CN102054888B - Photovoltaic assembly junction box - Google Patents

Photovoltaic assembly junction box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102054888B
CN102054888B CN2010105863964A CN201010586396A CN102054888B CN 102054888 B CN102054888 B CN 102054888B CN 2010105863964 A CN2010105863964 A CN 2010105863964A CN 201010586396 A CN201010586396 A CN 201010586396A CN 102054888 B CN102054888 B CN 102054888B
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China
Prior art keywords
lower cover
loam cake
chamber
catching groove
sheet
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CN2010105863964A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102054888A (en
Inventor
陈新初
许建方
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Suzhou Xtong Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic assembly junction box which comprises a body, an operating circuit installed in the body, a positive wire connecting device, and a negative wire connecting device, wherein the operating circuit comprises a metal sheet as well as a plurality of bypass diodes; the metal sheet is provided with interconnecting circuits; the bypass diode is directly and electrically connected to the interconnection circuits; and the interconnecting circuits is respectively and electrically connected with the positive wire connecting device and the negative wire connecting device in the body. In the invention, the problem of the prior art is solved, and the photovoltaic assembly junction box with better heat dissipation property is provided.

Description

Photovoltaic component terminal box
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic component terminal box.
Background technology
Photovoltaic cell is the device that the solar radiation energy is directly changed into electric energy, and photovoltaic module by the product that a plurality of photovoltaic cells connect and encapsulation forms, is the elementary cell of battery array in the photovoltaic generating system just.Photovoltaic component terminal box is the crucial jockey that solar components is made system, and the effect of terminal box is to prevent from producing when the solar components part is blocked the hot spot effect.If damaging or connect not firm meeting, terminal box cause terminal box to work, thereby when the solar components part is blocked, whole solar components system is with regard to cisco unity malfunction, and the part that is blocked will be sent a large amount of heats, and serious meeting burns out assembly.In the prior art; such as accompanying drawing 1; shown in 2; photovoltaic component terminal box comprises loam cake 100 and lower cover 200; lower cover 200 is usually by the surface of beating the glue mode and be fixed in photovoltaic module; realize and being connected of photovoltaic module by a cover communication apparatus between loam cake 100 and the lower cover 200; this communication apparatus is comprised of the plug 102 of the lower surface that is arranged on loam cake 100 and the socket 201 that is arranged on the upper surface correspondence position of lower cover 200; the sheet that confluxes of photovoltaic module then is welded on the solder joint that is conducted with socket 201 by the mode of welding; like this; when loam cake 100 and lower cover 200 are combined; be positioned at the socket 201 that plug 102 inserts on the loam cake 100 are provided with clamping part; thereby realize the operating circuit of photovoltaic component terminal box inside is interconnected by conflux sheet and photovoltaic module, play the effect of protection photovoltaic module.From foregoing, can find out that the photovoltaic component terminal box of this structure needs the sheet that confluxes is respectively welded on the solder joint of each socket in installation process, operate comparatively loaded down with trivial detailsly, and installation effectiveness is low; In addition, be understandable that, under this mounting means, photovoltaic module need to be by realizing behind the sheet that confluxes, solder joint, socket, the plug and being connected of operating circuit, connected mode is complicated and because resistance inconsistent, cause the electric current in each branch road to cause variation, affected the service behaviour of terminal box.For this defective, a kind of improved procedure of the prior art is to use snak link to be directly fixed in the terminal box sheet that confluxes, therefore but under this mode, conflux sheet and the contact area between the snak link too small (line contacts) are easy to cause connect the problems such as unstable, unreliable.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of installation simple, connect reliable photovoltaic component terminal box.
In order to reach above purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of photovoltaic component terminal box is mounted to the lower cover of photovoltaic module and is bonded to the described lower loam cake that covers when work when it is included in work; Cover on described and be provided with the operating circuit module, described operating circuit module comprises the connecting circuit made by copper sheet, is installed on a plurality of bypass diodes in the described connecting circuit, cover towards described loam cake under described and be formed with a plurality of briquettings, on each described briquetting snak link is installed; Correspondence is provided with catching groove on the connecting circuit in the described loam cake, after the sheet that confluxes of photovoltaic module is walked around described snak link when mounted, be pressed in the described catching groove in described loam cake is incorporated into the process of lower cover, described catching groove has the flange that smooth being close to is pressed on the outer surface of the sheet that confluxes in the described catching groove.
Preferably, described snak link is " n " shape and is removably installed on the described briquetting.
Preferably, the bottom of described snak link is clamped in the both sides of described briquetting.
Preferably, the width on the top of described snak link is slightly larger than the bottom, and in the sheet that will conflux was pressed into process in the described catching groove, the top of described snak link resetted so that the sheet that confluxes is clamped in the described catching groove by elastic compression and after passing described catching groove.
Preferably, has the first chamber in the described loam cake, has the second chamber in the described lower cover, described operating circuit module is arranged in described the first chamber, described briquetting is arranged in described the second chamber, described lower covering has the opening that the provide (shenglvehao)with foreign exchange flow penetrates, and when described loam cake was incorporated into described lower cover, described the first chamber, the second chamber consisted of the sealed chamber with extraneous gas-liquid sealing.
Preferably, also be included in anodal jockey and the negative pole jockey that is electrically connected with described operating circuit module in the described sealed chamber.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, in the process of installing, the sheet that confluxes of photovoltaic module only need pass corresponding opening and bending in the snak link surface, afterwards loam cake is incorporated into the electrical connection process that can realize photovoltaic module in the lower cover process afterwards, in whole process, need not welding, and sheet directly is connected with the copper sheet circuit owing to conflux, and connects reliably, has guaranteed the electric property of photovoltaic component terminal box.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the loam cake of photovoltaic component terminal box of the prior art;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the lower cover of photovoltaic component terminal box of the prior art;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of the loam cake of photovoltaic component terminal box embodiment according to the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the enlarged diagram at A place in the accompanying drawing 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic diagram of the lower cover of photovoltaic component terminal box embodiment according to the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the enlarged diagram at B place in the accompanying drawing 3;
