared with finish ream after the suitable edge cover of bolt hole put into liquid nitrogen and cool off; Cooled edge cover is pressed into bolt hole behind the gluing, and normal temperature edge cover down expands and bolt hole forms interference fit.
Wherein, the diameter of waiting to repair the cylinder head bolt hole is 15mm, and the diameter of bolt hole after the reaming is 17.5mm, and the diameter of bolt hole after finish reaming is 18mm; The margin of tolerance of the diameter of bolt hole after finish reaming for-0.045mm to-0.02mm; The external diameter margin of tolerance of edge cover be+0.025 to+0.048mm, and it is 15mm that edge overlaps internal diameter.
Wherein, liquid nitrogen temperature is-190 ℃ to-197 ℃.
Wherein, the cooled with liquid nitrogen time is 10 to 30 minutes; Be preferably 20 minutes.
Wherein, repair sheets are Lip river mixture and alloy, pottery, diamond dust, and are formulated.
Wherein, the edge cover adopts copper material.
Compared with prior art, bolt hole method for repairing and mending of the present invention is simple to operate; By reaming, finish ream bolt hole and make it reach diameter dimension in the tolerance allowed band; By cooled with liquid nitrogen and the suitable edge cover of bolt hole, make its after recovering normal temperature with the bolt hole interference fit, mending-leakage is effective, need not bigger input.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of engine cylinder cover;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view (illustrating the size that the present invention treats the pacch bolt hole);
Fig. 3 is to use the size of method of the present invention after bolt hole is finish reamed;
Fig. 4 is to use the size of edge cover in the method for the present invention;
Fig. 5 is to use method installation edge cover exhaust casing bonnet bolt of the present invention hole to cooperate schematic diagram with the edge cover.
Mark the following drawings mark thereon in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
1-cylinder head bolt hole, 2-inlays cover, and 11-treats the pacch bolt bore dia, and 12-finish reams the back diameter of bolt hole, 21-edge cover external diameter, 22-edge cover internal diameter.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of the specific embodiment.
To shown in Figure 5, cylinder head bolt of the present invention hole method for repairing and mending is specific as follows as Fig. 1: at first reaming is carried out in the cylinder head bolt hole that seepage takes place earlier, promptly elder generation expands into Φ 17.5mm to the bolt hole of Φ 15mm; Ream accurately again, the hole that is about to Φ 17.5mm finish ream into
(margin of tolerance be-0.045 to-0.02mm), the original pacch bolt hole for the treatment of is enlarged 3mm; Coat repair sheets then on the bolt hole that has enlarged, repair sheets are Lip river mixture and alloy, pottery, diamond dust, and are formulated; To be pressed in the bolt hole through the edge cover of cooled with liquid nitrogen at last, the edge cover adopts copper material, and liquid nitrogen temperature is-190 ℃ to-197 ℃, is preferably-195 ℃.The time of cooling off in liquid nitrogen container can be 10 to 30 minutes, and preferred 20 minutes, this edge cover external diameter was
(margin of tolerance be+0.025 to+0.048mm), interior diameter remains Φ 15m (promptly the diameter of bolt hole with needs is identical), the edge that is pressed into is enclosed within and expands under the normal temperature and bolt hole forms interference fit, repair sheets play further sealing mending-leakage simultaneously.So far finished the whole process that inlays.
Bolt hole method for repairing and mending of the present invention is applied to the reparation in cylinder head bolt hole, and mending-leakage is effective, and is simple to operate, do not need higher input to finish, and the whole of cylinder cover that avoided the localized seepage because of bolt hole to cause scrap.
More than disclosed only be a specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a cylinder head bolt hole method for repairing and mending is used for when bolt hole generation seepage it being repaired, and it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Treat repairing cylinder head bolt hole and carry out reaming, described diameter of bolt hole is enlarged 2.5mm;
Described bolt hole after the reaming is finish reamed, and the diameter of bolt hole after finish reaming enlarges 3mm on the basis of its original size;
Bolt hole inwall after finish reaming is smeared repair sheets;
The edge cover that bolt hole after previously prepared and described the finish reaming is suitable is put into liquid nitrogen and is cooled off;
Cooled edge cover is pressed into bolt hole behind the gluing, and normal temperature edge cover down expands and bolt hole forms interference fit.
2. cylinder head bolt according to claim 1 hole method for repairing and mending is characterized in that, the described diameter of waiting to repair the cylinder head bolt hole is 15mm, and the diameter of bolt hole after the reaming is 17.5mm, and the diameter of bolt hole after finish reaming is 18mm.
3. cylinder head bolt according to claim 2 hole method for repairing and mending is characterized in that, the margin of tolerance of the diameter of bolt hole after described the finish reaming for-0.045mm to-0.02mm; The external diameter margin of tolerance of described edge cover be+0.025 to+0.048mm, and it is 15mm that edge overlaps internal diameter.
4. according to any described cylinder head bolt hole method for repairing and mending in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the cooled with liquid nitrogen temperature is-190 ℃ to-197 ℃.
5. cylinder head bolt according to claim 4 hole method for repairing and mending is characterized in that, the described cooled with liquid nitrogen time is 10 to 30 minutes.
