CN102056040A - Manufacturing method of bezier curve ultrasonic amplifier and product thereof - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of bezier curve ultrasonic amplifier and product thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102056040A
CN102056040A CN2009102096648A CN200910209664A CN102056040A CN 102056040 A CN102056040 A CN 102056040A CN 2009102096648 A CN2009102096648 A CN 2009102096648A CN 200910209664 A CN200910209664 A CN 200910209664A CN 102056040 A CN102056040 A CN 102056040A
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China
Prior art keywords
bezier curve
face
loudspeaker
radius
rear end
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CN2009102096648A
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Chinese (zh)
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王东安
许朝凯
庄维彦
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FINE MACHINERY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Precision Machinery Research and Development Center
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FINE MACHINERY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER
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Priority to CN2009102096648A priority Critical patent/CN102056040A/en
Publication of CN102056040A publication Critical patent/CN102056040A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bezier curve ultrasonic amplifier which comprises a main body and a trumpet, the trumpet comprises a rear end face installed on the main body and a front end face, and the shape of a curve between the front end face and the rear end face is a bezier curve; the curved profile of the bezier curve is determined by an initial point, a first control point, a second control point, and a third control point; the radius width of the rear end face of the trumpet is a first radius; the radius width of the front end face of the trumpet is a second radius; the distance between the front end face and the rear end face of the trumpet is the axial length; the initial point and the third control point of the bezier curve are set by the first radius, the second radius as well as the axial length; variants of multigroup of the first control point and the second control point are set; the corresponding bezier curve and amplification efficiency are figured out; and the corresponding group of variant and the corresponding optimal bezier curve at the optimal amplification efficiency are selected, thus the trumpet is manufactured according to the bezier curve.