Accompanying drawing 7 is installed on the schematic diagram on photovoltaic module plane for the lower cover in the accompanying drawing 5;
The schematic diagram that accompanying drawing 8 is installed on the photovoltaic module plane and combines with the connecting circuit that is positioned at loam cake for the lower cover in the accompanying drawing 7;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the enlarged diagram at C place in the accompanying drawing 8.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
To accompanying drawing 6, the photovoltaic component terminal box in the present embodiment is mounted to the lower cover 200 of photovoltaic module and is bonded to loam cake 100 on the lower cover 200 in when work when being included in work referring to accompanying drawing 3; Has the first chamber in the loam cake 100, has the second chamber in the lower cover 200, the operating circuit module is arranged in the first chamber, briquetting 201 is arranged in the second chamber, has the opening that the provide (shenglvehao)with foreign exchange flow penetrates on the lower cover 200, when loam cake 100 was incorporated into lower cover 200, the first chamber, the second chamber consisted of the sealed chamber with extraneous gas-liquid sealing.Photovoltaic component terminal box also is included in the anodal jockey 301 and negative pole jockey 302 that is electrically connected with the operating circuit module in the sealed chamber, thereby realizes the interconnection between a plurality of terminal boxes.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, be provided with the operating circuit module on the loam cake 100, the operating circuit module comprises the connecting circuit 101 made by copper sheet, is installed on a plurality of bypass diodes 103 in the connecting circuit 101, be formed with a plurality of briquettings 201 towards loam cake 100 on the lower cover 200, on each briquetting 201 snak link 202 be installed; Correspondence is provided with catching groove 102 on the connecting circuit 101 in the loam cake 100, after the sheet that confluxes of photovoltaic module is walked around snak link 202 when mounted, in being incorporated into the process of lower cover 200, loam cake 100 is pressed in the catching groove 102, catching groove 102 has the flange 104 that smooth being close to is pressed on the outer surface of the sheet that confluxes in the catching groove 102, thereby realizes reliable and stable connection.
With shown in the accompanying drawing 6, snak link 202 is " n " shape and is removably installed on the briquetting 201 such as accompanying drawing 5, and the bottom of snak link 202 is clamped in the both sides of briquetting 201 during installation; The width on the top of snak link 202 is slightly larger than the bottom, in the present embodiment, therefore specific design is the projection towards the outside herein, and in the sheet that will conflux was pressed into process in the catching groove 102, the top of snak link 202 resetted so that the sheet that confluxes is clamped in the catching groove 102 by elastic compression and after passing catching groove 102.
Referring to accompanying drawing 7, its lower cover 200 that illustrate schematicallys photovoltaic component terminal box is fixed in photovoltaic module plane 500 by the mode of playing glue, 4 sheets 401,402,403,404 that conflux of photovoltaic module pass respectively corresponding opening and stretch in the second chamber, sheet is made by copper product usually owing to conflux, therefore have the characteristics of free forming, can be directly with its around snak link 202 bend in and around its outer surface, this process is expressed as accompanying drawing 7 top-down 4 sheets 401,402,403 that conflux, 404 residing states by image.Referring to accompanying drawing 8 and accompanying drawing 9, it illustrate schematicallys the schematic diagram that the lower cover in the accompanying drawing 7 is installed on the photovoltaic module plane and combines with the connecting circuit that is positioned at loam cake, in the sheet that will conflux is pressed into process in the catching groove 102, the top of snak link 202 resets by elastic compression and after passing catching groove 102 so that the sheet that confluxes is clamped in the catching groove 102, therefore the outer surface of sheet of confluxing is closely attached on the inner surface of flange 104, has realized reliable and stable electrical connection.
Abovely in conjunction with execution mode the present invention is described in detail; only be explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics; its purpose is to allow the people that is familiar with technique understand content of the present invention and is implemented; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; all equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. photovoltaic component terminal box is mounted to the lower cover (200) of photovoltaic module and is bonded to loam cake (100) on the described lower cover (200) when work when it is included in work; Described loam cake is provided with the operating circuit module on (100), described operating circuit module comprises the connecting circuit (101) made by copper sheet, is installed on a plurality of bypass diodes (103) in the described connecting circuit (101), it is characterized in that: described lower cover (200) is upper to be formed with a plurality of briquettings (201) towards described loam cake (100), on each described briquetting (201) snak link (202) is installed; The upper correspondence of connecting circuit (101) in the described loam cake (100) is provided with catching groove (102), after the sheet that confluxes of photovoltaic module is walked around described snak link (202) when mounted, in being incorporated into the process of lower cover (200), described loam cake (100) is pressed in the described catching groove (102), described catching groove (102) has the flange (104) that smooth being close to is pressed on the outer surface of the sheet that confluxes in the described catching groove (102), described snak link (202) is " n " shape and is removably installed on the described briquetting (201), the width on the top of described snak link (202) is slightly larger than the bottom, in the process in the sheet that will conflux is pressed into described catching groove (102), the top of described snak link (202) resets so that the sheet that confluxes is clamped in the described catching groove (102) by elastic compression and after passing described catching groove (102).
2. photovoltaic component terminal box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described snak link (202) is clamped in the both sides of described briquetting (201).
3. photovoltaic component terminal box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described loam cake has the first chamber in (100), described lower cover has the second chamber in (200), described operating circuit module is arranged in described the first chamber, described briquetting (201) is arranged in described the second chamber, described lower cover has the opening that the provide (shenglvehao)with foreign exchange flow penetrates on (200), when described loam cake (100) was incorporated into described lower cover (200), described the first chamber, the second chamber consisted of the sealed chamber with extraneous gas-liquid sealing.
4. photovoltaic component terminal box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also be included in the anodal jockey (301) and negative pole jockey (302) that are electrically connected with described operating circuit module in the described sealed chamber.
CN2010105863964A 2010-12-14 2010-12-14 Photovoltaic assembly junction box Active CN102054888B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105863964A CN102054888B (en) 2010-12-14 2010-12-14 Photovoltaic assembly junction box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105863964A CN102054888B (en) 2010-12-14 2010-12-14 Photovoltaic assembly junction box