6. cylinder head bolt according to claim 5 hole method for repairing and mending is characterized in that the described cooled with liquid nitrogen time is 20 minutes.
7. according to any described cylinder head bolt hole method for repairing and mending in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described repair sheets are formulated by Lip river mixture and alloy, pottery, diamond dust.
8. according to any described cylinder head bolt hole method for repairing and mending in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described edge cover is copper material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009101145562A CN102059502A (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2009-11-13 | Method for repairing bolt hole of cylinder cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2009101145562A CN102059502A (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2009-11-13 | Method for repairing bolt hole of cylinder cover |
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CN102059502A true CN102059502A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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CN2009101145562A Pending CN102059502A (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2009-11-13 | Method for repairing bolt hole of cylinder cover |
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Cited By (17)
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CN102909519A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-06 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Repair method of bolt hole of machine body cylinder |
CN103056585A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Recoiling machine reducer casing output shaft bearing hole abrasion repairing method |
CN103934623A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-23 | 南通迪施有限公司 | Valve seat exhaust duct inner wall sleeve embedding repairing technology |
CN104924030A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 | Method for manufacturing sealing pin hole on frame type forming mold |
CN105522324A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-27 | 潍柴动力(潍坊)再制造有限公司 | Restoring method for bushing melting defect of camshaft bottom hole of cylinder block and engine cylinder block |
CN106015254A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Ultrathin composite screw assembly and screw hole repairing method |
CN106163704A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2016-11-23 | 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 | Composite roll |
CN107322233A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-07 | 重庆铁马工业集团有限公司 | Big machinery bench top is portalled method of worn |
CN107498262A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-22 | 青岛海西船舶柴油机有限公司 | A kind of screwed hole repair by welding technique |
CN107825063A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-23 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | One kind processes incomplete endoporus reworking method due to casting flaw |
CN109128682A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-04 | 广州中船文冲船坞有限公司 | The repair method of chip cooler |
CN109848637A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-07 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | A kind of rotor of steam turbo generator lead screw hole scorification repair process |
CN110153637A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-23 | 广州柴油机厂股份有限公司 | A kind of bushing tool of deep hole distal end thin-walled major diameter and bushing method |
CN111230402A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-05 | 岭东核电有限公司 | Repair process for drive support frame shell of nuclear power plant |
CN111791017A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-20 | 合肥微睿光电科技有限公司 | Method for repairing damage of guide hole of metal base for CVD (chemical vapor deposition) process |
CN112589372A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 | Method for repairing pin hole of supporting roller |
CN113319285A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-31 | 成都虹波实业股份有限公司 | Method for repairing through hole of tungsten alloy plate |
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2009
- 2009-11-13 CN CN2009101145562A patent/CN102059502A/en active Pending
Cited By (23)
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CN103056585A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Recoiling machine reducer casing output shaft bearing hole abrasion repairing method |
CN103056585B (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2015-08-26 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Coiling machine reduction gearbox output shaft dead eye method of worn |
CN102909519B (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2015-12-23 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | The restorative procedure of machine body cylinder screw |
CN102909519A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-06 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Repair method of bolt hole of machine body cylinder |
CN106163704B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2019-12-06 | 山特维克海博锐股份有限公司 | Composite roller |
CN106163704A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2016-11-23 | 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 | Composite roll |
CN103934623A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-23 | 南通迪施有限公司 | Valve seat exhaust duct inner wall sleeve embedding repairing technology |
CN104924030A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 | Method for manufacturing sealing pin hole on frame type forming mold |
CN105522324A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-27 | 潍柴动力(潍坊)再制造有限公司 | Restoring method for bushing melting defect of camshaft bottom hole of cylinder block and engine cylinder block |
CN106015254A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Ultrathin composite screw assembly and screw hole repairing method |
CN107322233A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-07 | 重庆铁马工业集团有限公司 | Big machinery bench top is portalled method of worn |
CN107498262A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-22 | 青岛海西船舶柴油机有限公司 | A kind of screwed hole repair by welding technique |
CN107498262B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2020-05-19 | 中国船舶重工集团柴油机有限公司 | Threaded hole welding repair process |
CN107825063A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-23 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | One kind processes incomplete endoporus reworking method due to casting flaw |
CN109128682A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-04 | 广州中船文冲船坞有限公司 | The repair method of chip cooler |
CN109848637A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-07 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | A kind of rotor of steam turbo generator lead screw hole scorification repair process |
CN110153637A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-23 | 广州柴油机厂股份有限公司 | A kind of bushing tool of deep hole distal end thin-walled major diameter and bushing method |
CN111230402A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-05 | 岭东核电有限公司 | Repair process for drive support frame shell of nuclear power plant |
CN111230402B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-12-31 | 岭东核电有限公司 | Repair process for drive support frame shell of nuclear power plant |
CN111791017A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-20 | 合肥微睿光电科技有限公司 | Method for repairing damage of guide hole of metal base for CVD (chemical vapor deposition) process |
CN112589372A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 | Method for repairing pin hole of supporting roller |
CN112589372B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-04-01 | 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 | Method for repairing pin hole of supporting roller |
CN113319285A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-31 | 成都虹波实业股份有限公司 | Method for repairing through hole of tungsten alloy plate |
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Application publication date: 20110518 |