CN102054352A - Vehicle monitoring system based on automatic identification technology - Google Patents
Vehicle monitoring system based on automatic identification technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102054352A CN102054352A CN2009102110698A CN200910211069A CN102054352A CN 102054352 A CN102054352 A CN 102054352A CN 2009102110698 A CN2009102110698 A CN 2009102110698A CN 200910211069 A CN200910211069 A CN 200910211069A CN 102054352 A CN102054352 A CN 102054352A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle monitoring system based on automatic identification technology, and relates to the technical field of electronic information. The vehicle monitoring system consists of an application software system, a middleware server, an identifying and reading device and a vehicle to be detected which are communicated with one another in turn. The application software system provides supervision department-oriented application service; and the middleware server completes data filtering and forwarding and partial logic processing operation. The vehicle monitoring system has the structural characteristic that: the identifying and reading device comprises a fixed identifying and reading device, a vehicle-mounted identifying and reading device and a handheld identifying and reading device and completes vehicle information acquisition and data comparison operation. The vehicle to be detected is stuck with a passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag to communicate with the identifying and reading device so as to complete the monitoring. Compared with the prior art, the vehicle monitoring system integrates radio frequency, video, radar velocity measurement and other automatic identification technology, effectively improves the accuracy rate of identifying and reading vehicles and has high environmental adaptation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic information technical field, it is abominable to be specially adapted to some environments for use, requires that response is fast, safe, the car monitoring system based on automatic identification technology of the complicated occasion of functional requirement.
Background technology
In the prior art, the automatic identification technology that mobile management use to adopt mainly contains video monitoring system based on image recognition, radar velocity measurement system and based on the automatic recognition system of REID etc.The video identification development is morning, and technology is used comparative maturity, cooperates the radar velocity measurement system effectively to realize motor vehicle supervision regulatory requirement.But video identification also has an insurmountable application problem, and promptly false-trademark, cover board, number plate such as block at problem.It then is to develop gradually in recent years and accepted by people that REID is applied to vehicle management.But it is closely used and mostly is the management of parking charge, the expressway tol lcollection management, and adopt of remote application has product-derived more.As Chinese patent application number is that 200710059406.7 " vehicle traffic information monitoring method of combining RFID and machine vision and system ", application number are that 200720096013.9 " based on the interactive vehicle license of radio RF recognition technology ", application number are that 00610031313.9 " based on the expressway RFID vehicle monitoring system of fiber optic network " and application number are 200820107972.0 " double-frequency electronic label that is used for the vehicle in use management " etc.In general, there is following problem in the above-mentioned prior art that REID is applied to vehicle supervision field:
1, simple video recognition system can't effectively solve vehicle false-trademark, cover board, application problem such as block, and video identification is subjected to the weather environmental impact obvious.
2, the radio-frequency (RF) identification product mostly has been product-derived, and term of life is limited.Because on the high side, the mode that installs and fixes is loaded down with trivial details, cost is higher, is unfavorable for application.
3, automatic identification equipment adopts the portal frame fixed form to install more, and application cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of car monitoring system based on automatic identification technology.It is organically integrated with automatic identification technologies such as radio frequency, video and radar velocity measurements, has improved the accuracy rate to motor vehicle recognition effectively, and environmental suitability is strong.
In order to reach the foregoing invention purpose, technical scheme of the present invention realizes as follows:
A kind of car monitoring system based on automatic identification technology, it is by application software system, middleware server, reading device and the vehicle to be checked of communication are formed mutually successively.Application software system provides the application service towards supervision department, and middleware server is finished data filter, forwarding and partial logic and handled operation.Its design feature is, described reading device comprises fixedly reading device, vehicle-mounted reading device and hand-held reading device, and reading device is finished collection, the data comparison operation of information of vehicles.Monitoring is finished in stickup passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag and the mutual communication of reading device on the vehicle to be checked.
In above-mentioned car monitoring system, described fixedly reading device comprises industrial computer one and the fixed radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device, fixed video collector and the fixed velocity radar that are connected with industrial computer one respectively.Vehicle-mounted reading device comprises industrial computer two and the vehicular radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device, vehicular video collector and the vehicular velocity radar that are connected with industrial computer two respectively.Hand-held reading device adopts hand-held radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device.
In above-mentioned car monitoring system, described passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag comprises strippable paper, transparent double faced adhesive tape, passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag chip, printed layers two, papery base and the printed layers one of pasting successively.
The present invention is encapsulated into passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag chip on the paper substrate and is affixed on and realize the radio-frequency (RF) identification monitoring on the vehicle owing to adopted said structure.The present invention possesses following characteristics:
1, radio frequency, video and 3 kinds of automatic recognition method of radar velocity measurement are organically integrated, formed a cover integrated application management system.Adopt fixing formation with the mobile data acquisition recognition method that combines that the solid of motor vehicle is supervised, recognition accuracy height, environmental suitability are strong, help application.
2, the label on the vehicle adopts the passive RF product, need not to change battery, and with low cost, stable performance is adapted to multiple complicated applications environment.
3, label adopts the ultrahigh frequency frequency range, and decipherment distance is far away, read stable, data transmission rate is high, the anti-collision performance is good, can be distinguished in batches.
4, total system adopts the Open architecture design, can conveniently integrated third party's sector application.