Description

The manufacture method and the goods thereof of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of amplifier, particularly relate to a kind of manufacture method and goods thereof of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier.
Background technology
A kind of ultrasonic wave amplifier (ultrasonic horn) is applied to for example motor (ultrasonicmotor), lubricated (ultrasonic lubrication) or scalpel various fields such as (ultrasonicbistoury).
Consult Fig. 1, the ultrasonic wave amplifier of commonly using 1 includes a main body 11, and loudspeaker 12 that are installed on this main body 11, these loudspeaker 12 are symmetrical structure around self axis, these loudspeaker 12 comprise that one side is installed in rear end face 121 and a front end face 122 of this main body 11, the vibration wave that is produced by this main body 11 is transmitted toward front end face 122 by these loudspeaker 12 rear end faces 121, in the past before these loudspeaker 12, rear end face 121, more than 122 with curved surface that dangles (catenoidal) or ladder (stepped), Gauss (Gaussian), index (exponential) or circular cone shapes such as (conical).
Wherein, stair-stepping enlargement ratio be better than dangling curved surface, index and circular cone, but still not as good as the amplification effect of gaussian shape loudspeaker 12, but the loudspeaker 12 of gaussian shape are difficult to design and make, and stepped loudspeaker stress is concentrated, and when operation, easily destroy because of heavily stressed, ultrasonic wave amplifier 1 therefore how to make a kind of enlargement ratio height and manufacturing easily is required for existing market.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier that the good and easy manufacturing of a kind of amplification effect is provided.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the manufacture method of the Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier of the good and easy manufacturing of a kind of amplification effect.
Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier of the present invention, comprise: a main body and loudspeaker, these loudspeaker are installed on this main body and are symmetrical structure around self axis, these loudspeaker comprise that one side is installed in rear end face and a front end face of this main body, curve shape between this loudspeaker front and rear end is a Bezier curve, and wherein, the radius of this loudspeaker rear end face is wide to be first radius, the radius of this loudspeaker front end face is wide to be second radius, and the distance between this loudspeaker front and rear end is an axial length.
The manufacture method of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier of the present invention, the best Bezier curve of obtaining these loudspeaker comprises following steps: at first, given operating frequency, this loudspeaker first radius, second radius and axial length, Bezier curve is by starting point, first, two, three control points decision curved profile, starting point and the 3rd control point are by these loudspeaker first, two radiuses and axial length are given, first, two control points are variable, successively, given many groups first, the variable at two control points, and calculate corresponding Bezier curve and amplify usefulness, at last, select pairing this group variable when amplifying usefulness the best, and corresponding Bezier curve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the curve of loudspeaker is designed to Bezier curve, and best Bezier curve then utilizes given many group variablees, via calculating to obtain best Bezier curve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that a kind of ultrasonic wave amplifier in the past is described.
Fig. 2 is the front view of a preferred embodiment of a kind of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave of explanation the present invention amplifier.
Fig. 3 is the Bezier curve of this preferred embodiment of explanation and the curve chart at starting point and first, second and third control point thereof.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the manufacture method of explanation the present invention a kind of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier.
Embodiment
Aforementioned and other technology contents, characteristics and effect about the present invention, will clearly present with reference in the graphic DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED in following cooperation.
Consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, one preferred embodiment of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier of the present invention comprises a main body 2, and loudspeaker 3 that are installed on this main body 2, these loudspeaker 3 are symmetrical structure around self axis, these loudspeaker 3 comprise that one side is installed in rear end face 31 and a front end face 32 of this main body 2, before these loudspeaker 3, rear end face 32,31 curve shape is shellfish (B é zier) curve now, wherein, the radius of these loudspeaker 3 rear end faces 31 is wide to be first radius 51, the radius of these loudspeaker 3 front end faces 32 is wide to be second radius 52, before these loudspeaker 3, rear end face 32,33 distance is an axial length L.
Consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the manufacture method of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier of the present invention obtains best Bezier curve for utilizing the computer calculation, and Bezier curve is made this loudspeaker 3 according to this again, obtains best Bezier curve and comprises following steps:
At first, in step 41, first radius 51 of given operating frequency, these loudspeaker 3, second radius 52 and the axial length L, Bezier curve is by starting point 61, first, second and third control point 62,63,64 decision curved profiles, starting point 61 and the 3rd control point 64 are given by first and second radius 51,52 and the axial length L of these loudspeaker 3, and first and second control point 62,63 is a variable.
Successively, in step 42 to 45, set the generation number of first and second control point 62,63 set of variables, and many groups of first and second control points 62,63 variablees of given at random first generation, calculate each group pairing Bezier curve of variable and amplify usefulness.Determine next set of variables from generation to generation according to the best set of variables of amplifying usefulness of tool in each generation.At last, select pairing this group variable when amplifying usefulness the best, and corresponding Bezier curve.
The loudspeaker 3 of test Bezier curve gained, amplify usefulness be better than the dangling loudspeaker 3 of curve form, stairstepping amplifies usefulness and is better than Bezier curve, but, the loudspeaker 3 of stairstepping are when transmitting fluctuation, but can produce excessive stresses in inside configuration, and make this loudspeaker 3 structure steadinesss reduce, the stress that is produced according to the prepared loudspeaker 3 of Bezier curve is much smaller than the loudspeaker 3 of stairstepping.
What illustrate further is, in step 41 and 42, these loudspeaker 3 axial length L are 9.3cm, and these loudspeaker 3 first radiuses 51 are 1cm, and these loudspeaker 3 second radiuses 52 are 0.25cm, set Bezier curve from generation to generation number be 40 generations.
At first, in step 43 and 44, random number given first is totally 20 groups of first and second control point 62,63 variablees from generation to generation, and calculate each and organize pairing Bezier curve and amplify usefulness.
Wherein, calculate to amplify usefulness and comprise the resonance frequency that calculates each Bezier curve correspondence and the difference between operating frequency, and calculate the amplitude enlargement ratio at relative these rear end face 31 places, these loudspeaker 3 front end faces 32 places.What deserves to be explained is, the loudspeaker 3 of each bar Bezier curve have corresponding resonance frequency, frequency beyond resonance frequency can not have the amplification usefulness of resonance frequency through these loudspeaker 3 back amplitudes, only amplitude is enlarged into maximum on resonance frequency, and it is preceding, rear end face 32, the amplitude at 31 places is compared and is promptly got enlargement ratio, for example: foundation wherein made loudspeaker 3 its resonance frequencys of a Bezier curve is positioned at the 28.75kHz place, the amplitude at these loudspeaker 3 rear end face places 31 is 12.4 microns, the amplitude at these loudspeaker 3 front end faces 32 places is 130.2 microns, and enlargement ratio is 10.5 times.
Follow this step 45, in the middle of 20 groups of first generation, choose resonance frequency near operating frequency, and one group of the enlargement ratio maximum first and second control point 62,63, and organize first and second control point 62,63 given at random 20 group of second parameter group from generation to generation according to this, repeat abovementioned steps, select second best from generation to generation one group of first and second control point 62,63 and supply the 3rd from generation to generation, repeat abovementioned steps from generation to generation up to the 40.
This step 46 at last, in the 40 last generation, select resonance frequency near operating frequency, and one group of the enlargement ratio maximum first and second control point 62,63, be preferable Bezier curve, if will select better Bezier curve, by improving first and second given more groups at random control point 62,63 in each generation, and improve number from generation to generation, can obtain better Bezier curve.
In sum, the made loudspeaker 3 of Bezier curve in the sum total structural stability, amplify usefulness, the usefulness of making the difficulty each side is preferable, and preferable Bezier curve utilizes computer calculation help to obtain, at first given starting point 61 and the 3rd control point 64, given at random again first and second control point 62,63, filter out one group of best first and second control point 62,63 and promptly get best Bezier curve, so can reach purpose of the present invention really.
The above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit scope of the invention process with this, and promptly all simple equivalent of being done according to the present patent application claim and invention description content change and modify, and all still belong to the scope that patent of the present invention contains.