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CN102054888A CN102054888A (en) 2011-05-11
CN102054888B true CN102054888B (en) 2013-04-24

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102299192A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-12-28 高鹏飞 Photovoltaic cell connecting device
KR101283628B1 (en) * 2011-09-05 2013-07-08 주식회사 씨엔플러스 Junction box
CN102306672B (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-17 苏州固锝新能源科技有限公司 Modular junction box
CN102810588A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-12-05 苏州谐通光伏科技有限公司 Cable connection module and photovoltaic assembly junction box with cable connection module
CN105763152B (en) * 2016-03-15 2018-10-30 浙江英达威芯电子有限公司 A kind of terminal box, photovoltaic module and its system
CN112104324B (en) * 2019-06-18 2024-01-30 山东元捷电子科技有限公司 Bypass diode for solar junction box

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201256270Y (en) * 2008-07-17 2009-06-10 江苏林洋电子有限公司 Wiring box for solar cell assembly
CN201421991Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-03-10 岑迪庆 Photovoltaic joint box with novel interface
CN201623422U (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-11-03 许建方 Solar junction box
CN201877450U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-06-22 陈新初 Photovoltaic module junction box

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201256270Y (en) * 2008-07-17 2009-06-10 江苏林洋电子有限公司 Wiring box for solar cell assembly
CN201421991Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-03-10 岑迪庆 Photovoltaic joint box with novel interface
CN201623422U (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-11-03 许建方 Solar junction box
CN201877450U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-06-22 陈新初 Photovoltaic module junction box

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20110511

Assignee: Suzhou Xietong Photovoltaic Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Chen Xinchu|Xu Jianfang

Contract record no.: 2014320010121

Denomination of invention: Method for manufacturing solar photovoltaic module junction box

Granted publication date: 20130424

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140630

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20151105

Address after: 215011 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Wuzhong District Mudu Clock Tower Road 30-B

Patentee after: Suzhou Xietong Photovoltaic Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Mudu Clock Tower Road in Suzhou city of Jiangsu province 215101 No. 30 Suzhou Photovoltaic Technology Co. Ltd in harmonic pass

Patentee before: Chen Xinchu

Patentee before: Xu Jianfang

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 215011 30-b, Mudu Zhongta Road, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: SUZHOU XTONG PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215011 30-b, Mudu Zhongta Road, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: SUZHOU XIETONG PHOTOVOLTAIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.