The present invention can be applied in fields such as traffic, public security, environmental protection, insurance, the tax safely and efficiently, and it is abominable to be specially adapted to some environments for use, requires the occasion that response is fast, safe, functional requirement is complicated.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for being pasted on the passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag synoptic diagram on the vehicle among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the fixing application synoptic diagram of reading device among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the application synoptic diagram of vehicle-mounted reading device among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the application synoptic diagram of hand-held reading device among the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention is by application software system 1, middleware server 2, reading device and the vehicle to be checked of communication are formed mutually successively.Application software system 1 provides the application service towards supervision department, and middleware server 2 is finished data filter, forwarding and partial logic and handled operation.Reading device comprises fixedly reading device, vehicle-mounted reading device and hand-held reading device, and reading device is finished collection, the data comparison operation of information of vehicles.Fixedly reading device comprises industrial computer 1 and the fixed radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device 3.1, fixed video collector 3.2 and the fixed velocity radar 3.3 that are connected with industrial computer 1 respectively; Vehicle-mounted reading device comprises industrial computer 24 and the vehicular radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device 4.1, vehicular video collector 4.2 and the vehicular velocity radar 4.3 that are connected with industrial computer 24 respectively; Hand-held reading device adopts hand-held radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device 5.Monitoring is finished in stickup passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag and the mutual communication of reading device on the vehicle to be checked.Passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag comprises strippable paper 6.1, transparent double faced adhesive tape 6.2, passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag chip 6.3, printed layers 2 6.4, papery base 6.5 and the printed layers 1 of pasting successively.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, when the present invention uses, fixedly reading device is selected to be installed on the set portal frame in urban road top, when the vehicle that passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag is installed passes through portal frame, fixed radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device 3.1 and fixed video collector 3.2 are finished collection, the differentiation of information of vehicles, and fixed velocity radar 3.3 is finished testing the speed to vehicle.Vehicle-mounted reading device is installed on the enforcement vehicle ceiling, finishes operations such as vehicle to be checked carry out information acquisition, differentiates and tests the speed in the urban road gateway.Hand-held radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device 5 is carried by the law enfrocement official, can carry out the information acquisition operation to vehicle to be checked immediately when needed.For the vehicle of pinpointing the problems, finish the despatching work of law enforcement operation by the application software system 1 on upper strata.By with the intercommunication of municipal and environment-friendly field related application system, can realize relating to the corresponding operating of car.
Claims (3)
1. car monitoring system based on automatic identification technology, it is by the mutual application software system (1) of communication successively, middleware server (2) and reading device and vehicle to be checked are formed, application software system (1) provides the application service towards supervision department, middleware server (2) is finished data filter, transmit and partial logic processing operation, it is characterized in that, described reading device comprises fixedly reading device, vehicle-mounted reading device and hand-held reading device, reading device is finished the collection of information of vehicles, data comparison operation is pasted passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag on the vehicle to be checked and monitoring is finished in the mutual communication of reading device.
2. the car monitoring system based on automatic identification technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described fixedly reading device comprises industrial computer one (3) and the fixed radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device (3.1) that is connected with industrial computer one (3) respectively, fixed video collector (3.2) and fixed velocity radar (3.3); Vehicle-mounted reading device comprises industrial computer two (4) and the vehicular radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device (4.1) that is connected with industrial computer two (4) respectively, vehicular video collector (4.2) and vehicular velocity radar (4.3); Hand-held reading device adopts hand-held radio-frequency (RF) acquisition device (5).
3. the car monitoring system based on automatic identification technology according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag comprises strippable paper (6.1), transparent double faced adhesive tape (6.2), passive ultrahigh frequency electronic tag chip (6.3), printed layers two (6.4), papery base (6.5) and the printed layers one (6.6) of pasting successively.
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CN2009102110698A CN102054352A (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2009-11-11 | Vehicle monitoring system based on automatic identification technology |
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CN2009102110698A CN102054352A (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2009-11-11 | Vehicle monitoring system based on automatic identification technology |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102354408A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-02-15 | 东北大学 | Handheld regional vehicle monitoring device based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology |
CN103000079A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 谢忠玉 | Card-type mandatory traffic liability insurance mark based on radio frequency identification technology |
CN104424804A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 上海弘视通信技术有限公司 | Intelligent speed-measuring method with single radar and multiple lanes and system thereof |
CN111695654A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-22 | 北京京投信安科技发展有限公司 | UHF RFID-based vehicle identity identification electronic tag chip |
-
2009
- 2009-11-11 CN CN2009102110698A patent/CN102054352A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102354408A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-02-15 | 东北大学 | Handheld regional vehicle monitoring device based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology |
CN103000079A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 谢忠玉 | Card-type mandatory traffic liability insurance mark based on radio frequency identification technology |
CN104424804A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 上海弘视通信技术有限公司 | Intelligent speed-measuring method with single radar and multiple lanes and system thereof |
CN104424804B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-08-10 | 上海弘视通信技术有限公司 | Single radar multilane Intelligent speed-measuring method and system thereof |
CN111695654A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-22 | 北京京投信安科技发展有限公司 | UHF RFID-based vehicle identity identification electronic tag chip |
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Application publication date: 20110511 |