Claims (5)

1. a Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier comprises: a main body and loudspeaker; It is characterized in that: described loudspeaker are installed on the described main body, described loudspeaker are symmetrical structure around self axis, described loudspeaker comprise that one side is installed in rear end face and a front end face of described main body, curve shape between described loudspeaker front and rear end is a Bezier curve, wherein, the radius of described loudspeaker rear end face is wide to be first radius, and the radius of described loudspeaker front end face is wide to be second radius, and the distance between described loudspeaker front and rear end is an axial length.
2. the manufacture method of a Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier, described Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier comprises a main body and loudspeaker that are installed on the described main body, described loudspeaker are symmetrical structure around self axis, described loudspeaker comprise that one side is installed in rear end face and a front end face of described main body, before the described loudspeaker, curve shape between rear end face is a Bezier curve, wherein, the radius of described loudspeaker rear end face is wide to be first radius, the radius of described loudspeaker front end face is wide to be second radius, before the described loudspeaker, distance between rear end face is an axial length, and the best Bezier curve of obtaining described loudspeaker comprises following steps:
One, given operating frequency, described loudspeaker first radius, second radius and axial length, Bezier curve is by starting point, first, second and third control point decision curved profile, starting point and the 3rd control point are given by first and second radius of described loudspeaker and axial length, first and second control point is a variable
Two, the given variable of organizing first and second control point more, and calculate corresponding Bezier curve and amplify usefulness,
Three, select pairing described group of variable when amplifying usefulness the best, and corresponding Bezier curve.
3. the manufacture method of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier according to claim 2 is characterized in that: in the described step 2, be given at random described first and second control point set of variables.
4. the manufacture method of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: in the described step 2, comprise one of step 2, set the generation number of first and second control point set of variables, determine next described set of variables from generation to generation according to the best set of variables of amplifying usefulness of tool in each generation.
5. the manufacture method of Bezier curve ultrasonic wave amplifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the described step 2, calculate to amplify usefulness and comprise the resonance frequency that calculates described Bezier curve correspondence and the difference between operating frequency, and the enlargement ratio that calculates described relatively rear end face place, described front end face place.
CN2009102096648A 2009-11-04 2009-11-04 Manufacturing method of bezier curve ultrasonic amplifier and product thereof Pending CN102056040A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105987392A (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-10-05 蒋振发 Intelligent energy-saving sound wave ash blowing device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2451084Y (en) * 2000-05-26 2001-10-03 北京博达高科技有限公司 Improvement of ultrasound cataract emulsion instrument transducer
US20090088668A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-02 Shinya Masuda Surgical operating apparatus
CN201263707Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-07-01 华外医疗器械(上海)有限公司 Medical ultrasound amplifying device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2451084Y (en) * 2000-05-26 2001-10-03 北京博达高科技有限公司 Improvement of ultrasound cataract emulsion instrument transducer
US20090088668A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-02 Shinya Masuda Surgical operating apparatus
CN201263707Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-07-01 华外医疗器械(上海)有限公司 Medical ultrasound amplifying device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
田扬启 等: "设计C_定制控件实现贝塞尔曲线", 《电脑编程技巧与维护》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105987392A (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-10-05 蒋振发 Intelligent energy-saving sound wave ash blowing device

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